Chrysanthemum plant named `Hermes`
A chrysanthemum plant named Hermes characterized by its small sized blooms with purple ray florets and prolific branching; natural season flower date 4-7 September; blooming for a period of 7 weeks.
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The new plant of the present invention comprises a new and distant cultivar of chrysanthemum plant that is a cross of unknown Dendrathema grandiflora parents. The new and distinct cultivar was a seedling resulting from the open pollination amount groups of chrysanthemum cultivars maintained under the control of the inventor for breeding purposes. The new and distinct cultivar was discovered and selected as one flowering plant by Rob Noodelijk on a cultivated field in Rijsenhout, Holland in September, 1996. The plant has been asexually reproduced by cuttings in greenhouses at Rijsenhout, Holland. The new cultivar has been found to retain its distinctive characteristics through successive propagations.
SUMMARY OF THE INVENTIONThe present plant is a new and distinct variety of chrysanthenum of a small sized bloom and purple color.
BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGSThe present invention of a new and distinct variety of chrysanthemum is shown in the accompanying drawings, the color being as nearly true as possible with color photographs of this type.
FIG. 1 shows a plant of the cultivar in full bloom.
FIG. 2 shows the various stages of bloom of the new cultivar.
DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTIONThis new variety of chrysanthemum is of the botanical classification Dendranthema grandiflora. The observations and measurements were gathered from plants grown outdoors in Rijsenhout, Holland under natural day length and temperature and planted week 22 in 1997 and 1998. The natural blooming date of this crop was September 4-7 (week 36) with a photoperiodic response time of 49-51 days. The average height of the plants was 32-36 cms. This new variety produces small sized blooms with purple ray florets and yellow disc florets (only visible during bud and early stages of opening of the bloom).
The following is a description of the plant and characteristics that distinguish Hermes as a new and distinct variety.
The color designations (color designations are from The R.H.S. Colour Chart) are taken from the plant itself. Accordingly, any discrepancies between the color designations and the colors depicted in the photographs are due to photographic tolerances.
______________________________________ Botanical Classification CULTIVAR HERMES ______________________________________ Bud Size SMALL CROSS SECTION .+-. 1.0 CM HEIGHT .+-. 0.7 CM Outside Color RED-PURPLE 61 A Bloom Size SMALL Fully Expanded 4-41/2 CM Borne (number of) UPPER AND LOWER blooms per branch) PORTION PLURAL BLOOMS PER BRANCH (APPROX. 6-8 BLOOMS) Length of lateral FROM TOP TILL branch BOTTOM APPROX. 15 CM Lateral branch, MEDIUM Attachment Branching Prolific with 6-8 breaks after pinching Form DECORATIVE Performance (on the 7 WEEKS plant) Color Center of Flower RED-PURPLE 61 A at mature stage When visible during bud and early stage of opening of the bloom Yellow 9 A Color of the upper RED-PURPLE 61 B surface of the majority of the ray- florets Color of the flower PURPLE 75 C surface of the majority of the ray- florets Tonality from A VIGOROUS Distance GARDENMUM WITH PURPLE DECORATIVE BLOOMS AND A SMALL YELLOW CENTER DURING BUD AND EARLY STAGES OF OPENING OF THE BLOOM Discoloration TO PURPLE 75B Ray florets Texture UPPERSIDE SMOOTH UNDERSIDE SMOOTH Number .+-.210-230 Cross-section CONCAVE Longitudinal axis of REFLEXING the majority Shape of tip POINTED Fragrance TYPICAL CHRYSANTHEMUM Disc Diameter Approx. 0.5 cm (natural season crop when visible) Reproductive Organs Stamen NONE Pollen NONE Styles (present in GREEN, THIN both ray and disc florets) Style Length .+-.4 MM Stigmas YELLOW - GREEN Stigma Width .+-.1 MM Ovaries ENCLOSED IN CALYX Plant Form A GARDENMUM (POT MUM) MEANT FOR OUTDOOR USE Growth VIGOROUS Height (from soil .+-.32-36 CM level) Stem Color GREEN 137 A Stem Strength STRONG Stem Brittleness PRESENT Stem Anthocyanin PRESENT Coloration Natural blooming 4-7 September date Foliage Color UPPERSIDE GREEN 137 A UNDERSIDE GREEN 138 B Size SMALL: LENGTH .+-. 5 CM WIDTH .+-.4 CM Quantity (number per 12-15 lateral branch) Shape EGG-SHAPED Texture FLESHY Ribs and Veins RIBS AND VEINS NOT SO WELL DEVELOPED Edge LOBED Shape of Base of ACUTE Sinus Between Lateral Lobes Margin of Sinus DIVERGING Between Lateral Lobes Shape of Base ACUTE Apex CUSPIDATE ______________________________________
Claims
1. A new and distinct variety of chrysanthemum plant as described and illustrated.
Type: Grant
Filed: Oct 27, 1998
Date of Patent: Dec 26, 2000
Assignee: Chrysanthemum Breeders Association N.V.
Inventor: Robert Noodelijk (Woubrugge)
Primary Examiner: Howard J. Locker
Law Firm: Parkhurst & Wendel, L.L.P.
Application Number: 9/179,455
International Classification: A01H 500;