Cartridge carrier
A cartridge carrier has a base with a recessed plate, a top surface, and a bottom surface. An ejection mechanism may be coupled to the base. A guide may be coupled to the top surface of the base to receive the cartridge and an interposer board may be coupled to the guide.
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The present invention relates to hard disc drives. More particularly, the present invention relates to a carrier to accept hard disc drives housed in a cartridge.
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTIONAs the value and use of information increases, individuals and businesses seek additional ways to process and store information. One option is the use of removable cartridge. With the advent of personal computers and workstations, it is often necessary to remove the medium on which computer data is stored. A user may desire to remove a storage medium to carry it to a different site and/or a different computer system. It may also be desirable to remove the storage medium to a secure location when the stored computer data is sensitive, secret, or a back-up copy is needed.
Removable hard disc drives are typically housed in a larger shell or cartridge having isolating materials to protect the disc drive in case of a free fall onto a hard surface. Thus, a cartridge 100 (
Each time the chassis is inserted into the desktop or server system, it must be electrically interconnected with the host computer by way of a plurality of interfaces connectors. Currently, a ribbon cable runs from the disc drive to terminate at a disc drive interface connector which must be mechanically coupled to a complementary disc drive interface connector within the carrier. Thus, the repeated connect/disconnect cycles of the chassis as well as the connect/disconnect cycles between the removable hard disc drive and the chassis results in the wearing of parts such as connectors. It is desirable to have a chassis that is able to provide power and data signals from the system to the hard disc drive that is able to withstand wear.
BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTIONA cartridge carrier has a base with a recessed plate, a top surface, and a bottom surface. An ejection mechanism may be coupled to the base. A guide may be coupled to the top surface of the base to receive the cartridge and an interposer board may be coupled to the guide.
The accompanying drawings, which are incorporated into and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate one or more embodiments of the present invention and, together with the detailed description, serve to explain the principles and implementations of the invention.
In the drawings:
Embodiments are described herein in the context of a cartridge carrier. Those of ordinary skill in the art will realize that the following detailed description is illustrative only and is not intended to be in any way limiting. Other embodiments will readily suggest themselves to such skilled persons having the benefit of this disclosure. Reference will now be made in detail to implementations as illustrated in the accompanying drawings. The same reference indicators will be used throughout the drawings and the following detailed description to refer to the same or like parts.
In the interest of clarity, not all of the routine features of the implementations described herein are shown and described. It will, of course, be appreciated that in the development of any such actual implementation, numerous implementation-specific decisions must be made in order to achieve the developer's specific goals, such as compliance with application- and business-related constraints, and that these specific goals will vary from one implementation to another and from one developer to another. Moreover, it will be appreciated that such a development effort might be complex and time-consuming, but would nevertheless be a routine undertaking of engineering for those of ordinary skill in the art having the benefit of this disclosure.
Referring now to
The carrier 200 may be designed to fit into a 3.5 inch form factor for installation into a desktop or server box bay. The carrier may be made of any dimensions necessary, but may have an outside dimension of about between 90-110 mm width, 30-50 mm height, and about 130-190 mm length.
The carrier may have an opening assembly 210 to provide access to the enclosure and to guide the cartridge 100 into the carrier. The opening assembly 210 may have a door 208, a light pipe opening 214, and an eject button 216. The opening assembly 210 may be contoured to the profile of the carrier 200, and may be larger in height and width than the carrier 200. The opening assembly 210 may be removably connected to the carrier 200 by any means such as snap fit, friction fit, attached with an adhesive, and the like. The door 208 may be designed to be spring closed when a cartridge is not present and may contain a plurality of risers 218a, 218b to contact the cartridge 100. The ridges reduce wear marks on the door and the cartridge 100.
An embodiment of the base 206 is illustrated in
The base 206 and guide parts, such as the orientation tab 404 and cartridge guide 400 itself, are in sliding contact with the cartridge during insertion or loading and extraction or ejection of the cartridge. The cartridge may be guided by the two co-planar top surfaces 302, the base 206, and the inside surfaces of the cartridge guide 400. Thus, to provide a smooth and low friction surface, these surfaces may be treated with hot-dipped galvanized Teflon coating, and the like. Both the base 206 and the cartridge guide 400 may be made of any light but strong material such as sheet metal, plastic, aluminum, and the like.
A slider plate 510 is positioned on the bottom surface 304 of the base 206 with a first portion 514 positioned on the recessed plate 300 and a second portion 516 positioned on one of the co-planar plates 302. The slider plate 510 assists in the insertion and ejection of the cartridge as will be described in detail below. The first portion 514 is positioned in a different plane than second portion 516 to conform with the recessed plate 300 and the co-planar plate 302, respectively. Three rivets 512a, 512b, 512c on the bottom surface 304 receive and guide the slider plate 510. The slider plate 510 is assembled onto the base 206 by aligning corresponding openings 518a, 518b, 518c with rivets 512a, 512b, 512c. The slider plate 510 is then slid in the direction of arrow B. Once the slider plate 510 is secured on the base 206, an extension spring 520 is positioned on spring tabs 506c, 506d on the slider plate 510 and base 206, respectively (also illustrated in
Kick-out levers 522a, 522b, as illustrated in
The ejection mechanism may also have a lever assembly 534 as illustrated in
The materials for all moving components discussed above may be made from materials which withstand wear and friction. For example, rivets 502a, 502b, 502c, 502d, 512a, 512b, 512c, 544 may be made from a soft stainless steel, the spring plate 500 and slider plate 510 may be made of polished stainless steel or aluminum, kick-out levers 522a, 522b may be made of injected molded plastic or zinc die cast, lever assembly 534 may be made of brass or Teflon-coated aluminum, and roller 548 may be made of brass or lubricated plastic. The examples above are for exemplary purposes only and not intended to be limiting as numerous other alternatives are possible.
As illustrated in
The spring plate 500 is positioned forward in the direction of arrow F by spring force from extension spring 508 as illustrated in
As the cartridge 100 is still further inserted into the carrier 200, as illustrated in
Once fully inserted, the cartridge 100 is flushed against the opening assembly and the eject button 216 protrudes from the opening assembly. The distance the eject button 216 protrudes outwardly from the opening assembly may be related to the ratio between the pivot point of the kick-out lever and the contact points. The cartridge may be held in position through the strong mating forces of the SATA connections and the lever assembly roller mating with the cartridge notch. Upon connection of the SATA connectors, the fan and the LED may automatically turn on and disc drive activity may turn on the LED. However, it may be appreciated that operation of the LED and fan may be modified depending upon the user. For example, the fan could be controlled to rotate only during long periods of drive activity, upon activation by a circuitry with a temperature sensor, and the like.
To eject the cartridge, the user must push the eject button inward. The eject button translates the slider plate rearward which in turn pivots the kick-out levers forward. The kick-out levers contact the cartridge symmetrically about the center of the cartridge to provide equally balanced forces in the direction of the cartridge movement. The kick-out levers remain in contact with the cartridge until after approximately 5 mm, which may be equivalent to the distance of the SATA connectors. The rollers of the lever assembly is forced outward by either the cartridge notch radius or the cam surface notch on the slider plate or both. The spring plate pushes the cartridge out of the carrier to a distance of about 15-30 mm. The cartridge may then be extracted from the carrier and the door closes by spring force.
While embodiments and applications of this invention have been shown and described, it would be apparent to those skilled in the art having the benefit of this disclosure that many more modifications than mentioned above are possible without departing from the inventive concepts herein. The invention, therefore, is not to be restricted except in the spirit of the appended claims.
Claims
1. An apparatus to load and eject a cartridge, comprising: a base having a recessed plate, a top surface, and a bottom surface; an ejection means for discharging the cartridge coupled to the base; a guide means for receiving the cartridge coupled to the top surface of the base, an interposer board coupled to the guide means; and a top cover and a bottom cover coupled to the base to form an enclosure.
2. The apparatus of claim 1 further comprising an opening to provide access to the enclosure.
3. The apparatus of claim 2 wherein the opening is spring closed.
4. The apparatus of claim 2 wherein the opening further comprises at least one riser.
5. The apparatus of claim 1 wherein the guide further comprises at least one orientation tab.
6. The apparatus of claim 1 wherein the ejection mechanism further comprises: a spring plate coupled to the recessed plate on the top surface; a slider plate coupled to the bottom surface of the base; at least one kick-out lever coupled to the slider plate and base; and a lever arm coupled to the slider plate.
7. The apparatus of claim 6 further comprising a first spring coupled to the lever arm and the base.
8. The apparatus of claim 6 further comprising a second spring coupled to the slider plate and the base.
9. The apparatus of claim 6 further comprising a third spring coupled to the spring plate and the base.
10. The apparatus of claim 1 wherein the interposer board further comprises a serial ATA connector.
11. The apparatus of claim 1 wherein the interposer hoard further comprises a power connector and a signal connector.
12. The apparatus of claim 1 further comprising a fan coupled to the base.
13. The apparatus of claim 1 wherein the interposer board further comprises a temperature sensor.
14. The apparatus of claim 1 further comprising an light emitting diode coupled to the base.
15. The apparatus of claim 1 further comprising a circuit board coupled to the bottom surface of the base.
16. An apparatus to house a removable cartridge, comprising:
- a base; a guide means coupled to the base; a first circuit board coupled to the guide means; and an ejection means for discharging the cartridge coupled to the base, wherein said base is positioned substantially between a top cover and a bottom cover thereby forming an enclosure.
17. The apparatus of claim 16 further comprising an opening assembly coupled to the base.
18. The apparatus of claim 17 wherein the opening assembly further comprises a door, said door being spring closed.
19. The apparatus of claim 18 wherein the door further comprises at least one riser.
20. The apparatus of claim 17 wherein the opening assembly further comprises an eject button opening.
21. The apparatus of claim 17 wherein the opening assembly further comprises a light pipe opening.
22. The apparatus of claim 16 wherein the guide further comprises at least one orientation tab.
23. The apparatus of claim 16 wherein the base further comprises a recessed plate positioned substantially between a pair of co-planar plates.
24. The apparatus of claim 23 wherein the ejection mechanism further comprises: a spring plate coupled to the recessed plate; an slider plate coupled to the recessed plate and at least one co-planar plate; at least one kick-out lever coupled to the slider plate and base; and a lever arm coupled to the slider plate.
25. The apparatus of claim 24 further comprising a first spring coupled to the lever arm and the base.
26. The apparatus of claim 24 further comprising a second spring coupled to the slider plate and the base.
27. The apparatus of claim 24 further comprising a third spring coupled to the spring plate and the base.
28. The apparatus of claim 16 wherein the first circuit board further comprises a serial ATA connector.
29. The apparatus of claim 16 wherein the first circuit board further comprises a power connector and a signal connector.
30. The apparatus of claim 16 wherein the first circuit board further comprises a temperature sensor.
31. The apparatus of claim 16 further comprising a fan coupled to the base.
32. The apparatus of claim 16 further comprising a light emitting diode coupled to the base.
33. The apparatus of claim 16 further comprising a second circuit board coupled to the bottom surface of the base.
34. A cartridge carrier, comprising: a base having a recessed plate, a top surface, and a bottom surface; a guide means for receiving the cartridge coupled to the top surface of the base; an interposer board coupled to the guide means; a top cover coupled to the base; and an ejection means for discharging the cartridge coupled to the base comprising: a spring plate coupled to the recessed plate on the top surface; a slider plate coupled to the bottom surface of the base; at least one kick-out lever coupled to the slider plate and base; and a lever arm coupled to the slider plate.
35. The carrier of claim 34 further comprising a bottom cover coupled to the base.
36. The carrier of claim 34 further comprising a first spring coupled to the lever arm and the base.
37. The carrier of claim 34 further comprising a second spring coupled to the slider plate and the base.
38. The carrier of claim 34 further comprising a third spring coupled to the spring plate and the base.
39. The carrier of claim 34 wherein the recessed plate is positioned substantially between a pair of co-planar plates.
40. The carrier of claim 39 wherein the recessed plate is oriented on a different plane than the pair of co-planar plates.
41. The carrier of claim 34 wherein the guide further comprises at least one orientation tab.
42. The carrier of claim 34 wherein the interposer board further comprises a serial ATA connector.
43. The carrier of claim 34 wherein the interposer board further comprises a power connector and a signal connector.
44. The carrier of claim 34 further comprising a fan coupled to the base.
45. The carrier of claim 34 further comprising a temperature sensor coupled to the interposer board.
46. The carrier of claim 34 further comprising a light emitting diode coupled to the base.
47. The carrier of claim 34 further comprising a circuit board coupled to the bottom surface of the base.
48. A cartridge carrier comprising:
- a top cover;
- a bottom cover; and
- a base assembly adapted for coupling the top cover and the bottom cover to form an enclosure, the base assembly including: a base plate having a bottom surface portion and a top surface portion including a recessed portion; a cartridge insertion/ejection assembly including: a spring plate assembly slidably received on the top surface portion of the base plate, the spring plate assembly having a first portion slidably received within the recessed portion of the plate assembly and a second portion adapted to engage a cartridge inserted within the carrier; a slider plate assembly slidably received on the bottom surface portion of the base plate; a first spring element coupled to the slider plate assembly to bias the slider plate assembly to move in a direction toward the direction of insertion of a cartridge into the carrier; a second spring element coupled to the spring plate assembly to bias the spring plate assembly to move in a direction opposite to the direction of insertion of a cartridge into the carrier; a first lever assembly coupled to the base plate and to the slider plate assembly, the first lever assembly including an extension portion adapted to engage a cartridge inserted within the carrier, wherein the slider plate assembly and the extension portion move relatively in opposite directions; a latch assembly coupled to the base plate, the latch assembly including a first portion adapted to engage a cartridge inserted into the carrier and a second portion adapted to engage the slider plate assembly so that movement of the slider plate assembly in a direction toward the direction of insertion of a cartridge into the carrier urges the first portion of the latch assembly away from the cartridge and movement of the slider plate assembly in a direction opposite the direction of insertion of a cartridge into the carrier urges the first portion of the latch assembly toward the cartridge; an opening assembly removably coupled to the carrier; and a guide assembly to promote the travel of a cartridge portion into, from, or within the enclosure.
49. A cartridge carrier comprising:
- a top cover;
- a bottom cover; and
- a base assembly adapted for coupling the top cover and the bottom cover to form an enclosure, the base assembly including: a base plate having a bottom surface portion and a top surface portion; a cartridge insertion/ejection assembly including: a slider plate assembly slidably received on the bottom surface portion of the base plate; a first spring element coupled to the slider plate assembly to bias the slider plate assembly in a direction toward the direction of insertion of a cartridge into the carrier; a first lever assembly coupled to the base plate and to the slider plate assembly, the first lever assembly including an extension portion adapted to engage a cartridge inserted within the carrier, wherein the slider plate assembly and the extension portion move relative to one another in opposite directions; a latch assembly coupled to the base plate, the latch assembly including a first portion adapted to engage a cartridge inserted into the carrier and a second portion adapted to engage the slider plate assembly, wherein movement of the slider plate assembly in a direction toward the direction of insertion of a cartridge into the carrier urges the first portion of the latch assembly away from the cartridge and movement of the slider plate assembly in a direction opposite the direction of insertion of a cartridge into the carrier urges the first portion of the latch assembly toward the cartridge.
50. The cartridge carrier according to claim 49, wherein the top surface portion of the base plate includes a recessed portion, and wherein the cartridge insertion/ejection assembly further includes:
- a spring plate assembly slidably received on the top surface portion of the base plate, the spring plate assembly having a first portion slidably received within the recessed portion of the base plate and a second portion adapted to engage a cartridge inserted within the carrier; and
- a second spring element coupled to the spring plate assembly to bias the spring plate assembly to move in a direction opposite to the direction of insertion of a cartridge into the carrier.
51. The cartridge carrier according to claim 49, including an opening assembly providing access to the enclosure.
52. The cartridge carrier according to claim 51, wherein the opening assembly includes a door.
53. The cartridge carrier according to claim 51, wherein the opening assembly is removably coupled to the carrier.
54. The cartridge carrier according to claim 51, wherein the opening assembly includes at least one riser.
55. The cartridge carrier according to claim 49, including a guide assembly to promote the travel of a cartridge portion into, from, or within the enclosure.
56. The cartridge carrier according to claim 55, wherein the guide assembly is contoured according to a cartridge profile.
57. The cartridge carrier according to claim 55, wherein the guide assembly includes an orientation tab.
58. The cartridge carrier according to claim 55, wherein the guide assembly includes an interposer board.
59. The cartridge carrier according to claim 58, wherein the interposer board comprises a serial ATA connector.
60. The cartridge carrier according to claim 58, wherein the interposer board includes a power connector and a signal connector.
61. The cartridge carrier according to claim 51, including a guide assembly to promote the travel of a cartridge portion into, from, or within the enclosure.
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Type: Grant
Filed: Sep 13, 2004
Date of Patent: Mar 31, 2009
Patent Publication Number: 20060056103
Assignee: Certance LLC (San Jose, CA)
Inventor: John Anthony Hamming (San Clemente, CA)
Primary Examiner: Mark Blouin
Attorney: Baker Botts L.L.P.
Application Number: 10/940,111
International Classification: G11B 33/02 (20060101);