Vehicle tailgate enclosure

Skip to: Description  ·  Claims  ·  References Cited  · Patent History  ·  Patent History
Description

FIG. 1 is a perspective view of the vehicle tailgate enclosure embodying my new design;

FIG. 2 is another perspective view thereof;

FIG. 3 is a back view thereof;

FIG. 4 is a front view thereof;

FIG. 5 is a side view thereof;

FIG. 6 is another side view thereof;

FIG. 7 is a top view thereof; and,

FIG. 8 is a bottom view thereof.

Broken lines, where shown, are used to illustrate portions of the vehicle tailgate enclosure that form no part of the claimed design.

Claims

The ornamental design for a vehicle tailgate enclosure, as shown and described.

Referenced Cited
U.S. Patent Documents
171736 January 1876 Mooney
341307 May 1886 Altschwager
540707 June 1895 Wolf
600898 March 1898 Smith
1127854 February 1915 Belankski
1214600 February 1917 Silverthorne
1242035 October 1917 Pierson et al.
1266521 May 1918 Norquist
1272620 July 1918 Carlson
1289997 December 1918 Wyeth
1655777 January 1928 Weiland
1655797 January 1928 Peck
1764615 June 1930 Edwards
1812580 June 1931 Black
1930841 October 1933 Miniere
2067994 January 1937 Thwaits
2483947 October 1949 Turner
2514466 July 1950 Bildhauer
D160213 September 1950 Samuelson
2530365 November 1950 Johnson et al.
2621357 December 1952 Stuman
2626179 January 1953 Gonzalez
2663447 December 1953 Westcott
RE23814 April 1954 Ingram
2713897 July 1955 Teague et al.
2720414 October 1955 Hart
2795363 June 1957 Turner
2795383 June 1957 Turner
2797959 July 1957 Brice
2872239 February 1959 Bowness et al.
2874885 February 1959 Young
3148724 September 1964 Chieger et al.
3329385 July 1967 Dietsch
3357670 December 1967 Larson et al.
3656801 April 1972 Doutt et al.
3675959 July 1972 Hansen et al.
3734560 May 1973 Cramblet
3773143 November 1973 Del Prete et al.
3902599 September 1975 Stromberg
4023850 May 17, 1977 Tillery
4063774 December 20, 1977 Hanks
4132335 January 2, 1979 Ingram
4136905 January 30, 1979 Morgan
4145044 March 20, 1979 Wilson et al.
4270681 June 2, 1981 Ingram
4295587 October 20, 1981 Bott
D266836 November 9, 1982 Ingram
D267247 December 14, 1982 Kowalski et al.
4419794 December 13, 1983 Horton, Jr. et al.
4451075 May 29, 1984 Canfield
4470716 September 11, 1984 Welch
4472639 September 18, 1984 Bianchi
4531773 July 30, 1985 Smith
4585263 April 29, 1986 Hesner
4592529 June 3, 1986 Suzuki
4596174 June 24, 1986 Bennett
4596417 June 24, 1986 Bennett
4635992 January 13, 1987 Hamilton
4650144 March 17, 1987 ConraD
4652035 March 24, 1987 Austin, Jr.
4659136 April 21, 1987 Martin et al.
D291789 September 8, 1987 Noga
D294137 February 9, 1988 Robson
4749226 June 7, 1988 Heft
4750773 June 14, 1988 Chapline
4770458 September 13, 1988 Burke et al.
4778213 October 18, 1988 Palmer
4786119 November 22, 1988 Smuda
4793397 December 27, 1988 Whiteman
D300734 April 18, 1989 Kruitbosch
4824158 April 25, 1989 Peters et al.
4828312 May 9, 1989 Kinkel
4830242 May 16, 1989 Painter
4850770 July 25, 1989 Millar, Jr.
4875724 October 24, 1989 Gruber
D305111 December 19, 1989 Zagner
4884317 December 5, 1989 Liu
D308627 June 19, 1990 Guffey
4953820 September 4, 1990 Yoder
4961677 October 9, 1990 Downard, Jr.
5005892 April 9, 1991 Haugen et al.
5011349 April 30, 1991 McAndrews
5024409 June 18, 1991 Bohnen
5037152 August 6, 1991 Hendricks
5037153 August 6, 1991 Stark
D321496 November 12, 1991 Sparham et al.
5083829 January 28, 1992 Fonseca
D326076 May 12, 1992 Wiese
5114203 May 19, 1992 Carnes
5123691 June 23, 1992 Ginn
5127697 July 7, 1992 St. Marie
5129665 July 14, 1992 Sutter et al.
5147103 September 15, 1992 Ducote
5154470 October 13, 1992 Bringman, Jr.
5169200 December 8, 1992 Pugh
5170746 December 15, 1992 Roose
5201532 April 13, 1993 Salesky et al.
5201562 April 13, 1993 Dorsey
D337934 August 3, 1993 Young
5234122 August 10, 1993 Cherng
5251950 October 12, 1993 Bernardo
5253913 October 19, 1993 Metivier
5299773 April 5, 1994 Bertrand
5310155 May 10, 1994 Wu
5330246 July 19, 1994 Bernardo
5357376 October 18, 1994 Yoshida
5380141 January 10, 1995 Flowers
5396915 March 14, 1995 Bomar
5417340 May 23, 1995 Anthony
5421633 June 6, 1995 Moore et al.
D360614 July 25, 1995 Alcocer
5441324 August 15, 1995 Gold
5443341 August 22, 1995 Hamilton
5456511 October 10, 1995 Webber
5460393 October 24, 1995 Tsai
5468038 November 21, 1995 Sauri
D365323 December 19, 1995 Napierkowski et al.
5500983 March 26, 1996 Lautenschlager
5540475 July 30, 1996 Kersting
5573161 November 12, 1996 Stapleton
5579970 December 3, 1996 Cucheran et al.
5588630 December 31, 1996 Chen-Chao
5622296 April 22, 1997 Pirhonen et al.
5658033 August 19, 1997 Delaune
5673958 October 7, 1997 Gramss
5685686 November 11, 1997 Burns
5700047 December 23, 1997 Leitner et al.
5730342 March 24, 1998 Tien
5743589 April 28, 1998 Felker
D394639 May 26, 1998 Carter
5752800 May 19, 1998 Brincks et al.
5755480 May 26, 1998 Bryan
5765892 June 16, 1998 Covington
5772062 June 30, 1998 Gramss
5775759 July 7, 1998 Cummings
5782282 July 21, 1998 Chen
5788311 August 4, 1998 Tibbals
D398284 September 15, 1998 Carter et al.
5806907 September 15, 1998 Martinus et al.
D399481 October 13, 1998 Larson et al.
5816637 October 6, 1998 Adams et al.
5820188 October 13, 1998 Nash
5823596 October 20, 1998 Kulesza
5839614 November 24, 1998 Brown
5853116 December 29, 1998 Schreiner
5857724 January 12, 1999 Jarman
5862964 January 26, 1999 Moliner
5893500 April 13, 1999 Cucheran et al.
D410429 June 1, 1999 Derecktor
5911464 June 15, 1999 White
5913465 June 22, 1999 Potter et al.
5924614 July 20, 1999 Kuntze et al.
5924753 July 20, 1999 DiBassie
5984379 November 16, 1999 Michel et al.
D417859 December 21, 1999 Leitner et al.
D418106 December 28, 1999 Leitner et al.
5997066 December 7, 1999 Scott
6019410 February 1, 2000 Trostle et al.
6039520 March 21, 2000 Cheng
6059159 May 9, 2000 Fisher
6076881 June 20, 2000 Tucker
6082801 July 4, 2000 Owen et al.
6089639 July 18, 2000 Wojnowski
6092263 July 25, 2000 Boue et al.
6099070 August 8, 2000 Yocum
6102265 August 15, 2000 Stapleton
6112964 September 5, 2000 Cucheran et al.
6112965 September 5, 2000 Lundgren
6113173 September 5, 2000 Leitner et al.
6113176 September 5, 2000 Bernardo
6113328 September 5, 2000 Claucherty
6120076 September 19, 2000 Adsit et al.
6123305 September 26, 2000 LukasavitZ
6129490 October 10, 2000 Erskine et al.
6149219 November 21, 2000 Schambre et al.
6227593 May 8, 2001 De Valcourt
6256844 July 10, 2001 Wheatley
6257637 July 10, 2001 Reed
6269990 August 7, 2001 Gray
6283525 September 4, 2001 Morse
6338515 January 15, 2002 Munhall
6340190 January 22, 2002 Rosebrugh et al.
6350089 February 26, 2002 Tekavec
6352295 March 5, 2002 Leitner
6378926 April 30, 2002 Renze et al.
6390427 May 21, 2002 McConnell et al.
6402215 June 11, 2002 Leitner et al.
6422627 July 23, 2002 Kuhn et al.
6425618 July 30, 2002 Garland et al.
6454338 September 24, 2002 Glickman et al.
6471277 October 29, 2002 Scensny et al.
6488249 December 3, 2002 Girardi et al.
6494520 December 17, 2002 Brzenchek et al.
6513688 February 4, 2003 Kmita et al.
6540123 April 1, 2003 Kmita et al.
6550841 April 22, 2003 Burdon et al.
6557918 May 6, 2003 Iafrate et al.
6561560 May 13, 2003 Brown et al.
6585465 July 1, 2003 Hammond et al.
6598922 July 29, 2003 Morse et al.
6604898 August 12, 2003 Price
6607228 August 19, 2003 Carter, III et al.
6626478 September 30, 2003 Minton
6637707 October 28, 2003 Gates et al.
D485800 January 27, 2004 Smith et al.
6676182 January 13, 2004 Fitts
6719261 April 13, 2004 Wadsworth
6719345 April 13, 2004 Ootsuka et al.
6722541 April 20, 2004 Aftanas et al.
6742973 June 1, 2004 Hendrix et al.
6752575 June 22, 2004 Moore et al.
6789832 September 14, 2004 Gort et al.
6796471 September 28, 2004 Aftanas et al.
6805392 October 19, 2004 Leitner et al.
6843394 January 18, 2005 Aki
D501443 February 1, 2005 Jones et al.
D504384 April 26, 2005 StrascheWski
6874747 April 5, 2005 Oh
6889878 May 10, 2005 Parsons
6913175 July 5, 2005 Martin
6918624 July 19, 2005 Miller et al.
6923488 August 2, 2005 Bruford et al.
6941654 September 13, 2005 Sears
6948763 September 27, 2005 Robbins
6966595 November 22, 2005 Bruford et al.
6983972 January 10, 2006 Tan et al.
6994389 February 7, 2006 Graffy et al.
6997657 February 14, 2006 Saward
7007995 March 7, 2006 Scarberry et al.
7040849 May 9, 2006 Cunningham et al.
7063366 June 20, 2006 Leitner et al.
7093870 August 22, 2006 Kim et al.
7100956 September 5, 2006 Wilkins
7111886 September 26, 2006 Miller et al.
7121604 October 17, 2006 Reed
7152902 December 26, 2006 Moen et al.
7159918 January 9, 2007 Lussier
7175218 February 13, 2007 Keene
7175377 February 13, 2007 Womack et al.
7182380 February 27, 2007 Nagle
7195432 March 27, 2007 Earle et al.
D544826 June 19, 2007 Smith
7226100 June 5, 2007 Willey et al.
7229116 June 12, 2007 Bruford et al.
7240940 July 10, 2007 Leitner
7258387 August 21, 2007 Weldy
7267387 September 11, 2007 Bruford et al.
D553072 October 16, 2007 Smith
7287943 October 30, 2007 SaWard
7303222 December 4, 2007 Wilkins
7334830 February 26, 2008 Weldy
7347473 March 25, 2008 Miller et al.
D568230 May 6, 2008 Smith
7393035 July 1, 2008 Leitner et al.
7413231 August 19, 2008 Wood et al.
D579853 November 4, 2008 Stark
7464976 December 16, 2008 Smith
7488021 February 10, 2009 Roos et al.
7513543 April 7, 2009 Erskine
7547054 June 16, 2009 Leitner
7549828 June 23, 2009 Smith
D597924 August 11, 2009 Smith
7628442 December 8, 2009 Spencer et al.
7654598 February 2, 2010 Leitner et al.
7654599 February 2, 2010 Stewart
7665799 February 23, 2010 Winter, IV
7681935 March 23, 2010 Leitner et al.
D627703 November 23, 2010 McLaughlin
7823957 November 2, 2010 Williamson
7841638 November 30, 2010 Smith
7845887 December 7, 2010 Smith
7857371 December 28, 2010 Leitner
7878568 February 1, 2011 Wu
7905536 March 15, 2011 Yue
7905539 March 15, 2011 De Carli
7959203 June 14, 2011 Smith
8020737 September 20, 2011 Sweeney
8020912 September 20, 2011 Lounds
8146982 April 3, 2012 Williamson et al.
8297677 October 30, 2012 Leitner et al.
8366173 February 5, 2013 Xu
8480154 July 9, 2013 Yue
8678459 March 25, 2014 Win
8727415 May 20, 2014 Smith
8807625 August 19, 2014 Garska
D727245 April 21, 2015 Patel
9156507 October 13, 2015 Reed
9352790 May 31, 2016 Smith
9586514 March 7, 2017 Asao et al.
9834259 December 5, 2017 Smith
10086775 October 2, 2018 Spahn
10131384 November 20, 2018 Raines et al.
10173735 January 8, 2019 Smith
D869379 December 10, 2019 Eriksson
10518821 December 31, 2019 Smith
D932418 October 5, 2021 Eriksson
11142263 October 12, 2021 Smith
11433953 September 6, 2022 Smith
D986140 May 16, 2023 Eriksson
11724753 August 15, 2023 Smith
11970217 April 30, 2024 Smith
20010038218 November 8, 2001 Clare et al.
20010038219 November 8, 2001 Clare et al.
20010038230 November 8, 2001 Clare et al.
20020000732 January 3, 2002 Sanders
20020096901 July 25, 2002 Iafrate et al.
20020153737 October 24, 2002 Fitts
20030057726 March 27, 2003 Wheatley
20030111858 June 19, 2003 Carter, III et al.
20030116986 June 26, 2003 Ootsuka et al.
20040056499 March 25, 2004 McNally
20040074939 April 22, 2004 Aftanas et al.
20040080174 April 29, 2004 Buelna
20040134953 July 15, 2004 Perez
20050077747 April 14, 2005 De Gaillard et al.
20050088848 April 28, 2005 Miller et al.
20060091170 May 4, 2006 Almhil
20060091171 May 4, 2006 Wardell et al.
20060208524 September 21, 2006 Brown et al.
20060213941 September 28, 2006 Sweeney
20060263163 November 23, 2006 Harberts et al.
20060283900 December 21, 2006 Stapleton
20070170739 July 26, 2007 Sims
20070262602 November 15, 2007 Nagle
20080012373 January 17, 2008 Leitner
20080101883 May 1, 2008 Derecktor
20080111390 May 15, 2008 Smith
20090020576 January 22, 2009 Gale
20090108612 April 30, 2009 Smith
20100283280 November 11, 2010 Kohlstrand et al.
20110175387 July 21, 2011 Smith
20120319423 December 20, 2012 Smith
20130001973 January 3, 2013 Smith
20130119693 May 16, 2013 Leitner et al.
20140339845 November 20, 2014 Lang et al.
20150360734 December 17, 2015 McKinney et al.
20170305325 October 26, 2017 Buckhalt
20180237079 August 23, 2018 Smith
20180265008 September 20, 2018 Spahn et al.
20180334071 November 22, 2018 Stojkovic et al.
20210053627 February 25, 2021 Smith
20220396318 December 15, 2022 Smith
Foreign Patent Documents
0629098 October 1978 SU
WO 1994/001298 January 1994 WO
WO 2013/003488 January 2013 WO
Other references
  • Cooper, Pick up Truck Aerodynamics—Keep Your Tailgate Up, Mar. 8, 2004, SAE, Abstract http://papers.sae.org/2004-01-1146/.
  • GM, GMC Pickups 101: Busting Myths of Truck Aerodynamics, May 16, 2013 http://media.gm.com/content/media/us/en/gm/news.detail.html/content/Pages/news/us/en/2013/May/0516-gmc-pickup-aero.html.
  • Complaint, Ford Motor Company v. 89908, Inc. d/b/a AMP Research and/or American Moto Products Research, Case No. 2:06-cv-13316, U.S. District Court for the Eastern District of Michigan, Southern Division, filed Jul. 21, 2006.
  • Defendant's Opposition to Plaintiff's Motion for Relief from Judgment filed on Sep. 15, 2009, E-Z Load Gate, Inc. v. American Moto Products, Inc. et al, Case No. 6:07-cv-01962, U.S. District Court, Middle District of Florida, filed Oct. 6, 2009.
  • Order Denying Motion to Enforce Judgment and Motion for Relief for Judgment, E-Z Load Gate, Inc. v. American Moto Products, Inc et al, Case No. 6:07-cv-01962, U.S. District Court, Middle District of Florida, filed Oct. 6, 2009.
  • Summons and Complaint, EZ Load Gate, Inc. v. 89908, Inc. d/b/a/ AMP Research, Case No. 2009-CA94353-15-K, In the Circuit Court, Eighteenth Judicial Circuit, Seminole County, Florida, filed Nov. 10, 2009.
  • Complaint, 89908, Inc. d/b/a AMP Research v. E-Z Load Gate, Inc., Case No. 2:09-cv-02165, United States District Court for the District of Nevada, filed Nov. 11, 2009.
  • Defendant's Motion to Dismiss or Stay Case, filed on Dec. 7, 2009, E-Z Load Gate, Inc. v. 89908, Inc. d/b/a AMP Research, Case No. 2009-CA-9453-15-K, Circuit Court Eighteenth Judicial Circuit, Seminole County, Florida, filed Nov. 10, 2009.
  • Defendant's Motion to Dismiss, alternatively, Motion to Transfer, filed on filed on Dec. 9, 2009, 89908, Inc. d/b/a AMP Research v. E-Z Load Gate, Inc., Case No. 2:09-cv-02165-PMP-PAL; U.S. District Court, District of Nevada, filed Nov. 4, 2008.
  • Plaintiff's Opposition to Defendant's Motion to Dismiss, alternatively, Motion to Transfer, filed on Dec. 28, 2009, 89908, Inc. d/b/a AMP Research v. E-Z Load Gate, Inc., Case No. 2:09-cv-02165-PMP-PAL; U.S. District Court, District of Nevada, filed Nov. 4, 2008.
  • Affidavit of Floyd Jacobs in Support of Defendant's Motion for Summary Judgment, filed on Jan. 14, 2010, 89908, Inc. d/b/a AMP Research v. E-Z Load Gate, Inc., Case No. 2:08-cv-01515, U.S. District Court, District of Nevada, filed Nov. 14, 2008.
  • Affidavit of Stephen Earle in Support of Defendant's Motion for Summary Judgment, filed on Jan. 14, 2010, 89908, Inc. d/b/a AMP Research v. E-Z Load Gate, Inc., Case No. 2:08-cv-01515, U.S. District Court, District of Nevada, filed Nov. 14, 2008.
  • Defendant's Motion for Summary Judgment, filed on Jan. 14, 2010, 89908, Inc. d/b/a AMP Research v. E-Z Load Gate, Inc., Case No. 2:08-cv-01515, U.S. District Court, District of Nevada, filed Nov. 14, 2008.
  • Order Denying Motion to Dismiss, alternatively, Motion to Transfer, issued on Jan. 14, 2010, 89908, Inc. d/b/a AMP Research v. E-Z Load Gate, Inc., Case No. 2:09-cv-02165-PMP-PAL; U.S. District Court, District of Nevada, filed Nov. 4, 2008.
  • Defendant's Answer to Complaint filed Jan. 27, 2010 in 89908, Inc. d/b/a AMP Research v. E-Z Load Gate, Inc., E-Z Load, LLC, E-Z Load Enterprises, LLC, Case No. 2:09-cv-02165-PMP-PAL, US. District Court, District of Nevada.
  • Final Consent Judgment and Permanent Injunction, filed on Jan. 29, 2010, 89908, Inc., d/b/a AMP Research v. E-Z Load Gate, Inc., Case No. 2:08-cv-01515-LDG-(PAL), U.S. District Court, District of Nevada, filed Nov. 14, 2008.
  • Plaintiffs Amended Complaint filed Mar. 5, 2010 in 89908, Inc. d/b/a AMP Research v. E-Z Load Gate, Inc., E-Z Load, LLC, E-Z Load Enterprises, LLC, Case No. 2:09-cv-02165-PMP-PAL, US. District Court, District of Nevada.
  • Plaintiff s Second Amended Complaint (Demand for Jury Trial) filed Mar. 23, 2010 in 89908, Inc. d/b/a AMP Research v. E-Z Load Gate, Inc., E-Z Load, LLC, E-Z Load Enterprises, LLC, Case No. 2:09-cv-02165-PMP-PAL, US. District Court, District of Nevada.
  • Answer to Second Amended Complaint filed Apr. 22, 2010 in 89908, Inc. d/b/a AMP Research v. E-Z Load Gate, Inc., E-Z Load, LLC, E-Z Load Enterprises, LLC, Case No. 2:09-cv-02165-PMP-PAL, US. District Court, District of Nevada.
  • Motion to Strike E-Z Load's Inequitable Conduct Defense filed May 5, 2010 in 89908, Inc. d/b/a AMP Research v. E-Z Load Gate, Inc., E-Z Load, LLC, E-Z Load Enterprises, LLC, Case No. 2:09-cv-02165-PMP-PAL, US. District Court, District of Nevada.
  • Defendant's Response to Motion to Strike Affirmative Defense filed May 22, 2010 in 89908, Inc. d/b/a AMP Research v. E-Z Load Gate, Inc., E-Z Load, LLC, E-Z Load Enterprises, LLC, Case No. 2:09-cv-02165-PMP-PAL, US. District Court, District of Nevada.
  • Reply in Support of Motion to Strike Inequitable Conduct Defense filed Jun. 4, 2010 in 89908, Inc. d/b/a AMP Research v. E-Z Load Gate, Inc., E-Z Load, LLC, E-Z Load Enterprises, LLC, Case No. 2:09-cv-02165-PMP-PAL, US. District Court, District of Nevada.
  • Order Granting Plaintiff's Motion to Strike E-Z Load's Inequitable Conduct Defense (Doc. #45) filed Jun. 16, 2010 in 89908, Inc. d/b/a AMP Research v. E-Z Load Gate, Inc., E-Z Load, LLC, E-Z Load Enterprises, LLC, Case No. 2:09-cv-02165-PMP-PAL, US. District Court, District of Nevada.
  • Declaration of Anthony Smith in Support of Plaintiff's Motion for Summary Judgment of Infringement (Doc. # 50-2) filed Oct. 18, 2010 in 89908, Inc. d/b/a AMPResearch v. E-Z Load Gate, Inc., E-Z Load, LLC, E-Z Load Enterprises, LLC, Case No. 2:09-cv-02165-PMP-PAL, US. District Court, District of Nevada.
  • Plaintiffs Motion for Summary Judgment of Infringement (Doc. #50) filed Oct. 18, 2010 in 89908, Inc. d/b/a AMP Research v. E-Z Load Gate, Inc., E-Z Load, LLC, E-Z Load Enterprises, LLC, Case No. 2:09-cv02165-PMP-PAL, US. District Court, District of Nevada.
  • Declaration of Stephen Earle in Opposition to Plaintiff s Motion for Summary Judgment (Doc. #52-1) filed Nov. 11, 2010 in 89908, Inc. d/b/a AMP Research v. E-Z Load Gate, Inc., E-Z Load, LLC, E-Z Load Enterprises, LLC, Case No. 2:09-cv-02165-PMP-PAL, US. District Court, District of Nevada.
  • Defendant's Opposition to Plaintiffs Motion for Summary Judgment of Infringement (Doc. # 52) filed Nov. 11, 2010 in 89908, Inc. d/b/a AMP Research v. E-Z Load Gate, Inc., E-Z Load, LLC, E-Z Load Enterprises, LLC, Case No. 2:09-cv-02165-PMP-PAL, US. District Court, District of Nevada.
  • Plaintiffs Reply in Support of its Motion for Summary Judgment of Infringement (Doc. #53) filed Nov. 22, 2010 in 89908, Inc. d/b/a AMP Research v. E-Z Load Gate, Inc., E-Z Load, LLC, E-Z Load Enterprises, LLC, Case No. 2:09-cv-02165-PMP-PAL, US. District Court, District of Nevada.
  • Order Granting Plaintiff's Motion for Summary Judgment of Infringement (Doc. #55) filed Dec. 28, 2010 in 89908, Inc. d/b/a AMP Research v. E-Z Load Gate, Inc., E-Z Load, LLC, E-Z Load Enterprises, LLC, Case No. 2:09-cv-02165-PMP-PAL, U.S. District Court, District of Nevada.
Patent History
Patent number: D1063794
Type: Grant
Filed: Jun 20, 2023
Date of Patent: Feb 25, 2025
Assignee: Lund Motion Products, Inc. (Ann Arbor, MI)
Inventor: Anthony Nicholas Smith (Huntington Beach, CA)
Primary Examiner: Katrina A Betton
Application Number: 29/878,339
Classifications