Abstract: A swinging door assembly for securement in a door opening of an exterior telephone booth. A lintel member is secured in a top horizontal frame of the door opening. The lintel member has a pair of top pivot housings to receive and secure therein a top portion of a torsion spring bar located in a door column of a respective one of a pair of swinging doors. A pivot clamp bracket is secured to a lower portion of each vertical frame of the door opening. The pivot clamp bracket has a pivot pin which is received in a pivot hole in a lower end of a bearing bushing housing provided in each door column. A friction bearing assembly is supported about the pivot pin and in frictional engagement with a peripheral lower marginal edge of the pivot hole of the bearing bushing housing to frictionally retain a respective swinging door in a desired plane determined by the fixation of the top extension portion of the torsion bar of the respective swinging door.

Abstract: Sliding door apparatus for closing large openings in large building structures. The invention is characterized by a sliding door engaged with a building structure and having at least one edge aligned to slide parallel to a portion of the door frame, the edge and frame portion defining a gap therebetween and constituting two relatively moveable adjacent members one of which has a magnetically receptive surface extending along the gap, the other having a flexible magnetic sealing strip along the gap and spanning the gap to magnetically engage the surface when the sliding door is closed.

Abstract: Apparatus for sealing a door including a metal strip to be applied to the door and a sealing strip having a magnetic portion for application to the frame.

Abstract: A centerless grinder is adapted to have a regulating wheel feed radially towards a grinding wheel about a pivot point to accomplish an infeed grind operation on a plurality of parts between the wheels. The parts are infeed ground at a plurality of stations from an inlet end of the wheels to an outlet end of the wheels, when the pivot point is proximate the outlet end, thereby achieving variable feed distances and variable feed rates along the face of the regulating wheel relative to the grinding wheel, from the inlet end to the outlet end. After such an infeed grind operation, the plurality of parts are advanced to their next adjacent stations for a subsequent grind operation. By the arrangement disclosed, coarse-feed grinding is performed on one workpiece while fine-feed grinding is performed on another piece and varying degrees of rates of grinding are performed on the intermediate pieces during the same time interval.

Abstract: A cutting reel grinder is disclosed which includes an automatic control for operating the grinding device as well as an indexing device that advances cutter reel knives for sharpening by the grinding device. The control includes a pair of electrical actuators: one actuator driving the indexing device; the other actuator driving the grinding device so as to translate it axially of the cutting reel. In addition, a plurality of cam-actuated switches are employed that are positioned with respect to the indexing device and the grinding device so as to shift the control circuit between an indexing cycle in which the cutter reel knives are repositioned with respect to the grinding device and a grinding cycle in which a properly indexed cutter knife is sharpened by the grinding device. A simple and efficient mechanical indexing device is driven by the one actuator and includes a geneva gear arrangement.

Abstract: A vacuum unit comprises a dust confining shroud or casing which surrounds the major portion of a rotating abrading component and is provided with baffle means located relative to the component to define vacuum chambers on opposite sides of the component for effecting withdrawal of the objectionable generated dust from the work area.

Abstract: A portable structure for use in building pipelines and the like including an inflatable flexible elongated structure having sides and open ends, support track means operably engaged with each side of said structure and extending the structure length, and a plurality of anchor means or assemblies thereof, each including a device to engage the track means, a part of the anchor means engaging the ground to hold the structure against vertical upward movement, but permitting relative movement between the track means and the anchor means so that the structure can be operatively positioned by the anchor means but be movable in relation thereto.

Abstract: Modular elements for composing disassemblable walls, cabinets, writing tables and other pieces of furniture comprising:panels;box-like metal sections provided on three surfaces thereof with a groove defining a longitudinal slot of a width lower than that of the groove while from the remaining surface, anchoring means extend outwardly to connect each section to a panel;column devices having, at its ends, pieces to be received inside the central grooves of said sections and cooperating with means for locking said pieces in its engaged position, said column housing a hollow tubular pivot member, into which passes a threaded rod having a upper control head and which at its lower end rests on an adjustable ground engaging foot;cylindrical rods for the connection of wall panels, in coplanar relationship;expansion screws to be inserted into the front grooves of the sections for carrying hooks, and the like;hinge devices for the connection of adjacent wall panels at right angles and to allow said panels to be fold on

Abstract: A conically-shaped roof structure comprising a plurality of radially spaced tapered roof panels with the ribbed edges of each panel lying in overlapping relation. Anchored to the undersurface of the roof panel ribs are a plurality of stiffener members having a vertically extending web for vertical loads and a horizontally extending lower flange for lateral loading and cable suspension means attached to the opposite ends of the stiffener member joining at a center point for supporting vertical thermocouple cables.

Abstract: A series of rectangular roof panels and rectangular wall panels each include inner and outer corrugated sheet metal skins which are rigidly secured by fasteners to opposite sides of formed sheet metal longitudinally extending spacer members rigidly connected by formed sheet metal laterally extending spacer members. The inner skins and spacer members of the roof panels are rigidly connected across a ridge portion to transmit tension forces. The outer skins and spacer members of the roof panels form a pitch of less than twelve degrees and are rigidly connected across the ridge portion for transmitting compression forces.

Abstract: Components of retractable beams and assemblies thereof in which the interlocking members of each component, which are primary elements in the composition of the beams, have an elastic capacity which is controlled by the restraining members which form closing knots for the interlocking assembly. Many applications utilizing said components and assemblies are described.

Abstract: An assembly for positioning a crane mounted on a support and intended to overhang the platform of a platform structure having a base which rests on the bed of a body of water. The crane is located on the vertical axis of a column offset with respect to a central shaft which carries the platform. The assembly comprises a mobile shaft element contained in the upper part of the offset column and having a base with jacks or a block and tackle permitting its emergence as far as the upper level of the offset column. The lower face of the crane support carries a downwardly extending shaft element which has the same diameter as the mobile shaft element. The two shaft elements are substantially coaxial when the platform is carried on the central shaft so that they may be joined together and raised as a unit.

Abstract: Window including a rectangular frame, which supports and encloses at least two panes separated at a certain distance, a slab being placed between said two panes, said slab having a width corresponding to the width of the panes but having a height which is smaller than the height of the panes, said slab being displaceable up and down by a current of air which is introduced in the frame under the slab and is let out above the slab or vice versa.

Abstract: A pliable awning system consisting of a head bar means adapted to be mounted on a building and the like for support and a front bar means adapted to be mounted on posts and the like with a pliable awning extending between the building and the posts; the awning having securing means fastened to both ends for securing said awning to said head bar means and said front bar means with adjustable means mounted on the front bar means for rendering the pliable awning taut.

Abstract: A covering and sealing assembly for concealing and sealing the gap between a pair of edge adjoining wall panels which are disposed at an angle to each other, such as at a corner. The assembly includes an exterior trim piece, a supporting member for the exterior trim piece, fastening means to tighten the supporting and clamping members together to squeeze the edges of the panels at the corner and to thus provide a structural tie therebetween, and an interior trim piece which snaps over the free vertical edges of the clamping member and hides the fastening means and the clamping member. The structural tie between the two corner panels is effected by the squeezing action of the legs of the supporting member and of the clamping member upon the faces of the adjoining wall panels at the points of contact between the faces and the supporting and clamping members.

Abstract: For use in prestressed concrete structures, an arrangement is provided for interconnecting serially arranged longitudinally extending bundles of prestressing tendons. Each bundle passes through a separate section of the structure with the sections being poured one after the other. The ends of a bundle extending through a first poured section are secured centrally within an anchorage member. The ends of the following bundle in the next section are secured to the same anchorage member in an annular part radially outwardly of the centrally secured ends of the first bundle. From the anchorage member, the tendons in the following bundle converge inwardly to a point spaced from the anchorage member where they are enclosed within a tubular sheathing in a normal close spacing. The end of the sheathing is trumpet shaped, diverging toward the anchorage member.

Abstract: An elongated shingle assembly and method for assembling the same. The assembly extends vertically from the top of a roof to the eaves and has a plurality of elongated flat shingle members interconnected by connection assemblies. Each connection assembly has a flange member with two vertical walls on opposite sides thereof and a shelter member connecting the walls and covering tops of the walls. The bottom of each wall extends away from the wall in a horizontal direction to form a member adapted for connection to a roof. A pair of flat shingle members, each having a brim portion, are brought to fit against the outside surfaces of the vertical walls of the flange member and positioned under the shelter member, with the brims being forcibly curled in a vertically upward direction so as to be covered by flaps formed at both sides of the shelter member.

Abstract: A taped and double cemented or glued rubber joint for use in connecting together the lapped cemented ends of adjacent cured rubber membranes in a roof construction, and for giving protection thereto. The lapping ends of the cured rubber membranes are sealed together by means of cement or the like, providing an adhesive contact system sealing the seam between adjacent membranes. An additional sealing means is provided which is premade and is adapted to be caused to adhere to both portions of both of the overlapping adjacent rubber membranes. This tape or additional sealing means is a composite structure and is applied over the seam between adjacent membranes providing double sealing structure and the tape comprises a lower uncured gum rubber strip which is applied over a portion of one rubber membrane which laps over a portion of the other rubber membrane and also includes a portion which extends over and is cemented to a part of the other membrane and adjacent to the end edge of the rubber membrane.

Abstract: A paneling system having a supporting member and a plurality of panels each of which is provided at the ends thereof with interlocking flanges, the interlocking flange located at one end of the panel having a portion extending from the panel to the supporting member engaging same and thereafter extending away from the supporting member terminating in an end that is positioned in spaced relationship from the remainder of the flange, a fastener securing the flanges to the supporting member, and wherein the interlocking flange at the other end of the panel has a portion extending from the panel which engages only a part of the corresponding portion of the other interlocking flange extending to a point near the supporting member and thereafter backwardly toward the end of the other interlocking flange terminating in an end which engages the end of the other interlocking flange.

Abstract: A metal element for holding the wood wall frame members to the concrete building foundation to resist uplift and overturning forces due to earthquakes, hurricanes, tornadoes and other forces destructive to wood frame buildings.The holdown consists of a back member formed with openings for receiving fastening members for attachment to a vertical wood frame member, side members attached to the back member extending substantially the entire length of the holdown, a seat member including an opening for receipt of an attachment member for attachment to a concrete foundation, and a pair of foot members extending below the seat member for resting upon a sill member.

Abstract: A structural member having similar flanges mounted on either end. The flanges of individual members can be interlocked to form either right angle sections or rectangular columns.

Abstract: In a method of constructing a reinforced concrete bridge a supporting arch s erected which comprises a cocked center part of which forms a supporting reinforcement intended to be incorporated in the concrete of the final bridge structure. Shuttering is placed in position on the arch and the concrete poured to embody the supporting reinforcement and constitute the deck of the bridge. The resultant deck is formed by a ribbed slab, by girders connected by a slab, or by at least one box. After the concrete has hardened the remaining exterior part of the arch is removed, and if required additional reinforcement may be embodied in the concrete.

Abstract: A case packing apparatus for assembling packages or trays of fragile objects, such as eggs or fruit, into case filling stacks, and depositing the stacks into cases. Packages or trays are transported by a conveyor to a transfer plate and transferred thereby onto superposed pairs of opposed retractable support ledges on the opposite inner sides of an adjacent vertically movable stacking cabinet. When a set number of layer arrays has been assembled in the cabinet, the support ledges are retracted sequentially, uppermost first, to cumulatively lower the layer arrays into a solid stack form and lastly to lower the solid stack onto a pair of opposed flexible aprons extending horizontally from the sides of the cabinet under the stack and held taut by bowed flat springs each attached at one end to the corresponding cabinet wall below the upper reach of the extended apron and enveloped by the extended outer reaches of the apron.

Abstract: A bread packaging device having a stack of bags supported on a table and into which freshly baked bread or the like is inserted for packaging. The apparatus has means whereby when the stack of bags has been exhausted, the wicket and remnant parts are removed and a new stack of bags installed in its place, this being done automatically and without delay so as not to interfere with the movement of the loaves of bread along the conveyor leading from the oven.

Abstract: Tractor-drawn agricultural mower has three crop-cutting rotors rotatable about vertical axes and carrying crop-feeding drums. Two of the rotors contra-rotate inwards to feed cut crop between them. The third rotor is offset rearwards from a straight line intersecting the axes of rotation of the other two rotors and rotates in the same direction as the rotor adjacent it so that the crop which it cuts passes behind the adjacent rotor and towards the crop which has passed between the other two rotors, whereby a single swath of crop is produced by the mower.

Abstract: A tobacco harvester comprises a pair of counter rotating defoliators overlying a pair of opposing spaced apart lateral transfer conveyors for conveying picked leaves outwardly from under the defoliators. A pair of belts are driven in opposite directions, portions of which oppose and are spaced apart from one another along opposing portions of the pair of lateral conveyors. The belt spacing is such to allow tobacco plant stalks to pass therebetween as opposing belt portions engage and support tobacco plant stalks. Side conveyors receive picked leaves from the pair of lateral transfer conveyors. The speed drives are arranged so that the rotary speed of the rotating defoliators, the conveying speed of the lateral conveyors, the conveying speed of the side conveyors and the linear speed of the belts are independently adjustable of one another. A pair of speed indicators may be provided to visually indicate the respective speeds of the picking rate of the defoliators and the ground speed of the harvester.

Abstract: The instant device comprises groups of picking tubes mounted on two separate support bodies and having means to continuously reciprocate all picking tubes in an axially manner, a group of said tubes whereas when advanced into a tree pieces of fruit are drawn between said tubes in a contact grasping manner and rotated to separate said fruit from its stem and said fruit is held between tubes after separation from stem during period tubes are retracted from tree where fruit is freed and deposited in a receiving container mounted on the harvester unit.

Abstract: A machine is provided for coiling wire about a core filament, particularly for producing heat exchanger coils. The machine comprises a main frame, two coiling elements spaced from each other and mounted in the frame for rotation about substantially the same axis, a hollow mandrel on which the wire is to be coiled, the longitudinal axis of the mandrel substantially coinciding with said axis, and a wire guide on each of the coiling elements spaced from the said axis whereby a loop of wire may be formed with its ends substantially on the said axis and the remainder thereof spaced from the said axis. The machine further comprises means for rotating the two coiling elements in a substantially synchronous fashion so that wire guided about the elements is coiled on to the mandrel, means for preventing the mandrel from rotating relative to the frame, and means for feeding a core filament through the hollow mandrel.

Abstract: A method of producing twine composed of a plurality of thermoplastic mono filaments in a bundle which comprises, passing a bundle of thermoplastic monofilaments continuously along a path, imparting a false twist of 3 to 30 turns per linear foot to said bundle, applying a compatible molten thermoplastic spiral band to said twisted bundle as a spiral band to fuse said spiral band to the outer monofilaments, and recovering a twine having a portion of said false twist captured therein by fusion of the spiral band thereon.The apparatus for obtaining this twine consists of a path along which a bundle of thermoplastic synthetic monofilaments having a false twist therein can be continuously moved, means to direct a molten compatible thermoplastic on to said twisted bundle to form one or more spiral bands on said bundle and to fuse the outer monofilaments of the bundle to the spiral band, and means for imparting a false twist to said bundle at a point prior to said directing means.

Abstract: The deflecting element is positioned adajcent to a main heater in order to deflect the thread for two passes in the heater. The deflecting element includes a cylindrical surface which is disposed at an angle to the axis of rotation of the element as well as pair of flanges which define the cylindrical surface. A false twist device is located downstream of the heater to impart a false twist in the thread. The false twist is able to propagate through the thread from the false twist device to the heater and deflecting element back to the supply rolls.

Abstract: Servicing apparatus, such as rotor cleaning and yarn piecing apparatus, for servicing individual spinning assemblies of an open end spinning machine is provided. Operational disturbance responsive control equipment is provided for controlling the movement of the servicing apparatus to servicing positions at respective spinning assemblies where operational disturbances are detected. Step-by-step control equipment is also provided to control the servicing apparatus for sequential preventive maintenance servicing operations at the various spinning assemblies. In order to optimize preventive maintenance and disturbance response maintenance, a switch-over switch is provided for switching between the disturbance responsive control equipment and the step-by-step control equipment.

Abstract: A time counting control system comprises: a timing signal generator for generating at least a read-in clock signal on the basis of a reference clock signal outputted from a reference clock signal oscillator; a microprogram control unit including an address register which is controlled by the read-in clock signal outputted from the timing signal generator, an address section which decodes the contents of the address register and energizes address lines related to a plurality of processing steps, and a microprogram storing section which simultaneously outputs microprogrammed instructions and the address of the instruction to be succeedingly executed; and a count/operation unit which performs a counting operation under the control by instructions successively outputted from the microprogram storing section of the program control unit, includes an arithmetic device and a register connected to said arithmetic means to store counting information and is so controlled as to perform a counting operation each time the

Abstract: A step motor driving and control mechanism for use in an electronic timepiece for reducing the current consumption thereof is provided. Load detection circuitry detects the load condition of the step motor by detecting the signals induced in the drive coil of the step motor after each stepping of the rotor. The load detection circuitry selectively produces a load condition signal in response to detecting current peaks representative of a predetermined load condition of the step motor. The load detection circuitry is characterized by the use of MOS transistors therein for accurately detecting the occurrence of the current peaks. Driving and control circuitry is provided for receiving a low frequency timekeeping signal produced by a divider circuit and a load detection signal, when same is selectively produced by the load detection circuitry.

Abstract: A quartz controlled analog watch with a minute hand indexed once a minute by minute pulses and a seconds hand indexed once every five seconds by weaker pulses occurring at five second intervals between minute pulses.

Abstract: An electronic watch having chronograph performance is provided with a pulse sound generator for generating a pulse sound at a predetermined interval. The pulse sound generator comprises a counter for counting predetermined clock pulses received from the frequency dividing circuit of the watch, a memory for memorizing a predetermined time interval, manually operable means for selecting the time interval memorized by the memory, a coincidence circuit for detecting coincidence between the contents of the counter and the time interval memorized by the memory and a pulse sound generating circuit for generating a pulse sound when such coincidence occurs.

Abstract: An electronic timepiece equipped with an oscillator for producing a time base, a freuqency divider and time display means drive in response to output signals supplied by the frequency divider, which timepiece includes correction system characterized in that a single switch is provided for rapidly correcting the time display means, wherein time corrections are alternatively accomplished in an advancing and retarding direction each time the switch is depressed.

Abstract: A portable electronic device equipped with a timepiece circuitry, which electronic device comprises a plurality of numeric keys adapted to provide numeric values correponding to 0 through 9 when actuated. The numeric keys are utilized to correct a selected digit and once the numeric keys are actuated to complete a correction of the selected digit a shift will be made from the selected digit to another digit for a correction. The digit to be corrected is identified by a decimal point display segment which is automatically and cyclically shifted.

Abstract: A digital readout apparatus includes a housing, a plurality of members providing, respectively, a presentation of units-of-minutes, tens-of-minutes, and hours, a shaft for supporting the members within the housing for movement in rotation imparted either by a timed or manual setting input to the member of lowest order. The digital readout apparatus also includes an endshake element received on the shaft between the hours member and the housing. The endshake element includes cam structure on a side surface which cooperates with cam structure similarly contoured on the housing thereby through selective rotational adjustment of the endshake element relative to the shaft, both the hours and tens-of-minutes members are moved axially along the shaft relative to the units-of-minutes member which is fixed to the shaft for varying clearance between the members.

Abstract: An improvement in torque characteristics is provided for a turboshaft engine of the type having a compressor rotor driven by a gas generator turbine that is mechanically independent of the power turbine. The improvement comprises a rotatable compressor stator casing which is interconnected with the power turbine rotor to allow rotation of the compressor casing in the same direction as the compressor rotor at a lower speed. At reduced output shaft speed, the relative speed between the compressor rotor blades and stator blades is increased for increased gas generator output and hence torque, for a predetermined compressor rotor speed.

Abstract: A covered air scoop for a gas turbine combustor comprising a tubular member radially extending through the combustor shell to define an air inlet. A symmetrical cap member is disposed in spaced, overhanging relationship over the inlet. To enter the combustor, the air must flow into the cap member, thereby causing all air to enter the tube in a substantially uniform manner so that the air flow through all similarly constructed air tubes at a common axial location of the combustor is substantially equal at all times.

Abstract: A combustion chamber for a gas turbine is provided with a prechamber connected at the input end of the flame tube. The dimensions of the flame tube and prechamber, and the location of the air inlet openings are selected so that the flame in the flame tube flashes back and burns as a stable rich flame in the prechamber when the turbine is in a high-load condition. The result is a variation in the combustion properties of the chamber which reduces pollutant emission levels over a wide range of engine load conditions.

Abstract: Apparatus and method for the protection of an exhaust gas reactor, for example a catalytic element or a thermal reactor, disposed in the exhaust conduit of an internal combustion engine which is operated on a lean air/fuel mixture. This invention provides means for protection of the exhaust gas reactor from excessive temperatures under deceleration conditions by regulating the air/fuel mixture ratio in the induction means of the engine whereby to restrict the oxidation which occurs at the reactor. One method according to the invention comprises adding supplementary air to the induction means for a limited time after the throttle is closed under deceleration conditions, and after an initial delay, adding supplementary fuel to the induction means while the engine continues to operate under deceleration conditions.

Abstract: A system for purifying exhaust gases of engines by first passing the exhaust gases through a 3-way catalyst in a reducing condition, and secondly through an auxiliary catalyst which accelerates at least the oxidizing reaction in an oxidizing condition, wherein the reducing and oxidizing conditions of the exhaust gases are controlled by a programmed supply of secondary air to the exhaust gases at the upstream sides of the two catalysts, the program for the supply of secondary air being predetermined depending upon operational conditions of the engine, such as the rotational speed and the intake manifold vaccum of the engine.

Abstract: The exhaust pipe has an axial compensator to compensate for changes in length in the elongated part as well as a pair of props which compensate for changes in length in the bent parts. The props are each articulated to a fixed support point and to the axially elongated part of the pipe. In addition, the props are disposed in different planes relative to each other.

Abstract: An exhaust pipe having an axial compensator is provided with means for preventing bending of the axial compensator. This means includes at least one sleeve which is secured to one of the parts of the pipe and a mandrel slidably received by the sleeve and secured to the other part of the pipe, so as to allow axial movement of the parts. Both sleeve and mandrel may be pivotally secured to the parts to allow adjustment in the angle of inclination relative to the axial compensator.

Abstract: A direct contact thermal storage heat exchanger which utilizes the liquid-vapor phase change of a working fluid within the heat exchanger, and energy generation systems incorporating the heat exchanger. The heat exchanger is particularly useful in combination with a solar energy receiver. The heat exchanger includes an insulated pressure vessel packed with pebbles or spheres. Working fluid in the vapor phase from a solar heat source enters the unit and condenses, transferring thermal energy to the pebbles. The liquid level of working fluid about the pebbles is decreased during this mode of operation. When it is desirable to release this stored energy the liquid level is increased, and the energy is transferred to the working fluid which forms a vapor, and can be used to drive a turbine or other prime movers.

Abstract: The present invention relates to a process for utilizing energy produced by the phase change of liquid, such as fluoronated hydrocarbon, light fraction hydrocarbon, lower alcohol and ethers using the heat coming from unused heat sources for example, the heat of the earth, the heat of hot springs, the heat of the warm waste water of factory and power plant. The present invention is applicable to transfer the heat of the unused heat source from the low place to the high place in order to use said heat for farming and cultivation at the high and cold places. The present invention is also applicable to transfer of the mass energy of the liquid from the low place to the high place by uniformly mixing the said liquid with the ascending saturated or super-saturated vapor of the said liquid.

Abstract: A body of still water is confined in heat exchange with one or more ambient heat sources whose temperature is usually above but may drop near 0.degree. C. Heat is withdrawn from the body according to the heat-pump principle. If the temperature of the heat sources drops near zero the withdrawal of heat from the body results in the formation of ice in the body and the latent heat of fusion liberated during the ice formation is also withdrawn, so that the time periods during which the temperature of the ambient sources is near 0.degree. C. can be bridged. When the temperature of the ambient sources rises again their heat is used to re-melt the ice in the body of water.

Abstract: This invention relates to an arrangement for the automatic distribution in free air of metered quantities of the liquid phase of a cryogenic fluid, and comprises a container to hold the liquid phase, a system to control the supply to the said container, metering means, forced discharge means, means for distributing the cryogenic liquid, and a system for controlling the said metering member and the said discharge means.The invention is applicable in particular to the casting of metals, to the production of articles formed from different metals, and to the moulding of articles in series.

Abstract: The invention relates to apparatus and a method for production of cold by the use of waste heat, more particularly to production of cold with use of refrigerating equipment with a steam jet apparatus which operates with a one-component refrigerant.