Abstract: An intracavitary hyperthermic applicator comprising outer and inner coaxial conductors, electrical insulation between the conductors, the outer conductor terminating in a distal end spaced proximally from the distal end of the inner conductor, the outer conductor being slotted at a location spaced from the distal end of the outer conductor, defining a junction, outer and inner tubular sleeves of conductive material disposed coaxially over a length of the outer conductor, electrical insulation between the sleeves and between the inner sleeve and the outer conductor, conductive attachments securing the proximal ends of the sleeves to the outer conductor, and the outer sleeve terminating in a distal end spaced proximally from the distal end of the inner sleeve.

Abstract: A medical method and apparatus consisting of a belt worn battery operated waveform generator is provided to give patients suffering from drug or alcohol withdrawal relief from severe physical symptoms associated with the initial abstinence from the drug to which they are addicted. The instant invention in principal is an advanced and more sophisticated form of electro acupuncture which rather than delivering some arbitrary electric current delivers a non-invasive and very specific electromagnetic waveform to the patient's mastoid processes behind the ear using two electrodes attached to the waveform generator. After approximately forty minutes the symptoms associated with the acute drug or alcohol withdrawal are either significantly reduced or are completely eliminated. In use, the device is typically worn by the patient during an initial three to five day abstinence period and the patient may alter the intensity of stimulation and duration of stimulation.

Abstract: A shield for eliminating smoke created during electrocautery surgery includes an elongated base member and an upwardly extending concave wall secured to one edge thereof. Located on the upper surface of the base member is an elongated suction tube which extends along the base member. A plurality of vertical openings in the upper surface of the tube create an air flow when the tube is connected to a vacuum source. Air and smoke in the vicinity of the shield are drawn inwardly toward the top of the shield, down the inner surface of the concave wall and into the suction tube. The bottom surface of the base member has a pressure sensitive adhesive thereon so that the shield can be mounted on a patient or on the patient's surgical gown or covering adjacent the surgical area.

Abstract: In order to increase the efficiency of a harvesting line of hop vines and in order to eliminate hard work, the transfer of hop vines is controlled starting from their cutting in the hop garden up to their feeding to a picking machine. In order to increase the reliability of functioning, the hop vines are always consecutively seized at a hitherto not damaged place of the stalk. A displaceable rotary storage device can be alternately connected to a trailing device, to a conveying device and to an intermediate storage device provided in front of a dosing conveyer of a picking machine.

Abstract: An apparatus for the continuous determination of two physical properties of the constituents of a smokable article from the mechanical properties of a rod of tobacco or filter fibres during the production of said rod employs a format finger for compacting the rod of tobacco or filter fibres to a predetermined diameter; the format finger made from hard metal comprises at a first point, at which the diameter of the rod corresponds substantially to the diameter of the finished rod, at least one opening for subjecting the rod to a gas stream; the one or each opening is connected via a critically traversed nozzle in a supply conduit to a gas source; a measuring-value transducer determines the pressure drop of the gas stream with constant volume occurring at the rod and thus the draw resistance.

Abstract: The density of a stream of tobacco particles at the underside of a foraminous belt conveyor is monitored by an array of X-ray detectors to generate signals each denoting the density of a different thin layer in successive increments of the stream. Such signals are processed into signals denoting the density of the entire stream, the filling power of tobacco, and the quantity of the surplus in the stream. The processed signals are used to adjust the trimmer which removes the surplus, to adjust the distributor which feeds the particles to the stream, to regulate the hardness of cigarettes and to adjust the quantity of the surplus.

Abstract: A combination holder and cover for a substantially cylindrical wrapped smoking material whereby a lit tobacco product is placed in said holder and inserted into said cover until said holder and cover fit snugly, thereby extinguishing the lit tobacco product and providing a means for storing and protecting the tobacco product for resmoking or disposal. Alternatively, the holder is in the form of a mouthpiece through which the tobacco product can be smoked.

Abstract: One or more streams of tobacco in a rod making machine are tested by several density monitoring units one of which employs a source of nuclear radiation and at least one other of which employs a source of optical radiation. The resulting density signals are evaluated and converted into signals which are devoid of the influence of changes of color and/or blend of fibrous material in the stream or streams and are used for segregation of defective rod-shaped articles and/or for controlled removal of surplus from the stream or streams.

Abstract: A ventilated cigarette having a filter consisting of filtering material wrapped in an outer cover strip having a number of radial ventilating holes; at least the portion of the aforementioned filtering material communicating externally through the ventilating holes and through the open end of the filter consisting of material which becomes increasingly permeable by air as its steam content and/or temperature increases.

Abstract: An easily breakable plastic capsule according to the present invention comprises a hollow cylindrical body capable of elastic deformation. The body is packed with a fluid material. An end wall of the body is formed with a plurality of radially extending grooves. When the body is deformed elastically, the bottom walls of the grooves are broken, so that the material flows out of the body through tears in the grooves. A water filter according to the present invention comprises a casing, made of paper and coupled to a cigarette, and a filter member and the capsule arranged in the casing. The grooved end wall of the capsule is situated in close vicinity to the filter member.

Abstract: Heretofore it has not been fully appreciated that in order to make a hairpiece undetectable it must be possible to position the hairpiece on the head of the wearer with a precision which is nothing short of incredible. However, once correct positioning has been achieved, other factors which were previously thought to affect detectability turn out to be relatively unimportant.A removable rigid mask is fabricated to partially cover and precisely fit the temples and forehead of the hairpiece wearer. A transferable marking is placed on the wearer's head along the base or edge of the hairpiece, and the marking is transferred to the rigid mask. The mask is then cut along the marking, and the edge of the resulting cut mask is utilized to align with the base or edge of the hairpiece to provide a simple, rapid, and precise method for repeatably putting on the hairpiece with the precision required to make the hairpiece appear natural and undetectable.

Abstract: A roll-over high-pressure washer for non-contact washing of stationary vehicles. A gantry frame having two independent U-shaped spray arms is mounted to roll back and forth over the vehicle, while independent low- and high-pressure spray systems mounted on each of the U-shaped spray arms pre-soak, wash and rinse the vehicle in a preprogrammed sequence. The U-shaped spray arms are maintained in close proximity to the upper surfaces of the vehicle, without contacting them, by primary non-vehicle-contacting and secondary vehicle-contacting sensing means. Side spray arms are also mounted on the gantry frame to wash the side surfaces of the vehicle.

Abstract: A device for washing the lens of a headlamp, in particular for a motor vehicle, includes a reservoir for washing liquid, a spray nozzle directed towards the lens, a pump disposed between the reservoir and the spray nozzle, and a control means for the pump to cause the washing liquid to be drawn from the reservoir and be delivered to the spray nozzle, thereby to create a jet of liquid impacting on the lens. The outlet orifice of the spray nozzle is shaped to deliver a substantially horizontal, lamellar jet of liquid, covering approximately the entire width of the lens. The pump and its control means are designed to vary the pressure of the liquid at the inlet of the spray nozzle in such a manner that the jet, by the combination of its initial velocity which varies and the force of gravity, executes a sweeping movement over the lens in the direction of its height.

Abstract: Disclosed is an improvement of ultrasonic cleaning system equipped with degassing means or boiling vessel to remove gases from cleaning liquid for activating the formation of cavitation in the cleaning bath. The ultrasonic cleaning system is improved according to the present invention in that the boiling vessel is used to supply the degassed liquid to the cleaning vessel to form a high-temperature zone on the cleaning bath, and that a circulation conduit is provided to supply the cleaning liquid from the high-temperature zone to the bottom of the cleaning vessel. The improved structure permits the creation of a high-temperature zone and a low-temperature or cleaning zone in one cleaning vessel, thereby preventing the dissolution of surrounding gases into the cleaning liquid, and at the same time, subjecting objects to ultrasonic-cleaning at a controlled temperature which is appropriate for ultrasonic cleaning, thereby improving the cleaning effect, and hence the cleaning efficiency.

Abstract: Disclosed is a self-contained, portable apparatus for cleaning chemical and/or radioactively contaminated articles. A cleaning chamber is provided where contaminated articles are placed. Solvent from a solvent reservoir is sprayed onto the contaminated articles to dissolve the chemical contaminants and to dislodge the radioactive particulates. The solvent and contaminants drain through a short vertical duct connecting the cleaning chamber to the solvent reservoir. There is a cooling means present in the short vertical duct which serves to condense the solvent vaporized during the cleaning operation. A filter means is provided to filter particulate contaminants from the solvent before the solvent is delivered from the solvent reservoir to the cleaning chamber.

Abstract: An improvement in a pipe flushing device is provided. The device includes a hollow, elastomeric tubular member expandible by water pressure and having open opposite ends. A hose connector is connected to the inlet end thereof and a valve connected to a transverse groove in the outlet end thereof. The valve includes a hollow cylindrical cage with open sides and front and a rear transverse closure plate sealing the rear end thereof. The plate may have a peripheral flange and in any event seats in the transverse groove. An elastomeric sheath which is both flexible and resilient forms the improvement. The sheath removably covers the exterior of the rear closure plate and helps seal the valve in the groove to prevent fluid by-pass except when the tubular member is expanded. The sheath may have a roughened slip-resistant exterior surface or striations in the exterior thereof to improve the seal and may enclose a portion of the sides of the cage.

Abstract: An umbrella which has a handle (20), for gripping, attached to a staff (22) and a number of ribs (26) pivotally connected to the staff, each having a strut (28) rotatably joined therebetween. A canopy (32) having an opening (34) in the center covers the ribs, also a cover (36), larger in diameter than the opening, overlays the canopy creating a water shedding shield. A movable ring (38) attaches the cover to the staff allowing vertical movement of the cover. The cover is reinforced with straps (40) and the inside of the canopy is also reinforced with at least a pair of radial straps (46). The umbrella relieves the air inside when the pressure differential between the inside and outside is increased due to the wind billowing the cover upwardly on the ring, exposing a series of vents between the ribs at the interface of the cover to the canopy expelling the air readily thereby protecting the umbrella from turning inside out.

Abstract: A hinge apparatus for coupling the component parts of a foldable device is provide. The hinge apparatus comprises a moveable sleeve adapted to tightly fit a guide and stop bushing operably connected with the support components of the foldable device. With the foldable device is in the use extended position, the moveable sleeve may surround and provide support to a hinge link. The hinge link is adapted to permit folding of the foldable device when the moveable sleeve is not surrounding the hinge link. A folding crutch comprising the hinge apparatus is provided. The folding crutch, comprising the hinge apparatus, provides the crutch user with safe, firm and sure support.

Abstract: An improved height-adjustable crutch is provided in which the central carrier member, in which is telescopingly received an extensible leg member, is provided with laterally extending ribbed members, defining exterior concave surface, which matingly received therein the cylindrical portions of the diametrically-opposed tubes defining the lower extremity of the crutch proper. Each tube is coupled to a respective one of the ribbed members via a rivet, each rivet being independent of the other, so as to not to obstruct the interior, hollow passageway formed by the central carrier member, to allow for the sliding movement of the leg member in the central carrier member.

Abstract: A canopy assembly includes a frame composed of a plurality of elongated elements interconnected to form an array to which a fabric is secured and stretched. Portions of the fabric are secured in tension into corresponding different ones of the elements, and corresponding ends of respective elements are connected together to form the frame. At least some of the elements each respectively have an H-shaped cross-section with space-opposed pairs of each of mutually-spaced legs projecting individually away from respective opposite ends of the crossbar of that cross-section. A variety of different devices may be used alternatively to secure the portions of fabric to the different elements, while creating tension in the fabric. A number of different interconnectors may be used alternatively or in various different combinations to connect corresponding ends of respective different elements in the formation of the frame.

Abstract: A system for controlling the consistency of a material pumped from a reservoir, by introducing an alterant into the material, which system includes a diaphragm-type pump for pumping the material from a reservoir, the pump being driven by a double-acting air cylinder motor controlled by a pilot-operated two-position, four-way air valve having reducing valves connected at its air input ports to create pressure differentials between the input air and the operating air in the cylinder during steady state-operation of the pump. The motor is mounted so as to be relatively movable substantially toward and away from the pump responsively to change in the pressure differentials in the cylinder due to changes in the consistency.

Abstract: A self contained mechanical bleed control apparatus for a fluid conveying system, such as a central vacuum system or a pressurized air system, includes a slide member housing which slidably supports an orifice plate having an air foil on one end disposed within a main flow conduit just upstream from a vacuum producer or downstream from the compressor in a pressurized fluid system. A source of bleed fluid communicates with the slide member housing and is valved by movement of the orifice plate. The orifice plate is biased to a position for communication of bleed fluid into the main conduit under low flow conditions. Increased flow through the main conduit acts on the air foil to slide the orifice plate against the urging of the biasing force to cut off the bleed fluid supply.

Abstract: A self actuating storm or flood pump used with septic tank sewage treatment facilities with leach beds and also used to pump excessive fluids from the lower floors of buildings such as flooded basements in dwellings. A tubular means extends in a vertical direction in said leach bed or from said floor and means are provided for fluid such as surronding water to seek its own level inside of the tubular means. A siphon hose having opposing ends extends from a lower portion of said tubular means up toward the upper portion of the tubular means and then outward from the tubular means to a disposal area. The outward end of the siphon hose terminates at a lower vertical point than the inner end of the siphon house. The inner end of the siphon hose communicates with the inside diameter of the tubular means so that excess fluid levels cause the fluid to flow through the siphon hose to the disposal area until the fluid level surrounding said tubular means reaches a level just below the inner end of the siphon hose.

Abstract: Apparatus for regulating the flow of a subject fluid which includes immiscible fluids having differing densities such as oil and water, wherein plug means are provided which sink in oil and float in water, said plug means being positioned to control the flow of fluids through a scupper aperture. The plug means cause a sealing surface to move in and out of contact with the scupper aperture. Means are provided to enhance the separation of the sealing surface from the scupper aperature when fluid flow is to be permitted, and to increase the fluid tightness of the seal when fluid flow is to be prevented. Means are also provided for reducing the effects of turbulence in the subject flow, and hence to enhance the separation of the immiscible fluids from one another.

Abstract: A flow valve comprising two valve members having contacting flat surfaces, one of the members containing spaced inlet and outlet fluid passages and the other of the valve members containing an intermediate passage, the valve members being mounted such that relative rotation of the flat surfaces can be effected to locate the intermediate passage either fully or partially in or out of communication with the inlet and outlet passages, and a channel is provided around at least part of the periphery of the contacting flat surfaces to receive molten metal and dross leaked between them.

Abstract: Washing machine connection boxes can be constructed so as to be useful in a variety of "difficult" or "tight" situations by forming the bottoms of such boxes so that a drain pipe and two water supply lines can be installed so as to be connected to said bottom in whatever sequence or series is most advantageous as a result of the way that such a drain pipe and such lines are provided by a plumber adjacent to the box.

Abstract: A liquid level control in a refrigeration system operates a solenoid valve to maintain the level of liquid refrigerant in a vessel within a range defined by predetermined lower and upper liquid levels, sounds an alarm if the upper level is exceeded and stops a pump if the lower level is violated. The control comprises a float assembly and a switching assembly. The float assembly comprises a float chamber connected to the vessel, a float ball therein, a vertically extending float rod connected to the float ball and movable along a vertical path, and a pair of spaced apart stop members on the float rod disposed within the switching assembly. The switching assembly comprises a switch actuator permanent magnet, having magnet poles at opposite ends, slidably mounted on the float rod between the stop members and movable thereby along the said path.

Abstract: A high temperature safety relief system for a pressure vessel (10) including a pilot controlled main relief valve (16) and an associated non-flowing pilot valve (34) with high temperature metal or metal like seals for temperatures as high as around 1000.degree. F. provided for both the main relief valve (16) and pilot valve (34). The main valve body (26) has a main body chamber (48) in fluid communication with the inlet flow passage (45) when the reciprocal piston valve member (88) is in seated closed position. The movement of the piston valve member (88) is cushioned during movement to open position and during movement to closed position. The non-flowing pilot valve (34) has an elongate internal housing (204) receiving the inlet line (36) along its longitudinal axis and the housing (204) is mounted for external rotational adjustment to control the blowdown pressure.

Abstract: In an air rotary joint supplying compressed air from an outside source through a rotating shaft to a pneumatic equipment; a sealing device for the air rotary joint, in which lubricating oil chambers partitioned by air seals are formed on both sides of an air inlet port, an inlet piping is connected to one lubricating oil chamber, a check valve for checking a counter flow of lubricating oil is installed in the inlet piping, an outlet piping is connected to the other lubricating oil chamber, and a relief valve for maintaining a hydraulic pressure in the lubricating oil chamber below a specified maximum value is installed in the outlet piping so as to prevent air leakage due to counter flow of compressed air into the lubricating oil chamber.

Abstract: A motorized valve, FIG. 2, is provided with a solenoid operated clutch which is energized when the valve is in operation and which can be de-energized, for example on power failure to allow the valve to be instantaneously driven to a closed position. The valve has a motor with a non-circular shaft driving the screw of a screw and nut mechanism in which the nut carries the valve closure element, and the clutch comprises a plurality of balls carried by a cage and held in engagement with the screw by a clutch ring which is held in the operative position by the solenoid. De-energization of the solenoid allows the ring to be spring-driven allowing the balls to disengage from the groove and allowing the screw to be displaced out of the cage by the driving spring.

Abstract: The present invention relates to a L.P.G. hose breakaway coupling which is adapted to separate at a pre-determined force. The coupling comprises two internal valves located on each side of the coupling which automatically seal each half of the coupling upon disconnection. The coupling is lightweight in construction when compared to existing devices and is simple in operation as well as being robust in construction. The two halves of the coupling are connected by releasing a bias member and directly coupling the two halves of the coupling together and then resetting the bias member to load the release mechanism.

Abstract: A manual control valve for a remotely operated munitions magazine sprinkler valve employs a compact body, a pressure input port and first and second output ports to which are secured tubular seat housings, each carrying a valve seat. First and second poppets are slidably mounted in the tubular seat housings and are spring urged to closed position. One or the other of the poppets is pulled open by means of a handle operated rotary cam, which allows both poppets to be closed by spring and water pressure. A modified valve configuration provides a three-way valve.

Abstract: A high pressure hydraulic flow control valve is formed with a spool which is capable of operating as a conventional spool to control the flow of fluid from an input port to an output port or to a return port. The spool also provides overload protection which will permit fluid to pass from the input port directly to the return port when an overload pressure condition exists in the fluid supply line. In alternative structure, the overload pressure release system may be incorporated into the valve which is used to control the return of fluid from the output port to the return passage. The high pressure hydraulic flow control valve is formed from a die-cast housing and has hardened seats mounted in access passages so as to bear against a seating shoulder. Preferably, a retaining sleeve is mounted in the access passage to bear against the hardened seat to retain it against the seating shoulder.

Abstract: An elastomer die plug for sealing or plugging a hole in an object, such as a coolant passage in an injection molding die. The plug includes a flexible, hollow cylindrical sleeve and a core member longitudinally interengageable into the sleeve. The core member is slightly larger than the bore of the sleeve and when drawn into the sleeve expands it to fill the hole and secure the plug. The plug may be used either internally as a diverting plug or externally as a sealing plug. The inserting tool is designed to position the plug in the hole as desired, and to interengage the core member into the sleeve. The plug is inserted into the hole with the sleeve and core member separate. Then the sleeve is supported in position and the core is interengaged into the sleeve.

Abstract: Multi-lumen tube arrangement for use in a sliding-seal-free centrifuge comprising a plurality of equilength individual tubes (12, 14, 36, 38, 40, 42) which after a twisting about the longitudinal axis of the tube arrangement (10) are each held fixed free of tension at their ends (16-18).

Abstract: The pacing motion which is adapted to be stepped on in respect of individual wefts has a sliding wedge with a return spring. The wedge is displaceable on an output shaft into a groove of an input shaft in both directions of rotation. The motion also includes a locking lever actuatable off-load by a control signal. The lever locks and unlocks a release lever which is driven by a drive element and actuates the wedge. A transmission with a delay feature or a resilient damping insert can be used as an impact-reducing element to absorb some of the impact of the wedge in the groove. Freely actuatable electromagnets can be used both as actuating elements and as the drive element.

Abstract: A seam is provided for a papermaker's felt for use in a papermaker's machine. The seam joins a felt having at least four layers of machine direction yarns in which at least two layers at each end of the felt are finished in loops, and the remaining layers are finished with or without loops. The loops of the ends to be joined are mated, and a pintle is inserted to close the seam.

Abstract: The wheel body of a tape wheel possesses two outer half shells which are fastened to the wheel hub. The two outer half shells are arranged in conically inclined relationship to one another with respect to a connecting plane and form a wheel rim by means of annular wall parts. Within the wheel body there may be located an inner stiffening shell which diagonally extends toward the exterior from one flange of the wheel hub to a free end of the other outer half shell. The inner stiffening shell abuts against the annular wall parts by means of an annular shell portion. The transverse or axial stiffness or rigidity of the wheel body and thus of the entire tape wheel is increased in a particularly advantageous manner.

Abstract: A weft feeding device for weaving looms regulates the motor speed, according to the amount of yarn wound on the drum at least two photoelectric cells (11, 12) are provided one of which (11) checks the amount of yarn (3) wound on the drum (1), while the other (12) measures the transparency of the protection glass (15) provided on the cells. These photoelectric cells (11, 12) cooperate with an electronic circuit, which processes their signals (31, 32) in order to automatically compensate the transparency variations in the protection glass (15), thereby allowing a more uniform regulation of the motor speed of the weft feeding device.

Abstract: The invention provides a method of twisting the conductors of one or more electrical wires, the method comprising:(a) assembling the conductors into a bundle;(b) inserting the bundle of conductors into a wire twister which comprises an elongate body having an axially extending cavity formed therein, the cavity being open at one end and having a substantially closed cross-section with four sides, at least one of the sides of the cavity being inclined to the axis of the body so that the cavity is tapered inwardly away from the open end, the ratio of the length of the longest side to the length of the shortest side at the axial position at which the conductors, when twisted to form a substantially circular array, contact two opposite sides of the cavity being from about 1.0 to about 3.0; and(c) imparting rotation to the wire twister relative to the conductors, while maintaining the conductors in contact with at least two of the sides of the cavity.

Abstract: Disclosed is a wire tying mechanism which includes a mechanism for bending a wire partially around an object, a mechanism for holding the end portions of the wire by frictional clamping, and a mechanism for axially pulling the wire tight against the object and rotating the hold mechanism so as to twist the ends of the wire about each other.

Abstract: Containers are pressurized by adding a controlled amount of liquid cryogen to uncapped containers as they move along an assembly line to a capping station. The liquid cryogen is added to the containers in a stream from a conduit outlet. The amount of cryogen delivered is controlled by sub-cooling the liquid cryogen as it flows across a flow-control restriction in the conduit, thereby ensuring that flow across the restriction is liquid. Control is also achieved by maintaining the temperature of the cryogen delivered from the outlet low enough to avoid detrimental flashing.

Abstract: An apparatus and method are disclosed for dispensing a predetermined volume of a food chunk/liquid mixture having a predetermined ratio of food chunks to liquid without damaging the food chunks. The apparatus comprises at least one hopper, and a chute for receiving and selectively directing food chunks of the food chunk/liquid mixture into a cushion of liquid in the hopper. The metering apparatus preferably has sensing means for controlling the level of food chunks in the hopper, and a sensing means for selectively controlling the level of liquid in the hopper. When a constant predetermined volume of a food chunk/liquid mixture having a constant predetermined ratio of food chunks to liquid is consistently obtained in the hopper, a flap valve at the bottom of the hopper is repetitively opened for successively dispensing the food chunk/liquid mixture from the hopper into any suitable container.

Abstract: A vial holder for a septum closed vial is disclosed which vial holder enables automated vial insertion to and withdrawal from puncturing hypodermics for the removal of contents or the communication of electrodes to liquids within the sealed vial. The vial--a commercial item of manufacture--includes a cylindrical glass body closed at the bottom and terminating upwardly at a narrowed neck to an opening. The opening accommodates both a septum and a septum retaining cap. A vial holder having an inside vial containing cavity with inside dimension complementary to the outside dimension of the vial is disclosed. This vial holder is formed from elastic material such as semirigid commercially available plastics and is vertically slotted from an open top at least partially to and towards the bottom of the holder. The vial holder is provided at the open top with inwardly extending fingers which register to the outside of the narrow neck of the septum sealed vial.

Abstract: A bag filling machine is adapted to fill a plastic bag with a liquid product through a gland secured to the bag. A carriage assembly is mounted on a stationary frame of the machine and comprises a conveyor for moving the bag along a path to a filling station, including a fill tube adapted for alignment with the gland to fill the bag with the liquid product. The carriage assembly is adjustably mounted on the frame whereby the carriage assembly, along with the conveyor and filling station, can be moved side-to-side on the frame to accommodate bags having their glands disposed at varied preset positions thereon.

Abstract: A volumetric metering apparatus for dosing constant quantities of granular material includes a generally vertically oriented shaft having a shaft axis, a cylindrical trough having a generally horizontal trough base and being mounted on the shaft for rotation about the shaft axis and a plurality of metering receptacles secured to the trough base and extending downwardly therefrom. Each metering receptacle has a top opening being in a continuous communication with a space above the trough base and a bottom outlet openable and closable by a shutoff element. There is further provided an evener device stationarily supported above the trough base. The metering receptacles are arranged to be brought in succession into alignment with the evener device by the rotation of the cylindrical trough. The evener device has a radial dimension measured parallel to the trough base; the radial dimension is greater than a diametral dimension of each top opening.

Abstract: An apparatus and method for forming a workpiece or chair mat with cleats on the underside thereof, and with a marginal peripheral area void of cleats, and for trimming the edge of a generally planar workpiece. A rotatable work table is provided for positioning the workpiece. A router head includes an inclined router blade engageable with the edge of the workpiece to form a beveled ramp edge thereabout. A template is positioned between the workpiece and the work table, and the router head has a cam follower engageable with and movable along the edge of the template for guiding the router blade along the edge of the workpiece during rotation of the work table. A cooling medium is directed toward the area of engagement between the router blade and the edge of the workpiece. The depth of cut is controlled by a cam disk mounted on the bottom of the router head engageable with the top of the workpiece.

Abstract: A long log waferizer for converting logs into wafers comprising a base, with a reciprocating hydraulic cylinder for controlling a wheeled movable frame adapted for linear reciprocating movement on the base. A motor is mounted to the movable frame to drive a rotary cutter that is also mounted to the movable frame. A log delivery chute adapted to direct logs in front of the rotary cutter is provided and the movable frame is moved by the hydraulic cylinder to advance the rotary cutter into the logs, the rotary cutter cutting the logs into wafers.

Abstract: A tool for rotation ring type barking machines comprises a curved swinging arm which is adapted to carry at a first, free end a cutting edge and which is detachably connected at its opposite end by means of a screw connection with a shaft rotatably mounted in the rotor of the machine, more particularly via a holder which is preferably made in one piece with the shaft and extends at an angle relative to said shaft. The swinging arm is displaceably movable relative to the holder and fixable by means of said screw connection in different selectable positions relative thereto, in order to permit variation of the distance between the center of the pivot shaft and the center of gravity of the swinging arm.

Abstract: A lightweight pillow tank (10) is disclosed which includes upper and lower sections (12, 14) which are secured together along a seam (22) of predetermined width (24). A sleeve extends along a mid line of the width about the entire perimeter to the seam. Suitable holes or slits (32, 36) are formed through the outer material and the sleeve to permit a rope (34) to be threaded through portions of the sleeve to form tie-down points for the tank.