Patents Issued in December 15, 2005
  • Publication number: 20050274099
    Abstract: A wheel for a piece of lawn equipment specifically designed not to produce tracks in the lawn as the lawn equipment moves over the lawn. The wheel is made of two parallel circular discs spaced apart by a center spacer. The two discs are relatively thin and thereby have minimal contact with the grass blades when rolling over the lawn. The height of the wheel and the diameter of the axle are sufficient so that glass blades on the lawn are not bent downward and extend upward between the two discs. An optional ring structure made of rubber or similar material is attached over the perimeter edge of each disc to provide greater traction and to protect the edge from damage. Located inside the wheel axle is an optional bushing or wheel bearing.
    Type: Application
    Filed: June 9, 2005
    Publication date: December 15, 2005
    Inventor: William Burns
  • Publication number: 20050274100
    Abstract: A reel for a crop harvesting device includes tine carriers extending across the width of the reel carrying tines for conveying crop, and links for supporting the tine carriers. The links are mounted by link carriers to the tine carriers. The tine carriers are composed of short tube elements, each extending between the links and connected to each other by mounting elements. The mounting elements make up cylindrical support surfaces for the link carrier and secure the link carrier against axial movement along the tine carrier. The links are the only connection between adjacent tine carriers.
    Type: Application
    Filed: June 10, 2005
    Publication date: December 15, 2005
    Inventor: Bernhard Lanzinger
  • Publication number: 20050274101
    Abstract: A rope includes two groups of yarn wires which are respectively coated by a coating made of PUC foam plastic. The coatings are arranged in parallel with each other and connected by a connection portion. The coatings can be dyed as different colors. Two or more ropes can be woven together to be a reinforced rope when necessary.
    Type: Application
    Filed: June 14, 2004
    Publication date: December 15, 2005
    Inventor: Chin-Fa Wang
  • Publication number: 20050274102
    Abstract: A chain lock for high-strength steel chains has two lock parts that are the same and can be joined together in a rotation-symmetry arrangement with one another, in the longitudinal direction. Each lock part has a longitudinal stay having arc segments that follow it at both ends. There are two coupling elements that are configured complementary to one another and are assigned to the two arc segments of each lock part. One of the elements is configured as a locking stay that follows the longitudinal extension of the lock part, and the other element is configured as a stay accommodation. The locking stay of the one lock part engages in the stay accommodation of the other lock part and rests against the complementary coupling surface of the stay accommodation with its coupling surface formed by the face end in the joining direction. The coupling surfaces comprise a coupling surface segment having a defined width, which has no curvature or only an insignificant curvature pointing in the joining direction.
    Type: Application
    Filed: June 14, 2005
    Publication date: December 15, 2005
    Inventors: Rainer Benecke, Jurgen Berghoff, Thorsten Wirtz
  • Publication number: 20050274103
    Abstract: A gas turbine engine comprising a fan section, a compressor, a combustor and a turbine, includes a nacelle having an inner nacelle surface defining an inlet duct designed to reduce an inlet duct area of the inlet duct to increase acoustic attenuation. The gas turbine engine also includes a spinner, disposed forward of the fan section, that includes features to increase acoustic attenuation. In one embodiment of the present invention, the nacelle includes a nacelle contoured surface protruding radially inward from the inner nacelle surface to reduce the inlet duct area. In a further embodiment of the present invention, the spinner includes a spinner contoured surface for reducing the inlet duct area. In other embodiments, the nacelle and/or the spinner include an inflatable bladder, a SMA actuator, a fluidic actuator, or a combination thereof, selectively activated to increase acoustic attenuation during certain conditions of an aircraft.
    Type: Application
    Filed: June 10, 2004
    Publication date: December 15, 2005
    Applicant: United Technologies Corporation
    Inventors: Dilip Prasad, Jinzhang Feng, Jayant Sabnis
  • Publication number: 20050274104
    Abstract: Pollution control apparatus. An exhaust aftertreatment unit is fitted to the exhaust of an internal combustion engine and a fuel reformer provides hydrogen rich gas in an optimal way to the aftertreatment unit to regenerate the aftertreatment unit. It is preferred that the hydrogen rich gas be provided only to a portion of the aftertreatment unit at any time to regenerate that portion. Stored hydrogen may be used.
    Type: Application
    Filed: June 15, 2004
    Publication date: December 15, 2005
    Inventors: Leslie Bromberg, Daniel Cohn, Kamal Hadidi, John Heywood, Alexander Rabinovich, Victor Wong
  • Publication number: 20050274105
    Abstract: A control device of an internal combustion engine suppressing catalyst deterioration by prohibiting fuel cuts, wherein the generation of odor from the catalyst after deceleration is suppressed. The control device is provided with a fuel cut executing device for stopping the supply of fuel to an internal combustion engine when a vehicle is in a decelerating state and a fuel cut prohibiting device for prohibiting a fuel cut when a temperature of a catalyst provided in an exhaust system is a predetermined temperature or more, wherein when a fuel cut is prohibited by the fuel cut prohibiting device when the vehicle decelerates in a predetermined period after an increased fuel operation is performed, the internal combustion engine is operated so that the combustion air-fuel ratio becomes lean in the decelerating state or in the decelerating state and its succeeding idling state.
    Type: Application
    Filed: June 1, 2005
    Publication date: December 15, 2005
    Applicant: Toyota Jidosha Kabushiki Kaisha
    Inventor: Mamoru Yoshioka
  • Publication number: 20050274106
    Abstract: In an exhaust gas control apparatus and exhaust gas control method for an internal combustion engine, in which fuel is supplied to a purification mechanism provided in an exhaust passage so that a function of the purification mechanism is recovered. A flow rate of exhaust gas flowing in the exhaust passage or a value correlated with the flow rate is detected, and fuel supply timing is controlled based on a result of the detection. Accordingly, even when the flow rate of the exhaust gas flowing in the exhaust passage is variously changed based on the engine operating state, the fuel supply timing can be set based on the flow rate that is appropriately detected. Thus, it is possible to appropriately convey the supplied fuel to the purification mechanism using force of the exhaust gas.
    Type: Application
    Filed: June 7, 2005
    Publication date: December 15, 2005
    Inventors: Hisanobu Suzuki, Tadashi Toyota
  • Publication number: 20050274107
    Abstract: A reformer such as a CPO (18) receives a mix of fuel, moisture and oxygen from a mixing region (21) having an igniter (26, 66), which may include an inert ceramic foam (19), the fuel being provided by an atomizing nozzle (22), thereby avoiding the need for a vaporizer before use. The oxygen and moisture may comprise engine exhaust (11, 12). Fuel from a vehicle fuel tank (9), may be gasoline, diesel fuel, kerosene, jet fuel, or JP-8. The atomizing nozzle may be a gas-assist nozzle (22a), receiving the assisting gas from (a) engine exhaust (10), (b) a turbocharger (33), (c) an air pump (50) or (d) a steam generator (57). The oxygen and moisture may comprise moisturized air, which may be achieved by an ejector (41) which ingests water from a tank (43) in response to the flow of air from a pump (50) through a conduit (47). The air may be regeneratively heated (48) with the CPO exhaust. The igniter may be a glow plug (26) or a heater wire (66) coated with catalyst.
    Type: Application
    Filed: June 14, 2004
    Publication date: December 15, 2005
    Inventors: Ke Liu, Wayne Wnuck, Derek Hildreth, Ronald Schoonebeek
  • Publication number: 20050274108
    Abstract: In a device for supplying ammonia (NH3) to a reduction catalytic converter arranged in an exhaust system of an internal combustion engine comprising a container for storing a precursor body capable of generating ammonia when heated by a heating device disposed in the container for the thermolytic decomposition of the precursor material, the heating device includes a heating surface arranged adjacent the precursor body and means are provided for biasing the precursor material body in firm contact with the heating device surface for direct heat transfer to the precursor body, and the heating device is connected to a control unit for controlling the energization of the heating device depending on the NH3 requirements of the reduction catalytic convertor.
    Type: Application
    Filed: July 30, 2005
    Publication date: December 15, 2005
    Inventors: Hermann-Josef Schulte, Dipl.-Ing. Koll, Dipl.-Ing. Kraft
  • Publication number: 20050274109
    Abstract: A secondary air pipe is connected to an exhaust pipe upstream of a catalyst, and a secondary air pump is connected to an upstream portion of the secondary air pipe. An ECU determines an operating period of the secondary air pump before the secondary air pump is operated in order to drive the secondary air pump within the operating period. Especially, the ECU detects a pump driving load during a secondary air supply to correct the operating period of the secondary air pump based on the detected pump driving load.
    Type: Application
    Filed: May 10, 2005
    Publication date: December 15, 2005
    Applicant: Denso Corporation
    Inventors: Singo Nakata, Tomoaki Nakano
  • Publication number: 20050274110
    Abstract: A stirling engine includes a flow path that communicates a working space of the stirling engine and outside of the stirling engine. A working gas is supplied from the outside of the stirling engine to the working space via the flow path based on a differential pressure of the working space and the outside of the stirling engine.
    Type: Application
    Filed: May 20, 2005
    Publication date: December 15, 2005
    Applicant: TOYOTA JIDOSHA KABUSHIKI KAISHA
    Inventors: Hiroshi Yaguchi, Daisaku Sawada
  • Publication number: 20050274111
    Abstract: A stirling engine includes a flow path which communicates a working space of the stirling engine and a crankcase of the stirling engine. An output of the stirling engine is controlled so that the output lowers when a pressure inside the working space is higher than a pressure in the crankcase, with a transfer of a fluid in the working space to the crankcase via the flow path thereby causing a decrease in the pressure of the working space.
    Type: Application
    Filed: May 23, 2005
    Publication date: December 15, 2005
    Applicant: Toyota Jidosha Kabushiki Kaisha
    Inventors: Hiroshi Yaguchi, Daisaku Sawada
  • Publication number: 20050274112
    Abstract: A fatigue failure diagnostic method of a turbocharger in accordance with the present invention is a method for diagnosing the fatigue failure of a turbocharger (5), comprising the steps of measuring the revolution speed of the turbocharger (5), computing an accumulated fatigue value (Ft) based on the measured revolution speed, and executing the fatigue failure judgment of the turbocharger (5) by comparing the computed accumulated fatigue value (Ft) and the prescribed fatigue limit value (F1).
    Type: Application
    Filed: June 2, 2005
    Publication date: December 15, 2005
    Applicant: Isuzu Motors Limited
    Inventors: Shunji Matsumoto, Mitsuhiro Sonohara
  • Publication number: 20050274113
    Abstract: A steam temperature control system for a power plant for controlling a temperature of steam flowing through steam pipes connected to a heat exchanger to a target temperature by spraying water by means of a spray valve of an attemperator, having a target temperature calculation section for calculating the target temperature of the steam for determining the target temperatures of the plural steam pipes connected to the heat exchanger in respective steam pipes connected to a common heat exchanger; and an instruction value calculation section for calculating command values to the spray valves disposed to the respective steam pipes, based on the target temperatures determined by the calculation in the target temperature calculating section.
    Type: Application
    Filed: June 9, 2005
    Publication date: December 15, 2005
    Inventors: Takaaki Sekiai, Satoru Shimizu, You Oosawa
  • Publication number: 20050274114
    Abstract: The invention relates to ventilating the confluence sheet of an afterburner chamber of an aviation turbomachine, including, upstream from the afterburner chamber: a diffuser defined by a confluence sheet disposed inside a casing, said casing and said confluence sheet defining between them an annular channel for a cold secondary flow, upstream fuel injectors being disposed at the inlet to said diffuser and flame-catchers being disposed downstream from said upstream injectors, said confluence sheet presenting, between the radial plane containing said upstream injectors and the radial plane situated at the rear ends of said flame-catchers two bends so as to flare downstream in order to slow down the primary flow F1 downstream from said upstream injectors.
    Type: Application
    Filed: June 22, 2004
    Publication date: December 15, 2005
    Applicant: SNECMA MOTEURS
    Inventors: Thierry Cortes, Alain Page, Sebastien Baboeuf, Jacques Roche
  • Publication number: 20050274115
    Abstract: This invention is a means for preventing loss of flame and compressor section instability in a turbine engine. The invention uses an Electronic Control Unit to modify the fuel system demand signal to the final controlling element or elements of a turbine engine to prevent rapid changes either for increasing or decreasing the amount of fuel to the engine. The invention offers the simplicity and reliability of electronic control over previously used mechanical means such as dashpots, variable orifices, springs, and cams. The use of an electronic delay means further allows for reduction in the weight of the overall engine due to elimination of the mechanical apparatus, the ability to change the delay constants in a simple fashion by changing a preprogrammed value rather than physically changing the mechanical hardware, and the ability to have one or more differing delay rates for increasing or decreasing fuel delivery and operating conditions.
    Type: Application
    Filed: June 15, 2004
    Publication date: December 15, 2005
    Inventor: Kevin Pearce
  • Publication number: 20050274116
    Abstract: Apparatus and method for detecting incipient lean blowoff conditions in a lean premixed combustion nozzle of a gas turbine. A sensor near the flame detects the concentration of hydrocarbon ions and/or electrons produced by combustion and the concentration monitored as a function of time are used to indicate incipient lean blowoff conditions.
    Type: Application
    Filed: June 10, 2004
    Publication date: December 15, 2005
    Inventors: Jimmy Thornton, Douglas Straub, Benjamin Chorpening, David Huckaby
  • Publication number: 20050274117
    Abstract: A method and apparatus for dumping surge bleed air into a primary nozzle of a free gas turbine engine. The surge bleed air is introduced into gas turbine exhaust flow within the primary nozzle to create a mixed flow which may be used as a combined driver flow to compensate for reduced engine exhaust flow during periods when operation of the turbine engine may be exclusively dedicated to only electric load operation. The surge bleed air may not be the educted flow or the secondary driven flow, while cooling air passing through an oil cooler may be an educted flow. Surge bleed air may flow through, for example, mixer lobes, hollow struts, or the center body before mixing with the gas turbine exhaust flow.
    Type: Application
    Filed: June 10, 2004
    Publication date: December 15, 2005
    Applicant: Honeywell International Inc.
    Inventors: Yogendra Sheoran, Roger Payne
  • Publication number: 20050274118
    Abstract: A thermoelectric cooler for maintaining intravenous (IV) solution within a temperature range of 1° C. to 4° C. for inducing rapid, emergency, point-of-injury, mild-to-moderate hypothermia. The thermoelectric cooler includes a substantially rectangular insulated container with a door extending in a vertical plane on the forward facing container wall and pivoting on a horizontal hinge located on the bottom edge of the door. The container is cooled by a thermoelectric module mounted between two heat exchangers and electrically powered fan assemblies. An electronic control unit controls the thermoelectric cooling module to maintain the interior of the insulated container and the IV solution within the set temperature range. The thermoelectric cooler has an exterior display panel with warning lights to visually communicate to the user if the interior temperature is in or out of range.
    Type: Application
    Filed: May 26, 2005
    Publication date: December 15, 2005
    Applicant: Ardiem Medical, Inc.
    Inventors: Alan McMurry, Lyn Yaffe
  • Publication number: 20050274119
    Abstract: In one form of the invention, a thermoelectric chiller and warmer is provided which can decrease or increase the temperature of a contained liquid or solid and liquid combination such as a bottled or canned liquid and/or solid. In one embodiment, the thermoelectric chiller/warmer is equipped with one or more cylinders into which containers, such as for example, bottles can be inserted. The liquid or solid is efficiently and evenly chilled or warmed and a specific temperature once obtained may be maintained. Also, a cover may be supplied to enclose the air space around the container located in a cylinder so that moisture is prevented from entering the air space. In one embodiment, one or more containers may be simultaneously chilled or warmed.
    Type: Application
    Filed: July 25, 2003
    Publication date: December 15, 2005
    Inventor: Yong Lee
  • Publication number: 20050274120
    Abstract: A stackable heat transfer system incorporating a plurality of flow controlled endcaps facilitating select flow of heat transfer fluid through low profile extrusions. The low profile extrusions are mounted in a sandwiched configuration with thermal electric cooling arrays for providing heat dissipation from the cooler arrays and the heat transfer from a low profile extrusion sandwiched the cooler arrays.
    Type: Application
    Filed: November 26, 2004
    Publication date: December 15, 2005
    Inventors: Tony Quisenberry, Clark Havis
  • Publication number: 20050274121
    Abstract: An apparatus for dispensing and storing a food product at a predetermined temperature is provided. This apparatus includes a container for the food product having dispensing means for the dispensing of the food product, a sheath in contact with the container as well as in contact with a thermoelectric chip, a housing having a base portion and an upright portion, the upright portion supporting the sheath above with base portion, a heat sink in contact with the thermoelectric chip and insulating means between the heat sink and the sheath.
    Type: Application
    Filed: April 29, 2005
    Publication date: December 15, 2005
    Inventors: Shaam Sundhar, Damodar Patlolla
  • Publication number: 20050274122
    Abstract: Disclosed herein is an apparatus for generating a spinning cold plasma. A preferred embodiment of the spinning cold plasma apparatus is portable and includes a vortex tube having an inner wall to form a vortex reaction chamber. The vortex tube preferably has a cold gas outlet formed at a first end of the vortex tube and a hot gas outlet formed at a second end of the vortex tube. The vortex tube preferably has a plurality of gas inlet openings formed therein for directing pressurized gas tangentially to the inner wall into the vortex reaction chamber. A preferred embodiment of the portable spinning cold plasma apparatus also includes a valve positioned at least partially within the cold gas outlet and a valve positioned at least partially within the hot gas outlet. The portable device preferably also includes an ionizing device, such as an RF source or microwave source, for transmitting electromagnetic energy into the vortex reaction chamber to ionize pressurized gas therein.
    Type: Application
    Filed: February 23, 2005
    Publication date: December 15, 2005
    Inventors: Choongseock Chang, Jemo Kang, Jaeyoung Park
  • Publication number: 20050274123
    Abstract: A thermocoustic device includes a housing with a thermal core supported in the housing and having a first and a second surface. The thermal core includes a first heat exchanger defining the first surface of the thermal core and a second heat exchanger defining the second surface of the thermal core. A main chamber is in fluid communication with the first surface of the thermal core and a secondary multiplier chamber is in fluid communication with the second surface of the thermal core. A working volume of a gaseous working fluid fills the main chamber, the multiplier chamber, and the thermal core at a pressure. An equilibrium pressure is defined as the pressure of the working volume of gaseous working fluids with the thermoacoustic device is in a non-operating mode.
    Type: Application
    Filed: March 2, 2004
    Publication date: December 15, 2005
    Applicant: The Penn State Research Foundation
    Inventors: Robert Smith, Matthew Poese, Ray Wakeland, Steven Garrett
  • Publication number: 20050274124
    Abstract: A three-stage pulse-tube cryocooler, in which the third stage pulse tube is arranged below the second stage pulse tube, with a gas flow conduit between the second stage pulse tube heat exchanger and the cold end of the second stage regenerator. The design of the invention is much simpler than a conventional three-stage parallel pulse tube cooler, requiring only two pulse tubes at the warm (room temperature) end and two reservoirs, with a corresponding reduction in the number of associated orifices, passages, etc. In effect, this provides a three stage cryocooler with a two-stage warm end design by putting the second and third stage pulse tubes in series, with a gas flow passage providing gas flow between the second and third stages for gas expansion and refrigeration. The three-stage design allows an intermediate temperature connection between the temperatures of the first and third stages, for applications which require three cooling temperatures.
    Type: Application
    Filed: June 1, 2005
    Publication date: December 15, 2005
    Applicant: Cryomech, Inc.
    Inventor: Chao Wang
  • Publication number: 20050274125
    Abstract: ozone is dissolved ozone in a liquid cryogen. A container containing a liquified cryogen is provided. A gaseous stream of ozone is allowed to flow into at least one adsorption unit containing an adsorbent material, thereby adsorbing ozone thereupon. The cryogen is allowed to flow from the container to the at least one adsorption unit and therethrough thereby extracting an amount of the ozone adsorbed upon the adsorbent material, wherein the cryogen is in either a liquid, gaseous or supercritical phase as it flows through the adsorption unit. ozone becomes dissolved in the cryogen.
    Type: Application
    Filed: June 8, 2005
    Publication date: December 15, 2005
    Inventor: Frederick Giacobbe
  • Publication number: 20050274126
    Abstract: Method and apparatus for vaporizing cryogenic fluids in which an intermediate heat transfer fluid is first heated across a heat transfer surface with ambient air, and then the heat transfer surface provides heat to vaporize the cryogenic fluid.
    Type: Application
    Filed: June 15, 2004
    Publication date: December 15, 2005
    Inventor: Ned Baudat
  • Publication number: 20050274127
    Abstract: A mobile system for dispensing cryogenic liquid to a use point includes a low pressure bulk tank containing a supply of cryogenic liquid and a high pressure sump in communication with the bulk tank so as to receive cryogenic liquid therefrom. A check valve is in circuit between the bulk tank and the sump. A heat exchanger is in communication with the sump and selectively receives and vaporizes a portion of cryogenic liquid from the sump when the sump is full as detected by a liquid level sensor. The resulting vapor is directed to the sump so as to increase the pressure therein. The check valve closes when the pressure building within the sump is initiated. The pressurized cryogenic liquid is dispensed from the sump via a dispensing hose. Operation of the system valves is automated by a controller.
    Type: Application
    Filed: March 30, 2005
    Publication date: December 15, 2005
    Inventors: Paul Drube, Timothy Neeser, Troy Lindquist
  • Publication number: 20050274128
    Abstract: This invention is a cryopump for enhanced removal of hydrogen from a vacuum environment. This is achieved through the use of a second stage made readily available to the gases being removed from the vacuum chamber. A plate that is part of the second stage is positioned with opening slots at an end of the stage near the chamber being evacuated. Extending outwardly from said slotted plate, are fins coated with charcoal. The charcoal tends to selectively deplete the hydrogen from gas being evacuated and the arrangement of the openings in the plate and the positioning of the fins readily permits and facilitates the movement of gas being treated across the fins where the hydrogen is readily removed.
    Type: Application
    Filed: June 10, 2004
    Publication date: December 15, 2005
    Inventors: Huruli Kishorenath, Vladislav Kalenyuk
  • Publication number: 20050274129
    Abstract: A cryogenic adsorption pump, system and method including adsorbent material contained in a first container, wherein the first container is cooled inside of a second container. The second container is filled with a cryogenic liquid to effectuate the cooling of the first container, creating a vacuum in the first container. A valve of the first container is opened, thereby allowing the vacuum to collect an air sample many times the volume of the first container, and allowing the adsorbent material to collect and contain airborne particles. The collected air and particles are retrieved and tested by heating the first container or allowing the first container to reach room temperature, and opening the first valve.
    Type: Application
    Filed: June 10, 2005
    Publication date: December 15, 2005
    Inventors: Vitaly Vodyanoy, Tatiana Samoylova, Timothy Moore
  • Publication number: 20050274130
    Abstract: A system for controlling temperature includes an atomizer that forms micron-sized hydrogen-bonded refrigerant droplets within a chamber. A vacuum pump is coupled to the chamber to lower its interior pressure. Under these conditions, the refrigerant droplets evaporate while lowering the temperature of its immediate surrounding. In one embodiment, the atomizer includes a pump that forces a hydrogen-bonded liquid refrigerant through a nozzle.
    Type: Application
    Filed: June 9, 2004
    Publication date: December 15, 2005
    Inventor: Kuo-mei Chen
  • Publication number: 20050274131
    Abstract: An air conditioner is disclosed. The present invention includes an input part to which a control signal for an operation of the air conditioner is inputted, a display part having at least one sub-display part displaying an operational state of the air conditioner, and a microcomputer controlling the air conditioner to be operated according to the control signal generated from the input part, the microcomputer controlling the operational state of the air conditioner to be displayed via the display part.
    Type: Application
    Filed: June 13, 2005
    Publication date: December 15, 2005
    Inventors: Min Cho, Jong Lee
  • Publication number: 20050274132
    Abstract: A pressure control valve includes a valve portion disposed in a passage from a refrigerant radiator to a suction port of a refrigerant compressor in a vapor-compression refrigerant cycle system. The valve portion controls a refrigerant pressure at an outlet of the refrigerant radiator in accordance with a refrigerant temperature at the outlet of the refrigerant radiator, and the valve portion has a control pressure characteristic in which a pressure change relative to a temperature is smaller than that of the refrigerant. Furthermore, the valve portion may have a fluid passage through which refrigerant flows even when a valve port of the valve portion is closed by a valve body. Accordingly, when the refrigerant radiator is used for heating a fluid, heating capacity for heating the fluid can be rapidly increased at a heating start time.
    Type: Application
    Filed: June 7, 2005
    Publication date: December 15, 2005
    Applicant: DENSO Corporation
    Inventor: Hiromi Ohta
  • Publication number: 20050274133
    Abstract: A refrigeration plant comprising a compressor having an inlet and an outlet, a condenser connected to the outlet of the compressor, an evaporator connected to the condenser and to the inlet of the compressor, and a regulation valve provided between the condenser and the evaporator. According to a peculiar feature of the present invention, the solenoid valve has no metering orifice through which the refrigerant fluid could be expanded. The condenser furnishes a high pressure refrigerant fluid to the regulation valve, which is constituted by a solenoid valve having solenoid actuator that, when is activated (energized), moves a valve member in its open position while when said actuator is deactivated (de-energized) it allows the valve member to return in its closed position by means of a suitable return spring.
    Type: Application
    Filed: October 1, 2004
    Publication date: December 15, 2005
    Inventor: Emidio Barsanti
  • Publication number: 20050274134
    Abstract: An air conditioner is disclosed. The air conditioner includes a frame having air suction holes formed at upper and opposite lateral surfaces thereof and an air discharge hole formed at a front surface thereof, a heat exchanger having upper, left and right heat exchanger portions located along the air suction holes, and a fan disposed below the heat exchanger and adapted to suction air from radial and rearward directions thereof and to blow the air in a forward direction.
    Type: Application
    Filed: June 13, 2005
    Publication date: December 15, 2005
    Inventors: Sung Ryu, Byeong Park
  • Publication number: 20050274135
    Abstract: Air conditioner including a cabinet having room air inlets in at least one of side surfaces and a top surface, and a room air outlet in a front surface, and a front panel in front of the cabinet, thereby cooling/heating a room quickly, and improving thermal efficiency by preventing discharged air from re-entering into the air conditioner, directly.
    Type: Application
    Filed: June 13, 2005
    Publication date: December 15, 2005
    Inventors: Seok Kim, Dong Han, Yong Jung
  • Publication number: 20050274136
    Abstract: An opening and shutting apparatus for a flow control to adjust a fluid flow inside a duct, especially, in which a kinematical structure is used, and so the sum of the moment acting on the knob on closing-up the inside of the duct is forced to come to zero, so that the inside of the duct can be stably closed up without special locking projection or spring, etc.
    Type: Application
    Filed: December 3, 2004
    Publication date: December 15, 2005
    Applicant: Hyundai MOBIS Co., Ltd.
    Inventor: Hyun-Dong Lee
  • Publication number: 20050274137
    Abstract: An apparatus and method for cooling a beverage, through the special design of a vessel for dispensing a beverage, is disclosed. The beverage is cooled while it is inside an upper portion of the vessel, through contact with a consumable substance with a lower temperature than the beverage. The consumable substance is located in a freezable reservoir, and is substantially frozen before the beverage is introduced into the vessel. The beverage and the consumable substance make contact through a neck separating the upper portion of the vessel from the freezable reservoir. As the consumable substance melts, it gradually mixes with the beverage, continuing to cool the beverage over a period of time, without ice floating to the top of the vessel.
    Type: Application
    Filed: June 15, 2004
    Publication date: December 15, 2005
    Inventor: Robert Beaudry
  • Publication number: 20050274138
    Abstract: A system for flowing gaseous fluid comprising: a collection container; compression machinery disposed within the collection container, and including an inlet, a fluid compression space, and an outlet, wherein the inlet is fluidly coupled to the outlet through the fluid compression space, and wherein the inlet is fluidly coupled to an inlet fluid conduit and the outlet is fluidly coupled to an outlet fluid conduit and each of the inlet and outlet fluid conduits extends through and externally of the container; wherein the collection container is configured for receiving gaseous fluid leakage flow from the compression space, and is fluidly coupled to the inlet of the compression machinery to facilitate flow of the received leaked gaseous fluid to the inlet of the compression machinery.
    Type: Application
    Filed: August 22, 2005
    Publication date: December 15, 2005
    Applicant: HERA USA INC.
    Inventor: Peter Golben
  • Publication number: 20050274139
    Abstract: According to one embodiment of the invention, a method for cooling heat-generating structure disposed in an environment having an ambient pressure includes providing a fluid refrigerant and reducing a pressure of the refrigerant to a first sub-ambient pressure at which the refrigerant has a boiling temperature less than a temperature of the heat-generating structure. The method also includes bringing the refrigerant at the first sub-ambient pressure into thermal communication with the heat-generating structure, so that the refrigerant boils and vaporizes to thereby absorb heat from the heat-generating structure. The method further includes increasing a pressure of the vaporized refrigerant above the first sub-ambient pressure to a second sub-ambient pressure.
    Type: Application
    Filed: June 14, 2004
    Publication date: December 15, 2005
    Inventor: William Wyatt
  • Publication number: 20050274140
    Abstract: It is an object of the invention to provide a refrigeration cycle which uses HFC-152a as refrigerant, and can be operated stably without hunting of the superheat degree. A charge amount of refrigerant is increased, and refrigerant at an inlet of an expansion device is placed in a state where the subcool degree is ensured to be at least 5 degrees such that the subcool degree does not become equal to zero by variation in pressure. This suppresses fluctuation in the superheat degree of refrigerant at an outlet of an evaporator to thereby stabilize the system. In this state, to enhance the efficiency of a compressor, the superheat degree can be increased by decreasing the set value of the expansion device.
    Type: Application
    Filed: August 22, 2005
    Publication date: December 15, 2005
    Applicant: SANDEN CORPORATION
    Inventors: Syunji Komatsu, Kiyokazu Yamamoto
  • Publication number: 20050274141
    Abstract: A nozzle (41) is made of a sintered metal, and a pressure increasing portion (a mixing portion (42) and a diffuser (43)) is manufactured by plastic-forming a metal pipe. Accordingly, the nozzle (41) can be manufactured in a short time while high accuracy in machining is maintained. Thus, the cost of manufacturing an ejector (40) can be reduced.
    Type: Application
    Filed: August 22, 2005
    Publication date: December 15, 2005
    Applicant: DENSO Corporation
    Inventors: Hirotsugu Takeuchi, Yoshitaka Tomatsu, Masayuki Takeuchi
  • Publication number: 20050274142
    Abstract: A system and method are disclosed for the production of oxygen-enriched liquid and purified gaseous oxygen from local atmospheric air. In one embodiment, the system includes an air mover for generating a local atmospheric air stream; a cryocooler including a cooling element thermally coupled to a condensing separator; a heat exchanger having a first path for receiving a cold gaseous exhaust stream from the condensing separator and a second path for chilling and removing readily-condensible contaminants from the local atmospheric air stream to form a purified gas mixture stream via heat transfer to the cold gaseous exhaust stream; and a receiver for the oxygen-enriched liquid that condenses from the purified gas mixture stream in the condensing separator, leaving the gaseous exhaust stream.
    Type: Application
    Filed: June 13, 2005
    Publication date: December 15, 2005
    Inventor: John Corey
  • Publication number: 20050274143
    Abstract: A jewelry ring and an associated assembly method involves the ring being assembled with a set of easily fabricated components that allow for mass production, easy custom fabrication, and use in hobby kits. The ring employs a U-shaped shank formed of sheet material and a bezel formed of sheet material that are attached to each other in a manner that imparts the ability for the bezel “float.” The bezel has an upper portion formed with sheet material to provide for ornamentation with designs or gemstones. The bezel further includes a lower portion that has a plurality of parallel ferrules. The shank includes a plurality of holes in each end and the bezel is attached to the shank with bars or wires that are inserted through one end of the shank, through the ferrules and through the other end of the shank and secured with retainers.
    Type: Application
    Filed: June 9, 2004
    Publication date: December 15, 2005
    Inventor: Marthe Roberts/Shea
  • Publication number: 20050274144
    Abstract: A multiplet jewelry product constructed of two or more layers of gemstone material affixed together with a transparent film disposed therebetween to form a composite unit. A translucent image is imprinted on the transparency film whereby refracted and reflected light is directed through the image imbedded within the gemstone product.
    Type: Application
    Filed: April 1, 2005
    Publication date: December 15, 2005
    Inventors: Roy Goughnour, Robert Goughnour
  • Publication number: 20050274145
    Abstract: In one aspect, a method is provided for molding from glass complex optical components such as lenses, microlens, arrays of microlenses, and gratings or surface-relief diffusers having fine or hyperfine microstructures suitable for optical or electro-optical applications. In another aspect, mold masters or patterns, which define the profile of the optical components, made on metal alloys, particularly titanium or nickel alloys, or refractory compositions, with or without a non-reactive coating are provided. Given that molding optical components from oxide glasses has numerous drawbacks, it has been discovered in accordance with the invention that non-oxide glasses substantially eliminates these drawbacks. The non-oxide glasses, such as chalcogenide, chalcohalide, and halide glasses, may be used in the mold either in bulk, planar, or power forms. In the mold, the glass is heated to about 10-110° C., preferably about 50° C.
    Type: Application
    Filed: June 16, 2005
    Publication date: December 15, 2005
    Inventors: Bruce Aitken, Dilip Chatterjee, Daniel Raguin
  • Publication number: 20050274146
    Abstract: A system (10) and method for cylindrically forming and quenching glass sheets includes a furnace (12), a bending station (16) at the exit end of the furnace for providing cylindrical bending, a roll bending station (18) located externally of the furnace downstream from its exit end and having a lower roll conveyor (20) and an upper roll former (21) with complementary cylindrical shapes to further cylindrically bend the glass sheet, and a quench station 24 to which the formed glass sheets are conveyed for rapid cooling to provide toughening.
    Type: Application
    Filed: June 10, 2004
    Publication date: December 15, 2005
    Applicant: Glasstech, Inc.
    Inventor: James Schnabel
  • Publication number: 20050274147
    Abstract: A glass sheet forming system (20) includes a roll bending station (28) having a lower roll conveyor (30) and an upper roll former (32) between which a heated glass sheet is progressively formed with a curved shape by lower and upper rolls (50) and (52) supported on lower and upper elongated beams (46) and (48) that extend along the direction of conveyance.
    Type: Application
    Filed: June 10, 2004
    Publication date: December 15, 2005
    Applicant: Glasstech, Inc.
    Inventor: Ronald McMaster
  • Publication number: 20050274148
    Abstract: A glass sheet forming system (20) and method provides continuous roll conveyed forming of heated flat glass sheets to formed shapes having a major axis of curvature and a minor axis of curvature perpendicular to each other. The forming is performed by a roll station (30) having a shape retaining quench (36) associated with a lower deformable roll bed (32) and an upper deformable roll former (34). An adjustment mechanism (78) provides adjustment of the extent of the minor curvature and an actuating mechanism (56) is operable to provide the major curvature.
    Type: Application
    Filed: June 10, 2004
    Publication date: December 15, 2005
    Applicant: Glasstech, Inc.
    Inventors: Thomas Zalesak, Alfredo Serrano