Cooking Appliance and Method for Mounting a Control Panel and a Cooktop Assembly to a Cooking Appliance
A cooking appliance comprises a housing; a control panel, which is mounted at an upper front region of the housing; a cooktop assembly, which is mounted at a top side of the housing and which is mechanically coupled to the control panel and to the housing, wherein the housing comprises a first hook part located at the upper front region and to which the control panel is hooked in, and wherein the cooktop assembly has a first flange region, which has a bent shape and which is hooked into an interior region of the control panel through an opening in the control panel, and wherein a gap is formed between the control panel and the cooktop assembly at the first flange region.
The present invention relates to a cooking appliance and a method for mounting a control panel and a cooktop assembly to a cooking appliance.
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTIONWhen constructing the housing of a cooking appliance usually several screws are used to fix the components of the housing to each other. Further, in commonly used cooking appliances side walls and other components of the housing as well as the cooktop and control panels are attached and mounted by several screws which hold the components together. In order to provide a housing and cooking appliance it would be an advantage for using the housing and mounting the components of the cooking appliance if the number of screws could be reduced.
Document EP 1 761 730 A2 describes a cooktop sealing with a gasket which is mounted to a base body.
SUMMARY OF THE INVENTIONIt is an object of the invention to improve the way of attaching housing components together and thereby reducing the number of screws and further to improve the sealing of the housing between a control panel and a cooktop assembly. Further, a preventing of the leakage of overspill fluids through a gap between a control panel of the cooking appliance and a cooktop assembly can be improved.
The object is solved by the subject-matter of the independent claims.
The present invention pertains a cooking appliance according to claim 1 and a method for mounting a control panel according to claim 17.
Preferred embodiments are subject of the dependent claims.
According to the invention the cooking appliance comprises a housing; a control panel, which is mounted at an upper front region of the housing; and a cooktop assembly, which is mounted at a top side of the housing and which is mechanically coupled to the control panel and to the housing, wherein the housing comprises a first hook part located at the upper front region and to which the control panel is hooked in, and wherein the cooktop assembly has a first flange region, which has a bent shape and which is hooked into an interior region of the control panel through an opening in the control panel (f), and wherein a gap is formed between the control panel and the cooktop assembly at the first flange region.
This is possible to the provide a top surface of the control panel such that it is level with the top surface of the cooktop assembly. The control panel can be mounted in front of the cooktop and can cause a gap on the top surface of the cooking appliance. In the event of an overspill, the fluid can leak into the enclosure of the appliance. To prevent the overspill or at least lower the probability for it the assembly between the control panel and the cooktop is done in a way that channels the fluids to the side of the appliance. This is done by the special channel shaped front flange of the cooktop assembly which can be embodied as a detail on the cooktop assembly or an additional part fixed to the cooktop assembly. This channel hooks under the rear flange of the control panel, which fixes the two part together and creates a channel with a barrier along the entire width of the gap above the appliance. To create a better looking seam between the control panel and the cooktop assembly and further prevent the leakage, a gasket can also be mounted into the channel.
It can advantageously lower the probability of a leakage of the overspill fluids into the appliance or even prevent it. The fluid channel can divert the flow of the overspill fluids to the sides of the appliance, where most of the fluids flow off the top surface of the appliance to the floor or to the adjacent cabinet. Some small amount of the overspill fluid can leak into the enclosure of the appliance, but only on the most outer sides. This fluid can flow down to the floor on the inside surface of the side panel of the appliance. The control panel can be a sheet metal part which has the rear flange of a specified length that serves as a hook for the channel shaped flange of the cooktop. The cooktop has a front flange shaped into a V or U shape, that creates a channel for overspilled fluids. After the control panel is mounted to the appliance, the cooktop is positioned at an angle according to the horizontal plane, so the front edge of its channel shaped flange is positioned lower than the lower edge of the rear flange of the control panel. The cooktop is then simultaneously pushed toward the control panel and rotated back to the horizontal position, which makes the rear flange of the control panel to fit into the channel of the channel shaped flange of the cooktop. This makes a shape connection between the control panel and the cooktop, leaving a channel to divert overspilled fluids. If there is no gasket used for the sealing of the gap, the length of the rear flange of the control panel can be such that it's lower edge sits on the inner surface of the channel shaped flange of the cooktop assembly, which can create an additional barrier for the overspilled fluid.
For the case that the gasket is being used, it can be mounted to the rear flange of the control panel, where the shape of the gasket can be made such to hold the gasket in position before the cooktop assembly is mounted. The gasket can also be mounted to the channel shaped flange of the cooktop assembly. If the gasket is mounted to the channel flange, the top part of the gasket, which covers the gap, has to be narrower due to the assembly kinematics. The gasket can be made with an extrusion process. The advantage of mounting the gasket to the control panel rear flange is that the top part of the gasket covers the gap of the channel. The gasket is shaped according to the joint between the control panel and cooktop. However, the top part of the gasket is—due to easier assembly (kinematics)—more adjusted to the control panel, where the top part is at an angle towards to the cooktop (bigger radius of the gasket) to adjust to both upper radiuses of both components (top parts at their edge) after the assembly because the cooktop is then pressing the gasket to the control panel. The detail that covers the top of the channel can be made wider, which hides the gap better and improves the look of the appliance. The rear flange of the controlpanel can be shorter than itself at the version without the gasket so the gasket can fit between it and the channel shaped flange of the cooktop assembly. When the gasket is being used, none or almost none of the overspilled fluid can enter the appliance's enclosure (housing).
The cooking appliance can be easy and quick to assemble what can lead to an increase of productivity with less components than compared to usual cooking appliances. The cooking appliance can provide a construction/solution that is easy to build and is price competitive.
By the mentioned cooking appliance, it is possible to get a maximum useable area of the cooktop and a significantly (or at least visually) bigger (higher located) control panel or user interface in the control panel, wherein these features are valid for both appliances of the cooktop, in particular gas and electro. At the same time, it is possible to allow a quick assembly and good serviceability of the control panel.
Thus, by the cooking appliance a new, (and unified for both appliances) (assembly has been defined, in particular a cooking appliance cavity base assembly can have side panels. Then the connection blend can be mounted by screws to the cooking appliance cavity base assembly and a plastic holder can be fixated on both side walls. Further, the connection blend can have special details to provide a fixation of the side wall to the cooking appliance cavity base without the use of screw. Said construction and the corresponding details make the appliance more rigid. A plastic holder can be clicked-in by hand to the side wall. Further, a function of the plastic holder is to position the control panel and connects it to the side panel. A whole front control panel is then assembled and mounted to the plastic holder. A control panel part can be produced with a set of sheet metal tools (with several operations), thus no additional part or welding is then needed. A control panel can be fixated by screws on the lower side (above the door) to the connection blend. The cooktop assembly can be connected with the control panel by special details and secured by screws to the profile at the rear appliance area. The front flange region for the gas cooktop can be produced from tooling and be part of the cooktop (made from one sheet metal). The front flange for the electric cooktop is made separately and is welded or pressed together by tox to the front side of the electric cooktop.
As already mentioned, a rigid appliance construction can be provided which is cost effective (quick assembly with less as possible components) what can be achieved with the good connection between the control panel and the cooktop assembly. The whole width of the cooktop assembly (lateral at the front side) can have a detailed flange, which an be connected to the control panel flange (for example hooked in). The flange at a gas cooktop assembly can be made directly from the tooling. For the case of an electro cooktop assembly the flange can be welded to the cooktop assembly.
According to a further embodiment of the cooking appliance the housing comprises a first side panel and a second side panel and wherein at least one of the first side panel and/or the second side panel has side panel top flange which has at least one control panel holder hook cut-out and a control panel holder locking cut-out, wherein the housing further comprises a control panel holder for each side panel which has a first hook part and at least one a side panel hook part for hooking the control panel holder into the control panel holder hook cut-out such that the control panel holder is attached tight to the side panel and the first hook part projects vertically over the top of the side panel.
According to a further embodiment of the cooking appliance the side panel top flange has a side panel cut-out for a cooktop spacer and a side panel cut-out for a cooktop spacer locking detail and wherein the housing further comprises at least one cooktop spacer for each side panel which further has a side panel hook for hooking the cooktop spacer into the side panel cut-out for the cooktop spacer such that the cooktop spacer is attached tight to the side panel and wherein the cooktop spacer further has a cooktop positioning cut-out projecting in an opposite and top direction to the side panel hook and for hooking the cooktop assembly into the cooktop positioning cut-out.
According to a further embodiment of the cooking appliance the first side panel and the second side panel have a side panel cut-out for mounting a connection blend between the side panels and wherein the housing further comprises a connection blend having a positioning side flange at each end which is inclined towards a longitudinal extend of the connection blend for hooking the connection blend into the side panel cut-out for the connection blend and wherein the connection blend has fixation regions along its longitudinal extend for screw fixation of the control panel to the connection blend.
According to a further embodiment of the cooking appliance the control panel has a panel housing which has a front cover, two lateral side plates extending inclined from lateral sides of the front cover and a top cover extending inclined from a top edge of the front cover and in the same direction as the lateral side plates, wherein an inner control panel flange is formed at the top cover on an opposite side to the front cover and a side flange with a hook cut-out is formed at each lateral side plate on an opposite side to the front cover.
According to a further embodiment of the cooking appliance the housing of the control panel is hooked in with the first hook part into the hook cut-out at each lateral side plate and thereby mounted to the housing of the cooking appliance.
According to a further embodiment of the cooking appliance the cooktop assembly has a top area, lateral cooktop side walls and a rear wall which project downwards from the top area on both lateral sides of the cooktop assembly and a front bent part as the first flange region which is bent upward from a front side of the cooktop assembly under a predefined angle and which extends at least partly along the front side of the cooktop assembly in the lateral direction for hooking the front bent part into the panel housing of the control panel and inside of the inner control panel flange.
According to a further embodiment of the cooking appliance the cooktop assembly is a cooktop assembly for electric appliances having a flat top area and/or electrical heating devices on or under the top area or wherein the cooktop assembly is a cooktop assembly for gas appliances having gas heating devices on the top area.
According to a further embodiment of the cooking appliance the front bent part forms at least partly a vertical front wall of the cooktop assembly and is bent from the vertical part under a predefined angle towards an upper front direction or wherein the cooktop assembly has a separate front wall part and the front bent part crosses the front wall part from an interior of the cooktop assembly under a predefined angle towards an upper front direction and wherein the front bent part is mechanically tight with the cooktop assembly. According to a further embodiment of the cooking appliance the cooktop assembly has at least one fixation part at each lateral cooktop side wall wherein the fixation part is a flange or cut-out in the lateral cooktop side walls on an end of a flange, wherein the flange is placed opposite to the top area for pushing the fixation part into the cooktop positioning cut-out of the cooktop space.
The cooktop assembly can be embodied as a freestanding appliance or slide-in assembly, wherein the fixation part(s) can slide in at the cooktop positioning cut-out of the cooktop space what helps positioning the cooktop assembly at a predefined height and lateral (horizontal) position, in particular in the front-rear direction.
According to a further embodiment of the cooking appliance, the cooking appliance further comprises a cooktop gasket having a longitudinal extend and a cross section profile when cut perpendicular to the longitudinal extend which is constant along the longitudinal extend, wherein the cooktop gasket comprises a flexible material for being spanned between the control panel and the cooktop assembly.
The extruded gasket can be made from silicon rubber, which can cover the whole gap of the appliance width to additionally prevent spillage and to cover the production tolerances. The assembling process can be very simple, which speeds the production time and decreases the needed number of skilled workers in the production.
According to a further embodiment of the cooking appliance the cross section profile of the cooktop gasket has a first section which is elongated and extends mainly vertically and a second section which is bent upward from a lower part of the first section and which is elongated and extends mainly inclined with regard to the first section, and wherein the first section has a top edge at an upper end where the first section has a maximum width.
According to a further embodiment of the cooking appliance the cooktop gasket is placed with the second section inside the opening in the control panel such that an inner control panel flange of the control panel is put between the first section and the second section and the top edge extends partly on a top side of the housing of the control panel.
According to a further embodiment of the cooking appliance a front bent part of the cooktop assembly is hooked under the cooktop gasket and inside the opening in the control panel pushing the second section towards the inner control panel flange and pulling the cooktop assembly towards the control panel and thereby pressing the first section of the cooktop gasket between the control panel and the cooktop assembly and wherein the top edge extends partly on a top side of housing of the cooktop assembly.
According to a further embodiment of the cooking appliance the second section has at least one holding flap for the control panel which projects towards the first section, wherein the second section further has a bent part for receiving the front bent part on a side opposite to the holding flap.
According to a further embodiment of the cooking appliance the second section has a retain bump inside the bent part for receiving the front bent part to which the front bent part is pushable and by which a force from pushing the front bent part into the bent part is partly redirectable towards the holding flap for deforming it at the inner control panel flange.
According to the invention a method for mounting a control panel and a cooktop assembly to an cooking appliance, comprising the steps of Providing (S1) a control panel, a cooktop assembly and a housing of the cooking appliance; attaching (S2) the control panel to an upper front region of the housing, wherein the housing comprises a first hook part located at the upper front region and to which the control panel is hooked in; attaching (S3) the cooktop assembly to a top side of the housing and mechanically coupling the cooktop assembly to the control panel, wherein the control panel is hooked in a first hook part located at the upper front region and wherein the cooktop assembly has a first flange region, which has a bent shape and which is hooked into an interior region of the control panel through an opening in the control panel, and wherein a gap is formed between the control panel and the cooktop assembly at the first flange region.
According to a further embodiment of the method the cooktop assembly is mechanically coupled to the control panel such that the cooktop assembly is placed at an inclined position and under a predefined angle range with regard to the top side of the housing and wherein the first flange region is pushed into the interior region of the control panel when the cooktop assembly is inclined and afterwards the cooktop assembly is pushed towards the top side and the angle lowered and thereby the first flange region is pushed further inside the control panel and closer to an inner control panel flange from the interior of the control panel and thereby the cooktop assembly is pulled towards the control panel by the first flange region and placed with the gap towards the control panel.
The housing can be provided by connecting the side walls (panels), the rear side and the connection blend as mentioned in this description.
According to a further embodiment of the method a gap between the cooktop assembly and the control panel is formed which has a width of 0.5 mm to 2 mm.
According to a further embodiment of the method a cooktop gasket with a cross section profile of the cooktop gasket having a first section which is elongated and extends mainly vertically and a second section which is bent upward from a lower part of the first section and which is elongated and extends mainly inclined with regard to the first section, and wherein the first section has a top edge at an upper end where the first section has a maximum width is placed with the second section inside the opening in the control panel such that an inner control panel flange of the control panel is put between the first section and the second section and the top edge extends partly on a top side of housing of the control panel and wherein a front bent part of the cooktop assembly is hooked under the cooktop gasket and inside the opening in the control panel pushing the second section towards the inner control panel flange when lowering the angle of the cooktop assembly towards the top side and pulling the cooktop assembly towards the control panel and thereby pressing the first section of the cooktop gasket between the control panel and the cooktop assembly and wherein the top edge extends partly on a top side of housing of the cooktop assembly.
According to a further embodiment of the method the predefined angle range is between 10 and 45 degrees.
According to a further embodiment of the method the second section has at least one holding flap for the control panel which projects towards the first section and which is deformed when the second section is pushed towards the inner control panel flange by the front bent part while the front bent part is hooked under the cooktop gasket.
Regarding the method an order of assembling the cooking appliance can be provided as follows.
As first step, side panels, for example made from sheet metal, (one side panel for both sides of the appliance) can be connected with a cooking appliance cavity base assembly which can be the welded assembly of the cooking appliance wrapper, back wall and front wall with special positioning and locking details, wherein the cavity can also be screwed on a front and back side of the appliance.
As second step, a connection blend can be created from sheet metal and mounted to the cooking appliance cavity assembly. At each side special detailed flanges can be produced/provided on the connection blend, which lock and connect the connection blend with the side panels. Due to this feature the appliance gets more rigid in this area against transportation tests. The connection blend is then screwed to the cooking appliance cavity base assembly. The connection blend has a detail for easier assembly with the control panel on the lower part control panel area. This main part of this detail is a connection flange (made from several flanges), which has on each side a cut-out to reduce local blend rigidity and thus helps to minimize the, for example 1 mm, gap between the connection blend and control panel due to the assembly kinematics. At the end of the connected flange an upwards directed bended part is created between 5° and 60° which helps to guide the control panel to the final position.
As third step, front control panel holders (left and right) can be mounted to the side panel front top area by a click system. The control panel holders are made from plastic material (UL recognized PA66 with 20% of glass fibres or other type of plastic which improved mechanical strength (withstands RTI 120° C. and has HB or V0 flammability rate), which can be slid in the side panels of the appliance by hand and fixed with a screw each into the side panel, for example from an inner side of the housing. In order to achieve a click system special details are implemented on the holder, which are implemented to reduce cost for the injection moulding tooling. This detail has a feature added to achieve a good position and alignment of the holder with the control panel due to limitations of injection moulding tooling (the holder can have a length of about 100 mm and it is not straight when it is coming from the tooling).
As fourth step, on a top area of the side panel additional plastic cooktop spacers are manually installed with similar click details as on the control panel holder. On each side of the side wall two or three spacers (depending on the appliance type) can be applied on designated cut-outs, which are placed on the top surface of the side wall. The spacer function is to guarantee a proper gap, for example of 3 mm, between the cooktop and side wall across the whole appliance depth, thus a good airflow can be achieved, which can cool the appliance and prevent higher temperatures above the predefined limit (according to UL858) on the surfaces of surrounding components.
As fifth step, the control panel is assembled with the user interface, switches and belonging components and then hooked to the plastic holders. The plastic holders are mounted on both sides of the appliance side wall and can have special cut-outs in the front area, where the control panel is mounted. The plastic holders can be situated on the control panel back flange. For positioning of the control panel a rectangular cut-out is made on the flange area flat part. The cut-out is bigger (for example having a 0.3-0.7 mm gap on each side) than the plastic holder hook detail width to cover the production tolerances and achieve good alignment. The height of the control panel can be for example 115 mm and its design can be made in such a way, that it can enables in combination with the plastic holder easy kinematics and mounting to the appliance also at the lower control panel area. The control panel can then be fixated by screws on the lower side in the special drawn area to the connection blend. A drawn area can have a height of 3.5 mm to hide the screw head such that it is not seen by the customer even when the door is open. The design of the control panel part (made from sheet metal) can be made in such a way, that no additional pieces (blends, holders . . . ) or welding technologies are needed to make the component. For example, on each control panel side there is an imprint, which hides a first draw operation dividing line and is there for aesthetical reason (its size and shape is defined by the tool maker). This means that it is made with the use of draw, cutting, bending and tox operation in a set of tools.
As sixth step, in order to achieve a good connection, prevent spillage of the liquids inside the appliance or solve aesthetics problems with the gap between the cooktop assembly and the control panel an extruded silicon rubber gasket is applied on the control panel rear top flange. The special shape of the gasket holds it in place.
As seventh step, on the back appliance a rear cooktop holder can be positioned on the top side wall surface of the housing at designated rectangular cut-outs and screwed into place. The profile function is to make the appliance more rigid at the rear area and to fix-ate the cooktop to the appliance.
As eighth step, the cooktop is then positioned so that it's lower front edges sit on the flat surface of control panel holders L/R. After positioning the cooktop assembly can be slid to the front of the appliance, so that the channel shaped edge of the cooktop front is positioned underneath the gasket mounted to the control panel. The cooktop is then hooked under the edge of the control panel rear flange, which holds the gasket and rotated to its final position. During the process of rotation, the channel shaped edge of the cooktop hooks under the gasket mounted on the control panel. The cooktop squeezes the gasket to the control panel, locking it in place and closing the gap to assure a proper sealing. The cooktop assembly details with flanges at the front help to connect the control panel on the top side to the appliance without screws.
As nineth step, after a final connection with the control panel and a placement of the cooktop assembly on the cooktop spacer, the cooktop assembly can be secured by screws (2 or 4 screws depending on the type of the appliance) on the rear profile, which is placed on the appliance back side. This prevents the possibility of the cooktop assembly unhooking itself from the edge of the control panel during manipulation and use of the appliance or at least to lower it.
As tenth step, in order to close the appliance from the top side an additional rear cooktop cap with a gasket can be assembled to the cooktop.
The assembly of the appliance can be made in such a way, that it enables an assembly of additional systems, for example a cooling system. The connection blend can position the cooling system to the cooking appliance cavity base. The control panel can be assembled also with an extruded gasket, which covers the gap and prevents or lowers spillage inside the appliance. The control panel holders can also be made to fit on both sides of the appliance (one part instead of left and right parts) while retaining the above-mentioned functions.
Depending on the appliance design, the shape fixation flanges of the control panel and the cooktop may also vary.
Generally, the cooking appliance in the sense of the invention can be an oven, a freestanding cooking device or any other cooking device having a cooktop assembly and a control panel.
The method can be also characterized by the features and advantages of the cooking appliance and vice versa.
The invention will be explained in greater detail with reference to exemplary embodiments depicted in the drawings as appended.
The accompanying drawings are included to provide a further understanding of the present invention and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification. The drawings illustrate a comparative embodiment and embodiments of the present invention and together with the description serve to explain the principles of the invention. Other embodiments of the present invention and many of the intended advantages of the present invention will be readily appreciated as they become better understood by reference to the following detailed description. The elements of the drawings are not necessarily to scale relative to each other. Like reference numerals designate corresponding similar parts.
Further combinations of the mentioned embodiments with each other are possible.
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTIONAlthough specific embodiments have been illustrated and described herein, it will be appreciated by those of ordinary skill in the art that a variety of alternate and/or equivalent implementations may be substituted for the specific embodiments shown and described without departing from the scope of the present invention. Generally, this application is intended to cover any adaptations or variations of the specific embodiments discussed herein.
In
In
The connection blend b can be hooked in to the side walls SP1 and SP2 as shown in
In
A control panel hook avoiding area 8c at the tip of the first hook 1c can be provided.
In
It is possible that the control panel hook details are customized to the side panel sheet metal thickness in order to improve an easy fit. The first hook part 1c can have an avoidance area 8c which can help to prevent a collision with the electric cooktop front flange cut-out area. The side wall thickness can be, for example, 0.6 mm or reduced to 0.5 mm.
When the control panel holder c is slid to its final forward position, the locking detail 3c can click into the locking cut-out 2a what can help to fix the control panel holder c to the side panel SP1 (or SP2) and thus to the entire appliance. The cooktop assembly can be placed on the flat surface 5c and slid into the cut-out 7c also in direction D.
A control panel holder (right or left) for the particular side wall can be fixed to the corresponding side panel in the same way. The cooktop positioning detail 7c can ensure an easy assembly and achieves the cooktop assembly to be positioned flush with the side panel what can also connect the cooktop assembly to the side panel SP1 (SP2) firmly enough that no screws must be used for their intermediate fixation. Therefore, construction of the holder c is made in such way, that the flat surface 5c ensures a proper gap, for example 3 mm, between the cooktop assembly (its lower side) and the side panel top side. The flat surface helps with easier sliding of the cooktop assembly during assembly. This gap gp is important to achieve convectional cooling (hot air escaping out of the appliance outer enclosure and letting the cool air come from below to cool it down). Said gap gp can be adjusted to 5 mm with additional details depending on the need for convection cooling.
As shown in
In
The cooktop spacer e can be made from proper plastic material and (hooked in) snapped-in to the side wall 2-3 times on each appliance side (depending on the appliance type) on special dedicated rectangular cut-outs (7a) on the side panel (4a) by locking detail 1e and two side panel hooks 2e (opened towards the direction of pushing the spacer e when mounting it to the side wall holes 7a) on the lower side thereof. For fixation a special detail 1e is applied to the side panel designated cut-out (8a) which prevents unlocking of the spacer. The main thickness of the cooktop spacer can be the same as the control panel holder (3 mm). Therefore, the locking detail 1e can be placed to a corresponding side panel cut-out for a cooktop spacer locking detail. As shown in
In
The control panel f is placed at the upper front of the housing 1. After the control panel holders c are in placed in position to the side walls SP1 and SP2, the control panel f can be mounted. In a first step the control panel is positioned slightly above and in front of the housing 1, and at an initial angle, for example between 15-30° according to the horizontal axis. Afterwards the control panel f is positioned so that it's rear flanges with the rectangular cut-out 2f for control panel holder right hook (2c) and rectangular cut-out 3f for control panel holder left hook are aligned together, they can form a connection. Further, as shown in
Further, the hook detail as first hook part 1c can have an angle from the vertical of the housing 1 of 2-30°, that can hold the control panel at the housing and the control panel can thereby have a minimum 1 mm and max 1.5 mm gap (or another gap size) to the cooktop assembly and a zero gap to the side panel when mounted at its final position.
Top of the hook detail first hook part 1c can have a special conical shape (tapered) for easier assembly and has a special cut-out to accommodate to the cooktop assembly construction to lower the possibility of collision during mounting it.
In
The fixation detail 3b can have a flange, which is cut (5b) from both sides (length is to the end of the drawn cut-out hole) to reduce the rigidity of the flange. With this feature an easier assembly is enabled (minor screw torque is needed) to bridge the gap between the control panel and connection blend b.
The rear cooktop holder h is screwed to the housing 1 at the fixation holes 5h.
The shown cooktop assembly i is shown in general (as flat surface) without specifying the details whether it is a gas or an electric appliance. The edges of the cooktop assembly as shown in
The fixation part 11i can help with the positioning and in some appliance types secures the electric cooktop (i) with the side wall (a) with the help of the cooktop spacer (e). The fixation part 11i can be a flange csw-f.
A cooktop assembly rear flange 3i as shown in
In
As shown in
The cooktop front edge 1i can form a channel flange 5i, where it is bent upward. The bent part can provide a front lip 4i of the channel flange with the channel flange bottom 5i. A height 1iL1 from the top surface of the cooktop to the channel flange bottom can be measures and a (second) height 1iL2 of the front lip of the channel flange (in vertical direction) can be measured. Further, an inner radius 1ir of the channel flange and an angle of the front lip of the channel flange 1io can be defined.
The cooktop gasket g has a longitudinal extend L as shown in
The cooking appliance can be provided with the mentioned gasket or without it. The cooktop assembly i can be assembled to the appliance after the appliance is already equipped with the control panel f. Therefore, as shown in
In
In
In
As shown in
Afterwards the cooktop is pushed forward, similar to
Afterwards, the cooktop i is rotated back, such that it lays flat on the appliance. Simultaneously the cooktop i is still being pushed forward slightly, so that the cooktop upper edge remains in contact with the cooktop gasket g. During this step, the channel flange seat 8g of the cooktop gasket g sits into the channel flange 3g. The front lip of the channel flange 4i pushes to the retaining bump 7g of the cooktop gasket g. This pushes the bottom portion of the cooktop gasket g towards the control panel rear flange 1f of the control panel f, which deforms the lower control panel holding flap 2g and upper control panel holding flap 3g even further, ensuring more friction between the cooktop gasket and the control panel, and also between the cooktop gasket and the cooktop. This fixes the gasket in place so it lowers the risk of moving it undefined. The front lip of the channel flange 4i is now positioned behind the control panel rear flange 1f, which interlocks the cooktop and the control panel together as shown in
The length of the control panel rear flange (fl) must be less than the height from the top surface of the cooktop to the bottom of the channel flange (1iL1). In particular, the length of the control panel rear flange (fl) should be just enough to accommodate the thickness of the gasket between the control panel rear flange 1f and the channel flange bottom 5i and to compensate for the production and assembly tolerances of the appliance. The length of the front lip of the channel flange along with the angle of the front lip of the channel flange and the inner radius of the channel flange (1ir) can be adjusted along with the shape and thickness of the gasket to ensure maximum sealing and gasket fixation. The gasket can start to deform at a predefined angle of inclination of the cooktop assembly, for example at and/or below 10° with regard to the horizontal plane. The cooktop groove area 9g helps to achieve a good connection. When the cooktop is it the final horizontal position, the gasket with the similar detail as the bend of control panel flange (1f) and similar detail as the bend of cooktop front flange (1i) adjusts to the contact area due to the silicon rubber material. The radius (4g) of the gasket can be shaped so that it fits to the radius on the control panel and the radius (5g) of the gasket can be shaped so that it fits to the radius of the cooktop.
The gasket g can close the gap between the control panel and the cooktop, and therefore almost none of the overspilled fluid can get to the channel flange bottom 5i. If any overspill liquid gets pass the gasket squeezed in the gap, it is then diverted along the channel flange bottom 5i towards the sides of the appliance. The gasket height on the top is, for example 0.5 mm lower than a control panel rear flange 1f length in predeformed state to create a good connection to the control panel flange after assembly.
An upper (visible) shape of the gasket can be adjusted to the bending radiuses of the control panel and cooktop. This can help to prevent appearing of gaps. Other shapes of the gasket are also possible (flaps, seats, O-rings) to achieve a good look and seal, however the described shape is the easiest and simple to produce from extrusion. The gasket is made from flexible material (silicon rubber) and fitted between the control panel and cooktop. Due to the assembly concept, production tolerances of parts or assembly (if both parts are not straight across the whole length, if whole appliance is not straight, if control panel or cooktop are not aligned on the same level . . . ) different gaps can appear across the whole appliance width. The gap, which can be in this context a difference in height between the control panel and the cooktop, can be about 1 mm. This means that the gasket can locally be more outside and above the other parts. If the control panel is positioned lower than the cooktop due to tolerances, the gasket sits a bit higher because it is lifted on the rear side by the higher positioned cooktop. The gasket can be even more inside and below the other components (cooktop assembly and control panel). If the control panel is positioned higher than the cooktop due to tolerances, the gasket sits a bit lower because in this case the cooktop does not lift the rear portion of the gasket. A combination of 0.5 mm lower gasket (the gasket can be made 0.5 mm shorter in its vertical direction, what means that the ideal model of the gasket that would be exactly the height to sit perfectly in the gap is shortened by 0.5 mm to be subjected to tension and be pulled into the gap when assembled. This ensures that the gasket does not sit above the control panel A height and radius (R15) on the gasket top can be made to cover (hide) these different heights and give a good aesthetical look. A visible width of the gasket upper part is minimal, for example 5.8 mm, and helps providing a good look and seal between the control panel and cooktop. The gasket upper part width is defined with the ratio 1-2.5 times to the control panel upper visible length, which is for example 10 mm. With this ratio a good aesthetic solution is created.
The gasket shape may vary according to the different mounting edge shapes or cinematics. In the case of the cooktop being mounted on top of the control panel this type of gasket design can also be used. The control panel holders can also be made to fit on both sides of the appliance (one part instead of left and right parts) while retaining the above mentioned functions. The channel flange can be incorporated directly into the cooktop as shown above, but it can also be incorporated into a separate part that is later fixed to the cooktop by the use of screws, glue or welding.
In
The front flange region for such a gas cooktop assembly j can be produced from tooling and be part of the cooktop (made from one sheet metal).
In the foregoing detailed description, various features are grouped together in one or more examples or examples with the purpose of streamlining the disclosure. It is to be understood that the above description is intended to be illustrative, and not restrictive. It is intended to cover all alternatives, modifications and equivalents.
Claims
1. A cooking appliance comprising:
- a housing;
- a control panel, which is mounted at an upper front region of the housing; and
- a cooktop assembly, which is mounted at a top side of the housing and which is mechanically coupled to the control panel and to the housing wherein the housing comprises a first hook part located at the upper front region and to which the control panel (f) is hooked in, and wherein the cooktop assembly has a first flange region, which has a bent shape and which is hooked into an interior region of the control panel through an opening in the control panel, and wherein a gap is formed between the control panel (+) and the cooktop assembly at the first flange region.
2. The cooking appliance according to claim 1, wherein the housing comprises a first side panel and a second side panel and wherein at least one of the first side panel and/or the second side panel has a side panel top flange which has at least one control panel holder hook cut-out and a control panel holder locking cut-out, wherein the housing further comprises a control panel holder for each side panel which has a first hook part and at least one a side panel hook part for hooking the control panel holder into the control panel holder hook cut-out such that the control panel holder is attached tight to the side panel and the first hook part projects vertically over the top of the side panel.
3. The cooking appliance according to claim 1. wherein the side panel top flange has a side panel cut-out for a cooktop spacer and a side panel cut-out for a cooktop spacer locking detail and wherein the housing further comprises at least one cooktop spacer for each side panel which further has a side panel hook for hooking the cooktop spacer into the side panel cut-out for the cooktop spacer such that the cooktop spacer is attached tight to the side panel and wherein the cooktop spacer further has a cooktop positioning cut-out projecting in an opposite and top direction to the side panel hook and for hooking the cooktop assembly into the cooktop positioning cut-out.
4. The cooking appliance according to claim 1, wherein the first side panel and the second side panel have a side panel cut-out for mounting a connection blend between the side panels and wherein the housing further comprises a connection blend having a positioning side flange at each end which is inclined towards a longitudinal extend of the connection blend for hooking the connection blend into the side panel cut-out for the connection blend and wherein the connection blend has fixation regions along its longitudinal extend for screw fixation of the control panel to the connection blend.
5. The cooking appliance according to claim 1, wherein the control panel has a panel housing which has a front cover, two lateral side plates (lsp) extending inclined from lateral sides of the front cover and a top cover extending inclined from a top edge of the front cover and in the same direction as the lateral side plates, wherein an inner control panel flange is formed at the top cover on an opposite side to the front cover and a side flange with a hook cut-out formed at each lateral side plate (lsp) on an opposite side to the front cover wherein the housing of the control panel is hooked in with the first hook part into the hook cut-out at each side flange and thereby mounted to the housing of the cooking appliance, and wherein the cooktop assembly has a top area, lateral cooktop side walls and a rear wall which project downwards from the top area on lateral sides of the cooktop assembly and a front bent part as the first flange region which is bent upward from a front side of the cooktop assembly under a predefined angle and which extends at least partly along the front side of the cooktop assembly in the lateral direction for hooking the front bent part into the panel housing of the control panel and inside of the inner control panel flange
6. (canceled)
7. (canceled)
8. (canceled)
9. The cooking appliance according to claim 5, wherein the front bent part forms at least partly a vertical front wall of the cooktop assembly and is bent from the vertical part under a predefined angle towards an upper front direction or wherein the cooktop assembly has a separate front wall part and the front bent part crosses the front wall part from an interior of the cooktop assembly under a predefined angle towards an upper front direction and wherein the front bent part is mechanically tight with the cooktop assembly, wherein the cooktop assembly has at least one fixation part at each lateral cooktop side wall, wherein the fixation part is a flange or a cut-out in the lateral cooktop side walls on an end of a flange, wherein the flange is placed opposite to the top area (ta) for pushing the fixation part into the cooktop positioning cut-out of the cooktop spacer.
10. (canceled)
11. The cooking appliance according to claim 1, further comprising a cooktop gasket having a longitudinal extend and a cross-section profile when cut perpendicular to the longitudinal extend which is constant along the longitudinal extend, wherein the cooktop gasket comprises a flexible material for being spanned between the control panel and the cooktop assembly.
12. The cooking appliance according to claim 11, wherein the cross section profile of the cooktop gasket has a first section which is elongated and extends mainly vertically and a second section which is bent upward from a lower part of the first section and which is elongated and extends mainly inclined with regard to the first section, and wherein the first section has a top edge at an upper end where the first section has a maximum width.
13. The cooking appliance according to claim 12, wherein the cooktop gasket is placed with the second section inside the opening in the control panel such that an inner control panel flange of the control panel is put between the first section and the second section and the top edge extends partly on a top side of the housing of the control panel.
14. The cooking appliance according to claim 13, wherein a front bent part of the cooktop assembly is hooked under the cooktop gasket and inside the opening in the control panel pushing the second section towards the inner control panel flange and pulling the cooktop assembly towards the control panel and thereby pressing the first section of the cooktop gasket between the control panel and the cooktop assembly and wherein the top edge extends partly on a top side of housing of the cooktop assembly.
15. The cooking appliance according to claim 12, wherein the second section has at least one holding flap for the control panel which projects towards the first section, wherein the second section further has a bent part for receiving the front bent part on a side opposite to the holding flap (2g, 3g).
16. The cooking appliance according to claim 15, wherein the second section has a retain bump inside the bent part for receiving the front bent part to which the front bent part is pushable and by which a force from pushing the front bent part into the bent part is partly redirectable towards the holding flap for deforming it at the inner control panel flange.
17. A method for mounting a control panel and a cooktop assembly to a cooking appliance comprising the steps:
- Providing a control panel, a cooktop assembly and a housing of the cooking appliance;
- Attaching the control panel to an upper front region of the housing, wherein the housing comprises a first hook part located at the upper front region and to which the control panel is hooked in;
- Attaching the cooktop assembly to a top side of the housing and mechanically coupling the cooktop assembly to the control panel, wherein the control panel is hooked in a first hook part located at the upper front region and wherein the cooktop assembly has a first flange region, which has a bent shape and which is hooked into an interior region of the control panel through an opening in the control panel, and wherein a gap is formed between the control panel and the cooktop assembly at the first flange region.
18. The method according to claim 17, wherein the cooktop assembly is mechanically coupled to the control panel such that the cooktop assembly is placed at an inclined position and under a predefined angle range with regard to the top side of the housing and wherein the first flange region is pushed into the interior region of the control panel when the cooktop assembly is inclined and afterwards the cooktop assembly is pushed towards the top side and the angle lowered and thereby the first flange region is pushed further inside the control panel and closer to an inner control panel flange from the interior of the control panel and thereby the cooktop assembly is pulled towards the control panel by the first flange region and placed with the gap towards the control panel.
19. (canceled)
20. The method according to claim 18, wherein a cooktop gasket with a cross section profile of the cooktop gasket having a first section which is elongated and extends mainly vertically and a second section which is bent upward from a lower part of the first section and which is elongated and extends mainly inclined with regard to the first section, and wherein the first section has a top edge at an upper end where the first section has a maximum width is placed with the second section inside the opening in the control panel such that an inner control panel flange of the control panel is put between the first section and the second section and the top edge extends partly on a top side of housing of the control panel and wherein a front bent part of the cooktop assembly is hooked under the cooktop gasket and inside the opening in the control panel pushing the second section towards the inner control panel flange when lowering the angle of the cooktop assembly towards the top side and pulling the cooktop assembly towards the control panel and thereby pressing the first section of the cooktop gasket between the control panel and the cooktop assembly and wherein the top edge extends partly on a top side of housing of the cooktop assembly.
21. (canceled)
22. The method according to claim 20, wherein the second section has at least one holding flap for the control panel which projects towards the first section and which is deformed when the second section is pushed towards the inner control panel flange by the front bent part while the front bent part is hooked under the cooktop gasket.
Type: Application
Filed: Jul 5, 2022
Publication Date: Sep 3, 2026
Inventors: Marko Pogacar (Velenje), Matjaž Podgoršek (Šmartno ob Paki), Rajko Purnat (Lenart), Tadej Plantev (Ljubno ob Savinji)
Application Number: 18/878,848