Freeze-dried compositions

- Glaxo Wellcome Inc.

The invention relates to a freeze-dried dosage form for oral administration capable of being rapidly disintegrated in the mouth comprising ondansetron in the form of its free base or a pharmaceutically acceptable solvate thereof and one or more pharmaceutically acceptable excipients. Methods for the manufacture of such compositions and for their use in the treatment of conditions mediated through the action of 5-hydroxytryptamine (5HT) at 5HT.sub.3 receptors are also described.

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Claims

1. A method of treating a condition mediated through the action of 5HT at 5HT.sub.3 receptors in man, which comprises swallowing a rapidly disintegrated orally administered freeze-dried dosage form of a composition comprising ondansetron in the form of its free base or a pharmaceutically acceptable solvate thereof and one or more pharmaceutically acceptable excipients.

2. The method of claim 1, wherein the ondansetron is in the form of its free base.

3. The method of claim 1, wherein ondansetron, expressed as free base, comprises 0.1 to 10% w/w of the composition.

4. The method of claim 2, wherein the amount of ondansetron in the composition, comprises 0.1 to 10% w/w of the composition.

5. The method of claim 1, wherein the amount of ondansetron in the composition, expressed as free base, is in the range of 0.1 to 100 mg.

6. The method of claim 2, wherein the amount of ondansetron in the composition, expressed as free base, is in the range of 0.1 to 100 mg.

7. The method of claim 3, wherein the amount of ondansetron in the composition, expressed as free base, is in the range of 0.1 to 100 mg.

8. The method of claim 1, wherein the composition comprises ondansetron in the form of its free base, gelatin, sodium methylhydroxybenzoate, sodium propylhydroxybenzoate, strawberry flavoring aid, aspartame, and mannitol.

9. The method of claim 3, wherein the composition comprises ondansetron in the form of its free base, gelatin, sodium methylhydroxybenzoate, sodium propylhydroxybenzoate, strawberry flavoring aid, aspartame, and mannitol.

10. The method of claim 4, wherein the composition comprises ondansetron in the form of its free base, gelatin, sodium methylhydroxybenzoate, sodium propylhydroxybenzoate, strawberry flavoring aid, aspartame, and mannitol.

11. The method of claim 5, wherein the composition comprises ondansetron in the form of its free base, gelatin, sodium methylhydroxybenzoate, sodium propylhydroxybenzoate, strawberry flavoring aid, aspartame, and mannitol.

12. The method of claim 6, wherein the composition comprises ondansetron in the form of its free base, gelatin, sodium methylhydroxybenzoate, sodium propylhydroxybenzoate, strawberry flavoring aid, aspartame, and mannitol.

13. The method of claim 3 for the treatment of emesis.

14. The method of claim 2 for the treatment of emesis.

15. The method of claim 4 for the treatment of emesis.

16. The method of claim 5 for the treatment of emesis.

17. The method of claim 6 for the treatment of emesis.

18. The method of claim 8 for the treatment of emesis.

19. The method of claim 9 for the treatment of emesis.

20. A method of treating a condition mediated through the action of 5HT at 5HT.sub.3 receptors in a mammal which comprises swallowing a rapidly disintegrated orally administered freeze-dried dosage form of a composition comprising ondansetron in the form of its free base or a pharmaceutically acceptable solvate thereof and one or more pharmaceutically acceptable excipients.

Referenced Cited
U.S. Patent Documents
5288497 February 22, 1994 Stanley et al.
Other references
  • Remington's Pharmaceutical Sciences, 16th ed. pp. 1111 and 1225-1227, 1980.
Patent History
Patent number: 5955488
Type: Grant
Filed: Apr 28, 1998
Date of Patent: Sep 21, 1999
Assignee: Glaxo Wellcome Inc. (Mississauga)
Inventor: Ian Keith Winterborn (Ware)
Primary Examiner: Raymond Henley, III
Law Firm: Bacon & Thomas, PLLC
Application Number: 9/66,762
Classifications
Current U.S. Class: Chalcogen Or Nitrogen Bonded Indirectly To The Imidazole Ring By Nonionic Bonding (514/399)
International Classification: A61K 31415;