Abstract: A data measurement system (DMS) (30) for a computed tomography (CT) scanner (12) includes a plurality of connectorized detector sub-array modules (32). Each detector sub-array module (32) includes: a scintillator (40) that produces scintillation events responsive to irradiation by x-rays; a photodetector array (42) arranged to detect the scintillations; and two symmetrically arranged signal connectors (541, 542) that transmit the photodetector signals. Symmetrically mounted pipeline cards (60) mate with the signal connectors (54) of each side of groups of the detector sub-array modules (32) to receive the photodetector signals. A processor (64) communicating with the pipeline cards (60) receives the photodetector signals from the pipeline cards (60) and constructs a DMS output from the photodetector signals.

Abstract: A temporary protective cover for an electrical box having an open front end includes in one embodiment a plate shaped to enclose the open front end and a pair of wings formed onto the plate for securing the cover onto the electrical box. A line of weakness extends across the rear surface of the plate from the right side edge to the left side edge. A plurality of pins are formed onto the rear surface of the plate and serve to limit longitudinal and lateral movement of the cover when mounted onto the electrical box. The pair of wings are spaced adequately in from the left and right side edges of the plate and extend rearwardly from the rear surface of the plate at an angle away from one another. Each wing is shaped to include a flexible leg and an enlarged foot, the foot including a tapered guiding surface and a substantially flat engagement surface.

Abstract: A device (1) for enclosing an elongate object (20), such as a cable splice, comprises a flexible sheet (2) which can be laid around the elongate object and secured by support members (5, 6) attached to edges (3, 4) of the sheet. The support members (5, 6) may be hinged half-shells. The flexible sheet (2) preferably comprises a gel layer and/or a rubber layer which is stretched when the device is applied.

Abstract: A method of forming a micron-dimensioned wire having a gold alloy annulus surrounding an electrically-conductive non-noble metal core.

Abstract: A flexible cable for conducting a high-voltage from a high-voltage source to a machine or item of equipment requiring high-voltage operation, such as an x-ray source for medical or industrial applications, an ion accelerator, or similar item of medical, industrial, or scientific equipment. The cable includes a cable core which comprises at least one core conductor, at least one internal insulating layer surrounding the cable core, the internal insulating layer comprising a cross-linked very-low-density polyethylene material, a conductive shield surrounding the internal insulating layer, and an outer insulating jacket. According to one embodiment, the very-low-density polyethylene material also includes a silane material for facilitating the cross-linking. According to another aspect, the very-low-density polyethylene material can have a dielectric constant that is less than 3, and preferably less than about 2.3.

Abstract: A system for managing a structured cabling system, together with the attached equipment and devices, utilises a hand-held scanner to record moves, adds and changes by scanning machine-readable identifiers (such as bar-code labels) attached to structured cabling components, including but not limited to active and passive communications equipment, cross-connects, patch cords, backbone connections and peripheral equipment. The system records or audits cross-connects by scanning the label of each port and cable in a cross-connect and correlating the cable identifiers to infer the connections. Complete end-to-end connections (‘channels’) can be inferred in the same way, and the system provides a mechanism to filter the display of channels to provide the most relevant details, including display of only frequently changed components, incomplete channels and permanent patches (‘patch by exception’).

Abstract: A circuit board is made from a polymer material and includes a predetermined portion which has magnetic or dielectric or resistive properties. The portion with the magnetic or dielectric or resistive properties is made first and arranging within a mold. A polymer is then applied to the mold to form a board incorporating the portion with the magnetic or dielectric or resistive properties.

Abstract: A cable arranging structure for exchanging electric signals between a pair of printed circuit boards comprises at least a pair of electrically conductive members adapted to arrange the cable between them over the entire length thereof. The electrically conductive members show an electric potential substantially equal to that of the ground. Such a structure requires only the two electrically conductive members to be rigidly secured so that radiant noises generated by the cable can be effectively suppressed by means of the structure without the need of deforming the cable.

Abstract: A warpage preventing substrate is provided. A plurality of first and second conductive traces are respectively formed on a first surface and a second surface of a core layer of the substrate, each conductive trace having a terminal, and a plurality of first and second non-functional traces are respectively formed on the first and second surfaces of the core layer at area free of the conductive traces. The first non-functional traces are arranged in different density from the second non-functional traces in a manner that, stress generated from the first conductive traces and first non-functional traces counteracts stress generated from the second conductive traces and second non-functional traces, to thereby prevent warpage of the substrate and maintain flatness of the substrate.

Abstract: Methods and apparatus are disclosed for the open hole drilling of a borehole from an offshore platform and through a cased borehole at the seafloor. The drilling assembly includes a guide assembly extending from the platform to the seafloor and having a lower end extending into the cased borehole; and a bottomhole assembly disposed on a lightweight drill string extending through the guide assembly for drilling the borehole. The guide assembly is a pipe string and preferably includes a casing and a riser attached to the casing. The lightweight drill string may be a jointed pipe, a metal coiled tubing, or preferably a composite coiled tubing. The bottomhole assembly includes a formation displacement member adapted to drill a borehole having a diameter greater than the diameter of the guide assembly.

Abstract: An apparatus and method for offshore riserless drilling are disclosed. The preferred embodiments comprise a system for riserless drilling of a subsea borehole from a platform and through a cased borehole, the system comprising a lightweight drill string suspending a bottomhole assembly and extending from the platform downwardly through a depth of water into the cased borehole; a first limiter limiting the range of motion of the drill string adjacent the platform; and a second limiter limiting the range of motion of the drill string adjacent the cased borehole. The preferred methods include lowering a bottomhole assembly suspended on a lightweight drill string from a platform through a depth of water; limiting the bend radius of the drill string adjacent the platform; guiding the bottomhole assembly into a cased borehole; limiting the bend radius of the drill string adjacent the cased borehole; maintaining the bottomhole assembly in the cased borehole, and drilling the subsea borehole.

Abstract: A rod extractor for ground drill rods having a drill rod (20) with a plurality of rod threads (23) at its upper portion, about which an extraction collar (30) with internal threads rotates slidably with said rod threads. A guide sleeve (51) having a sleeve opening is attached perpendicular to a ground plate (50) which rests on a ground surface. Said rod travels through said sleeve opening into the ground, upon which an extraction tool (40) rotates said collar about said rod resulting in downward travel of said collar in relation to said rod and sleeve until said collar contacts said sleeve. Further rotation of said collar results in upward force upon said rod, extracting it from the ground.

Abstract: Methods and apparatus for monitoring and controlling the pressure in a wellbore characterized by a drilling system utilizing real-time bottom hole pressure measurements and a control system adapted to control parameters such as well shut-in, drilling fluid weight, pumping rate, and choke actuation. In the preferred embodiments, the control system receives input from the bottom hole pressure sensor as well as pressure sensors, mud volume sensors, and flowmeters located at the surface. The control system then adjusts one or more of drilling fluid density, pumping rate, or choke actuation to detect, shut-in, and circulate out wellbore influxes. The preferred system operates automatically without any manual intervention in well control processes.

Abstract: A device for preserving the orientation of a core is described. A core barrel is attached to a rotatable orienting rod. A plurality of projections are located on an inner surface of the core barrel. Three projections are grouped together and opposite from a fourth projection. A ratchet assembly is included at an end of the rotatable orienting rod opposite from the core barrel. The ratchet assembly includes a first body, to which the rotatable orienting rod is attached, a plate, a second body, and a biasing mechanism. A turning rod is mounted on the plate, which is located between the two bodies. The plate and the second body each have teeth which intermesh, but which slip if a clog in the core barrel inhibits rotation of the rotatable orienting rod.

Abstract: Bore hole underreamer in a terrestrial formation, intended in particular for oil drilling and especially to be fixed in the vicinity of a drill head, the underreamer having a hollow body (1), with a longitudinal axis (3), which has an external wall (5), at least two cylindrical bores (7) provided through the external wall (5) and whose axes (9) are transverse to the longitudinal axis (3), the bores being distributed over the circumference of the hollow body, and in each of the bores, a cylindrical widening arm (11) which has a cutting end (13), disposed on the outside of the body and provided with blades (15) for widening the hole, which is arranged in the bore like a hydraulic piston, so as to be able to slide therein between an active position in which this cutting end (13) is distant from the body, and an inactive position, and whose other end, inside the body, is intended to receive from a fluid a pressure capable of pushing the said arm into its active position, the underreamer having a locking member (2

Abstract: Provided is a bore hole underreamer in a terrestrial formation, intended in particular for oil drilling. The underreamer has a hollow body and at least two cylindrical bores. The bores are provided through an external wall of the body and have axes that are transverse to a longitudinal axis of the body. The bores are distributed over the circumference of the hollow body and each bore contains a cylindrical widening arm. Each arm has a bladed cutting end disposed on the outside of the body that slides between active and inactive positions. Another end of each arm is disposed inside the body and receives fluid pressure for pushing the arm into the active position. The underreamer includes a locking member for locking the arms in their inactive position when the locking member is immobilised in the body in a releasable fashion in a locking position.

Abstract: A rotary mine drilling bit for making blast holes having a connection at one end of the body for attachment to a drill string and the second end of the body having a plurality of longitudinally extending slots. A thrust shoulder is provided between the ends of the body and longitudinally extending supporting legs are positioned in each of the slots and are releasably connected to the body. One end of the supporting legs are positioned the adjacent the shoulders for receiving longitudinal thrust and for avoiding thrust on the connecting means. A roller bit is connected to the end of each supporting leg.

Abstract: A rock drill bit for percussive drilling, especially top hammer drilling, includes a drill head provided with rock removing members. The rock drill bit is provided with a number of external grooves for conducting cuttings, the grooves extending in the axial direction of the rock drill bit. Formed between adjacent grooves are lands which also extend in the axial direction of the rock drill bit. The rock drill bit has a thread for connection of the rock drill bit to a drill rod. Rear end portions of at least some of the lands define retrac teeth. Each retrac tooth has at least one cutting edge. At least some of the lands comprise a chip surface and a clearance surface that form therebetween an edge angle not greater than 100°.

Abstract: A roof bit blade insert for use in mining and other associated applications. The blade defines two opposing faces, each having a leading end and a trailing end. The blade defines an indexed protrusion disposed at either or both of the leading and trailing ends of each face. A centered protrusion is defined on several embodiments. Each of the protrusions are provided to strengthen the blade and to assist in centering the blade in a drill body slot. The protrusions defined by the leading and trailing ends of the blade are defined by either an arcuate configuration, a compound curve, an outward taper from the center of the blade, or a selected location along the leading end, to the outer edge thereof. The drill body defines a transverse slot for mounting the blade, the slot having opposing parallel faces adapted to loosely receive the blade such that it is centered therein.

Abstract: A rotatable point-attack bit retained for rotation in a block bore, and used for impacting, fragmenting and removing material from a mine wall. An improved elongated tool body having at the front end a diamond-coated tungsten carbide wear tip that is rotationally symmetric about its longitudinal axis and contiguous with a second section steel shank at the rear end. The two distinct parts are joined by a high impact resistant braze at ratios that prevent tool breakage.

Abstract: A weighing apparatus which includes a SAW oscillator (120b, 122b) and a “push oscillator” (216, 218, 220) to force the SAW oscillator into a desired mode of operation. The device adjusts to temperature by using a temperature sensing SAW transducer assembly (124, 126). Long term temperature stability of the SAW frequency oscillator is achieved by periodic calibration with a thermistor (224) signal.

Abstract: In a scale device including a case member (8) having a guide opening (9) formed therein, seal lip members (12A, 12B), a carrier unit (13) having seal lip pressing means (22, 23) formed thereon, and a coupling member (16) which slides inside and relative to the guide opening (9), the seal lip members (12A, 12B) are pressed at end portions (12e, 12f) thereof by the seal lip pressing means (22, 23) in the vicinity of opposite end portions (16b, 16c) of the coupling member (16) to prevent the seal lip members (12A, 12B) from being spread. Thus, any gaps can be prevented from taking place between the seal lip members (12A, 12B) and coupling member (16) in the vicinity of the opposite end portions (12e, 12f) of the latter. Therefore, dust or the like can be prevented from entering the case member (8).

Abstract: A track vehicle employing a rail track system attached to the sides of the frame of a track vehicle having a continuous track driven by pneumatic tires mounted to the frame proximate each end of the rail system along such that triangular torsion and compression links are mounted to the continuous track such that the apex end slides along the rail and the other ends extending against the track to provides lighter more even ground contact for use on snow and other soft terrain than present track vehicles.

Abstract: Systems and techniques are disclosed relating to electric motor applications. The systems and techniques are described in the context of an electric powered vehicle. The electric powered vehicle includes a drive wheel, an electric motor configured to rotate the drive wheel by delivering power thereto, a speed sensor configured to monitor rotational speed of the drive wheel, and a controller configured to limit the power delivered to the drive wheel to a maximum level over a range of rotational speeds monitored by the speed sensor.

Abstract: Regulation of energy supplied to an electric motor from an energy supply system comprising a fuel cell and an energy storage buffer such as a battery, improves the dynamic response of the motor by adding current from the energy storage buffer to the current from the fuel cell during acceleration.

Abstract: In a hybrid vehicle 1 in which a transmission 14 is connected via a first clutch 13 to an internal combustion engine 11 and a first motor 12 that are coupled in series to front wheels Wf, a second motor 16 which is a three-phase brushless DC motor is connected to the transmission 14 via a second clutch 15. When the vehicle in an idling stop state of the internal combustion engine 11 is to be started, a motor output control portion 18 calculates a torque which is required of the second motor 16 in accordance with the inclination angle of the road surface on which the vehicle is traveling, and also a continuous energization time period T1 of a stator winding of one phase in the second motor 16.

Abstract: A method and apparatus for cooling a vehicle battery, comprising providing a container for enclosing the battery to isolate the battery from the vehicle under-hood environment, the container being substantially sealed except for a cooling air inlet and an air exhaust port, providing an air scoop to direct relatively cool air from external to the vehicle to the cooling air inlet, and forcing the cooling air around the battery toward the exhaust port, and forcing the cooling out of the exhaust port. Additionally, a battery container is provided comprising a base for holding the battery, the base having a floor and upwardly extending sides for part of the height of the battery; and a cover for the container having a top and sides extending downward to meet the upwardly extending sides, the cover and the base having mating seals to form a substantially airtight container. An air scoop is provided, oriented to accept cooling air when the vehicle is in motion.

Abstract: A fuel cell assembly (1) for mounting in a vehicle comprises a fuel cell stack (2) comprising two stack units (2a, 2b) arranged in parallel. Each of the stack units (2a, 2b) comprises a number of fuel cells stacked in a fixed direction. The fuel cell stack (2) is housed in a case (3). The case (3) is supported in the vehicle via a rubber mount (36). The case (3) permits expansion and contraction of the fuel cell stack (2) in the fixed direction so that the expansion and contraction of the fuel cell stack (2) does not exert a force on the rubber mount (36).

Abstract: A vehicle (1) is described, having at least one sensor (2) for detecting the vehicle environment (3) and having a motion-state actuator (50) for acting on the motion state of the vehicle (1), the motion-state actuator (50) being provided to act on the motion state of the vehicle (1) in the event of activation of the motion-state actuator (50), the information (10) detected by the sensor (2) being provided for activating the motion-state actuator (50) when it is intended for the vehicle (1) to turn off and traffic is obstructing such a turning-off action.

Abstract: A motorized skateboard or skateboard-like vehicle including a deck upon which the user can stand, fore and aft skateboard-like trucks and a drive wheel mounted intermediate the fore and aft trucks. A suspension allows a range of travel above the drive wheel relative to the deck. In one aspect, a biasing means biases the drive wheel away from the deck.

Abstract: The present invention relates to a drive mechanism of an electrical bike which has a drive motor positioned at outer side of the front fork thereof. A power output shaft of the drive motor vertically extends from a gearbox and directly coupled with axle of the front wheel through a gear. The drive motor drives the front wheel into rotation so as to achieve the effect of an auxiliary or a full drive for the bike. Besides, the drive motor and related components are well distributed to the front wheel so that the loading of the rear wheel can be effectively reduced, thereby improving the control performance in riding.

Abstract: A fascia-mounted shift lever bracket absorbs impact and minimizes injury to the occupant(s) of a vehicle when the occupant(s) contact the fascia-mounted shift lever assembly in a vehicle collision or the like. Upon impact, the fastened state of the mounting bracket that supports the fascia-mounted shift lever is displaced and absorbs energy of the impact.

Abstract: A method for triggering a restraining device in a motor vehicle is proposed, where a crash severity and an occupant categorization are implemented independently of each other. By linking the crash severity with the occupant categorization, the restraining device required for the vehicle occupants is triggered. The crash severity is subdivided in accordance with the triggering events frontal impact, side impact, rear impact or vehicle roll-over. A decisive advantage is that the crash severity is implemented independently of the occupant categorization.

Abstract: A trapping detection device of an opening/closing member includes a motor, a motor speed detection device, a control device, a voltage detection device for detecting a drive voltage applied to the motor, an actual speed decision device for deciding the actual speed of a rotation of the motor, an estimated speed calculation device for calculating the estimated speed of the rotation of the motor based on the drive voltage, an estimated speed storage device for storing the estimated speed for a predetermined time, an estimated speed correction device for correcting the estimated speed based on a difference between the actual speed and the estimated speed obtained before the predetermined time, a trapping determination device for determining the trapping based on a change state of a difference between the estimated speed being corrected and the actual speed.

Abstract: An improved method of propelling land, water, and air vehicles by utilizing an electrical source of initial energy (10), a “flash”-type boiler (14), and a steam engine (16). The system employs the usual devices, such as an alternator (22), voltage regulator (24), and other appurtenances of modern vehicles.

Abstract: A sound reproduction system is disclosed which minimizes unwanted acoustic reflections and the resulting comb-filter effects but which still maintains a broad and uniform directional characteristic throughout the region in the listening room in which listening positions are located.

Abstract: An acoustic blanket is disclosed for an industrial machine including a plurality of flexible panels, wherein each panel includes at least one layer of a fiber glass material, an outer casing of a chemically resistant material and an attachment for connecting the panel to an adjacent panel, and the plurality of flexible panels are each assigned a position in said blanket corresponding to a location on the industrial machine.

Abstract: In order to reduce noise effectively and to provide a light-weight noise reducing apparatus and an exhaust nozzle for a jet engine, a mixer for mixing an exhaust gas and an external air is disposed behind an engine, a flow channel for accelerating an exhaust gas toward a mixer and a flow channel for introducing an external air to a mixer are formed by a flow channel forming section in a noise reducing mode.

Abstract: A valve device for a silence is disclosed. The valve device opens a bypass passage provided in the silencer to flow exhaust gas through the bypass passage when exhaust gas pressure rises to a certain pressure. The valve device includes a base having a valve opening through which exhaust gas flows, and a plate-like valve for opening and closing the valve opening. The plate-like valve is fixed to the base at its proximal portion, and is bent at both edges thereof in a certain range extending from its distal end toward the proximal portion.

Abstract: A muffler includes an annular flow path for the gas with the center of the annulus having a plurality of resonators which are in open communication with the downstream end of the annular flow path. The flow path is at least partially lined by an absorptive material overlain by a perforate material.

Abstract: The invention relates to a muffler, particular for internal combustion engines, having a housing (2) trough which a flow medium flows and which has at least one housing chamber (3, 5) and in which deflecting elements (13 to 16) serving to make the flow medium swirl are arranged one behind another along a main axis (19′) of the housing and in a positionally fixed manner at a distance from one another, wherein a diskshaped body (17′) having slots (18′) is provided as deflecting element (13, 14, 15, 16) and extends over the clear cross section of the housing (2), and wherein guiding elements (18) which bound the slots (18′), are in the manner of guide vanes and belong to adjacent, diskshaped bodys (17′) deflect the flow in different directions with respect to the main axis (19′) of the housing.

Abstract: A composite noise abatement block (12)(13), containing at least one embedded sound absorbing medium (18) and at least one orfice (19) which partially exposes the embedded sound absorbing medium (18). The composite noise abatement block (12)(13) has connecters (14)(15)(16) (17) allowing multiple blocks to be connected to form an imbricated noise abatement wall (FIG. 9). The functional design of the orfice (19) allows sound to enter the orfice (19) directly into the sound absorbing medium (18) where sound quickly dissipates with less resonance than existing noise abatement systems. The noise abatement block walls are used to absorb sound in or on highways, airports, sound studios, theaters and other commercial and non commercial uses.

Abstract: An acoustical absorber, having the structure: scrim/film/batt/film/scrim. Preferably, the batt is made from about 60% to about 90% by weight natural fiber and about 10% to about 40% synthetic fiber. Also, a method of making the acoustical absorber is provided. Additionally, a method for acoustically insulating a structure with the acoustical absorber is provided. The method for acoustically insulating may include the steps of compressing the acoustical absorber to less than its original volume prior to installing the absorber and releasing the absorber from compression following the installing step, allowing the material to recover and to fill the void of the structure in which the absorber was placed.

Abstract: A rappelling apparatus providing controlled constant speed to a cable unwinding from a rotating spool in frictional engagement with a stationary arcuate surface. Rotations of the spool are responded to by a centrifugal brake acting in inverse proportion to the rotations. An addition brake is provided for selective actuation by a person using the apparatus.

Abstract: A drain valve for mounting as a replacement for the drain plug in the oil pan of a motor vehicle includes a body member having an upstream end threaded for attachment to the oil pan, a downstream end, and a passageway therethrough normally closed by a valve element adjacent the downstream end thereof. A valve actuator is mountable on the downstream end of the body member to displace the valve element to open the passageway, and the downstream end of the actuator receives a drain hose for directing the oil to a collection receptacle. A dust cap covers the downstream end of the valve between draining operations to protect the valve from damage.

Abstract: In a lubricant application system, a prescribed volume of lubricant is transferred from a lubricant discharge port 8 of a prescribed liquid volume discharge device to a rolling element 703 of a rolling bearing 700 in a state in which the lubricant discharge port 8 is positioned directly above and sufficiently close to the rolling element 703, whereby the lubricant is applied to the interior of the rolling bearing 700. Further, the application system inspects whether or not a prescribed volume of lubricant is injected from the discharge device for injecting a lubricant into the interior of a rolling bearing 700.

Abstract: A system for lubricating at least one lubricatable element, the system having an injection head for a lubricant that is adapted to be brought into contact with the at least one lubricatable element and a mechanism for evaluating the state of the element.

Abstract: A cap for sealing an outer end of an oil filler tube of an engine where the oil filler tube has an inner end with ball valve having a float ball and mating valve seat for impeding any reverse flow of oil during engine operation. The cap includes a sealable plug mating the tube outer end; a rod extending from the plug toward the inner end of the tube; and a valve opening device mounted to the rod for dislodging the float ball from the valve seat.

Abstract: An elevator hoisting rope set (3) suspends a counterweight (2) and an elevator car (1). The elevator has one or more rope pulleys provided with rope grooves, one of said rope pulleys being a traction sheave (7) that moves the hoisting ropes (3). At least the traction sheave (7) has against the hoisting rope (3) a coating adhesively attached to it and increasing the coefficient of friction. At least the traction sheave (7) and the hoisting ropes (3) together form a material pair in which the hoisting ropes (3) bite into the traction sheave (7), maintaining a grip sufficient for the operation of the elevator even in an exceptional situation where the coating (102) increasing the coefficient of friction on the surface of the traction sheave (7) is lost.

Abstract: A bicycle dual-brake system is mounted on a front fork and a front wheel hub of a bicycle. The system comprises two units, with one unit being fastened with one front-fork tube and one end of the front wheel hub, with other unit being fastened with other front-fork tube and other end of the front wheel hub. Both units are connected to the same brake lever mounted on a handlebar of the bicycle. Both units are formed of a disc fastened with the front wheel hub, a brake device fastened with the front fork, and a brake cable connecting the brake device to the brake lever.