Abstract: A method for synchronizing at least one multimedia peripheral of a portable communication device with a synthetic audio file (1), which method comprises a step of generating at least one synchronization signal (SiSYNCH) from said synthetic audio file (1). According to the invention, said method comprises an initialization step (A0) consisting in memorizing, at said portable communication device, parameters (2) including at least a list of preferred instruments; and a generating step (A1) comprising a step of analyzing (A10) information read from said synthetic audio file (1) relating to each instrument for which a track can be extracted in said synthetic audio file (1), and a step of deciding (A11) which extracted track is to be used for generating said synchronization signal (SiSYNCH) as a function of said parameters.

Abstract: The invention concerns an audio system comprising a microphone, audio signal processing means, an output transducer and mans for detecting a possible feedback tone and the corresponding frequency of the feedback tone in the audio system between the output transducer and the microphone. According to the invention means for counteracting feedback are provided. Further, mans are provided for changing the phase of the audio signal at a given frequency.

Abstract: A system determines an optimal weapon release condition of an attack vehicle engaging a target. The system includes a portion for determining the optimal weapon release condition by comparing the probability of killing the target to the probability of the attack vehicle being killed.

Abstract: The present invention provides for cutting operations using linear thermite charges; the charges cut one dimensional or two dimensional geometric shapes; the invention is useful for structure entry or demolition.

Abstract: A pipe severing tool is arranged to align a plurality of high explosive pellets along a unitizing support structure whereby all explosive pellets are inserted within or extracted from a tubular housing as a singular unit. Electrically initiated exploding wire detonators (EBW) are positioned at opposite ends of the tubular housing for simultaneous detonation by a capacitive firing device. The housing assembly includes a detachable bottom nose that permits the tool to be armed and disarmed without disconnecting the detonation circuitry. Because the tool is not sensitive to stray electrical fields, it may be transported, loaded and unloaded with the EBW detonators in place and connected.

Abstract: A hydrogen operated gun for shooting projectiles such as a paint pellet. Hydrogen gas is supplied to a combustion chamber and is combusted by a trigger controlled piezo igniter. The hydrogen may be supplied by a hydrogen generator or by a hydrogen storage container located in the gun housing. Suitable valve mechanisms are provided to control the flow of hydrogen to the combustion chamber and the expelling of exhaust gases from the combustion chamber.

Abstract: The multilayered steel armour consisting of the front-face ballistic-resistant armour layer (1) and the backing armour layer (2), which are fully metallurgically bonded by means of at least one joining metallic intermediate layer (3), for example, by casting, wide-area welding techniques, using technology of explosive cladding (high-velocity impact cladding), by roll welding or by a combination of the previous techniques. The joining metallic intermediate layer (3) between the front-face ballistic-resistant armour layer (1) and the backing armour layer (2) is made from the material featuring the face-centered cubic crystalline lattice (FCC lattice), in particular, from the nickel alloy containing maximally 98.0 wt % of nickel and/or from steel.

Abstract: The invention relates to techniques used to transport artillery-type autonomous weapons, such as cannons or mortars. The invention can be used to transport a heavy weapon on the rear deck of a light all-terrain vehicle. The interface (3, 4) between the vehicle (2) and the weapon (1) comprises a retractable structure (3), e.g. a fork crane (30), a cable (32) and an electrical winch (31). When retracted, the retractable structure is designed to form a mechanical connection between the vehicle and the weapon, and, when released, said structure is configured to enable the weapon to move in relation to the vehicle, such that the stresses produced with the launch of a missile are not transmitted to the vehicle. Moreover, when the retractable structure is in the released position, the weapon can be moved away from the vehicle while remaining connected thereto and, in the retracted position, the structure can be used to position the weapon precisely on the vehicle.

Abstract: The subject of the invention is the reactive mechanism, which forms a base for a new, universal, automatic firearm system.

Abstract: A hydraulic system for a work machine is disclosed. The hydraulic system has a reservoir configured to hold a supply of fluid and a source configured to pressurize the fluid. The hydraulic system also has a fluid actuator, a first valve, and a second valve. The first valve is configured to selectively fluidly communicate the source with the fluid actuator to facilitate movement of the fluid actuator in a first direction. The second valve is configured to selectively fluidly communicate the fluid actuator with the reservoir to facilitate movement of the fluid actuator in the first direction. The hydraulic system further has a proportional pressure compensating valve configured to control a pressure of a fluid directed between the fluid actuator and the reservoir.

Abstract: In a variable displacement type hydraulic pump/motor assembly including at least one internally movable component, such as a yoke, a swashplate, and the means for moving the swashplate, the improvement includes imparting on this component absolute location indicia markings and the addition of an optical/electronic sensor unit capable of reading such indicia markings fixedly located on a housing of the pump/motor assembly and including an optical read head extending into the housing interior and located at a spaced distance from the indicia markings for reading same, relative to a reference location, and producing a signal indicative of the absolute position of the movable component. The signal can then, in turn, be used for controlling the displacement of the pump/motor assembly. A method for determining the absolute component position is also set forth.

Abstract: A rotating actuator includes a body and a shaft jointly defining at least one operating volume consisting of a an annular cavity compartmented by at least two partitions extending between two end surfaces of the cavity, one of the radial partitions being respectively borne by the shaft and the other by the body, and both partitions being provided on the opposite free edge thereof with a sealing element. The sealing element is extended in the direction of each end surface of the annular cavity up to each end surface, whereupon it extends into the connection area of the end surface and the body or, respectively, shaft. The sealing element is fitted is in the form of a continuous linear joint provided in kilometer length and can be cut up as it develops along one edge surface to another according to a loop-shaped trajectory.

Abstract: Methods for treating a gas mixture of at least propylene and propane, in order to separate the propylene from the propane. The gas mixture is brought into contact with a membrane enables the selective permeation of the propylene with respect to the propane. A propylene-enriched permeate and a propane-enriched retentate is formed. The propylene concentration of the permeate in the membrane is then reduced with a sweeping gas.

Abstract: An absorber (110) in a gas treatment plant (100) produces a rich solvent (116) that is flashed to produce flashed rich solvent (134D) and recycle gas (132D), wherein the recycle gas (132D) is not mixed with the absorber feed gas (112) as commonly practiced, but mixed with the rich solvent (116). Such configurations exhibit superior rich solvent loading, thereby reducing solvent circulation. Further contemplated gas treatment plants (100)may also include a regenerator (150) in which carbon dioxide from atmospheric flashed vapor (142) of the rich solvent (144) is employed as a stripping gas in a regenerator (150) to strip hydrogen sulfide from the rich solvent (144), and wherein sweet gas (114) is employed to strip the carbon dioxide from the rich solvent (144).

Abstract: Vapor recovery systems and methods are disclosed in association with a denatured alcohol production system. Hydrocarbon vapors are miscible in a motive fluid that captures the vapors and forms a hydrocarbon-alcohol solution. The recovered hydrocarbons are not removed from the solution, but are used in production of the denatured alcohol.

Abstract: The powder synthesis system integrates “on-the-fly” precursor formulation and delivery, control of carrier gas flow rate and temperatures of a multi-zone reactor (to control time-temperature history of the particles in the reactor), with rapid filtering/collection equipment into a powder synthesis process that is representative of actual manufacturing time-temperature conditions. A control system provides automatic operation and data acquisition, while requiring minimal operator involvement. The system includes a delivery stage, a production stage, and a collection stage. The collection stage uses a camera style filter apparatus to collect the powder with minimal loss and isolates each sample to prevent contamination.

Abstract: A gas separation module includes fibers formed of a membrane which exhibits selectivity between gaseous components to be separated. The fibers are partially coated with a solution which enhances their selectivity, the fibers being uncoated in the vicinity of their feed ends. The partially coated fibers provide a good compromise between the goals of improved selectivity and enhanced product flow. The gaseous component that permeates through the membrane is made to flow in a direction opposite that of the main gas feed, due to a baffle that directs the permeate in the desired direction. The invention also includes a method and apparatus for making the partially coated module.

Abstract: The invention relates to a device for positioning and holding one or more chromatographic column lengths being subjected to one or more jets of fluid to change the temperature, especially in a modulator for GC×GC. The device comprises one or more V-shaped seats in which the column is housed, and pushed within the groove.

Abstract: A metal hydride hydrogen storage unit utilizing compartmentalization to maintain a uniform metal hydride powder density thereby reducing stress on the vessel due to repeated cycling. An hydrogen storage alloy powder occupies at least 60% of the available interior volume of the hydrogen storage unit. Upon cycling of the hydrogen storage alloy powder between hydriding and dehydriding, the rate of increase in the average equivalent pressure exerted on the sidewall is less than 25 psi over at least 20 cycles, the hydriding portion of each of the cycles including the step of charging said hydrogen storage alloy powder to at least 60% of its maximum storage capacity.

Abstract: An adsorption element for adsorbing gases and vapors from the gaseous atmosphere in the intake tract of an internal combustion engine. The adsorption element is disposed within a wall of a flow cross section carrying the intake air, has a planar adsorption medium along which the intake air flows, and is pleated to create folds in longitudinal direction of the intake stream.

Abstract: An air cleaning apparatus comprising at least one UV light source and at least one target structure comprising a plurality of elongated tubular elements, whereby air cleaned by the UV light source in the presence of the target structure creates a zone of plasma including advanced oxidation products. The target structure incorporates at least one selected from the group consisting of titanium dioxide, copper, silver, and rhodium. The plurality of tubular elements is arranged in one or more matrices of elongated tubular elements. The matrices are optimized to allow air to flow through the elongated elements. The matrices comprise two parallel wall-shaped structures of stacked tubular elements, and the UV light source is located between two wall-shaped structures, whereby air flows through the tubular elements. A frame and an insulating UV light transparent cover generally surrounding the UV light source may be provided.

Abstract: A beverage brewer and method of using the same is provided. The beverage brewer has the capacity to brew a beverage from variable amounts of prepackaged pods or from free-form brewing material captured between upper and lower filter membrane surfaces.

Abstract: A beverage maker includes a base; a stand extending upwardly from the base; a brew head supported on the stand; and a manually actuated gear drive operably associated with the brew head and the stand for vertically adjusting the height of the brew head above the base.

Abstract: A beverage maker includes a reservoir; a heater for heating water in the reservoir from a starting temperature to a brewing temperature; a temperature sensor for sensing the temperature of the water and the heater; a pump connected to the reservoir for pumping hot water from the reservoir at the brewing temperature to a user's cup via an infusible food material; and a controller adapted to operate the pump over a predetermined pumping time based at least in part on the time interval to bring the water temperature in the reservoir from the starting temperature to the brewing temperature. The controller may also be programmed to turn said heater on, turn said pump on when the water temperatures reaches said brewing temperature, and turn said heater and pump off when said temperature sensor senses another temperature higher than said brewing temperature.

Abstract: A beverage maker includes a stand; and a brew head supported on the stand. The brew head includes a shower head and a pod carrier disposed below the shower head. The shower head and the pod carrier together define a brewing chamber in which the pod is infused with hot water from the shower head. The shower head is movable to thereby adjust the brewing chamber to accommodate one or more pods.

Abstract: An apparatus is provided for substantially maintaining a position of a plurality of packages (30) between a pair of trays (102 and 104) inside the drum of an agitating retort when the agitation process is applied to the packages. When the first tray (102) is stacked on the second tray (104), a volume formed between the first and second trays. Within the volume, a first positioning system (106) for holding the packages (30) in a desired position is coupled to one of the trays. The packages (30) are positioned within the volume and retained in the desired position by the first positioning system. A second positioning system (114) may be employed to hold the packages at the opposite end of the packages from the first positioning system. The second positioning system (114) may include a resilient pad that grips the adjacent portion of the packages.

Abstract: Some embodiments of a cooking device may be configured to support a food product (e.g., a poultry item) in an elevated position above a cooking surface (e.g., the bottom of a roasting pan) such that a breast portion of the poultry item faces substantially downward. In such embodiments, the poultry item may be roasted while the juices serve to moisten the breast portion of the poultry item. Also in such embodiments, the poultry item may be elevated above the cooking surface while being supported by the cooking device from the inside, which can reduce the likelihood of localized burns on the contacted skin of the poultry item.

Abstract: A cooking device comprises a cooking surface and a wall structure that extends away with respect to the cooking surface. Examples of the cooking device include a closure configured to be moved with respect to the wall structure from a first position to a second position. Access to the cooking surface is provided when the closure is oriented in the first position and the closure is configured to cooperate with the wall structure to define a cooking chamber when the closure is oriented in the second position. A handle can be attached to the closure, wherein the closure is configured to move from the second position to the first position by moving the handle away with respect to the wall structure. In addition or alternatively, the cooking device may include a rotisserie device with an arm configured to move from a retracted position to an extended position with respect to the wall structure.

Abstract: The inventive process comprises micro-processing means utilizing a coffee roaster control algorithm for controlling the roast process of coffee beans. The algorithm utilizes curve fitting techniques to calculate polynomial coefficients used in generating a smooth curve to control the coffee bean temperature during the roast process. Through the use of multiple set points and actual historical data, the polynomial coefficients are generated. The coefficients are then used to plot a graph that indicates the path the roast process will try and maintain.

Abstract: A machine for manufacturing a band of desired length having fastening means at one end thereof, said machine comprising spindle means for maintaining a spool of metal band material in proximity to the machine; feeding means for feeding and ejecting a metal strip material into the machine; end determination means for determining the location of the end of the band material; fastener placement means for positioning the fastener means; band folding means for bending the band about the fastener means; crimping means for crimping the fastening means to the band; cutting means for cutting a desired length of band; and control means for controlling the manufacturing process.

Abstract: A large round baler includes a bale forming assembly and a chassis constructed as separate units which, when disconnected and displaced from each other either entirely at an interface between the units or by tilting one unit about a longitudinal axis at one side of the interface, permit one or more flexible endless baling elements to be mounted in place on the baling assembly. Cross beams, which extend between and interconnect the opposite side structures of the bale forming assembly are located such, that they do not obstruct the space required to slide the endless baling element(s) over the baling assembly and into engagement with the bale forming rolls. Mounting of the flexible endless baling element requires the removal of one or more baling element support rolls from opposite side structures of the baling assembly and/or from opposite arms of a tensioning assembly.

Abstract: A print carousel for color images having a plurality of radial arms carrying objects to be printed incrementally reaching a corresponding number of work stations by sequential incremental rotation of the carousel by a certain angle, a silk-screen printing ink-pot functionally installed in several of said work stations alternately to work stations of drying/polymerization of respective silk-screen printing ink or paste applied in the work station precedingly reached by the object to be printed, has at least one of said work station equipped with a supporting structure for a color digital plotter mounted on slides running on radially oriented guides, from an outermost limit position to an innermost limit position.

Abstract: A printing device capable of printing with either UV curable ink or non-UV curable ink and having a function of controlling so that printing under the printing conditions of the printing device in accordance with the selected ink to be used can be performed with simple operation. The printing device has a controller for performing control of executing warning report and/or disabling printing operation, when the type of the ink identified by the ink type detection device is not consistent with the type of the master identified by the master type detection device.

Abstract: Squeegee assembly for a screen printing machine with a printing table, wherein the squeegee assembly has at least one squeegee, one squeegee holder and at least one support displaceable across the printing table, wherein the squeegee is held on the support by means of the squeegee holder and can be pressed against the printing table by pressure cylinders, characterized in that the support has a U-shaped profile, and at least the cylinder sections of the pressure cylinders are accommodated within the U-shaped profile.

Abstract: High resolution patterns provided on a surface of a semiconductor substrate and methods of direct printing of such high resolution patterns are disclosed. The high resolution patterns may have dimensions less than 0.1 micron and are formed by a direct writing method employing a supercritical fluid comprising nanometer-sized particles, which may be optionally electrically charged.

Abstract: The present invention relates to a mandrel-locking unit (1) for a rotary printing machine in which (1) a mandrel-mounting element (9)—preferably, a sleeve—surrounds print roller mandrels (13) in its inner bearing (11) for mounting the mandrel-supporting surface (12) and into which (1) the mandrel-mounting element (9) can be slid in such a manner that the mandrel-supporting surface (12) is released by the sliding movement and which (1) comprises a pressurizing medium cylinder (2) that provides the force required for the sliding movement and that (2) has a piston (4), which (4) delimits the pressure chamber (3) of the pressurizing medium cylinder (2) at a boundary surface and which (4) is in contact with the mandrel-mounting element (9) at a connecting point and conveys to the mandrel mounting element (9) the pressure required for the sliding movement by means of the connecting point.

Abstract: A printing-material-carrying surface, having micro-elevations which make contact with a printing material provided with printing ink, is at least partly provided, preferably substantially only at peaks of the micro-elevations, with a fluid additive to improve print quality, in particular in recto and verso printing. The fluid additive, in particular a liquid additive diluting the printing ink and/or delaying and/or slowing the drying of the printing ink, is at least partly transferred to the printing material by the surface. A printing press cylinder and a printing press having the printing-material-carrying surface and a process for applying a fluid additive and a printing process using the printing-material-carrying surface, are also provided.

Abstract: A device for throwing-on and throwing-off printing in a printing press, includes an impression cylinder, a form and/or blanket cylinder, a cylinder throw-on and throw-off bearing for throwing the form and/or blanket cylinder on and off the impression cylinder, an applicator roller, and a roller throw-on and throw-off bearing for throwing the applicator roller on and off the form and/or blanket cylinder. The roller throw-on and throw-off bearing includes a rotatably mounted first actuating element. The cylinder throw-on and throw-off bearing includes a rotatably mounted second actuating element. A coupler forms a coupler mechanism together with the first and second actuating elements. A joint is provided through which one of the actuating elements is articulatingly connected in the manner of a thrust joint to the coupler. The joint has a dead thrust travel. A printing press having the device is also provided.

Abstract: A method of making an ink stamp includes providing a first porous structure having a top surface, a bottom surface and porous edges extending between the top and bottom surfaces, loading a first ink into the first porous structure, and providing a second porous structure having a top surface, a bottom surface and porous edges extending between the top and bottom surfaces. The method includes loading a second ink into the second porous structure, applying energy to one of the porous edges of the first porous structure to transform the porous edge to an edge having a non-porous surface, and assembling the first porous structure with the second porous structure so that the non-porous edge of the first porous structure is in direct contact with one of the porous edges of the second porous structure. The non-porous edge prevents the first ink from passing through the non-porous edge to the second porous structure.

Abstract: The present invention relates to a ‘four-in-one’ self inking stamp with means to print multiple message sets/drawings from one such stamp. It includes an inner housing; an outer housing operatively associated with and vertically displaceable with respect to the inner housing; an ink pad means for removably supporting an ink pad; spring means compressed between the outer housing and the ink pad means; wherein the spring means holds the outer housing in its upper position; stamp die means for displaceably mounting a ‘stamp die’ within the inner housing; wherein the ‘stamp die’ has means to accommodate up to four ‘stamp plates’; an ‘actuator assembly’ operatively engaged with the ‘stamp die’ wherein the ‘actuator assembly’ has means to bring a desired ‘stamp plate’ in the ‘inking position’; and a turnover means for causing a selected ‘stamp plate’ to turn from ‘inking’ position to ‘printing’ position.

Abstract: A paper thickness measuring device for use in a rotary paper feeding device having a rotating cylindrical drum. In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, a gripper is mounted on the cylindrical drum for gripping a sheet; and a target is mounted on the cylindrical drum and mechanically linked to the gripper such that a position of the target corresponds to displacement of the gripper by a gripped sheet. The target is arranged and configured for detection of the target position a predetermined time or at a downstream location after the gripper grips a sheet.

Abstract: A method and a device for cleaning a cylinder of a printing press—in particular of a flexographic printing press—are described wherein a layer of ink to be transferred to a web substrate to be printed—such as paper, plastic film and the like—is deposited on said cylinder (1) and wherein a fluid suitable to detach impurities from the area concerned is sent onto the surface of the cylinder (1) to be cleaned and a suction is provided to remove said impurities from the cylinder surface, said cleaning fluid being vapour.

Abstract: A method for generating an OPC model is provided which takes into consideration across-wafer variations which occur during the process of manufacturing semiconductor chips. More particularly, a method for generating an OPC model is provided which takes into consideration across-wafer variations which occur during the process of manufacturing semiconductor chips based on the parameters of test patterns measured at the “wafer sweet spots” so as to arrive at an accurate model.

Abstract: An imprint lithography apparatus is disclosed that has a substrate table configured to hold a substrate, a template holder configured to hold an imprint template, the imprint template or the template holder having a template alignment mark configured to be imprinted onto the substrate table or onto a substrate to form an imprinted alignment mark, the imprint template having a functional pattern, and the template alignment mark and the functional pattern having a known spatial relationship, and an alignment sensor configured to determine the location of the imprinted alignment mark.

Abstract: Control system of an electronic instrument for metrological measurements, comprising an electronic local processing unit including a handling application of said instrument. The system includes a control application for said handling application, which can be associated with said local processing unit, said control application being suitable for generating a univocal certification code for the application.

Abstract: Dynamic baselining of current modulation-based talkback from a slave device to a master device in a system such as an electronic blasting system, wherein the dynamic baselining enhances communication integrity under conditions of environmental noise and the like. With a data packet of appreciable length, the dynamic baselining is preferably performed repeatedly on the bytes or words within the packet.

Abstract: A multi-purpose tandem warhead needing only a single initiation has a casing that forms front, middle and rear portions. A shaped charge is positioned in the rear portion of the casing and a fragmentation charge is positioned in the front portion of the casing. The middle portion between the front and rear portions is an open area that serves as a jet formation region. An impact switch is positioned at the front of the warhead. Upon impact with a target the impact switch sends a detonation signal to a detonator positioned at the rear end of the warhead causing the shaped charge to initiate. Upon the detonation of the rear shaped charge, a high-speed shaped-charge jet forms into the hollow jet formation region, penetrates into and initiates the forward fragmentation charge, and continues through the fragmentation charge. The residual shaped charge jet provides lethality against light armored targets while the fragmentation from the forward charge provides lethality against personnel and other soft targets.

Abstract: The improvements are applicable to fuses provided with a container (9) inside which may move axially a slider (10) having an electrical generator (1), the activation of which provides the electrical energy required for the operation of the fuse, delivering this energy to an electronic circuit (11) which discharges on a detonator (8), which causes the detonation which through a multiplier (12) is transmitted to the explosive charge of the grenade. The novelty consists in that two electronic timers are provided which are mutually independent and which may operate under different or identical technologies, one analogue and the other digital, and in that the detonator (8) and the multiplier (12) in a resting position are unaligned, with alignment resulting from a displacement caused by a specific arrangement of the elements of the explosive chain.

Abstract: An inactive aerial ballistic element for exercises includes a main hollow body and a ballast element. The main hollow body has an ogive, disposed in the front portion, and a closure bottom, disposed in the rear portion. The ballast element is disposed in the main hollow body, and gives to the inactive ballistic element the same ballistic features of active ballistic elements. The ballast element includes at least a monolithic body coaxially disposed in the main hollow body of the inactive ballistic element and extending at least between the ogive and the closure bottom. The ogive includes the end of the monolithic body, which protrudes from the main hollow body of the inactive ballistic element.

Abstract: In one embodiment, a method is provided for use in a system in which a user may edit an artifact and a diagram representing the artifact. The method includes acts of temporarily removing, in response to a request by the user, an artifact portion which corresponds to a diagram element on a diagram (e.g., a class diagram); removing the diagram element from the diagram; replacing, in response to a request by the user, the artifact portion in the artifact; and replacing the diagram element in the diagram, wherein the diagram element retains at least a portion of customization performed by the user previous to its removal from the diagram.