Patents Issued in July 14, 1992
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Patent number: 5129232Abstract: In order to improve image resolution and magnetic field uniformity in a magnetic resonance imaging device, the vibrations and loads produced by the cryocooler are isolated from the superconducting magnet and cryostat. The vibrations and loads are isolated through the use of flexible, laminated copper connectors and rubber mounts.Type: GrantFiled: June 3, 1991Date of Patent: July 14, 1992Assignee: General Electric CompanyInventors: Constantinos Minas, Kenneth G. Herd, Evangelos T. Laskaris
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Patent number: 5129233Abstract: A control system for use in an air conditioner including a room heat-exchanger and an outside heat-exchanger. For controlling the room temperature, the control system sets a plurality of cooling start temperatures and a plurality of heating start temperatures and compares the room temperature, sensed by a temperature sensor, with the plurality of cooling start temperature and the plurality of heating start temperatures so as to control the outside heat-exchanger in accordance with the comparison results. The plurality of cooling or heating start temperatures includes a first cooling or heating start temperature and a second cooling or heating start temperature lower or higher than the first cooling start temperature. The control system first performs the temperature control on the basis of the first cooling or heating start temperature and then controls it on the basis of the second cooling or heating start temperature under predetermined conditions.Type: GrantFiled: November 26, 1990Date of Patent: July 14, 1992Assignee: Matsushita Electric Industrial Co., Ltd.Inventors: Hirozo Takegawa, Hisashi Kodama
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Patent number: 5129234Abstract: A control for regulating relative humidity in an enclosure including a thermostat, a relative humidity sensor, a refrigeration compressor and an air blower. The compressor is run at low or high speeds in response to thermostat demand. Whenever the relative humidity is excessive the compressor low speed control is overridden to effect high compressor speed.Type: GrantFiled: January 14, 1991Date of Patent: July 14, 1992Assignee: Lennox Industries Inc.Inventor: Malcolm L. Alford
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Patent number: 5129235Abstract: A vehicle (14) having first and second cargo spaces (32,34) to be conditioned by a transport refrigeration unit (12), with the vehicle having a front wall (24) and a rear wall (26). A partition (30) in the vehicle defines the first and second cargo spaces, which extend side-by-side from the front wall to the rear wall. The rear wall is provided with separate doors (36,38) for gaining access to the first and second cargo spaces. The transport refrigeration unit includes a frame (44) supporting first and second evaporator units (50,52). The frame and evaporator units are mounted on the outside front wall of the vehicle, with the first and second evaporator units being in air flow communication with the first and second cargo spaces, respectively, via suitable openings (40,42) in the front wall. Electrical control independently controls the first and second evaporator units to condition the air in the first and second cargo spaces.Type: GrantFiled: August 26, 1991Date of Patent: July 14, 1992Assignee: Thermo King CorporationInventors: David J. Renken, Robert D. Pfankuch, Donald J. Bongaards
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Patent number: 5129236Abstract: A heat pump system (10, 210) includes a power section (11, 211) having a generator (15, 215) for converting a first working fluid from a liquid to a relatively high pressure gas, a power unit (25, 222) providing energy by the conversion of the relatively high pressure gas to relatively low pressure gas to power a drive piston (27, 228') for intermittently delivering a power stroke, a power section condenser (51, 251) converting the first working fluid from relatively low pressure gas to the liquid, a compressor section (12, 212) intermittently driven by the drive piston, the compressor section having a compressor (75, 275) converting relatively low pressure gas second working fluid to relatively high pressure gas second working fluid for circulating the second working fluid through a compressor section condensor (108, 308) and a compressor section evaporator (115, 315) to effect heating and cooling operations.Type: GrantFiled: September 6, 1990Date of Patent: July 14, 1992Inventor: Fred D. Solomon
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Patent number: 5129237Abstract: An ice maker including freeze and harvest controls is disclosed. The evaporator includes a unitary evaporator and ice mold. A compressor and condenser cool the evaporator to freeze ice on the mold in a normal refrigeration cycle and the mold is defrosted by hot gas to harvest ice from the ice mold. The temperature of the ice mold and the liquid line temperature of the condenser are sensed to control the length of time of the ice forming cycle.Type: GrantFiled: August 26, 1991Date of Patent: July 14, 1992Assignee: SerVend International, Inc.Inventors: Donald D. Day, Delbert J. Potter
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Patent number: 5129238Abstract: A drinking container having a cylindrical side wall attached along threads at an external top portion to a screw on cap member sealed to the side wall to prevent leakage of fluid from the container. The cap member is integral with a freezable insert containing an aqueous solution with a downwardly descending freezable insert containing an aqueous solution with a freezing point below the freezing point of water. The freezable insert can have its contents frozen and then returned to a position within the cylindrical side wall of the container to cool a liquid placed within the container. Alternatively, the freezable insert is separate from the cap and is screwed into a central bore of the cap after being frozen.Type: GrantFiled: April 29, 1991Date of Patent: July 14, 1992Inventors: James A. Schwartz, Lawrence Shapiro
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Patent number: 5129239Abstract: A housing for roof top refrigeration equipment has a metal frame supporting at least one compressor unit on a building roof. A pair of end panels and a roof panel are attached to the frame with the roof panel being leakproof to protect the equipment in the housing. A hinged access panel is attached to the frame and has a closed position and an open position and a pair of panel support members to hold the panel in an open position so that the side panel forms a roof canopy in the open position for sheltering a person working on the equipment in the housing. An electrical box is attached to the exterior of one of the end panels and has an access opening thereinto for rapid access to the power for the refrigeration equipment.Type: GrantFiled: October 7, 1991Date of Patent: July 14, 1992Inventor: Matt A. Thurman
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Patent number: 5129240Abstract: The invention relates to a circular knitting machine comprising a carrier for knitting implements, a cam arrangement and a heat exchange apparatus, and a provision of uniform temperature conditions on a circular knitting machine of that kind. The heat exchange apparatus comprises two circuits of which one is associated with the carrier and the other with the cam arrangement and which have a liquid heat exchange agent, preferably water, flowing through them. The uniform temperature conditions are achieved by the heat exchange output of at least one circuit being so controlled that substantially the same temperature difference obtains between the carrier and the cam arrangement in all operating conditions of the circular knitting machines.Type: GrantFiled: November 8, 1990Date of Patent: July 14, 1992Assignee: SIPRA Patententwicklungs-u.Beteiligungsgesellschaft mbHInventor: Hartmut Schindler
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Patent number: 5129241Abstract: The present invention relates to a control apparatus for a washing machine, which judges the type of dirt and quantity of dirt, etc. in laundry items to be washed, to thereby ensure optimum results for the finished washed items. In addition, control of washing is executed by judgement operations executed at high speed, to enable highly accurate real-time control. The apparatus is provided with a transmission factor detection apparatus (19) for detecting the optical transmission factor of the washing liquid within a tub of the washing machine. The optical transmission factor detected by the transmission factor detection apparatus (19) and the duration of a saturation interval, which elapses from the start of washing until a condition of saturation of the optical transmission factor is attained, are used as information representing the type of dirt and quantity of dirt, etc. A microcomputer (16) determines the duration of a washing operation, etc.Type: GrantFiled: July 19, 1991Date of Patent: July 14, 1992Assignee: Matsushita Electric Industrial Co., Ltd.Inventors: Mitsuyuki Kiuchi, Sadayuki Tamae, Hisayuki Imahashi, Shoichi Matsui
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Patent number: 5129242Abstract: A wet processing jet machine for treating textile piece goods in rope form at a low liquid ratio. A plug supporting tube is provided as a vertical extension of a U-shaped processing chamber. The sides of the chamber are perforated and the bottom is imperforate for enhanced movement of the plug through the chamber. The tube extension is perforated to allow flow of liquid therefrom for enhanced plaiting. The amount of liquid with the rope in the plug is minimized for low liquid requirements and the head of the plug causes the plug to progress through the chamber above the low level of the liquid in the bottom of the vessel, which liquid level is below the bottom of the chamber or at least at a level that does not cause substantial floatation of the plug. The rope entering the tube is plaited by passing through an inverted frusto-conical plaiting nozzle that is oscillated and reciprocated to provide effective plaiting.Type: GrantFiled: June 18, 1990Date of Patent: July 14, 1992Assignee: Gaston County Dyeing Machine Co.Inventors: William C. Sturkey, Charles R. Hornbuckle, Christoph W. Aurich, James K. Turner, Paul L. Abernathy
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Patent number: 5129243Abstract: A security lock apparatus for engagement with and locking on a break line coupler of the type having a housing with a central seal, a tongue projecting laterally in one direction and a crown mounted on the opposite side thereof and formed with a turned back cap defining a downwardly opening groove. A lock body is formed with an under surface defining a seat for overlying the seal and having a downwardly depending flange formed on one side thereof with a turned back rim defining an opened ended track for receipt of such tongue. Projecting from the opposite side of such body is a rail formed with an upturned arcuate rib for sliding receipt in the groove.Type: GrantFiled: April 4, 1991Date of Patent: July 14, 1992Inventor: Larry A. Kassebaum
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Patent number: 5129244Abstract: A device for opening security packages used to protect audio-visual media from being stolen is disclosed. The security package opening device includes a base which assists with proper positioning of the security package to be opened. It also includes a slidable opening mechanism which, when slid forward, automatically causes key elements to enter the locking means of the security package. The slidable opening mechanism then unlocks the security package permitting the contents of the security package to be removed.Type: GrantFiled: March 11, 1991Date of Patent: July 14, 1992Assignee: Empak, Inc.Inventor: Boyd C. Wittman
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Patent number: 5129245Abstract: A telescopic steering lock, comprising an elongated casing having a lock barrel set therein and driven to rotate by a driving bar, wherein said driving bar is set inside said lock barrel to reduce space occupation when not in use, or extended out of said casing to drive said lock barrel into a locking position; said casing has an elongated opening in longitudinal direction for mounting on the peripheral ring portion of a motor vehicle's steering wheel and a lock cylinder controlled by a key to lock said lock barrel in a locking position; said lock barrel has a tongue driven to hook in the peripheral ring portion of the motor vehicle's steering wheel into which said elongated opening is engaged.Type: GrantFiled: August 12, 1991Date of Patent: July 14, 1992Inventor: Peter J. H. Chang
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Patent number: 5129246Abstract: A mechanical expander for tubing for heat transfer products. The tubing expander includes one or more elongated rods, each having an enlargement on the forward end thereof for insertion into tubing to be expanded. The rods are supported on a carriage which in turn is slidably mount on a frame. The carriage is driven forwardly and rearwardly along the frame by a hydraulic motor operably coupled to the carriage by a continuous chain. Elongated tubes which are respectively fixedly attached to a cross member and which respectively partially surround the rods limit lateral or bowing movements of the rods. There are clamping jaws mounted on the frame for clampingly holding the ends of the tubing to be expanded.Type: GrantFiled: April 18, 1991Date of Patent: July 14, 1992Assignee: Ardco, Inc.Inventors: John T. Strickland, Douglas B. Laird
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Patent number: 5129247Abstract: Method for forming a tubular metal member of a shape and length having an opened end and a closed end into an element which is formed of a different shape and length by forcing and thereby flowing the metal of the tubular member from one mold cavity to another. The method utilizes a form mold having an entrance cavity of a shape and length generally corresponding to the tubular member and in which the entire tubular member is initially located and an exit cavity of a different shape and length in which the flowing metal of the tubular metal member is forced to form the element having the shape and length of the exit cavity. The form mold has an entrance opening in a side wall thereof which is connected to the entrance cavity. The tubular metal is initially located entirely within the entrance cavity of the form mold, with the closed end thereof located adjacent the exit cavity and the opened end of the tubular metal member being located at the entrance opening to the entrance cavity.Type: GrantFiled: January 23, 1991Date of Patent: July 14, 1992Assignee: Muskegon Automation Equipment, Inc.Inventor: Bruce R. Johnson
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Patent number: 5129248Abstract: An apparatus and method for controlling the superplastic forming process by measuring and controlling the gas mass flow rate of the gas displacing the blank being formed.Type: GrantFiled: January 2, 1991Date of Patent: July 14, 1992Assignee: McDonnell Douglas CorporationInventor: Ken K. Yasui
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Patent number: 5129249Abstract: After machining, the floor of a countersink is chased by means of rollers driven to execute an orbital motion, the angle which the attack surface of the rollers forms with the axis of the opening being progressively reduced as a function of the advance of the roller carrier. Application to the forming of connecting lips around the openings of a nuclear reactor vessel barrel.Type: GrantFiled: March 6, 1991Date of Patent: July 14, 1992Assignee: FramatomeInventor: Yves Fournier
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Patent number: 5129250Abstract: A stretch-reducing mill comprises a plurality of rolling stands laid side-by-side between an input stand and an output stand. A first group of stands adjacent to one another is next to the input stand and a second group of stands adjacent to one another is next to the output stand. The first group of stands is operated through a differential drive with two motors; the second group of stands is driven by independent single motors.Type: GrantFiled: October 24, 1990Date of Patent: July 14, 1992Assignee: Innse Innocenti Santeustacchio S.p.A.Inventors: Vincenzo Palma, Ettore Cernuschi
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Patent number: 5129251Abstract: An end fitting for eye joint is manufactured in the form of half-finished product first through a series of cold forging coming in pressing or drawing, punching and rearward extrusion of a short metallic cylindrical material, and then a finished product is obtained through cutting process applied thereto. For the half-finished product to obtain first, cutting process is not particularly required.Type: GrantFiled: September 19, 1989Date of Patent: July 14, 1992Assignee: Usui Kokusai Sangyo Kaisha Ltd.Inventor: Kazunori Takikawa
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Patent number: 5129252Abstract: A can body maker apparatus of the type having an axially reciprocal ram member and an axially reciprocal redraw carriage comprising a ram position sensing assembly for sensing the position of the ram member and for generating a ram position signal in response thereto; an electromagnetic bearing assembly for frictionlessly radially supporting and aligning one end of the ram member with a predetermined ram displacement path; an electromagnetic redraw carriage actuator for applying magnetic force to the redraw carriage for reciprocating the redraw carriage; and a control assembly for selectively energizing and deenergizing electromagnets in the electromagnetic bearing assembly and the electromagnetic redraw assembly in response to the ram position signal.Type: GrantFiled: July 2, 1991Date of Patent: July 14, 1992Assignee: Coors Brewing CompanyInventors: Roger A. Hahn, Phillip W. Gold, Harold Cook, Jr.
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Patent number: 5129253Abstract: A coating is applied to the outside diameter surface of a bushing used to coldwork in a hole in a work piece. The bushing having the coating is positioned and fixed axially with respect to the hole and then expanded by an expansion mandrel with the coating on the outside diameter surface of the bushing coming into contact with the walls of the hole and the hole being coldworked. The coating reduces fretting of the coldworked joint thereby increasing the fatigue life of the joint. The bushing having the coating can be easily removed, and then replaced, by boring out the old bushing since the coating provides a margin of machining error and thereby protects the walls of the hole.Type: GrantFiled: January 26, 1990Date of Patent: July 14, 1992Assignee: Bell Helicopter Textron Inc.Inventors: John Austin, Harrie M. Lawton
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Patent number: 5129254Abstract: A die structure for use in conjunction with a metal working press is provided without the usual large bottom plate member secured to the undersides of the spaced apart parallel members projecting downwardly from the underside of the shoe portion of the die. To permit the plateless die structure to be rollingly transported from place to place along a horizontal support surface, a plurality of specially designed lifter devices are secured to the die parallels and rotatably carry a plurality of roller members. The lifter devices are pneumatically operable and, when actuated, drive the roller members downwardly beyond the common plane in which the bottom sides of the parallels lie to thereby elevate the die structure above a horizontal support surface and rollingly support the die structure thereon. Upon deactivation thereof, the lifter devices permit the undersides of the die parallels to settle back down onto the support surface, thereby stationarily positioning the plateless die structure thereon.Type: GrantFiled: April 16, 1991Date of Patent: July 14, 1992Assignee: Rheem Manufacturing CompanyInventors: Harold F. Keizer, David E. Young
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Patent number: 5129255Abstract: An electronic system for detecting and tracking the resonant frequency of a photoacoustic cell is described. The system includes and makes use of inherent signal acquisition properties. The detection and tracking circuitry promotes acoustic oscillation at the cell resonant frequency while the amplitude of the acoustic oscillation is automatically controlled at a specific reference level. Under normal operation, a change in system oscillation amplitude with respect to the reference level is considered to be the result of additional acoustic excitation other than that provided by the electronic system. Changes in the oscillation amplitude, as compared to a reference level, produce an error signal which is directly related to the additional acoustic excitation. The system is particularly useful in measuring gaseous phase materials over a wide dynamic range of concentrations.Type: GrantFiled: October 6, 1989Date of Patent: July 14, 1992Assignee: The Aerospace CorporationInventor: Robert L. Corbin
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Patent number: 5129256Abstract: Condoms and similar sheaths are leak tested by being placed over a porous support form referred to as a mandrel similar in shape to the condom, and applying a pressure differential between the outside and the inside of the mandrel, which is preferably hollow. With the open end of the condom sealed in an airtight manner against a smooth surface at the base of the mandrel, leaks are detected by the flow of air or other gas into the mandrel interior.Type: GrantFiled: March 27, 1991Date of Patent: July 14, 1992Assignee: LRC Products, Ltd.Inventor: Mark W. McGlothlin
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Patent number: 5129257Abstract: A system for measuring an automotive engine exhaust constituent includes a meter for measuring the mass of air flowing through the engine and for generating a flow signal corresponding to the airflow, and a sample handling apparatus for separating a fraction of the exhaust flowing through the engine and for conducting the exhaust fraction to an analyzer. The system further includes diluent adding means for doping the extracted exhaust fraction with a diluent gas upstream of the analyzer and a processor for receiving the mass flow signal from the engine mass flow meter and for operating the diluent adding device in response to the flow signal. The processor operates the diluent valve such that the flow rate of exhaust gas into the analyzer remains a relatively constant fraction of the total exhaust flowing from the engine.Type: GrantFiled: December 26, 1990Date of Patent: July 14, 1992Assignee: Ford Motor CompanyInventors: Keith R. Carduner, Alex D. Colvin, Dick Y. W. Leong
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Patent number: 5129258Abstract: In a method for determining the exhaust gas temperature, the internal resistance of a lambda sensor is measured, and it is determined whether lean or rich mixture is present. Depending on which mixture type is present, the exhaust gas temperature associated with the measured internal resistance value is read out from one of two internal resistance value/exhaust gas temperature characteristic curves. This method can be used correspondingly for determining the sensor temperature from the internal resistance.The exhaust gas temperature determined as above only applies accurately for steady-state cases. In order to obtain satisfactory values even in non-steady-state cases, the exhaust gas temperature is averaged in a sliding manner. The present exhaust gas temperature is determined from the particular average value and the particular rise in the exhaust gas temperature/time curve.The mentioned methods permit the exhaust gas temperature to be determined without a separate temperature measuring element.Type: GrantFiled: June 21, 1990Date of Patent: July 14, 1992Assignee: Robert Bosch GmbHInventor: Manfred Homeyer
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Patent number: 5129259Abstract: An analyzing and fault indicating system for automatic transmissions and their related electro-mechanical operating functions, including vacuum pressure and/or fluid pressure and/or governor and/or computer controlled electrical circuits on automotive vehicles so equipped. This system inserts a passive electron flow measuring ampere meter in series with, and continuously monitors the transmission's principal solenoid winding, called a torque converter clutch (T.C.C.) solenoid, for manufacturers specified quantity of electron flow for satisfactory solenoid operation. Contained in an apparatus case are the system's lamps, light emitting diodes and an ammeter which functions to indicate faults or satisfactory operation of the automatic transmission and/or related function controls. The apparatus case is mechanically suspended from the in-vehicle rear view mirror or its immediate vicinity and connected by two cables to the automatic transmission.Type: GrantFiled: November 16, 1990Date of Patent: July 14, 1992Inventors: Donald J. View, Jay M. View
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Patent number: 5129260Abstract: A plate brake tester for testing the brakes of a motor vehicle, comprises two pair of tread plates one beside the other, each of said tread plates having a measuring device for measuring the force exerted on the tread plate, a processing unit for processing measuring signals provided by the measuring devices and a display for displaying the measuring results. The plate brake tester comprises a weighing device for determining the weight of the front axle and the rear axle of the vehicle, respectively. The processing unit is adapted to compute the braking retardation from the measured brake forces and the total weight of the vehicle. The plate brake tester computes the brake force ratio front axle/rear axle from the measured brake forces and the dynamic weight ratio front axle/rear axle from the computed braking retardation, the wheelbase of the vehicle, the height of the center of gravity of the vehicle and the measured weight of the front axle and the rear axle, respectively.Type: GrantFiled: June 19, 1991Date of Patent: July 14, 1992Assignee: Sugiura N.V.Inventor: Euphratius M. van der Avoird
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Patent number: 5129261Abstract: A three wire potentiometric liquid level sensor for measuring liquid levels in a container is disclosed. The sensor includes a conductive strip, a float, a contact means attached to the float, a resistive strip, and a conductive rod buried beneath an insulator. A second embodiment of the invention includes a first conductive strip, a second conductive strip, a float, a contact means attached to the float, and an insulating rod. The sensor produces a resistance directly proportional to the liquid level in the container.Type: GrantFiled: February 20, 1991Date of Patent: July 14, 1992Assignee: Spectrol Electronics CorporationInventor: Richard E. Riley
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Patent number: 5129262Abstract: An ultrasonic sensor which has a thin planar sheet of material forming a Lamb wave propagation medium, the sheet having a thickness which is no greater than about twenty microns. The sensor also includes a Lamb wave generator for generating Lamb waves in the propagation medium and an output device for producing an electrical signal representative of the propagation characteristics of the Lamb waves propagating along the propagation medium. A measuring device is included in the sensor to measure selected characteristics of the output electrical signal. The propagation medium has some physical characteristics that are determined by the value of a measurand acting on the medium and the determined physical characteristics determine the propagation characteristics of the Lamb waves which are propagated along the medium. When the sensor is acted on by a measurand to determine the physical characteristics of the propagation medium, the characteristics of the electrical signal are also determined.Type: GrantFiled: January 18, 1990Date of Patent: July 14, 1992Assignee: Regents of the University of CaliforniaInventors: Richard M. White, Stuart W. Wenzel
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Patent number: 5129263Abstract: A mass flow meter for flowing media, which operates on the Coriolis Principle, has a conduit inlet, a conduit for carrying a flow medium, a conduit outlet, a carrier system carrying the conduit, the conduit inlet and the conduit outlet, at least one oscillator acting on the conduit and at least one measuring device detecting Coriolis oscillation based on a Coriolis force or forces. The mass flow meter is especially appropriate for technical manufacturing, measuring and operating requirements because the conduit is designed in a meandering form and has an inlet bend, at least two return bends, an outlet bend and connecting pieces in between.Type: GrantFiled: May 18, 1990Date of Patent: July 14, 1992Assignee: Krohne Messtechnik Massametron GmbH & Co. KGInventor: Hung N. Chi
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Patent number: 5129264Abstract: An improved pump casing and process for measuring fluid flow through a centrifugal pump casing is disclosed wherein the static pressure of a fluid being pumped by said pump is measured at a first point in the pump discharge inlet area of the pump adjacent the flow arm of the pump and at a second point removed along the nozzle, the pressures are compared to a pre-determined flow constant of the casing.Type: GrantFiled: December 7, 1990Date of Patent: July 14, 1992Assignee: Goulds Pumps, IncorporatedInventor: Jerome A. Lorenc
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Patent number: 5129265Abstract: A force sensor in the integral/monolithic comprises a monolithic block of elastic material which includes a first, second and third plate; a first pair of leaf spring integrally interconnecting the first and second plate, so that the first and second plates can parallely vibrate relative to each other in a first direction; a second pair of leaf springs integrally interconnecting the first and the third plates so that the first and the third plates can parallely vibrate relative to each other in a second direction being at right angles to the first direction; a shaft clearing traverses a bore in the first plate and is affixed to the second plate; the third plate is provided for connection for force receiving; and strain gauges are placed on all the leaf springs to sense separately forces acting in the first and second directions.Type: GrantFiled: July 26, 1990Date of Patent: July 14, 1992Assignee: Dornier GmbHInventors: Sven Bartels, Johann Gansohr
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Patent number: 5129266Abstract: A load cell suitable for the measurement of discrete events having an output substantially free of resonant frequencies is disclosed. The load cell includes a visco-elastic polymer bonded thereto as well as accompanying control circuitry for maintaining the visco-elastic at a constant temperature to stabilize the load cell output in the event ambient temperature varies.Type: GrantFiled: February 28, 1991Date of Patent: July 14, 1992Assignee: Eastern Instrument Laboratories, Inc.Inventor: Robert O. Brandt, Jr.
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Patent number: 5129267Abstract: An on-line product sampling apparatus and method for measuring product samples from a product stream (12) in a flow line (14) having a sampling aperture (11), includes a sampling tube (18) for containing product samples removed from flow line (14). A piston (22) removes product samples from the product stream (12) through the sampling aperture (11) and returns samples to product stream (12). A sensor (20) communicates with sample tube (18), and senses physical properties of samples while the samples are within sample tube (18). In one embodiment, sensor (20) comprises a hydrogen transient nuclear magnetic resonance sensor for measuring physical properties of hydrogen molecules.Type: GrantFiled: March 1, 1990Date of Patent: July 14, 1992Assignee: Southwest Research InstituteInventor: Colin I. Nicholls
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Patent number: 5129268Abstract: A method of measuring an average particle size of granules. The method computes the average particle size on the basis of an n-order moment M.sub.n of an image of granules accumulated in a pile or of the image subjected to binarization or floating binarization. The method is capable of highly accurate and stable measurement on granules having many irregularities in the surface thereof and accumulated in a pile. The method can be used to continuously measure in real time the particle size of granules in a rotary tray of a rotary tray-type rolling granulating machine thereby adjusting the feed rate of a liquid binder to automatically control the particle size.Type: GrantFiled: March 20, 1990Date of Patent: July 14, 1992Assignee: NKK CorporationInventors: Mitsuaki Uesugi, Masami Harayama, Kazumi Ota, Sotoaki Kawaguchi, Hiroyuki Shibuya
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Patent number: 5129269Abstract: In a meter for an automobile comprising a meter case, a pointer driven by a meter drive unit, a dial plate having a display area and a graduations, characters and patterns display part formed on a base, the dial plate having a ground color providing a background to permit recognition of the position of the pointer, and an illumination lamp located on the rear side of the dial plate mounted in the meter case so as to illuminate the dial plate from the rear side or from the front side through a light guide member, at least one of the display area and the display part of the dial plate is formed by evaporation of a metal film permeable to light.Type: GrantFiled: May 10, 1990Date of Patent: July 14, 1992Assignee: Darling-Delaware Company, Inc.Inventors: Tsutomu Iizuka, Tatsuo Ikegaya
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Patent number: 5129270Abstract: A starter with a reduction mechanism provided between a motor and a pinion clutch includes a pinion shaft mechanically coupled to the inner portion periphery of a clutch inner of the pinion clutch in such a manner as to be movable in the axial direction thereof, and a pinion provided at one end of the pinion shaft. The starter further, includes first helical splines provided between the clutch inner portion of the pinion clutch and the pinion shaft, and second helical splines provided at one end of the pinion shaft such that the pinion shaft is mechanically coupled to the pinion therethrough.Type: GrantFiled: December 31, 1990Date of Patent: July 14, 1992Assignee: Hitachi, Ltd.Inventor: Nobutoshi Hasebe
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Patent number: 5129271Abstract: An engine starter comprising an electric motor having a hollow armature rotary shaft, a solenoid switch for energizing the electric motor and having a push rod extending into the into the hollow armatur rotary shaft, an output rotary shaft having a pinion disposed on a front end thereof, the output rotary shaft being axially slidable relative to the armature rotary shaft to move the pinion into and out of engagement with an engine ring gear. A clutch outer member of an over-running clutch unit is mounted on the output rotary shaft and is connected to the electric motor for being rotated thereby, and a clutch inner member driven by the clutch outer member through a plurality of rollers is provided with helical splines on its inner circumferential surface.Type: GrantFiled: May 14, 1991Date of Patent: July 14, 1992Assignee: Mitsubishi Denki K.K.Inventors: Shuzoo Isozumi, Keiichi Konishi
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Patent number: 5129272Abstract: A variable speed transmission transmits power between an input and output in which a pinion gear, a rotor and a cam are mounted for relative rotation therebetween. First and second gear rack pairs have opposite facing toothed gear racks which are spaced apart sufficiently to receive the pinion gear and cam therebetween when the pinion gear engages at least one of the gear racks, and an outer surface of the cam is adjacent at least one of the gear racks. Structure is provided to prevent contact between the rack teeth and the outer surface of the cam. First and second rack supports support the rack pairs against lateral movement to ensure full engagement between the pinion and sequentially engaged racks. The rack supports slidingly engage the rotor to transmit power therebetween in such a manner that a resultant force vector from contact between the pinion gear and gear rack passes closely adjacent a point of contact between a rack support and the rotor.Type: GrantFiled: March 14, 1991Date of Patent: July 14, 1992Assignee: Nutec Transmission Ltd.Inventor: Peter J. E. Irvin
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Patent number: 5129273Abstract: An actuator for transducing a rotational movement into a linear movement, which comprises:a drive motor generating the rotational movement;a first input gear connected to an output shaft of the drive motor;a first output gear engaging with the first input gear at a first gear ratio and having an external thread portion;a second output gear engaging with a second input gear at a second gear ratio and having an inner thread portion meshing with the external thread portion;an output member connected to the second output gear and generating the linear movement; andthe first and second gear ratios being different from each other.Type: GrantFiled: April 12, 1990Date of Patent: July 14, 1992Assignee: Teijin Seiki Co., Ltd.Inventors: Kiyozumi Fukui, Masami Okamoto, Toshio Kamimura
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Patent number: 5129274Abstract: A shift interlock mechanism for an automatic transmission includes electro-hydraulic elements internal to the transmission which are operable to inhibit the supply of fluid pressure for engaging the forward and reverse speed ranges of the transmission. The electro-hydraulic elements are activated in response to various operating parameters of the vehicle, including range selector position, engine throttle position, depression of the service brake pedal, vehicle speed, etc. The mechanism does not interfere with movement of the transmission range selector, and includes a mechanical link for overriding the interlock function when the range selector is moved to a LO forward range, thereby providing an override in the event of a failure of the electro-hydraulic elements.Type: GrantFiled: September 6, 1991Date of Patent: July 14, 1992Assignee: General Motors CorporationInventors: William J. Vukovich, Walter J. Ortman
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Patent number: 5129275Abstract: A pair of semi-spherical bevel gears comprising a plurality of gear teeth and grooves radially arranged within an angle of 360.degree. which are formed by driving shaft and a driven shaft through the mutual contact of the pair of semi-spherical bevel gears, and a hollow boss disposed in a gear head of the gears for receiving the shafts therein for forming a hollow portion so as to contain a coil spring, respectively.Type: GrantFiled: October 3, 1990Date of Patent: July 14, 1992Inventor: Dong Kyu Park
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Patent number: 5129276Abstract: A drive mechanism has two parallel shafts (2,3) provided with overlapping circumferentially-extending spiral teeth (4,5) of the same hand. The shape and positioning of the teeth is such that when one of the shafts is rotated, the steep flank surfaces (7,9) of its teeth engage the steep flank surfaces (9,7) of the teeth of the other shaft and force it to rotate in the same direction. Unidirectional drive may be obtained by providing each tooth with a gently sloping flank surface (8,10) on one side. The engagement of the gently sloping flank surfaces prevents rotation of the shafts if the driving torque is reversed.Type: GrantFiled: September 28, 1990Date of Patent: July 14, 1992Assignee: IVG Australia Pty. LimitedInventors: Arthur J. Fahy, Neil Gillies
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Patent number: 5129277Abstract: An X-Y controller (10) includes a first part (12) that is spherically guided by a second part (20). First and second shafts (26) of first and second transducers (24) are secured to the spherically guided first part (12). First and second levers (54) are mounted to first and second bodies (28) of the first and second transducers (24). The levers (54) each include a slot (58) which engages a respective one of first and second pins (60) that are inserted into the second part (20). In response to a first one of the mechanical inputs (X or Y), both of the shafts (26) of the transducers (24) are rotationally positioned proportional to the first mechanical input. In response to the second one of the mechanical inputs (Y or X), both of the potentiometers (24) are rotationally positioned about the other axis (Y or X); and the levers (54) and the pins (60) cooperate to rotationally position the bodies of both transducers (24 ) proportional to the second mechanical input (Y or X).Type: GrantFiled: October 1, 1990Date of Patent: July 14, 1992Inventor: John L. Lautzenhiser
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Patent number: 5129278Abstract: A transmission operating device comprises a frame, a selecting operational member and a shifting operational member which are provided on a frame so as to extend in the fore-and-back direction of the frame, and are arranged substantially parallel to each other, a selecting shaft supported on the back side of the frame so as to rotate around a first axis crossing obliquely with a plane perpendicular to an axis extending in the fore-and-back direction, the selecting shaft having a connecting member, which is a part thereof and is located in a plane crossing with the vertical axis, and a change lever extending vertically and being connected with the selecting shaft so as to be rotatable around a second axis crossing with the first axis and extending in right and left direction of the frame. The selecting operational member has a free end connected with the connecting member and the shifting operational member has a free end rotatably connected with the above-mentioned change lever.Type: GrantFiled: April 25, 1991Date of Patent: July 14, 1992Assignee: Nippon Cable System Inc.Inventor: Makoto Nakao
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Patent number: 5129279Abstract: This invention is a flexible limb capable of changing length, bending in any direction, twisting, and changing cross-sectional size. Its skeletal structural design promotes optimal simplicity of control, ease of construction, lightness, and stiffness.Type: GrantFiled: February 28, 1991Date of Patent: July 14, 1992Inventor: Brian G. Rennex
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Patent number: 5129280Abstract: A steering column including a steering wheel mounted on a tilt-housing of the steering column for up and down pivotal movement about a first transverse axis and a shroud or bezel on the tilt-housing. The shroud has a viewing port therein and a drum is supported on the tilt-housing behind the shroud for rotation about a second transverse axis parallel to the first transverse axis. An outer cylindrical wall of the drum having graphic symbols thereon is partially visible through the viewing port so that the symbols scroll across the viewing port as the drum rotates about the second transverse axis. A connecting rod has a first end pivotally connected to a stationary part of the steering column and a second end pivotally connected to a side of the drum eccentric relative to the second transverse axis so that the drum rotates about the second transverse axis concurrently with up and down pivotal movement of the tilt-housing.Type: GrantFiled: September 3, 1991Date of Patent: July 14, 1992Assignee: General Motors CorporationInventors: Howard D. Beauch, Scott A. Norris
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Patent number: 5129281Abstract: A cable assembly for rotating a member in response to a rotating input, including first and second pulley members and a conduit extending longitudinally and interconnecting the first and second pulley members. A pair of spaced strands extend longitudinally through the conduit and at least partially about the first and second pulley members. The first pulley member includes a slack adjustment mechanism for adjusting the slack in the strands.Type: GrantFiled: January 5, 1990Date of Patent: July 14, 1992Assignee: Nagle Industries, Inc.Inventors: David A. Van Zanten, Norman B. Lichtenberg