Chrysanthemum plant named `Oberon`
A chrysanthemum plant named Oberon characterized by its small sized blooms with greyed-red ray florets and prolific branching early natural season flower date of August 4-7; blooming for a period of 6 weeks.
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The new plant of the present invention comprises a new and distinct cultivar of chrysanthemum plant that is a cross of unknown Dendranthema grandiflora parents. The new and distinct cultivar was a seedling resulting from the open pollination among groups of chrysanthemum cultivars maintained under the control of the inventor for breeding purposes. The new and distinct cultivar was discovered and selected as one flowering plant by Rob Noodelijk on a cultivated field in Rijsenhout, Holland in Aug., 1996. The plant has been asexually reproduced by cuttings in greenhouses at Rijsenhout, Holland. The new cultivar has been found to retain its distinctive characteristics through successive propagations.
SUMMARY OF THE INVENTIONThe present plant is a new and distinct variety of chrysanthemum of a small sized bloom and greyed-red ray florets.
BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGSThe present invention of a new and distinct variety of chrysanthemum is shown in the accompanying drawings, the color being as nearly true as possible with color photographs of this type.
FIG. 1 shows the various stages of bloom of the new cultivar.
DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTIONThis new variety of chrysanthemum is of the botanical classification Dendranthema grandiflora. The observations and measurements were gathered from plants grown out doors in Rijsenhout, Holland under natural day length and temperature and planted week 22 in 1997 and 1998. The natural blooming date of this crop was August 4-7 (week 32). The average height of the plants was 20 cms. This new variety produces small sized blooms with greyed-red ray florets and yellow-green disc florets (only visible at an early stage of inflorescence).
The following is a description of the plant and characteristics that distinguish Oberon as a new and distinct variety.
The color designations (color designations are from the R.H.S. Colour Chart) are taken from the plant itself. Accordingly, any discrepancies between the color designations and the colors depicted in the photographs are due to photographic tolerances.
______________________________________ Botanical Classification CULTIVAR Oberon ______________________________________ Bud Size SMALL CROSS SECTION .+-. 1.0 CM HEIGHT .+-.1.0 CM Outside Color RED 51 D Bloom Size SMALL Fully Expanded 4-41/2 CM Borne (number of UPPER AND LOWER blooms per branch) PORTION PLURAL BLOOMS PER BRANCH (APPROX. 6 BLOOMS) Length of lateral FROM TOP TILL branch BOTTOM APPROX. 10.0 CM lateral branch, WEAK attachment Branching Prolific with 6-8 breaks after pinching Form DECORATIVE Performance (on the 6 WEEKS plant) Color Disc florets At an early stage of inflorescence, yellow-green Color of the upper Greyed-red 179 C surface of the near the center, majority of the ray- the outer ray florets florets greyed-red 182 D Color of the lower ORANGE 27 B TO surface of the GREYED PURPLE 185 majority of the ray- D AT THE TIPS florets Tonality from A COMPACT GARDEN Distance MUM WITH GREYED- RED BLOOMS AT A MATURE STAGE OF INFLORESCENCE AND A YELLOW-GREEN CENTER IN AN EARLY STAGE OF INFLORESCENCE Discoloration of ray TO GREYED-PURPLE florets 186 D Discoloration of To yellow-green disc florets 152 C Ray florets Texture UPPERSIDE SMOOTH UNDERSIDE SMOOTH Number .+-.190-220 Cross-section FLAT Longitudinal axis of REFLEXING the majority Shape of tip ROUND Fragrance TYPICAL CHRYSANTHEMUM Disc diamter 0.7 cm (natural season crop) Reproductive Organs Stamen None present Pollen NONE Styles (present in GREEN, THIN both ray and disc florets) Style Length .+-.3 MM Stigmas YELLOW-GREEN Stigma Width .+-.1 MM Ovaries ENCLOSED IN CALYX Plant Form A GARDENMUM (POT MUM) MEANT FOR OUTDOOR USE Growth SHORT Height (from soil .+-.20 CM level) Stem Color NEAR GREEN 137 D Stem Strength MEDIUM Stem Brittleness PRESENT Stem Anthocyanin NONE Coloration Natural blooming August 4-7 (week date 32) Foliage Color UPPERSIDE GREEN 139 A UNDERSIDE GREEN 137 B Size SMALL: LENGTH .+-.6 CM WIDTH .+-.4 CM Quantity (number per 10-12 lateral branch) Shape INCURVED Texture FLESHY Ribs and Veins RIBS AND VEINS WELL DEVELOPED Edge CRENATED Shape of Base of ROUND Sinus Between Lateral Lobes Margin of Sinus CONVERGING Between Lateral Lobes Shape of Base ROUND Apex MUCRONATE ______________________________________
Claims
1. A new and distinct variety of chrysanthemum plant as described and illustrated.
Type: Grant
Filed: Oct 27, 1998
Date of Patent: Nov 28, 2000
Assignee: Chrysanthemum Breeders Association N.V.
Inventor: Robert Noodelijk (Woubrugge)
Primary Examiner: Howard J. Locker
Law Firm: Parkhurst & Wendel, LLP
Application Number: 9/179,457
International Classification: A01H 500;