Abstract: For automatic wiring of terminals of electrical apparatus, for example fluorescent lamp luminaires, a line or wire-laying tool is used which has a finger (31) on which a pressure element (37), movable between three positions I, II, III with respect to the finger, and the terminal, respectively, is retained. The pressure element presses a wire (20) in an insertion slit (12) of a slit blade insulation piercing connector SBIPC (11). The pressure element (37) has a cutter blade at an end surface, and further has two pressure sections (46, 47). One section (46) is used to effect a connection at the beginning of a wire run, or for through-wiring, and the other (47) is used to terminate the end of a wire line, and to cut the wire. The finger (21) is always outside of a contacting zone (3), thus permitting miniaturization of the terminal to a degree limited only by insulation requirements of air or creep paths between adjacent SBIPCs.

Abstract: There are provided fixed-scroll movable means which is capable of moving a fixed-scroll of a scroll compressor in directions of an X axis and a Y axis, and orbiting-scroll revolution compensation means which is capable of revolving an orbiting-scroll in a &thgr; direction by way of a main frame, an optimum angle of the fixed-scroll relative to the orbiting-scroll and an optimum wrap clearance are determined at the same time while orbitally moving the orbiting-scroll. Thereby, alignment of a scroll compression section is performed in a short time and with a high precision including positioning of a rotating direction of the fixed-scroll relative to the orbiting-scroll.

Abstract: A method for production of a rotor for centrifugal compressors, wherein the said rotor is produced from a monolithic disc (10), which is provided with a central hole (11). The method consists of use, within an isolating medium, of at least one first electrode which has polarity opposite the polarity of the rotor, wherein the said first electrode operates starting from the outer diameter of the monolithic disc (10), in order to produce the blades (14) and the cavities (13) of the said rotor, and wherein the processing takes place with a continuous path, consisting of a first step of roughing, followed by a second step of finishing with a tool which has a shape similar to that of the electrode used for the first, roughing step, in order to produce an accurate geometry of the blades (14).

Abstract: The present invention is generally directed towards a catalytic converter installed in the motor vehicles. More specifically to a method of forming the end portion of the catalytic converter using the spinform technique. The catalytic converter defines a central axis and is rotated around the central axis. At least one roller is placed perpendicular to the central axis. The roller moves in a transverse direction with respect to the central axis such that the axis of the end portion is at an angle with respect to the central axis.

Abstract: A method for processing the discharge port of an ink jet head provided with discharge port for discharging ink and a discharge port plate having the discharge port, comprising the following steps of closely contacting the mask plate having opening in the form of the discharge port with the face of the discharge port plate on the ink discharge side; and forming the discharge port on the discharge port plate by irradiating plural high energy ultraviolet parallel beams simultaneously through the mask plate in the direction inclined at a specific angle to the vertical axis of the mask plate face.

Abstract: A cylindrical portion formed in the inside end portion of the hub is caulked and spread using a pressing mold assembled to an oscillating/caulking apparatus to thereby form the caulking portion. In working or forming the caulking portion, a cylindrical projecting portion formed in the central portion of the leading end face of the pressing mold is inserted into the cylindrical portion to thereby prevent the inside diameter of the cylindrical portion from reducing excessively.

Abstract: An electric rotary shaver comprising: a cutter frame having a plurality of outer cutter holes, outer cutters disposed in outer cutter holes so as to be tiltable in any direction, and inner cutters rotatably disposed inside the outer cutters and connected to inner cutter drive shafts that are rotationally driven and urged in a direction that causes the inner cutter drive shafts to protrude outward; wherein a cutter retaining plate is provided inside the cutter frame so as to be on a main body side of the electric shaver, and fulcrum plates are tiltably shaft-supported in the cutter retaining plate so as to be positionally correspond to the outer cutter holes; and the outer cutters are shaft-supported in the fulcrum plates via supporting members in a direction that is perpendicular to the direction in which the fulcrum plates are shaft-supported by the cutter retaining plate, thus being tiltable.

Abstract: In a cutting device, which is more particularly used for cutting laid floor coverings, which are preferably fixed flat to the substrate and having a chassis, provided with support means for support on the floor covering, in which the chassis carries at least one cutting tool, which can be transferred into a working position and where the cutting tool is in cutting engagement with the floor covering, the cutting tool is rigidly coupled to the bearing surfaces of the support means in the working position.

Abstract: The present invention provides for a cutting device for use with a template to cut a media. The cutting device is comprised of a handle having a first end and a second attachment end and a positioning stem having a mounting stem and a ring portion. The mounting stem is positioned on the second attachment end so that the ring portion is spaced a distance from the second attachment end thereby defining a template notch. A cutting means is rotatably positioned within the ring portion and used to cut the media, and is configured such that when the template notch of the cutting device is inserted into the template, a shape defining edge of the template is received in the template notch.

Abstract: A hand-held razor has single or multiple blades of a smaller dimension, e.g., one inch or less, embodied either as part of an integrated disposable razor or as part of a replaceable razor blade cartridge.

Abstract: An archery bow sight is provided in which the sight mount includes a horizontal adjustment mechanism to adjust the horizontal position of the sight relative to the bow, in addition to the vertical position of the sight. Indicia are provided on the horizontal adjustment mechanism to determine the amount of adjustment that has been made to the sight.

Abstract: Laser alignment methods and apparatus are disclosed whereby pipe and similar materials may be aligned. The methods and apparatus are adapted to be utilized on the end of pipe or other material and thereby using as a reference point that pipe or other material with the reference beam generated by the laser providing a center reference point from the pipe on which the laser is mounted. In a preferred embodiment, the laser apparatus mounting is threaded so as to be used in mating relationship with the ends of complementarily threaded pipes. Another preferred embodiment utilizes caps of various sizes, adapted to be placed on a pipe end, with mounting means for the laser.

Abstract: A measuring system includes an optical site reference, such as a reference line within a scope used in surveying, and a calibrated reference scale which provides measurements by optical comparison to the optical site reference. The calibrated reference scale includes centimeter sections which in turn include upper and lower stepped sections. The upper and lower stepped sections are symmetrical with respect to one another such that the upper and lower stepped sections can be easily distinguished from one another from significant distance. Each of the steps of each stepped section indicates a specific, corresponding offset within the stepped section. The symmetry of the upper and lower stepped sections is in the relative positions of the long and short reference members.

Abstract: A method of characterizing the shape of a probe element for a scanning probe microscope including using two test pattern surfaces of known configuration, the first surface having a pointed wedge-shaped tip and the second surface having an hour-glass type cross-section, wherein the surfaces are scanned to generate scan lines having curved transition zones that are geometrically matched in order to generate a probe characteristic representation curve, wherein the probe characteristic representation curve is a graphic representation of the shape of the tip of the probe.

Abstract: The Using the relation ship between the change of distance and resistance in measuring the distance as function of the resistance.

Abstract: The present invention relates to cleaning sheets that resist folding, especially refolding upon themselves even after an initial fold has been formed in the sheet.

Abstract: A centrifugal pellet dryer apparatus, lifter and rotor wherein the lifters can have a surface configured to deflect pellets inwardly and the rotor can have lifters attached in an arrangement designed to increase pellet impacts with lifters by providing a higher concentration of lifters on the rotor in a first region which initially engages a slurry of pellets and water. The inwardly curved lifters tend to direct the pellets inwards toward other lifters and away from dewatering screens and the higher concentration of lifters on the lower region of the rotor results in added pellet impacts with lifters. The centrifugal pellet dryer can have an outer housing, a base portion with a water discharge outlet and a top portion having a pellet discharge port and an exhaust port. Within the housing can be one or more generally cylindrical foraminous members disposed around the rotor. One or more separator plates can be provided between the foraminous members to divide the pellet dryer into sections.

Abstract: A centrifugal pellet dryer apparatus, lifter and rotor wherein the lifters can have a surface configured to deflect pellets inwardly and the rotor can have lifters attached in an arrangement designed to increase pellet impacts with lifters by providing a higher concentration of lifters on the rotor in a first region which initially engages a slurry of pellets and water. The inwardly curved lifters tend to direct the pellets inwards toward other lifters and away from dewatering screens and the higher concentration of lifters on the lower region of the rotor results in added pellet impacts with lifters. The centrifugal pellet dryer can have an outer housing, a base portion with a water discharge outlet and a top portion having a pellet discharge port and an exhaust port. Within the housing can be one or more generally cylindrical foraminous members disposed around the rotor. One or more separator plates can be provided between the foraminous members to divide the pellet dryer into sections.

Abstract: To produce a catalytically active material, titanium dioxide, together with an oxide or with a dissolved compound of tungsten and/or vanadium, is processed into a shapeable material. The shapeable material is dried to form a shaped body, and the shaped body is calcined. After the calcining, the shaped body is additionally impregnated with a dissolved compound of titanium and vanadium and is dried again. A catalytically active material of this type has a high catalytic activity with regard to breaking down dioxins and/or furans even in a temperature range of below 250° C. The catalytically active material is particularly suitable for producing dioxin and/or furan catalytic converters.

Abstract: An article of footwear is described with a sole that has a forefoot plate, a heel plate, at least one alloy cleat, and at least one molded cleat. The alloy cleat may be made of a non-ferrous metal alloy or alternatively an alloy based on ceramics, titanium, and/or magnesium. According to the invention, the alloy cleat protrudes from the forefoot plate and the molded cleat protrudes from the heel plate. The sole can additionally have a stability element that controls the movement of the forefoot plate with respect to the heel plate. An alternative aspect of the invention is an alloy cleat having a body with a generally arcuate cross-section and an integrally formed stiffening rib.

Abstract: A boot having an outer sole and an external upper covering the user's foot and lower leg. The external upper has a flexible frame made of a flexible, substantially non-stretchable material, arranged along preferred directions of forces/supports affixed to both the external upper and the outer sole. The flexible frame has a dorsal portion extending from the outer sole substantially up to the top end of the external upper, and at least one lateral arm laterally connecting the upper end of the dorsal portion to one side of the boot.

Abstract: Ski boot whose upper consists of a variable-volume plastic shell (1) provided with at least one tightening device (5, 6). The outer side (A) of the shell has zones (A′, A″) which are of substantially lower rigidity than the rest of the shell and lie on either side of a stronger band (15) which extends obliquely from the heel to the front end of the shell and bears one of the parts of the tightening device.

Abstract: A rear support device having a rear support element, an abutment, and a mechanism for immobilizing the abutment with respect to the rear support element. The device includes a first wedge connected to the rear support element, and a second wedge connected to the abutment, at least one of the two wedges being movable to occupy at least two stable positions with respect to the piece to which it is connected, such that various portions of a wedge can be in contact with the other wedge.

Abstract: A chute for a snow removal machine, for throwing raked-in snow to the left or right. The chute has a left chute and a right chute, which are branched in a forked shape. During operation, the direction in which to throw snow is changed by shifting a diverter valve.

Abstract: An electric vehicle has left and right speed control levers provided alongside left and right grips provided at the ends of left and right control handles. The electric vehicle also has left and right electric motors for driving left and right driven wheels and left and right brakes for braking the left and right driven wheels. The left brake and the speed of the left electric motor are controlled with the left speed control lever, the right brake and the speed of the right electric motor are controlled with the right speed control lever, and a driver can execute changes of direction and pivot turns and spot turns while holding the vehicle in a good attitude.

Abstract: A manually-operated, water-powered digging tool which does not utilize a pressure gauge, and a process for digging holes with such tool.

Abstract: A continuous ditch excavator including a chassis having a forward portion and a rear portion, first and second motive means carried by the chassis in laterally spaced-apart relation to each other for cooperatively driving the chassis along a ground surface, the first and second motive means defining a centrally-disposed excavation work area therebetween, and an excavating auger mounted on the chassis in the excavation work area forwardly of the rear portion of the chassis and rearwardly of the forward portion of the chassis for penetrating and excavating a ditch in the ground as the chassis is driven along the ground, said auger defining a pivot point about which the first and second motive means are adapted to rotate the chassis to control the direction of ditch excavation.

Abstract: A construction machine having a device for attaching and detaching a counterweight according to the present invention comprises a lower traveling body; an upper rotating body mounted rotatably on the lower traveling body; the upper rotating body having a support bed standing out from a rear part thereof; and a device for attaching and detaching a counterweight mounted on the support bed. The attaching and detaching device comprises a telescoping device having a lower end pivotally connected in the vicinity of the support bed, a restiform body suspended through a guide portion provided on the telescoping device; and oscillating means for oscillating the telescoping device around the lower end as fulcrum. The oscillating means displaces the telescoping device extended from a substantially vertical attitude to an inclined attitude when the counterweight is detached. According to the present invention, an inclined bed is not required, and locating of the counterweight to the support bed can be done easily.

Abstract: A hydraulic pipe arrangement of a working machine is not in contact with an obstacle and no torsion and no bending are generated. Accordingly, in a hydraulically driven type working machine provided with a boom (1) having a vertical swing supporting point supported at a base end side by a machine frame and a joint connection supporting point in a front end side, an arm (2) connected in a base end side to the joint connection supporting point, a boom driving hydraulic cylinder (6a) hoisting around a hoist supporting point provided in the machine frame so as to drive the boom, an arm driving hydraulic cylinder (7), and a working tool driving hydraulic cylinder (8), a swivel joint mechanism relaying a hydraulic pipe arrangement from a side of the machine frame is provided at a center of at least one of the vertical swing supporting point, the joint connection supporting point and the boom driving hydraulic cylinder hoist supporting point.

Abstract: A keepsake/ticket display and memorabilia device is disclosed comprising a main card having a display window and a display card member pivotably connected to the main card. The display card member provides a flat surface upon which a ticket, ticket stub, or other generally flat keepsake can be mounted. The display card member is pivotable with respect to the main card such that it can be generally positioned under the display window of the main card, thereby displaying the ticket through the display window. Various indicia relating to a specific event for which the ticket was purchased can be printed on the main card thereby enhancing the display of the ticket.

Abstract: An advertising sign including a frame having a pair of ends, a pair of sides, a pair of advertising panels, and a plurality of lighting cartridges. The sides face different directions and the ends include slots that allow the insertion of the advertising panels into the sign through the ends. The lighting cartridges are also inserted into the sign through the ends and are located behind the advertising panels to back light the advertising panels in a substantially uniform manner.

Abstract: The present invention relates to a sight for firearms, which sight comprises a sight house being applicable onto the upper side of a weapon and in this house a diopter provided unit turnably arranged around a horizontal axis, whereby a cylindrical sight unit is present in the sight house which sight unit comprises segmented extending diopter apertures turnably and horizontally arranged on a threaded bolt which runs between walls of said sight house.

Abstract: A holder for isolating an article from a surface is comprised of a receiving member for retaining an article in a position removed from a surface. A crawling arthropod-deterring component is applied at least adjacent to lower periphery of the receiving member. A base situated below the receiving member supports and stabilizes the receiving member and distributes a load applied by the retained article.

Abstract: A holder for isolating an article from a surface is comprised of a receiving member for retaining an article in a position removed from a surface. A crawling arthropod-deterring component is applied at least adjacent to lower periphery of the receiving member. A base situated below the receiving member supports and stabilizes the receiving member and distributes a load applied by the retained article.

Abstract: A pest control device is provided with (1) a volatile substance holder, which includes a pest control component volatilization surface and a liquid volatilization surface, and (2) an indicator, which is composed of a wick and a bottle. The pest control component volatilization surface holds a pest control component volatile at ordinary temperature so that the pest control component can be volatilized into the air, while the liquid volatilization surface is able to hold a liquid volatile so that the liquid can be volatilized into the air. The wick is for supplying the liquid to the liquid volatilization surface of the volatile substance holder, while the bottle contains the liquid to be supplied to the liquid volatilization surface via the wick. In this manner, the indicator indicates how much the pest control component, which is volatilized from the pest control component volatilization surface is left, by showing how much the liquid is left in the bottle.

Abstract: A resource conservation method, including commodity market exchanges in furtherance thereof, is provided. Carbon dioxide is acquired from at least one carbon dioxide source for recycling the carbon dioxide. Valuable consideration is received for the acquisition of the carbon dioxide, with carbon dioxide provided, for valuable consideration, from a supply of the acquired carbon dioxide to growing plants for adsorption thereby in furtherance of photosynthesis. Water generally consumed by the growing plants is reduced and thus conserved, whereby financial incentives motivate carbon dioxide recycling and water conservation, thereby bringing arid land into productive use.

Abstract: A method of covering a pot with a plant cover, the plant cover at least comprising a base portion, and optionally having a skirt or a detachable upper portion. The plant cover has a heat shrinkable bonding material which can be heat shrink to secure to plant cover about the pot.

Abstract: The invention relates to a sealing profile for securing to a motor vehicle component, more particularly to a frame of a door. The sealing profile comprises in accordance with the invention an insert provided with at least one elastically deformable detent for securing to the motor vehicle component. Furthermore, the insert is provided with at least one supporting plate for stiffening the sealing profile. The supporting plate is materially connected to the detent in one piece. The insert is provided more particularly in the region of the C-pillar of a motor vehicle. Prohibitive deformations of the sealing profile are prevented by the insert.

Abstract: A removable draft excluder device for sealing a longitudinal gap between a bottom edge of a door and the underlying floor includes an elongated flexible body to wrap the bottom edge and having a base section that engages the gap and joins two longitudinal hollowed sleeve members integrally and laterally protruding from the same on opposite sides of the gap, and two elongated blocking members that slidably and fully engage a respective one of the sleeve members. The blocking members have a length and a cross-section perimeter to continuously close off the gap on a respective side of the bottom edge. The body has a closed first and an opened second ends with a length being slightly longer than the length of the blocking members. The second end folds over the body to close off the sleeve members to essentially reduce the length of the body to the length of the blocking members inserted therein.

Abstract: A seal having a wall or element contoured and of a predetermined shape as, for example, in the form of a right circular cylinder, an extension member and a curved sheet member joined to an extension member, with the curved sheet member along the element and curved about the element such that the curved sheet member is spaced from a surface to which the extension member is attached, such as a window sill, so that the curved sheet member is spaced from the surface and the element rolls and is compressed to seal the interface between the sash and the sill when the sash is closed against the sill with minimum abrasion of the seal.

Abstract: The present invention relates to a system for assembling and holding a mobile element of a system driving a mobile closure, in a housing made in a pre-formed plate. The mobile element is assembled and held in the housing by means of at least one pliable tongue.

Abstract: A polishing composition for chemical mechanical polishing of semiconductor wafers having a copper metal circuit includes, an aqueous composition having a pH of under 5.0, and polyacrylic acid having a number average molecular weight of about 20,000-150,000, or blends of high and low number average molecular weight polyacrylic acids.

Abstract: A utility pipe encasement collar for preventing water from weather related sources such as rain and snow from traveling rearwardly along the exterior surface of the utility pipe and into a building structure from which the pipe projects. In a first embodiment the collar includes a weather proof elastomeric sheet material having an opening therethrough sized to inherently huggingly accommodate a utility pipe passed through the opening, and a generally rigid support member extending laterally from the elastomeric sheet material. In a second embodiment the collar includes a first generally rigid weather proof sheet member having an upright generally U-shape opening therethrough and a second generally rigid weather proof sheet member having an inverted generally U-shape opening therethrough.

Abstract: A vertically moveable swimming pool floor apparatus includes a rigid planar platform configured to fit the planform area of a swimming pool, and a plurality of hydraulically powered hoists coupled to the platform to raise and lower the platform. The hoists are controlled by a control system operated by the user. The hoists controllably actuate the platform into and out of a swimming pool cavity, such that effective depth of the swimming pool is variable in a continuous range. The platform is equipped with depth indicators to allow users to observe the effective depth of the pool.

Abstract: A brace for use in tilt-up construction is disclosed. The brace includes a bottom surface and a vertical side surface. The bottom surface of the brace is affixed to a permanent horizontal surface (e.g., a slab) in a manner that allows the brace to be removed without damaging the permanent horizontal surface. The vertical side surface of the brace is attached to a concrete pour form. The bottom surface of the brace is affixed to the permanent horizontal surface using an adhesive. Alternatively, a shoe is attached to the permanent horizontal surface and the brace sits in the shoe.

Abstract: A removable and reusable insert assembly for positioning and supporting a lifting system within a panel to be formed from cast concrete, the insert assembly having a left and right portion which are detachably removable from each other, and a lid that is secured over the insert. The lid protects an interior space of the insert assembly.

Abstract: A deck for dodgems (bumper cars) to form part of a travelling fair has a central portion intended to be fixed to a road trailer. Hinged to each major side of the central portion is a pair of hinged leaves each intended to form part of the deck when in their unfolded, coplanar, positions. To permit the major axis of the deck to be longer than usual, but without raising the height of the hinged leaves to an impermissible value for travel along roads, the length of at least the outer leaf of each pair is made adjustable. Each outer leaf includes a series of parallel stringers that are effectively of adjustable length, the stringers bearing three deck plates, of which two are fixed to the stringers, while the central one is movable relative to the other two between a coplanar position and a stacked position. This arrangement of the plates permits the distance between the inner and outer plates to be altered to shorten or extend the effective width of the respective leaf.

Abstract: The invention involves a system and method for constructing decks, adapted for use with wood composite materials. The invention may include the application of facing to cover the materials used in forming the outer edge or rim of the deck and the underlying deck support members. Additionally, the invention may include railing structures that involve a combination of wood composite and metal elements, coordinated with other deck features.

Abstract: A modular fiber reinforced polymer (FRP) module that interlocks with other similarly designed modules. Specifically, each FRP module has a female, receiver, end and a male, inserter, end such that the inserter of a first FRP module interlocks with, or “snaps into” or “slids into,” a receiver of an adjacent second FRP module. Once interlocked, the two connected FRP modules are further secured by either adhesive and/or thermal connections. An FRP module is made of multiple layers of multi-axial fiber reinforcement and a resin matrix, the layers being continuous throughout the entire shape of the module. An overlay may be placed over the top face of one or more FRP modules joined together to provide a uniform surface. In addition, one or more exterior FRP composite laminates, grids, plates or fabrics may be bonded continuously to the top face.

Abstract: A support for a window, includes a plurality of edge parts defining an opening to receive a window wherein at least one of the edge parts includes a first abutment surface and a second abutment surface, the fist abutment surface being substantially planar and the second abutment surface being curved, each abutment surface being adapted to engage a window of a corresponding configuration.