Geranium plant named ‘Dueacanta’

Abstract

A new and distinct cultivar of Ivy Geranium plant named ‘Dueacanta’, characterized by its upright and outwardly spreading plant habit; freely basal branching habit; freely and early flowering habit; and dark pink-colored double flowers.

Description

Botanical classification/cultivar denomination: Pelargonium peltatum cultivar Dueacanta.

BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION

The present invention relates to a new and distinct cultivar of Ivy Geranium plant, botanically known as Pelargonium peltatum, and hereinafter referred to by the name ‘Dueacanta’.

The new Ivy Geranium is a product of a planned breeding program conducted by the Inventor in Rheinberg, Germany. The objective of the breeding program was to develop new freely-flowering Ivy Geraniums with attractive flower and foliage colors.

The new Ivy Geranium originated from a cross-pollination made by the Inventor in May, 2000, of a proprietary selection of Pelargonium peltatum identified as code number 94-38-2, not patented, as the female, or seed, parent with a proprietary selection of Pelargonium peltatum identified as code number E-02-12, not patented, as the male, or pollen, parent. The cultivar Dueacanta was discovered and selected by the Inventor as a flowering plant within the progeny from this cross in a controlled environment in Rheinberg, Germany in April, 2002.

Asexual reproduction of the new cultivar by terminal vegetative cuttings at Rheinberg, Germany since June, 2002 has shown that the unique features of this new Ivy Geranium are stable and reproduced true to type in successive generations of a sexual reproduction.

SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION

The following traits have been repeatedly observed and are determined to be the unique characteristics of ‘Dueacanta’. These characteristics in combination distinguish ‘Dueacanta’ as a new cultivar and distinguish it from other known Ivy Geranium cultivars:

• • 1. Upright and outwardly spreading plant habit.
  • 2. Freely basal branching habit.
  • 3. Freely and early flowering habit.
  • 4. Dark pink-colored double flowers.

Compared to plants of the female parent selection, plants of the new Ivy Geranium are more freely and earlier flowering.

Compared to plants of the male parent selection, plants of the new Ivy Geranium have double flowers and differ in flower coloration.

The new Ivy Geranium can be compared to plants of the cultivar Wico, not patented. In side-by-side comparisons conducted in Rheinberg, Germany, plants of the new Ivy Geranium differed from plants of the cultivar Wico in the following characteristics:

• • 1. Plants of the new Ivy Geranium were taller and denser than plants of the cultivar Wico.
  • 2. Plants of the new Ivy Geranium were stronger than plants of the cultivar Wico.
  • 3. Leaves of the new Ivy Geranium were smaller than leaves of plants of the cultivar Wico.

BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE PHOTOGRAPH

The accompanying colored photograph illustrates the overall appearance of the new cultivar, showing the colors as true as it is reasonably possible to obtain in colored reproductions of this type. Flower and foliage colors in the photograph may differ slightly from the color values cited in the detailed botanical description which accurately describe the colors of the new Ivy Geranium. The photograph comprises a side perspective view of typical flowering plants of ‘Dueacanta’ grown in a container.

DETAILED BOTANICAL DESCRIPTION

The cultivar Dueacanta has not been observed under all possible environmental conditions. The phenotype may vary somewhat with variations in environment, such as temperature and light intensity, without, however, any variance in genotype.

The aforementioned photograph, following observations and measurements describe plants grown in Rheinberg, Germany during the spring under commercial practice in a glass-covered greenhouse with day and night temperatures about 18° C. and light levels about 4,500 foot-candles. Plants were grown with three plants per container. Plants were pinched about three weeks after planting. Plants were about eight weeks from unrooted cuttings when the photograph and the detailed botanical description were taken.

In the following description, color references are made to The Royal Horticultural Society Colour Chart, 1995 edition, except where general terms of ordinary dictionary significance are used.

• Botanical classification: Pelargonium peltatum cultivar Dueacanta.
• Parentage:
  • • Female parent.—Proprietary selection of Pelargonium peltatum identified as code number 94-38-2, not patented.
    • Male parent.—Proprietary selection of Pelargonium peltatum identified as code number E-02-12, not patented.
• Propagation:
  • • Type cutting.—Terminal vegetative cuttings.
    • Time to initiate roots.—Summer: About 5 days at 20° C. Winter: About 7 days at 20° C.
    • Time to develop roots.—Summer: About three weeks at 20° C. Winter: About four weeks at 20° C.
    • Root description.—Fine; fibrous; white in color.
    • Rooting habit.—Freely branching.
• Plant description:
  • • General appearance.—Upright and outwardly spreading plant habit, rounded; densely foliated.
    • Growth and branching habit.—Moderately vigorous. Freely basal branching, about nine lateral branches per plant.
    • Plant height.—About 26 cm.
    • Plant width.—About 12 cm.
    • Lateral branches.—Length: About 36.5 cm. Internode length: About 3 cm. Texture: Smooth. Color: 144A.
    • Foliage description.—Arrangement: Alternate, single. Length: About 5 cm. Width: About 6.1 cm. Shape: Reniform. Apex: Acute. Base: Peltate. Margin: Crenate. Venation pattern: Palmate. Texture, upper and lower surfaces: Smooth. Color: Developing foliage, upper surface: 137A. Developing foliage, lower surface: 137C. Fully expanded foliage, upper surface: 137A; faint zonation pattern, 147A in color and about 4.2 mm in width. Fully expanded foliage, lower surface: 144B. Venation, upper and lower surfaces: 144A. Petiole: Length: About 3.6 cm. Diameter: About 2 mm. Color, upper and lower surfaces: 144A.
• Flower description:
  • • Flower arrangement.—Dark pink-colored double flowers arranged in rounded hemispherical umbels arising from apical leaf axils. Umbels displayed above the foliage on upright peduncles. Flowers rounded in form. Umbels persistent, flowers not persistent. Flowers not fragrant.
    • Quantity of flowers.—Freely flowering; at full flower, plants have about twelve open umbels with about eight flowers per umbel.
    • Flowering season.—Flowering continuous spring through summer.
    • Flower longevity.—Flowers last about five to seven days on the plant.
    • Umbel size.—Diameter: About 8 cm. Height: About 4.9 cm.
    • Flower size.—Diameter: About 4.4 cm. Depth (height): About 2.3 cm.
    • Flower buds.—Length: About 1.3 cm. Diameter: About 7.5 mm. Shape: Ovoid. Color: 144A.
    • Petals.—Quantity per flower: About five or six. Length: About 2.7 cm. Width: About 1.6 cm. Shape: Obovate. Apex: Rounded. Base: Attenuate. Margin: Sinuate. Texture, upper and lower surfaces: Smooth. Color: When opening, upper surface: 58B; towards base, 61A to 61B. When opening, lower surface: 58D; towards base, 61C. Fully opened, upper surface: 58C; towards base, 61A to 61B; color becoming closer to 58C to 58D, and towards the base, 57A to 57B, with development. Fully opened, lower surface: 58D; towards base, 61C. Venation, upper surface: 58B to 58C. Venation, lower surface: 58D.
    • Petaloids.—Quantity per flower: About seven. Length: About 2.3 cm. Width: About 1.2 cm. Shape: Obovate. Apex: Rounded. Base: Attenuate. Margin: Sinuate. Texture, upper and lower surfaces: Smooth. Color: When opening, upper surface: 58B; towards base, 61A to 61B. When opening, lower surface: 58D; towards base, 61C. Fully opened, upper surface: 58C; towards base, 61A to 61B; color becoming closer to 58C to 58D, and towards the base, 57A to 57B, with development. Fully opened, lower surface: 58D; towards base, 61C. Venation, upper surface: 58B to 58C. Venation, lower surface: 58D.
    • Sepals.—Quantity per flower: About five to six, arranged in a single whorl. Length: About 1.1 cm. Width: About 3.5 mm. Shape: Elongated, tapering. Apex: Apiculate. Margin: Entire. Texture, upper and lower surfaces: Smooth. Color, upper and lower surfaces: 144A to 144B.
    • Peduncle (umbel stem).—Length: About 5.9 cm. Diameter: About 2 cm. Angle: Erect. Strength: Moderately strong. Texture: Smooth. Color: 144A.
    • Pedicel (individual flower stem).—Length: About 1.9 cm. Diameter: About 2 mm. Angle: Erect. Strength: Moderately strong. Texture: Pubescent. Color: 144A.
    • Reproductive organs.—Androecium: Anther quantity per flower: About seven to eight. Anther length: About 3 mm. Anther shape: Ovate. Anther color: 61A. Pollen amount: Moderate. Pollen color: 28A. Gynoecium: Pistil quantity per flower: One. Pistil length: About 9 mm. Stigma shape: Five-parted, star-shaped. Stigma color: 61A. Style length: About 4.4 mm. Style color: 2D. Ovary color: 144A.
    • Seed/fruit.—Development of seeds and fruit have not been observed.
• Disease/pest resistance: Plants of the new Ivy Geranium have not been observed to be resistant to pathogens and pests common to Ivy Geraniums.

Claims

1. A new and distinct cultivar of Ivy Geranium plant named ‘Dueacanta’, as herein illustrated and described.