Abstract: A floor cleaning machine having drive wheels, scrub brushes, and cleaning liquid applying and pick-up means. The machine has a drive train including a drive motor, a drive axle assembly and the drive wheels. The drive train is mounted on a removable carriage which is slidable laterally of the machine while the latter is in operating position, to provide access to the drive train for maintenance and repair.

Abstract: A sewer cleaning machine includes a rotatable drum containing a coiled cable, a motor for rotating the drum, a balanced double cable guide rotatable with respect to the drum, a forward cable guide support which is pivotally mounted for tilting the drum forward to drain or remove the drum, an auxiliary handle for lifting the drum, and easily removed shrouding for the drum and motor. The drum is formed of sheet metal and includes a rearwardly extending annular wall which is driven by a roller coaxially attached to the motor shaft by an adjustable clutch. The clutch can be infinitely adjusted from total slip to total lock, and the motor stall torque is chosen to be less than the torque required to break the cable. A handle is bent to provide balance for the machine when it is moved and to support the machine when it is turned on its back.

Abstract: A compact auger-type cleanout tool for use in clearing stoppages in waste pipes associated with sinks, bathtubs, water closets and the like in which any required number of additional lengths of plumbers' snake can be added to the device without removing the snake from the line. The device includes one or more telescoping tubular housings and a drive member associated therewith adapted to transmit rotary movement to the plumbers' snake. The initial length of snake fed into the line includes a uniquely designed coupling leader to which additional lengths of snake can readily be coupled making the device suitable for cleanout of very long runs of waste pipe.

Abstract: A sewer cleaning shoe for use in removing the detritus and sedimentary matter that accumulates in the invert of sewers comprises a partly-cylindrical framework (1, 11, 14, 19) which fits in the invert of a sewer, a transverse barrier (2, 5, 23) which is connected to the framework and which, in use, substantially fills the lower part of a sewer but stops short of the top of the sewer to form a dam extending across the sewer, and an orifice (6, 18) through the transverse barrier adjacent its base through which, in use, a part of the effluent carried by the sewer is jetted to scour the detritus and sedimentary matter from the invert of the sewer. The transverse barrier stops short of the top of the sewer and provides a weir over which the remainder of the effluent flow takes place.

Abstract: An improved body squeegee for removal of excess water ancillary to towel drying which includes an elongated handle portion and an elongated generally elliptic head portion with at least one side of the head portion having an inset peripherally extending resilient and flexible blade of rubber like material. The central portion of the head is preferably a recessed spoon shape and the upper peripheral surface of the head is substantially flat. The resilient and flexible blade projects outwardly from the head member at an acute angle presenting a sharp and distinct edge but with the rubber like material being sufficiently soft to the feel so as not to scrape or irritate skin of the user. In an alternative form the head portion may include a brush or other scrubbing surface on the opposite side.

Abstract: An attachment device for facilitating the use and/or storage of a paint roller handle having a male threaded end which is adapted to extend into the female threaded opening of the handle, a hook portion which will prevent the handle from falling into the paint and the roller from entering into the trough of the tray and a female threaded opening which permits the attachment of an extension handle.

Abstract: A duster head characterized by a central sleeve portion made from a strip of open mesh backing material, and a plurality of spaced apart longitudinally extending rows of yarn fringe material stitched thereto. To make the duster head, initially two inside rows of the fringe material are stitched to one side of a flat strip of the mesh backing in spaced relation from each other and from the edges of the backing before the backing is formed into the desired cylindrical shape. Both inside rows may extend almost the entire length of the backing material, terminating a short distance from each end thereof. However, preferably one of the inside rows is continued to the adjacent side edge of the backing near the upper end thereof to ensure more complete coverage of the backing by the fringe material in that region. The bottom raw edge of the backing is then serged to give it added strength.

Abstract: The present scraper has a flat base and solid V-shaped scraping elements on the bottom of the base which are elongated parallel to each other in uninterrupted fashion continuously between opposite convex edges of the base. Extending up from the base is a handle which is T-shaped in cross-section perpendicular to direction of elongation of the scraping elements.

Abstract: An upright vacuum cleaner having a ductwork system for carrying dust-laden air comprised of a plurality of interconnected sections. Some of the sections are quickly removable for dislodging debris within the sections and coincidentally exposing the remaining ductwork for cleaning out debris. A cleanout rod is stored within the upper body of the cleaner and is quickly removed to be inserted into the ductwork for dislodging debris therein.

Abstract: Apparatus for removing dust from the flat surfaces of stationary or moving sheets, webs, plates or similar objects has a unit which converts a low-pressure laminar air stream into a pulsating air stream. The pulsating stream contacts the surface of an object simultaneously with ultrasonic radiation. The direction of flow of the pulsating air stream, which can be ionized, may be parallel with or at right angles to the direction of propagation of ultrasonic radiation.

Abstract: A combination dual wheel castor and jack combination assembly is disclosed. The assembly comprises a support structure having a nut-like portion and elongated portions attached to the nut-like portion. The elongated portions extend from the nut-like portion in opposite directions. The support structure includes a hole passing through at least one of the elongated portions and the nut-like portion. The hole is internally threaded along at least a portion of its length. A jack means comprising an elongated threaded shaft portion and a foot portion rotatably mounted to one end of said shaft portion is adapted to be threaded into the hole in the support structure. By gripping and turning the nut-like portion of the support structure, the shaft portion of the jack means is caused to move relative to the support structure in one direction or the other. A castor portion of the assembly comprises a pair of wheels which are spaced apart and attached to a swivel frame by an axle.

Abstract: Variable-play take-up joint, in particular for an automobile is disclosed. The joint is placed between the support element and the part to be mounted, said part being affixed along a plane different from the joint plane. The joint includes elastic play take-up tongues which push the joint against the support element, and a peripheral rim on three of its sides.

Abstract: A handle for luggage cases and the like includes a grip molded from resilient, low durometer plastic and means for mounting the grip on a case and for supporting the weight of the case. The grip is formed with a cavity in a central portion thereof and has a plurality of resilient members within the cavity, the members adapted to be deformed when the handle is grasped to allow the central portion to flex to impart a soft feel to the grip. The handle may also include a shell assembled on the grip, and a clip having first projections adapted to enter an opening in the shell and a second projection adapted to be received in a slot in the grip, for holding the shell and the grip in assembled relationship.

Abstract: An accident prevention system for machines having one or more movable components, such as rotatable components, has a cover by means of which access may be had to the movable component and which can be moved to an open position. A latching arrangement normally holds the cover in closed position. An electric circuit is provided including a source of electric energy, a normally open switch and an electrically energizable actuating element which can deactivate the latching arrangement. A detector senses movement of the movable component and, when it determines that the movable component is stationary, completes the electric circuit up to the switch so that when the switch is subsequently operated, the actuating element is actuated and disengages the latching arrangement to permit the cover to be opened.

Abstract: A carding machine includes a vertical tuft feed chute, a supply table on which a fiber lap discharged by the feed chute is forwarded in a direction of advance, a carding unit arranged downstream of the supply table as viewed in the direction of advance and receiving the fiber lap from the supply table and discharging a fiber web divided into side-by-side arranged web parts and a plurality of sliver forming trumpets each receiving a separate one of the web parts. There is further provided a dividing device having a vertically oriented tuft divider supported in the feed chute. The tuft divider separates the feed chute into vertically extending feed chute parts situated side-by-side as viewed in the direction of lap advance, whereby the fiber lap discharged by the feed chute is divided into side-by-side positioned fiber lap parts.

Abstract: A fiber processing machine has rotary components, a shroud surrounding the components at least laterally and from above, a suction apparatus including at least one suction head situated in the space surrounded by the shroud for drawing away, by means of an air stream, fiber waste released during operation of the machine. There is provided at least one blower head which is located between the rotary components and the shroud for introducing pressurized air into the space surrounded by the shroud.

Abstract: In order to overcome problems associated with the fitting of a pinned plastics strip into the bar of a faller bar, hot melt adhesive is applied to the strip before the strip is placed in the groove in the bar, and the adhesive is activated by heat derived from the bar. The bar may be already heated when the strip is fitted into the groove, although it could be heated after the strip has been placed in the groove.

Abstract: A quick-engageable, quick-disengageable coupling or clasp for connecting the ends of a piece of jewelry such as a necklace or bracelet. The clasp includes two initially separate longitudinal bodies end-alined in use, one body having a lengthwise projecting, inner end tongue, and the other body having an inner end slot and adapted for reception, by longitudinal insertion through the slot, of the tongue; the clasp being particularly characterized by the inclusion of instrumentalities operative, without more, to secure the tonque in the other body and thus quick-engage the clasp upon the tongue being so inserted, and to release the tongue upon relative rotation of the bodies and thus quick-disengage the clasp.

Abstract: Improved apparatus for treatment of relatively moving substrate materials by precise selective application of discrete, high temperature pressurized streams of fluid against the surface of the materials to impart a visual change thereto. The apparatus includes an elongate manifold for receiving pressurized heated fluid, such as air, disposed across the width of the relatively moving material and having a plurality of spaced parallel fluid stream discharge channels for directing the fluid into the surface of the material. Pressurized cool fluid, such as air, is directed into selected manifold discharge channels to block selectively the passage of pressurized heated air therethrough.

Abstract: A method and apparatus for applying sizing S to warp yarns W for weaving is disclosed. The method includes applying a concentrated solution having at least twenty percent solids and possibly up to eighty percent by applying the solution to the warps at the nip 22 of a pair of pressure rolls 12 and 14 where the bottom roll 14 is partially immersed in a slasher box and excess size solution is removed by means of a doctor blade 30. The warp yarns W are delivered directly to the nip. The doctor blade 30 is located downstream of nip 22 between the rollers such that there is no rollback of size at the nip and a desired add-on weight of size S is pressed into the yarns W. In a preferred embodiment, the application roller 14 has a relieved pattern surface 40 and the doctor blade 30 wipes the raised portions thereof leaving a metered amount in the relieved areas of the roll for application to the warps. Solution removed by the doctor blade rolls back to the slasher box.

Abstract: An arrangement for bending of a roll in a calender roll machine, to produce a crown in the roll, while minimizing any increased or decreased load on the bearing thereduring. The roll bending arrangement includes a sleeve assembly on each end thereof, which are each given a couple. The roll bending apparatus producing each couple is secured to the foundation or the frame of the machine so as to minimize any additional load on the roll bearings which carry the nip pressure.

Abstract: The method effects a tight fit of a ferrous ring reinforcement at the head end of an aluminum alloy piston which tight fit remains during use of the piston. The procedural steps of the preferred method include: providing an aluminum alloy piston slug with an annular shoulder adjacent its head end; solution heat treating the aluminum alloy slug for one hour minimum at a temperature within the range of from 483.degree. C. to 510.degree. C. (900.degree. F. to 950.degree. F.); rapidly cooling the solution heat-treated aluminum alloy slug to create a super-saturated aluminum alloy solid solution; preheating the ferrous ring to approximately 538.degree. C. (1000.degree. F.), a temperature above the head end temperature during use of the piston, to expand the ring temporarily; preheating the aluminum alloy slug to a working temperature of approximately 204.degree. C. (400.degree. F.

Abstract: A method of fabricating a hollow article, such as a rotor blade, comprising the steps of forming a solid piece of material and establishing a reference datum thereon, cutting the piece into two parts and establishing aligning means for adjacent surfaces of the two parts, separating the two parts and forming at least one cavity in one of the adjacent surfaces, aligning the adjacent surfaces using the aligning means, fastening the two parts together, and forming the external surfaces of the article using the reference datum as a positional reference.

Abstract: A tank and method for fabricating the tank are disclosed wherein a longitudinally seam welded segment of a generally cylindrical steel tube is formed by hot spinning into a cylinder. The cylinder is heat treated, shot blasted, and non-destructively tested to verify that the heat treatment is uniform and proper, that the wall thickness is as desired, and that the weld region is acceptable with no critical defects created as a result of the hot spinning and heat treating. The cylinder is pressurized with air to a predetermined pressure to verify that there is no leakage from the spun closed end of the tank. Finally, the cylinder is hydrostatically tested to a predetermined pressure level with water and the cylinder weld is simultaneously examined by means of acoustic emission with the cylinder stressed in response to the internally applied hydrostatic test pressure to determine if a paste weld condition exists.

Abstract: A process for the after-treatment of powder-metallurgically produced extruded tubes of stainless steel or highly alloyed nickel steels, pressings initially being produced by introducing into a capsule of thin sheet steel a powder consisting predominantly of spherical particles which have been produced from the required starting material by sputtering and, after the capsule has been closed, the density of the powder is increased to at least about 80% to about 93% of the theoretical density by cold isostatic pressing and the pressings obtained are then extruded into tubes at temperatures around 1200.degree. C.

Abstract: A tantalum capacitor comprising a cylindrical body and an axial tantalum anode wire. This wire is first folded and then soldered to an anode connection wire roughly parallel to a cathode connection wire which is itself soldered to the body of this capacitor. The connection wires include preferably a double right-angled section so that the distance between the outward portions of this wire correspond to predetermined standards.

Abstract: A charge-coupled device includes an insulation layer which is interfaced with a semiconductor wafer. Gating electrodes that are responsive to clocking signals are located on the surface of the insulation layer which is oppositely disposed from the interface with the semiconductor wafer such that the electric field produced by the potential on the electrodes has a substantial lateral component in the plane of the semiconductor-insulator interface. The lateral field component induced in the semiconductor wafer reduces the transfer time of charge carriers between adjacent electrodes thereby improving the transport response of the charge carriers to the clocking signals. A method for making the sloped oxide charge-coupled device is also described in which the insulation layer grown on a semiconductor is provided with sloped areas and the electrodes are evaporated onto these sloped areas to form the device's clocking structure.

Abstract: A method of making a ROM and encoding it late in the method. A silicon nitride layer etch mask is used for encoding by ion implantation, avoiding the need for a separate encoding mask.

Abstract: An improved interconnection for semiconductor integrated circuits is provided by a member made of doped polycrystalline silicon and metal silicide that provides the simultaneous advantages of high conductivity and reduced overlap capacitance in multilayer integrated circuit devices. Such interconnecting members are useable to produce field effect transistor type devices.

Abstract: An IGFET ROM is programmed late in its process of manufacture. An array of IGFETs having an operable channel region and gate electrode is provided. The gate electrode is penetrable by an ion beam. A first dielectric penetrable by the ion beam is deposited onto the array. A second dielectric not penetrable by the ion beam is then deposited onto the array. Windows are then etched into the second dielectric material but not the first, over channel regions of selected IGFETs. The wafer surface is given an ion implantation to change threshold voltage of those IGFETs selected. A metallization pattern is formed on the second dielectric, with the first dielectric providing an insulating coating for gate electrode portions otherwise exposed within the aforementioned windows.

Abstract: A pair of substrates each provided with an electrode film are adhered to each other at their peripheral portions through a sealing material to form an envelope. A liquid crystal material is injected into the envelope from a liquid crystal material injection port which is provided in a localized part of the sealing material. Then, the envelope is heated to a temperature higher than the normal room temperature, and a photosensitive curing adhesive is applied to the injection port while maintaining the envelope at the elevated temperature. After the application of the adhesive, the envelope is cooled to a temperature in the vicinity of the normal room temperature. Subsequently, the adhesive is hardened through irradiation of light at a temperature in the vicinity of the normal room temperature to hermetically seal the injection port, thereby finishing a liquid crystal display cell.

Abstract: An iron core for a rotary electric machine suitable for use as stator iron cores of AC generators for vehicles, for example, winding an iron core blank of strip form and joining convolutions of the spirally wound iron core blank together by electric resistance winding. The spirally wound iron core blank has a plurality of circumferentially spaced apart projections on one surface and a plurality of circumferentially spaced apart recesses on the other surface in positions corresponding to the projections on the one surface. The projections and recesses coincide in position when the iron core blank is spirally wound and convolutions thereof are superposed one above another. The provision of the projections and recesses enables winding of the iron core blank into a spiral form and welding of the convolutions of the spirally wound iron core blank to be effected economically and with increased accuracy.

Abstract: A ball bearing assembly device for permitting dry assembly of bearings wiut additional equipment. The assembly device is provided with an inner body surrounded by an outer body so as to create a circumferential gap therebetween. The gap is provided with a vacuum connection which allows positioning of ball bearings on a ball bearing shaft or inner bearing ring when the shaft or ring is mounted on the inner body. The bearing shaft is placed into the inner body so as to provide a mounting to aid in insertion of the bearing shaft or ring into the outer bearing ring. The bearing shaft may be mounted on a reciprocating shaft for insertion into the outer bearing ring.

Abstract: The method includes aligning a first plurality of cylindrical workpieces of a first diameter such that the longitudinal axes thereof are substantially coincident and welding the workpieces together end-to-end to form a cylindrical member of a desired length. The welding step includes rotating the workpieces about their longitudinal axes while maintaining a welding electrode at a fixed position along the workpieces and at a fixed distance from the outer circumference of the workpieces. The method includes cutting openings in the cylindrical member wherein the cylindrical member is rotated about its longitudinal axis while causing a cutting means to move linearly along the length of the cylindrical member. In one embodiment, the method is repeated with a second plurality of cylindrical workpieces of a greater diameter with some of the steps in processing the first and second plurality of workpieces being carried out at substantially the same time. Other forms of the apparatus and method are disclosed.

Abstract: An electrical connector for a multiconductor cable is disclosed where the connector is formed at one end of a conductor disposed in a flexible metal conduit by providing the conductor with a terminal at the one end and placing at least a portion of the terminal along with portions of the conductor and the flexible metal conduit in a connector forming cavity to thereafter form insulating material about the terminal, conductor and flexible metal conduit portions in the cavity. By this technique the insulating material may be made to conform to the exterior of the flexible metal conduit portion and also to conform to a section of the interior of that conduit along a length extending beyond the cavity thereby providing an extremely rugged and serviceable connector arrangement. The terminal may be simply crimped about the conductor near the end thereof and somewhat beyond the end of the flexible metal conduit and the insulating material formed by an injection molding technique.

Abstract: This invention relates to electrical contacts. The invention is specifically directed to electrical contacts comprising a base and a contact element having a contact surface and one method of making the contact includes the following steps:1. forming a blind or through hole in the base with at least one protrusion extending inwardly from the wall of the hole;2. inserting into the hole a contact element billet having a contact surface, and3. deforming the so inserted contact element billet so that the billet is at least partially retained within the hole by means of the said protrusion.

Abstract: An improved method of manufacturing the handle sections of a butterfly knife through a selected series of steps by specifically machining each handle section from a single piece of raw stock to produce a handle of superior strength, superior gripping means, and light weight.

Abstract: A grade liner which is used in cooperation with grade stakes to determine the grade within a ditch. Means are provided for establishing a horizontal line of sight a selected rise distance "A" above a grade stake. Plumb means are provided which intersect the established horizontal sight line a given offset distance from said stake. The plumb means is calibrated such that the zero calibration is located a selected distance related to said rise distance "A" from the lower end of said plumb means. In a preferred embodiment of the invention, optical means, such as a target sighting rifle scope, are utilized in establishing a desired horizontal sight line. For the plumb means, a surveyor's tape measure may be utilized when coupled to a plumb bob, the length of which bob is selectively determinable and related to the distance said sight line lies above the grade stake.

Abstract: A drawing appliance is disclosed of the type that includes a screen to which a powdered substance adheres, a stylus being used to trace lines through the powdered substance, and a mechanism being provided that enables the stylus to be withdrawn from engagement with the screen so that movement of the stylus to another location on the screen does not result in unnecessary tracing of lines on the screen.

Abstract: Manual plug comparator for verifying inside diameters of mechanical parts comprising a perforated support plate, a first member of substantially U shape fastened to the plate and a second member having a base fastened to the first member, two elastically yieldable sections and two arms which are movable due to the deformations of the elastically yieldable sections. The two arms bear the elements of a position transducer and, at their free ends respective feelers adapted to touch the part to be checked.

Abstract: A coordinate measuring machine includes a head which is movable along X, Y and Z coordinate axes, a plate supported by the head, and a probe which is supported by the plate. The probe is movable relative to the plate along X and Y axes, and it has a work-contacting idler roller. An electronic calculator receives signals indicating the location of the head and the location of the probe relative to the plate, and provides an output of the coordinate locations of points of contact between the roller and a workpiece. The plate is supported on the head by three balls positioned in radial grooves. The movement of the head is automatically stopped in response to any separatory movement between the plate and the head.

Abstract: A probe assembly for use with a three axis inspection machine that is intended to measure deviation of work piece surfaces in three axes includes apparatus for statically balancing the probe in the X and Y axes and also for restricting motion of the probe to a single axis or to any combination of the axes. The probe assembly includes a universal joint arrangement on the distal end of the measuring arm of the machine permitting deflection in the X and Y axes and also includes means for permitting travel in the Z axis. The various components are interconnected so as to make it possible to selectively preclude movement in either the X, Y or Z axis or to permit movement in one, two or all three axes, as desired. Furthermore, easy release friction means are employed to permit the probe stylus holder to slide along its longitudinal axis to prevent inadvertent damage to the actual probe assembly itself. The assembly is also designed to measure deviation of the probe, either by a printout or on an analog meter.

Abstract: Instrumentation for sensing the test values at test samples, using a mechanical sensor moving relative to the test sample and consisting of a housing fixed part and of a movable, articulating multi ball and socket part connected to the housing fixed part and at least one test value transmitter. A trigger signal is generated in the instrumentation at the instant of impact between sensor and test sample and is stored to record the test value present at the time of impact at the test value transmitter.At least one force or acceleration pickup (12,23,24,30) is provided which is mounted on the housing fixed part (2) of the sensor (5) and delivers the trigger signal.

Abstract: The apparatus includes measuring heads having contacts cooperating with points of the openings of the cage and a processing unit connected to the measuring heads. The processing unit provides signals indicating the positions of the central points of the openings, determines a reference geometric plane which is the plane nearest, on the average, to the central points and determines the distances of the central points from the reference geometric plane.

Abstract: A gage master for coordinate measuring machines has an nxn array of objects distributed in the Z coordinate utilizing the concept of a Latin square experimental design. Using analysis of variance techniques, the invention may be used to identify sources of error in machine geometry and quantify machine accuracy.

Abstract: A solar sight having a scale calibrated in terms of solar declination angle and reflector angle is provided with diffraction pattern forming means comprising a movable sighting tube which, when directed at the sun, provides a Fresnel pattern on a viewing surface, which pattern indicates when said sighting tube is in proper alignment such that its axis is parallel to that of the incoming rays of the sun. The solar sight is portable and may be moved about on a heliostat so as to adjust the operation of the heliostat clock drive to agree with local sun time and to adjust the heliostat reflector tilt angle so that the sun's rays are reflected along or parallel to the polar axis. Movement of the sighting tube causes the movement of a vernier plate bearing an index which permits readout of the solar declination in degrees north or south declination. The vernier scale permits the reading of solar declination angles to 0.1.degree. and the establishment of reflector angles to 0.2.degree..

Abstract: Apparatus for use in making signs, displays or artwork is described. The apparatus consists of a base board to which a receptor surface or, for example, a sign sheet may be secured. A sheet holder is movably mounted on the base board and removably supports a carrier sheet bearing horizontally aligned rows of indicia formed of dry transfer material in overlying relationship with the receptor surface. The carrier sheet may be slidable on the sheet holder back and forth horizontally across the receptor surface. The sheet holder is mounted to move vertically across the receptor surface in equal size steps between successive registered positions. The distance between the base line of successive rows of indicia on the carrier sheet is an integral multiple of the sheet holder step size so that when letters are successively transferred from different lines of the carrier sheet to the same line on the receptor surface, those letters are accurately level with one another and in proper horizontal alignment.

Abstract: The system comprises a stationary drum with at least one end having a large open area, and a coaxial, rotatable cylinder of larger diameter than the stationary drum mounted for rotation about the stationary drum.The stationary drum has a plurality of circumferentially-separated, longitudinally-extending sets of gas baffles on its outside surface and a plurality of circumferentially-separated, longitudinally-extending sets of inwardly-extending louvers adapted to direct gas in an axial direction inside the stationary drum.First sealing members and circumferentially-separated second sealing members each extend across the annular space between the stationary drum and the rotatable cylinder to divide the annular space into two different pressure zones.

Abstract: A ventilated article of footwear, such as a shoe, is provided with an outer sole of deformable material having a raised peripheral portion of enlarged thickness surrounding the entire periphery thereof. An inner sole of non-deformable material is mounted above the outer sole in normally spaced relation therefrom to define an air chamber between the soles. The inner sole is perforated with a plurality of apertures providing communication between the air chamber and the interior of the shoe. A compressible supporting material is located in the air chamber between the inner and outer soles and normally biases the deformable outer sole away from the inner sole to provide a relatively deep air chamber. When the wearer of the shoe applies his weight upon the outer sole, the latter deforms upwardly compressing the compressible supporting material and reducing the depth of the air chamber.

Abstract: A device to be detachably connected to a roller skate having wheels to facilitate walking including a bottom portion held onto the skate with spring clips. An enclosing wall extends up from the bottom portion to shield the clips and wheels from view.