Abstract: A system for fabricating a corrugated board sheet fabricated includes warp status information obtaining means (6, 6A-6H, 7, 7A, 7B, 8, 8A-8H, 240a, 240b, 241a, 241b) for obtaining warp status information concerning status of the warp of the corrugated board sheet fabricated by a corrugated-board fabrication machine (1); running-state information obtaining means (5, 5A-5H) for obtaining running state information concerning a running state of the corrugated-board fabrication machine (1); control variable calculating means (4, 4A-4H) for calculating a control variable of a particular control factor that affects the warp of the corrugated board sheet and that is one among control factors used to control the corrugated-board fabrication machine (1) based on the warp status information of the corrugated board sheet and the running state information of the corrugated-board fabrication machine (1); and control means (5, 5A-5H) for controlling the particular control factor using the control variable calculated by the

Abstract: A barrier film encapsulating apparatus for insulating pipes is proposed, the apparatus comprises: a positioning unit for positioning a insulating pipe to be encapsulated with a barrier film and moving the insulating pipe along an axial direction thereof; at least a molding unit for enclosing a channel space, the channel space having a cross-section similar in shape to a cross-section of the insulating pipe; a guiding unit for guiding a barrier film into the channel space such that the barrier film is rolled via the molding unit into a shape similar to the cross-section of the insulating pipe, so that the barrier film is encapsulated on the insulating pipe when the insulating pipe moves along an axial direction thereof and penetrates the channel space; and an adhering unit for sealing the barrier film encapsulated on the insulating pipe so as to complete the encapsulating process and resolve conventional problems in encapsulating the insulating pipes with the well-insulative and airtight barrier film.

Abstract: A device for preventing the adhesive tape of an adhesive-tape cutter from rewinding includes at least one engage stud with an engage groove provided at a preset side near the front end of a main body. An elastic compressing plate has one end engaged with the engage stud and the other end extending forward obliquely to elastically compress the upper circumferential surface of a roller. When an adhesive tape is inserted through between the roller and a guiding-and-conveying roller, it will be exactly compressed by the elastic compressing plate. Thus, the adhesive tape is only able to be drawn forward but impossible to retreat, able to prevent the adhesive tape from rewinding. The device is simple in structure and able to lower producing and assembling cost.

Abstract: Apparatus useful for applying sealant material to structural parts. The apparatus comprises a base material, means for attaching a hub to the base, means for guiding a structural part through the apparatus to engage a sealant, and pressure means disposed over means for guiding a structural part. The pressure means cooperates with the means for guiding a structural part to apply pressure to the structural part while guiding the structural part through the apparatus.

Abstract: A single handed tape dispenser can include a housing defining a tape spool chamber and an enclosed roller chamber. The enclosed roller chamber supports a roller for contacting the non-adhesive side of the tape to be dispensed, while the adhesive side is presented outwardly for rolling contact with a surface of an article to be taped. The enclosed roller chamber supports a cutter element downstream of the roller allowing single handed application of the tape to the article to be taped and cutting of the tape to the desired length. The tape spool chamber can be enclosed, open, or partially enclosed. The tape spool chamber can be formed of plastic and can be partially enclosed with a paper or cardboard insert, and/or can be enclosed by a plastic injection molded portion forming a clam-shell enclosure in combination with the tape spool chamber portion of the tape dispenser housing.

Abstract: An actuation system for use with an adjustable covering for a fenestration product. The actuation system coupled to an operator for controlling adjustment of extension and contraction of the covering. The actuation system including at least one lift mechanism configured to decouple the actuation system from the operator during a potentially damaging event, such as slack in a lift cord during extension of the covering. The lift mechanism later recoupling the actuation system and operator while maintaining rotational registration between multiple lift mechanisms of the actuation system.

Abstract: A venetian blind system having an improved method for prohibiting light infiltration and line of sight vision through the closed blind and an improved method for preventing the blowing or flapping of the blind is disclosed. Unique “S” shaped slats, which allow uninhibited light flow and line of sight vision through the blind when in the open position, interlace in the closed position to greatly improve blockage of light and line of sight vision. End channels attached to the vertical sides of the window receive the ends of the blind slats, preventing flapping. Vertical end slats hingedly attached to the end channels maintain contact with the front and rear edges of the blind slats, whether in the opened or closed position, adding additional protection from light infiltration or line of sight vision around the ends of the blind.

Abstract: An overhead garage door (10) includes a plurality of panels (11) each carrying rollers (12) which ride in a track assembly (15). The track assembly (15) includes a generally vertically positionable component (16), a generally horizontally positionable component (17), and an arcuate transitional component (18) positioned between the vertical component (16) and the horizontal component (17). The vertical component (16) is generally U-shaped in end profile having a base portion (22) with branches (20, 21) extending from the edges thereof. The vertical component (16) is provided with a plurality of spaced separating systems (25), each of which includes a web (26) extending across the base portion (22) and the slots (28, 29) in the branches (20, 21). A selected portion of the length of the vertical component (16) may be removed by inserting a tool in the slots (28, 29) of one of the separating systems (25) and twisting it to break the webs (30, 31) adjacent to the slots (28, 29).

Abstract: A flexible curved window is made by arranging a plurality of fine size elongated rods in a parallel manner. A plurality of strings interlaced between alternate ones of the rods to form a matt-like base structure and a flexible liquid absorbent sheet material wetted with adhesive is applied over the surface of the matt-like base structure and then trimmed to fit the size of the latter. When the adhesive is dried and set the contraction of the sheet material causes the blind to curve towards the surface having the sheet material.

Abstract: In accordance with the invention, thin bodies of plastic, such as sheets or strands, with substantially different thermal coefficients of expansion are laminated together to make plastic bodies which move in response to heat. The movable plastic bodies can be secured to a suitable base to make a variety of devices for amusement, temperature monitoring and display. Applications for amusement include a thermally blooming flower, a solar activated butterfly, and curling hair for a doll. Applications for temperature monitoring include safety lids for drinking cups, sunlight blockers including Venetian blinds, and ventilators.

Abstract: A speed reducer assembly for rolling screen systems includes a speed reducer chamber. A resistance element is mounted for movement within the speed reducer chamber. A non-viscous resistance material is provided in contact with the resistance element within the speed reducer chamber.

Abstract: A switching fabric securing system and method is described. In one embodiment, the system includes a fabric rod; at least one piece of fabric draped over the fabric rod; and a pin assembly for securing at least one piece of fabric to the fabric rod. In another embodiment, the method includes draping at least one piece of fabric over a rod; and inserting at least one pin assembly through at least one piece of fabric to secure the at least one piece of fabric to the rod.

Abstract: In a spring-loaded curtain mount, the mount includes a pole interface at a proximal end, a compressive mechanism, and a head at a distal end. The pole interface is adapted to receive the end of a standard length adjustable pole or a painter's pole. The compression mechanism is disposed between the proximal end of the mount and the head. The mount includes a coupling device adapted to receive a portion of a curtain. During installation, the curtain mount is coupled to the end of an extension pole and the length of the pole is adjusted such that the combined length of the pole and mount is slightly longer than the distance between the floor and ceiling. At ground level, a portion of the curtain is attached to the head of the curtain mount. The curtain and mount are raised to the ceiling and the mount and pole are compressed between the floor and the ceiling. This compressive force operates to urge the head toward the ceiling, securing the mount in place.

Abstract: One aspect of this invention relates to a method and digester for reducing the deposition of calcium-based scale in a wood chip digester including extraction from the digester of first and second quantities of cooking liquor having respective first and second calcium concentrations, treating the extracted cooking liquors to produce a cooking liquor having a calcium concentration less that the calcium concentration of the either of the first and second extracted cooking liquors, and, reintroducing the treated cooking liquor to the digester. Another aspect of this invention relates to a method and digester in which through put through the digester is increased by the continuous addition of process liquor into the digester preferably at an upper region of the digester.

Abstract: Method for treatment of spent liquor at a pulp mill, in which method at least a part of the spent liquor flow (10) arriving from the evaporation plant is taken to a pyrolysis reactor (1), wherein it is pyrolysed at a temperature of 300-800° C. in order to separate evaporable compounds (12) from coke (11) remaining in a solid state. The pyrolysis products (11), which are gases or liquids, may be used as fuel or they may be processed further. The coke (11) resulting from the pyrolysis is burnt in a soda recovery boiler (3) or in a gasification reactor (2) to regenerate cooking chemicals. The method is suitable for recovery of chemicals and energy both in sulphate and sulphite processes and also in cooking methods based on organic solvents.

Abstract: A pulp digester includes a vessel having an inlet, an outlet and a wall extending between the inlet and the outlet, the wall of the vessel having a curved interior surface. The digester includes a screen assembly positioned inside the vessel adjacent to the curved interior surface of the wall for removing liquid from pulp material. The screen assembly is movable relative to the curved interior surface of the vessel wall. The digester includes at least one support element permanently attached to the vessel wall for limiting movement of the screen assembly relative to the curved interior surface of the vessel wall. In certain embodiments, the at least one support, such as a ledge permanently attached to the vessel wall, supports a portion of the screen assembly. The screen assembly may have an inner face that is concave in a horizontal direction and convex in a vertical direction.

Abstract: The present invention relates to cellulosic and para-aramid pulp for use as reinforcement material in products such as seals and friction materials. The pulp comprises (a) irregularly shaped, cellulosic fibrous structures, (b) irregularly shaped, para-aramid fibrous structures, and (c) water, whereby cellulosic fibrils and/or stalks are substantially entangled with para-aramid fibrils and/or stalks. The invention further relates to processes for making such cellulosic and aramid pulp.

Abstract: The present invention relates to meta- and para-aramid pulp for use as reinforcement material in products such as seals and friction materials. The pulp comprises (a) fibril free meta-aramid particles, (b) irregularly shaped, para-aramid fibrous structures, and (c) water, whereby the para-aramid fibrous structures contact and are wrapped partially around at least some of the meta-aramid particles. The invention further relates to processes for making such aramid pulp.

Abstract: A wax pattern for use in making a golf club head has a shell wall which defines a hollow region and which includes a front portion, a rear displacement portion and a dividing line extending between the front and rear displacement portions. The wax pattern has a profile conforming to that of the golf club head. A metal blank having the same shape and size as the wax pattern is made by using the wax pattern. The blank is then cut along a dividing line to remove a rear displacement portion thereof so as to form a metal part for making the golf club head.

Abstract: A fugitive pattern assembly is made by preforming one or more fugitive patterns of an article to be cast, placing the preformed patterns in an injection die, and injecting fluid gating material into the die to form gating connected to the patterns. The fugitive patterns are disposed in end-to-end and/or side-by-side relation and are interconnected by the gating.

Abstract: Method and arrangement for spray forming an article. The method includes spraying a plurality of metal streams upon a low-heat resistant model and thereby forming a spray formed article. Each of the plurality of metal streams is composed of moltenized droplets, and as between the plurality of metal streams, each is composed of different constituent elements. In the spray form process, conditions of the metal streams are controlled, particularly around the time that the droplets land, to prevent adverse affects such as melting or burning the master model. The spray conditions are controlled in such a manner that the individual metal droplets forming the metal streams remain substantially segregate. The segregated state is maintained through out solidification so that the resulting spray formed article is composed at least partially of psuedo-alloy.

Abstract: A check valve for a molding machine. The check valve has a stem portion and a ring portion movable along said stem portion between a melt channel open position and a melt channel closed position. A groove is formed in a forward face of the ring portion. The groove, in operation, receives melt to force an outer circumferential portion of the ring in a radial direction to provide a seal between the ring portion and a wall in the machine.

Abstract: A seal for a check valve for a metal molding machine. The seal is provided by the combination of a peripheral groove in an outer surface of the check valve and a helically wound core in the groove. The helically wound coil is expandable into sealing engagement with a cylindrical wall of the molding machine. The helically wound coil may be movable laterally in the groove between a melt channel open position and a melt channel closed position to open or seal the melt channel.

Abstract: The invention provides a plunger tip for die casting machines which is excellent in slidability and sealing properties. The plunger tip comprises a tip main body (20) and is slidable inside a plunger sleeve (60) for pushing out a molten metal into a die. The tip main body (20) is made of a metal material and covered over an outer peripheral surface thereof with a slide sleeve (40) made of a rigid resin material exhibiting high slidability and excellent sealing properties on the inner surface of the plunger sleeve.

Abstract: A DC casting mold for casting molten metal alloy comprising a cooled tubular body that has a thermally insulated insert attached to its top surface. The thermally insulated insert has a bottom portion with a beveled sidewall, which forms an angle with the horizontal melt surface layer of the molten metal and creates an eddy. The eddy causes a substantial number of oxides that are formed during the casting process to remain in the bottom sidewall portion of the thermally insulated insert of the mold, thereby substantially reducing the number of ingot surface imperfections that promote ingot cracking. In addition, the eddy promotes break-up of the oxides into smaller pieces as the oxides flow toward the cooled inner walls of the cooled tubular body, thereby having limited surface area for growth of oxide folds. A method of casting molten metal alloys with improved surface quality is also disclosed.

Abstract: Embodiments of the present invention can reduce the chances of tube bursts in electronic devices by using tubes with cross-sectional shapes that can be deformed into larger cross-sectional areas to accommodate coolant expansion due to freezing with little or no corresponding increase in the perimeter length of the cross-section.

Abstract: A heat transfer cover mitigates temperature changes of an object. A cover body is configured to receive the object. A plurality of heat transfer channels are defined in an interior of the cover body. The channels are arranged to transport a heat transfer fluid in thermal communication with the object. An inlet port is configured to connect the plurality of channels with a source of the heat transfer fluid. An interior surface of the cover body may substantially conform to a shape of an exterior of the object. A plurality of lands may be defined in the interior of the cover body. The lands are arranged to engage the exterior of the object. The heat transfer channels may be defined between adjacent lands. At least a first end of the cover body may define an opening. The at least first end and the object are substantially sealed at the opening.

Abstract: Heat exchange process comprising sequential cooling a first fluid by indirect heat exchange with a second fluid and comprising the following steps: introducing the first fluid sequentially into at least two concentric U-tube bundles defining at least a first heating zone and a second heating zone respectively, introducing a second fluid onto the shell side of the U-tube bundles, each heating zone partially separated from the other by a wall, the first heating zone being a colder zone and the second heating zone being a hotter zone, the tube bundle of the first colder heating zone being made of a low alloy steel and the tube bundle of the second hotter heating zone being made of a temperature and corrosion resistant alloy, withdrawing the cooled second fluid and the heated first fluid. The invention also concerns a heat exchanger for use in the above process.

Abstract: A cooling-assisted, heat-generating electrical component reduces heat generated during operation. The electrical component, typically a resistor, has a least one heat-removing element electrically associated therewith. Heat-removing element comprises a plurality of thermal vias therein and is fixedly attached to an end portion of the electrical component, typically on opposed end portions. Heat absorbed by the heat-removing element can be transported away from the electrical component during service.

Abstract: An aluminum extruded fin set includes a substrate and a plurality of dissipation fins mounted upright on it. There are gaps between heat dissipation fins. Each dissipation fin is divided into three child dissipation fins by two slanted cutouts. The child dissipation fin between two slanted cutouts is bent toward the gap between heat dissipation fins. When airflow passes by the gaps, the airflow velocity distribution is modified due to the bent child dissipation fins and the noise spectrum distribution is modified as well. Such a Hay-stack noise spectrum distribution is more comfortable for the listener than a conventional one.

Abstract: A heatsink for a power device comprises an upper conductive plate providing a first surface; a lower conductive plate providing a second surface; a middle conductive plate provided between the upper and lower plates, the middle plate having a hollow portion and a solid portion, the hollow portion defining an area to receive coolant, wherein the power device is provided on the first or second surface, so that heat generated by the power device can be transferred to the coolant. The heatsink further comprises an input port coupled to the hollow portion of the middle plate to provide the coolant into the hollow portion; and an output port coupled to the hollow portion of the middle plate to remove the coolant from the hollow portion.

Abstract: The wall of the water chamber is welded to the tube plate via a connection ring projecting from the tube plate. The wall of the water chamber is welded to the tube plate after the bundle of tubes has been secured to the tube plate. The connection ring presents a length in the axial direction that is equal to or greater than 250 mm.

Abstract: A cooling device to which an electric circuit may be mounted includes a cooling body provided with a front edge having bores forming V-shaped channels inside the body. Intersecting V-shaped channels are closed by plugs to thereby define a continuous cooling circuit inside the cooling body.

Abstract: An arrangement is provided for cooling a heat-generating device (e.g., an integrated circuit chip) in a system such as a laptop computer. The arrangement includes a piezo pumped heat pipe having a piezoelectric device near an evaporator in the heat pipe. The piezoelectric device, when actuated, helps reduce evaporator resistance when the evaporator evaporates a liquid coolant in the heat pipe.

Abstract: Systems and techniques for cooling a component within a housing using a composition of heat pipes. The housing contains a first heat pipe having a condenser section and an evaporator section; a plurality of secondary heat pipes, each having condenser and an evaporator sections, disposed in parallel within the housing with the evaporator sections of the secondary pipes near the condenser section of the first heat pipe; wherein the plurality of secondary heat pipes are adapted to absorb heat rejected from the condenser section of the first heat pipe for distribution from the condenser sections of the secondary heat pipes. A cooling method entails disposing the primary and secondary heat pipes within the housing; adapting the secondary pipes to absorb heat rejected from the primary pipe; and distributing the heat absorbed by the secondary heat pipes toward an end of the housing.

Abstract: An arrangement is provided for cooling a heat-generating device (e.g., an integrated circuit chip) in a system such as a laptop computer. The arrangement includes a heat pipe having an evaporator made of porous materials with substantially uniformly sized pores and a wick made of finely porous material. The evaporator is thinner, on average, than the wick.

Abstract: A cooling system for removing heat from at least one heat generating component with a first low-profile phase plane heat pipe having a geometrically reoriented surface adapted for receiving heat from the at least one heat generating component along a first section of the geometrically reoriented surface, and having a plurality of micro-tubes disposed therein. A heat transfer fluid is contained with the plurality of micro-tubes and a second section of the geometrically reoriented heat pipe surface is disposed in a position geometrically offset from the first section.

Abstract: Heat dissipation during the operation of integrated circuit chips is an old problem that continues to get worse. The present invention significantly ameliorates this by placing an embedded heat pipe directly beneath the chip. Using powder injection molding, the lower portion of the package is formed first as an initial green part which includes one or more cavities. The latter are then lined with a feedstock that is designed to produce a porous material after sintering, at which time a working fluid is introduced into the porous cavities and sealed, thereby forming one or more heat pipes located directly below the chip. The latter is then sealed inside an enclosure. During operation, heat generated by the chip is efficiently transferred to points outside the enclosure. A process for manufacturing the structure is also described.

Abstract: A heat exchanger is provided in which high heat transfer efficiency has been attained by optimizing the slit array and setting an optimum range for the width of a slit and the spacing between slits. Slits 51 and 52 formed in front of the heat transfer coil 4 and slits 55 and 56 formed behind the heat transfer coil are arranged so as to provide a mutually different length among adjoining partitioned slits in the vertical direction, as well as a mutually different length between directly opposite partitioned slits in the horizontal direction. As a result, the position at which the slit is partitioned is staggered. The two slits 53 and 54 formed side by side between heat transfer coil 4 and heat transfer coil 4 are of the same length. For a 7 mm diameter heat transfer coil, the slit width relative to the diameter of the heat transfer coil ranges from 1.2/7 (approximately 0.17) to 2.0/7 (approximately 0.29), and the slit spacing relative to the diameter of the heat transfer coil ranges from 1.

Abstract: The present invention provide for methods and apparatus for temperature control of material reactions that take place in a defined area. Exemplary areas comprise the inside of a vessel or a material processing passage defined by a rotor and stator, for example. Control of temperature of material reactions in the area is provided by a counter-current flow/configuration of fluid which conducts energy, such as heat, to and/or from the area/space in which the material reactions take place.

Abstract: A heat exchanger is provided for transferring heat between a first fluid flow and a second fluid flow. The heat exchanger includes a first fluid flow path having a major dimension and a minor dimension and a second fluid flow including at least two flat tubes each having a major dimension and a minor dimension. Each of the flat tubes have at least two passes. Each tube has a transition region joining adjacent passes. Each transition region extends beyond the first fluid flow path major dimension.

Abstract: The present invention relates to arrangement for a plate heat exchanger for connection to a system, of which the plate heat exchanger is designed to form part. The plate heat exchanger is of conventional construction with plates (2) parallel to one another, which constitute a package (1) and between them define flow channels. The outermost plates (2a, 2b) of the package (1) are at each short end partially covered by plate elements (6a, 6b), which essentially lie within the width of the package (1), of which the plate element (6a) situated nearest the system has throughholes (7) for assembly elements, which can be inserted into the holes (7) from above, since he pates (2) are formed with recesses (8). At each short end there are also clamping elements which effectively act between the plate elements (6a, 6b) and are designed to produce a symmetrical clamping force and to hold the package (1) together.

Abstract: A refrigerant evaporator includes an upstream tank portion for distributing refrigerant into all laminated tubes of a core portion. The upstream tank portion includes a first distribution passage for distributing the refrigerant into the tubes in a direction parallel to a tank longitudinal direction, a second distribution passage for distributing the refrigerant from the first distribution passage into the tubes in a tank width direction, and a communication passage through which the refrigerant from the first distribution passage is supplied to the second distribution passage after flowing in the tank longitudinal direction. Therefore, refrigerant can be uniformly introduced into all the tubes.

Abstract: Flow is managed within a fluid delivery system such as an HVAC system. In one illustrative embodiment, a method is provided for controlling the airflow and thus the heat delivery rate to a room serviced by an HVAC system. The HVAC system includes a duct system that is in fluid communication with a room through a damper or the like. Other embodiments are also disclosed.

Abstract: A combined muffler and heat exchanger apparatus is provided. The apparatus includes a housing defining a heat transfer chamber and an acoustic attenuation chamber separated by a partition. A flow regulator and a fluid transport member are disposed within the heat transfer chamber. The flow regulator is adapted to regulate the flow of a first fluid, such as a heat source, between an input end of the housing and the partition. The fluid transport member is adapted to contain the flow of a second fluid. An acoustic regulator is disposed in the acoustic attenuation chamber and extends longitudinally from the partition to an output end of the housing. The acoustic regulator is a metal tube including a plurality of apertures adapted to attenuate exhaust stream acoustics associated with an automotive vehicle power source.

Abstract: An insert having a plurality of ports creating angled passageways through the walls of the insert is positioned in a drill string for altering fluid flow in the drill string and inducing vibration sufficient to speed up directional drilling and to prevent differential sticking in wellbores. Boundary layer flow along the walls of the drill string is drawn into an upstream group of ports to commingle with fluid in the central bore of the drill string and the insert. The flow is separated at a downstream group of ports and angled passageways cause the flow to be directed radially outward inducing vibration into the drill string.

Abstract: A system and method for determining blockage in a wellbore containing fluid and/or in a formation adjacent the wellbore, according to which energy is generated in the fluid and variables associated with the energy are measured.

Abstract: A pulsed neutron source irradiates an earth formation. The irradiation produces N16 from O16 in a fluid in the borehole, and the gamma rays produced by the subsequent decay of N16 are detected by a plurality of spaced apart detectors. The count rates of the detectors are accumulated over a time sampling interval to produce temporal signals. Processing of the temporal signals using correlation, differentiation and/or semblance techniques is used for determination of the flow velocity of one or more fluids in the borehole.

Abstract: A pulsed neutron source irradiates an earth formation. The irradiation produces N16 from O16 in a fluid in the borehole, and the gamma rays produced by the subsequent decay of N16 are detected by a plurality of spaced apart detectors. The count rates of the detectors are accumulated over a time sampling interval to produce temporal signals. Processing of the temporal signals using correlation, differentiation and/or semblance techniques is used for determination of the flow velocity of one or more fluids in the borehole.

Abstract: The present invention is a method and system for dissociating methane hydrate deposits in-situ. An oxidizer fluid and a supply of fuel, both at a pressure higher than that of the methane hydrate deposit, are supplied and delivered to the methane hydrate deposit. The fuel is combusted downhole by reacting it with the oxidizer fluid to provide combustion products. The combustion products are placed in contact with a diluent fluid to produce a heated product fluid. The heated product fluid is injected into the methane hydrate deposit whereby methane is dissociated from the methane hydrate and made available for extraction. In addition, carbon dioxide may be made available to promote the formation of carbon dioxide hydrates from the liberated methane hydrate water.