Patents Issued in October 2, 2007
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Patent number: 7277766Abstract: A method and system for analyzing audio files is provided. Plural audio file feature vector values based on an audio file's content are determined and the audio file feature vectors are stored in a database that also stores other pre-computed audio file features. The process determines if the audio files feature vectors match the stored audio file vectors. The process also associates a plurality of known attributes to the audio file.Type: GrantFiled: October 24, 2000Date of Patent: October 2, 2007Assignee: Moodlogic, Inc.Inventors: Rehan M. Khan, George Tzanetakis
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Patent number: 7277767Abstract: A system and method for enhancement and management of streaming audio is disclosed. In one embodiment, the system provides a client-side decoder that is compatible with numerous audio formats, so that a user can enjoy relatively high-quality audio from various sources, even from sources that do not provide multi-channel or high-quality audio data. The system and method also include a management system for managing and controlling the use of licensed signal processing software to further enhance an audio stream. In one embodiment, the management system is used to manage a signal processing module that provides psychoacoustic audio processing to create a wider soundstage, an acoustic correction process to increase the perceived height and clarity of the audio image, and bass enhancement processing to create the perception of low bass from the small speakers or headphones typically used with multi-media systems and portable audio players.Type: GrantFiled: December 11, 2000Date of Patent: October 2, 2007Assignee: SRS Labs, Inc.Inventors: Thomas C. K. Yuen, Alan D. Kraemer, Charles R. Cortright, Jr., Jeffrey M. Claar
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Patent number: 7277768Abstract: An automated method optimally designs plates to satisfy an order book at a steel plant so as to maximize the yield of the plates designed while using capacity fully to reduce the production of surplus slabs or plates, and satisfy order deadlines. Our method consists of four main components: (1) mother plate design, (2) slab design, (3) cast design, and (4) material allocation. A column generation framework for mother plate design is used where the problem is decomposed into a master problem and a subproblem. The master problem is used to evaluate packing patterns that should be used to fulfill the order book and the subproblem generates potential one-dimensional and two-dimensional feasible packing patterns as candidates to be evaluated by the master problem. The solution to the master problem produces a list of mother plates that need to be produced. These mother plates are transformed into candidate slabs, which are represented via an interval graph.Type: GrantFiled: November 5, 2004Date of Patent: October 2, 2007Assignee: International Business Machines CorporationInventors: Sanjeeb Dash, Jayant R. Kalagnanam, Chandrasekhara K. Reddy
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Patent number: 7277769Abstract: To provide a production system which is constituted by a plurality of production facilities forming a production line, in which a work in process undergoes a plurality of processes to be completed as a product, and in which occurrence of a product defect or malfunction due to a contamination at a manufacturing stage of a composite product is prevented to avoid a risk in development of the composite product. First and second production lines are discriminated physically or geometrically or as body corporate, and installed in places remote from each other. In the first production line, a group of first substrates is processed by a first process to form a first device group in each of a plurality of regions into which each first substrate is divided, thereby producing a half-finished product. In the second production line, each first substrate is divided into second substrates, and a group of second substrates is processed by a second process to form a second element group.Type: GrantFiled: September 30, 2002Date of Patent: October 2, 2007Assignee: Semiconductor Energy Laboratory Co., Ltd.Inventor: Shunpei Yamazaki
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Patent number: 7277770Abstract: A direct write process and apparatus for fabricating a desired circuit component onto a substrate surface of a microelectronic device according to a computer-aided design (CAD).Type: GrantFiled: July 15, 2003Date of Patent: October 2, 2007Inventor: Wen C. Huang
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Patent number: 7277771Abstract: To regulate the passage structure of a foaming die and the injected amount of foaming material, the flow behavior of the foaming material is analyzed by obtaining a flow velocity and a pressure by inputting the density as a function, including the elapsed time from the passage through an injection port to the foaming die and the thickness, and substituting a calculated density in equations of continuity and motion. In the analysis, the viscosity of the foaming material is used as a function including a time term. The boundary and molding conditions are corrected when the calculation does not converge. The density and pressure distributions of the foaming material are determined when the calculation converges. When the density and pressure distributions depart from design tolerances, the foaming passage structure and foaming material injected amount are regulated by an analysis program that corrects the model form, physical property or molding condition.Type: GrantFiled: June 16, 2005Date of Patent: October 2, 2007Assignee: Hitachi, Ltd.Inventors: Tsutomu Kono, Junichi Saeki
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Patent number: 7277772Abstract: An integrated remote control and integrated scanner (20) for use with a mail inserter (10), including a user interface and device logic module (20b), a transceiver (20a) for wirelessly communicating with the mail inserter (10), and an (embedded) scanner (20c), all provided as a single hand-held device (20). An operator can use the device (20) to send remote control commands to the mail inserter (10) and also operate the included scanner (20c) (used, e.g., for obtaining scan codes of mail pieces so that the operator can indicate to the mail inserter (10) whether to recreate the mailpiece).Type: GrantFiled: April 19, 2005Date of Patent: October 2, 2007Assignee: Pitney Bowes Inc.Inventor: Paul Mayer
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Patent number: 7277773Abstract: A material handling apparatus comprising a material delivery configuration configured with a first end and a second end, a transfer configuration connected to the first end of the garment delivery rail, a movable material handling arrangement configured to transfer at least one set of material on hangers supported by the arrangement, a computer, a user interface configured to accept, process and provide data to a user, the user interface connected to the computer to transfer and receive data, a clearing arrangement configured to remove material from the material delivery configuration; and an enclosure configured to separate a user from the movable material handling arrangement.Type: GrantFiled: July 8, 2004Date of Patent: October 2, 2007Assignee: White Conveyors, Inc.Inventors: B. Stephen Speckhart, Alexander Flisfeder, Jose Antonio Lopes, Daniel Graham Tuttle, David William Stecher, Christopher Allan Atwan, Angel Francisco Hierrezuelo
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Patent number: 7277774Abstract: A server includes a communication section which receives event information from an event detection device which detects a plurality of types of events occurring in a plurality of temporary storage devices provided at different locations, and transmits transportation load display information to a PC, a storage section which stores lot state data indicating states of lots and storage state data indicating states of the temporary storage devices, an update section which updates the lot state data and the storage state data based on the event information, and an information generation section which generates transportation load display information for notifying a lot transportation state to the user based on the lot state data and the storage state data.Type: GrantFiled: January 21, 2005Date of Patent: October 2, 2007Assignees: Seiko Epson Corporation, OMRON CorporationInventors: Takashi Yamagishi, Kazufumi Kato, Takuma Miura, Katsutoshi Ozawa
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Patent number: 7277775Abstract: Methods, systems and computer program products for dispensing hyperpolarized gas include or operate a plurality of spaced apart individually operable valves positioned in fluid communication with and located along a gas flow path. The gas flow path that is intermediate the spaced apart valves defines at least one meted holding space with an associated volume that can be selectively isolated from the remainder of the gas flow path. The system and methods include a pressure sensor operably associated with the gas flow path and a control module operably associated with the plurality of spaced apart valves and the pressure sensor, the control module being configured to direct the operational sequence of the opening and closing of the valves, wherein, in operation, the control module directs a plurality of capture and release cycles, the cycles being successively carried out so to temporally isolate a predetermined portion of the gas flow path to capture and then release discrete amounts of gas therein.Type: GrantFiled: July 22, 2003Date of Patent: October 2, 2007Assignee: Medi-Physics, Inc.Inventor: Brian Teixeira
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Patent number: 7277776Abstract: Disclosed is an information input device for a tablet automatic packing machine capable of easily and directly storing tablet information in a memory chip and updating/reading the tablet information in/from the memory chip at a user side. The information input device includes a plurality of cassette supporters each of which has a first connector on the upper surface thereof and a memory chip mounted and electrically connected on and to the first connector.Type: GrantFiled: December 6, 2004Date of Patent: October 2, 2007Assignee: JVM Co., Ltd.Inventor: Jun-ho Kim
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Patent number: 7277777Abstract: A method to adjust a boiler having a flue gas duct including: sensing flue gas emissions in the gas duct with a plurality of emission sensors arranged in an array; generating a multidimensional graphical depiction of the flue gas emissions by plotting sensor data captured from the emission sensor; adjusting the boiler to modify the distribution of flue gases in the gas duct; generating a subsequent multidimensional graphical depiction of the flue gas emissions by plotting sensor data captured subsequent to the boiler adjustment, and repeating these steps until the graphical depiction displays an acceptable plot of flue gas emissions.Type: GrantFiled: March 6, 2006Date of Patent: October 2, 2007Assignee: General Electric CompanyInventors: Dean E. Draxton, Craig Gordon Stephens
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Patent number: 7277778Abstract: A chemical injection system has a pump and an actuator connected to the pump. The actuator further comprises a first sensor for sensing a deactivated state of the pump; a second sensor for sensing an activated state of the pump; a computer connected to the first and second sensors and the actuator; and an interface connected to the computer, to receive commands from, and to transmit data to, a control point. The computer further comprises a stored program. The stored program contains instructions to energize the actuator to cause the pump to dispense a pre-determined quantity of chemical and to verify that the pump has actually operated to dispense the pre-determined quantity of chemical.Type: GrantFiled: August 24, 2004Date of Patent: October 2, 2007Assignee: Burns Control CompanyInventors: Patrick J. Burns, Sr., Jody D. Gilmore
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Patent number: 7277779Abstract: The present invention is concerned with a method for real-time emergency control of power transmission networks, based on a modification of the model predictive control (MPC) approach. Following the detection of a contingency at time tc only one nominal trajectory xnom is approximated, together with its corresponding trajectory sensitivities for evaluating the effect of various key parameters or potential control actions. An optimum input control is finally identified via the solution of a cost function including e.g. a punishment for excessive load shedding. The process is started only if the nominal trajectory does not remain within acceptable trajectory limits.Type: GrantFiled: June 18, 2004Date of Patent: October 2, 2007Assignee: ABB Research LtdInventors: Marek Zima, Mats Larsson, Joachim Bertsch
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Patent number: 7277780Abstract: A method for controlling the outputting of messages in an information system of a motor vehicle, the messages being assigned priorities, there is provision for the sequence, the time and, if appropriate, also the method (visual, audible, tactile) of the outputting of the messages to depend on the priority of the respective message and on criteria which are formed from information received from the information system.Type: GrantFiled: September 3, 2004Date of Patent: October 2, 2007Assignee: Siemens AktiengesellschaftInventors: Guido Meier-Arendt, Winfried Möll
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Patent number: 7277781Abstract: A method for controlling the cranking of an engine of a vehicle powertrain system having a rechargeable energy storage system that is adapted to provide electric power to an electric machine, wherein the system is adapted to exit from the engine crank state as a function of an output voltage of the energy storage system to the electric machine during the crank state, if the output voltage is less than a crank undervoltage threshold for a predetermined crank time. According to the method, the crank undervoltage threshold is a function of the number of failed start attempts, generally decreasing as a function of the number of failed start attempts. The predetermined crank time is a function of a magnitude of a difference between the output voltage and the crank undervoltage threshold.Type: GrantFiled: May 14, 2004Date of Patent: October 2, 2007Assignees: General Motors Corporation, DaimlerChrysler AG, DaimlerChrysler CorporationInventors: William R. Cawthorne, Larry T. Nitz
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Patent number: 7277782Abstract: An electric traction vehicle is described herein which may be used to provide power to off-board electric power-consuming systems or devices. The electric traction vehicle may provide 250 kilowatts or more of three phase AC power to an off-board electric power consuming system. The electric traction vehicle may also include an electrical power storage device which can be selectively discharged to allow the vehicle to be serviced.Type: GrantFiled: April 25, 2005Date of Patent: October 2, 2007Assignee: Oshkosh Truck CorporationInventors: Christopher K. Yakes, Jon J. Morrow, Duane R. Pillar, Bradley C. Squires
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Patent number: 7277783Abstract: A motor vehicle control system has at least two separate control units, which are interconnected via a bus system, each control unit controlling respective individual vehicle components. The control system effectively uses the memory location and computing time resources that exist within a combination of control units, thus assuring processing of the routines that can take place in real time. Use of the existing resources is assured without additional hardware expenditure.Type: GrantFiled: December 16, 2002Date of Patent: October 2, 2007Assignee: IAV GmbH Ingenieurgesellschaft Auto und VerkehrInventor: Oliver Predelli
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Patent number: 7277784Abstract: The invention refers to a combination of a self-propelled harvester (32) and a transport vehicle (33), set up to accept crops from the harvester, which has at least one driven and at least one steered axle, wherein the transport vehicle (33) has an electronic control unit (38) which is set up to control the driven and the steered axle of the transport vehicle (33), and the control unit (38) is connected to a receiving unit which is set up to receive position data for the harvester (32) so that the control unit (38) can be operated to control the transport vehicle (33) to accept crops from the harvester (32) automatically with respect to a position of the harvester (32). The proposal is made that the control unit (38) be operable to automatically make the transport vehicle (32) drive parallel to the harvester (32) and to be docked to it so as to be able to accept crops from the harvester (32), and that the transport vehicle (33) be unmanned.Type: GrantFiled: May 16, 2003Date of Patent: October 2, 2007Assignee: Deere & CompanyInventor: Heinz Weiss
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Patent number: 7277785Abstract: An apparatus and method for calibrating a PTO for driving a header of an agricultural windrower, wherein a programmable control module in connection with at least signal operated device in operative control of a variable displacement pump operable for controlling operation of the PTO, is programmed as part of an automatic calibration routine for determining values for the control signals required for operating the header at a predetermined target speed for a plurality or range of speeds of an engine driving the pump, such at the pump can be controlled to minimize occurrences of overpumping of fluid and resultant problems.Type: GrantFiled: July 17, 2006Date of Patent: October 2, 2007Assignee: CNH America LLCInventors: Richard P. Strosser, Philip J. Ehrhart
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Patent number: 7277786Abstract: A method for controlling a braking system of a vehicle is described, in which the braking system has at least a first control unit for controlling a first braking force on at least one wheel brake of a wheel of the vehicle, and an accumulator for receiving a pressurized medium, the method including generating the first braking force by at least one of a first hydraulic component and a first pneumatic component, filling the accumulator with the medium independently of the at least one of the first hydraulic component and the first pneumatic components via a relative movement between at least one wheel and a vehicle body, and generating a second braking force at predefinable times on the at least one wheel brake as a function of the filling of the accumulator.Type: GrantFiled: October 29, 2004Date of Patent: October 2, 2007Assignee: Robert Bosch GmbHInventors: Hans-Peter Stumpp, Ansgar Traechtler, Sylvia Futterer, Willi Nagel, Armin Verhagen, Klaus-Michael Mayer, Peter Dominke
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Patent number: 7277787Abstract: A method of densensitizing includes determining a relative roll angle, determining when the vehicle is in a transitional maneuver, and when the vehicle is in a transitional maneuver, setting a roll signal for control to the relative roll angle, reducing control effort and controlling a safety system (38) correspondingly.Type: GrantFiled: May 24, 2005Date of Patent: October 2, 2007Assignee: Ford Motor CompanyInventors: Albert Chenouda Salib, Jianbo Lu
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Patent number: 7277788Abstract: Apparatuses and methods for determining a desired charge density for an engine. A first characteristic indicative of an engine speed of the engine is determined. A second characteristic indicative of a load on the engine is determined. A value indicative of a desired charge density of a combustion mixture for the engine is determined as a function of the first and second characteristics.Type: GrantFiled: July 31, 2002Date of Patent: October 2, 2007Assignee: Caterpillar IncInventors: William C. Boley, Geoffrey D. Ginzel, Brady L. Winkleman
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Patent number: 7277789Abstract: A system for communicating information between a first controller and a second controller is presented. The system is designed to improve and increase the robustness data transferred between two controllers.Type: GrantFiled: July 6, 2006Date of Patent: October 2, 2007Assignee: Ford Global Technologies, LLCInventors: Alex Gibson, Ilya Kolmanovsky, Brian Moorhead
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Patent number: 7277790Abstract: This invention detects the crank angle location where combustion switches from premixed to diffusion, referred to as the transition index, and uses that location to define integration limits that measure the portions of heat released during the combustion process that occur during the premixed and diffusion phases. Those integrated premixed and diffusion values are used to develop a metric referred to as the combustion index. The combustion index is defined as the integrated diffusion contribution divided by the integrated premixed contribution. As the EGR rate is increased enough to enter the low temperature combustion regime, PM emissions decrease because more of the combustion process is occurring over the premixed portion of the heat release rate profile and the diffusion portion has been significantly reduced. This information is used to detect when the engine is or is not operating in a low temperature combustion mode and provides that feedback to an engine control algorithm.Type: GrantFiled: April 25, 2006Date of Patent: October 2, 2007Assignee: UT-Battelle, LLCInventors: Johney Boyd Green, Jr., Charles Stuart Daw, Robert Milton Wagner
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Patent number: 7277791Abstract: A diesel engine (100) has a control system (102) that processes certain data to develop data values for one or more temperature-dependent variables, such as injection control pressure (ICP), that affect engine starting and ensuing warm-up. The control system also processes data for detecting a temperature differential in the engine indicative of a block heater (126) having been used to heat the engine prior to cranking. Upon detection of such temperature differential, the control system selects a temperature data source from multiple available temperature data sources, namely engine coolant temperature ECT, engine oil temperature EOT, and charge air temperature AIT, and processes temperature data from the selected source with additional data to develop data values for one or more of the temperature-dependent variables.Type: GrantFiled: October 19, 2005Date of Patent: October 2, 2007Assignee: International Engine Intellectual Property Company, LLCInventors: Rimas L. Petrosius, James T. Beaucaire, Douglas W. Villacreses, Michael A. Majewski
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Patent number: 7277792Abstract: The present invention relates to vehicle guidance software for use with an agricultural vehicle having a guidance system. The software includes a processing portion (24) for generating a set of guidance indicators from a set of waypoints. The software further includes an adapting portion (26) for analyzing the guidance indicators produced by the processing portion (24) and determining whether the guidance indicators define a path that cannot be traversed by the vehicle due to its minimum turning radius. In the event that a path cannot be traversed by the vehicle the adaptive portion (26) generates a set of alternative guidance indicators that define a path that is traversable by the vehicle.Type: GrantFiled: August 29, 2002Date of Patent: October 2, 2007Assignee: Beeline TechnologiesInventor: Jaap Overschie
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Patent number: 7277793Abstract: At least one magnetic field sensing device and GPS receiver integrated in a discrete, single-chip package, and a method of manufacture for the same. Rather than requiring at least two separate chips to be used to realize GPS positioning and compassing capabilities in a single device, an integrated, single chip solution can be used. A single chip integration of a GPS receiver and at least one magnetic field sensing device can reduce the physical space required to provide positioning and electronic compassing capabilities in a single device, and therefore allow such devices to be smaller, lighter, and possibly more portable.Type: GrantFiled: March 13, 2007Date of Patent: October 2, 2007Assignee: Honeywell International Inc.Inventors: William F. Witcraft, Hong Wan, Chesian J. Yue, Tamara K. Bratland
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Patent number: 7277794Abstract: PDA systems, devices and methods are provided to account for insignificant route segments to enhance a route guidance experience. A PDA is provided according to one aspect. The PDA includes a processor and a memory adapted to communicate with the processor. The processor and memory are adapted to cooperate to provide route guidance that accounts for insignificant route segments. According to various embodiments, insignificant route segments are accounted for by nullifying and/or modifying route guidance maneuvers associated with the insignificant route segments. Other aspects are provided herein.Type: GrantFiled: October 12, 2004Date of Patent: October 2, 2007Assignee: Garmin Ltd.Inventors: Michael E. Childs, Darin J. Beesley
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Patent number: 7277795Abstract: A method is disclosed for modeling a pore structure of a porous material. The method includes generating an initial model of the porous material. The initial model includes an interconnected network of passages including a first geometric shape and a second geometric shape. At least one petrophysical property is calculated from the initial model. At least one geometric parameter in at least one passage of the first geometric shape is adjusted. The at least one petrophysical property is recalculated, and the adjusting and recalculating are repeated until a difference between the calculated petrophysical property and a measured petrophysical property reaches a minimum. In some embodiments, the adjusting and recalculating are repeated until an indeterminacy condition is satisfied.Type: GrantFiled: April 7, 2004Date of Patent: October 2, 2007Assignee: New England Research, Inc.Inventor: Gregory N. Boitnott
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Patent number: 7277796Abstract: A technique is described for interpretation of IPTT tests. In one implementation, the technique may be configured or designed to standardize the complete interpretation procedure of IPTT in a heterogeneous reservoir, using if available, modern wireline logs (such as, for example, nuclear magnetic resonance and imaging), dynamic data from wireline formation testers and/or any other relevant information (such as, for example, geological description, core data and local knowledge) as constraints on the interpretation. Additionally, an iterative method may be used to define formation layering. An advanced regression technology may also be used to obtain optimized horizontal and vertical permeabilities of reservoir layers.Type: GrantFiled: May 11, 2005Date of Patent: October 2, 2007Assignee: Schlumberger Technology CorporationInventors: Fikri Kuchuk, Chenggang Xian, Jichao Chen, Andrew Carnegie, Peter Hegeman, Mustafa Onur
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Patent number: 7277797Abstract: Method and apparatus to predict the onset of earthquakes, one to three days prior to the event. Predictions of latitude, longitude, and time of occurrence of an incipient earthquake, by monitoring and exploiting unique changes in the ionosphere and atmosphere, may be obtained. The methodology, focused on radio-tomography of the ionosphere, includes data receiving, transmission, and analysis stations on the earth's surface; data from satellite transmitters; and mechanisms to extract earthquake-related signatures that are correlated, processed, interpreted, and disseminated as warnings from central analysis centers. Additionally, data from ground-based radars that display unique clutter maps during earthquake pre-cursor activity and data from cellular telephone networks that display signal fading may also be used.Type: GrantFiled: March 29, 2006Date of Patent: October 2, 2007Inventors: Viatcheslav E. Kunitsyn, Andre V. Smirnov, Douglas A. Rekenthaler
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Patent number: 7277798Abstract: The present invention provides methods for extracting similar expression patterns and related biopolymers considering natures that are characteristic of expression data of, for example, genes. A segment of experiment cases which includes an expression of interest is selected as a search range among an expression pattern of a reference gene or the like. By comparing the selected segment of the expression pattern with expression patterns of a group of candidate genes or the like, genes having an expression pattern with at least a partial similarity are searched from the group of candidate genes. A partially taken out curve (a part of an, expression pattern) is transferred to overlap an expression pattern curve of a candidate gene to search expression patterns with a similar pattern shape.Type: GrantFiled: December 14, 2000Date of Patent: October 2, 2007Assignee: Hitachi Software Engineering Co., Ltd.Inventors: Tsunehiko Watanabe, Yasuyuki Nozaki, Ryo Nakashige, Takuro Tamura
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Patent number: 7277799Abstract: The present invention relates generally to mass spectrometry and the analysis of chemical samples, and more particularly to methods for processing data obtained therefrom. Disclosed is an improved method for filtering low intensity mass spectral data. More specifically, the invention provides a method for use with digitized mass spectra that facilitates the distinction between low level signals and noise using the correlation of signals therein based on their mass differences.Type: GrantFiled: February 9, 2005Date of Patent: October 2, 2007Assignee: Bruker Daltonics, Inc.Inventor: Melvin A. Park
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Patent number: 7277800Abstract: A system and method for monitoring freeplay within an actuator is provided. In accordance with various embodiments, the method includes collecting a plurality of actuator parameter data sets during a predetermined period. During the predetermined time period the actuator drive motor is commanded to extend and retract an actuator output ram operably connected to a movable component of a structural system such as a mobile platform. The method additionally includes selectively isolating various sets of the plurality of actuator parameter data sets that meet specific predetermined criterion. Furthermore, the method includes computing an amount of freeplay value within the actuator based on the isolated actuator parameter data sets.Type: GrantFiled: February 28, 2006Date of Patent: October 2, 2007Assignee: The Boeing CompanyInventors: James J. Sheahan, Jr., Jeffrey M. Roach, Kevin L. Swearingen
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Patent number: 7277801Abstract: The present application relates in general to methods for testing the performance of an automotive catalytic converter under conditions simulating those which occur in motor vehicles over extended driving conditions.Type: GrantFiled: May 25, 2006Date of Patent: October 2, 2007Assignee: Southwest Research InstituteInventors: Cynthia C. Webb, Bruce B. Bykowski, Gordon J. Bartley
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Patent number: 7277802Abstract: A method and system for providing a linear signal from mass flow transducer approximates the error from the original raw signal using discrete sine functions and subtracts the approximated error from the original raw signal. The method and system can be implemented using an ASIC (Application Specific Integrated Circuit) mated with a raw mass flow transducer. The method and system for linearizing the signal can be contained in the ASIC, and allows for improved accuracy in the linear signal with few coefficients and mathematical steps.Type: GrantFiled: May 18, 2006Date of Patent: October 2, 2007Assignee: Honeywell International Inc.Inventor: Anthony M. Dmytriw
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Patent number: 7277803Abstract: Determining the transition counts at various scan elements of a scan chain (for sequential scan tests) by merely examining the bits of an input vector and the expected results of evaluation. In an embodiment, assuming there are N bits of input vector (with the Nth bit being scanned in first and first bit being scanned in last) and N elements of a scan chain (with the first scan element receiving each bit first), the number of transition at Nth scan element equals an XOR of the Nth bit and the bit stored in the first scan element before scan-in operation. The number of transitions at Pth scan element then equals a sum of (XOR of (P+1)st bit and (Pth bit)) and the number of the transitions at the (P+1)st element. The transitions due to scan out operations can also be similarly determined. The computed number of transitions can be used for determining power dissipation during sequential scan test.Type: GrantFiled: January 4, 2006Date of Patent: October 2, 2007Assignee: Texas Instruments IncorporatedInventors: Senthil Arasu Thirunavukarasu, Devanathan Varadarajan
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Patent number: 7277804Abstract: A method, mechanism, and system for determining an effective resistance for a network of resistors, irrespective of the number of terminals is provided. An aspect of an approach relates to the reduction of any network of resistors to a single resistance value. Another aspect of an approach relates to the application of a power loss calculation to determine the effective resistance. Yet another aspect of an approach relates to the integration of the method/mechanism with an analog simulator.Type: GrantFiled: May 20, 2005Date of Patent: October 2, 2007Assignee: Cadence Design Systems, Inc.Inventors: Ian Gebbie, Ian Dennison, Zsolt Haag, Keith Dennison
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Patent number: 7277805Abstract: A system and a method for measuring and quantitatively analyzing the jitter in repetitive electrical signals in a chip using a tester are described. The tester sorts chips based on the jitter measurements, thereby eliminating the need for external instrumentation. The waveform is sampled by the tester at various points of a period over a large number of periods and results are collected. The data is analyzed to determine the total range where the waveform is found to undergo a transition. The transition area is further analyzed to pinpoint the precise location of the transition for each period of the repetitive waveform. The data is used to quantify the jitter by means of statistical analyses, the results of which are used by the tester to sort the chips by comparing the calculated jitter characteristics to predetermined criteria.Type: GrantFiled: January 6, 2006Date of Patent: October 2, 2007Assignee: International Business Machines CorporationInventors: Samuel A. Foster, Franco Motika
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Patent number: 7277806Abstract: A method for removing the air wave effect from offshore frequency domain controlled source electromagnetic survey data. The region of interest is modeled with (111) and without (113) a top air layer. The electromagnetic field due to the source is computed at the survey receiver positions for each source position for both models. The difference between the fields computed (116) from the two models is the air wave effect, which is then subtracted (117) from the field data for the corresponding source-receiver geometry.Type: GrantFiled: February 20, 2004Date of Patent: October 2, 2007Assignee: ExxonMobil Upstream Research CompanyInventors: Xinyou Lu, Leonard J. Srnka, James J. Carazzone
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Patent number: 7277807Abstract: A method for processing a set of spectra, particularly NMR spectra, by selecting a principle spectral range, recording a plurality of principle spectra in the principal spectral range, obtaining a reference principal spectrum in the principal spectral range, carrying out, for each one of the principal spectra, a bin-wise division of the principal spectrum by the reference principal spectrum to obtain a corresponding set of spectral quotients; calculating, for at least one of the principal spectra, an associated set of statistical measures derived from the corresponding set of spectral quotients, and carrying out, for at least one of the sets of statistical measures, an outlier detection test.Type: GrantFiled: March 22, 2006Date of Patent: October 2, 2007Assignee: Hoffmann-La Roche Inc.Inventors: Frank Dieterle, Alfred Ross, Goetz Schlotterbeck, Hans Senn
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Patent number: 7277808Abstract: Electrical fuses (eFuses) are applied to the task of achieving very tightly controlled Input-Output (I/O) timing specifications. The I/O timing is made programmable and subject to adjustment as part of wafer probe testing. The techniques of parametric adjustment presented are based upon what is commonly referred to as clock skewing or clock tuning. The invention describes methods to select the clock skewing on a die-to-die basis based on functional testing with the actual parametric limits imposed on parameters of interest. The results associated with each die form the basis for hard-programming the selected clock skew value into the die via electrical fuses.Type: GrantFiled: May 3, 2006Date of Patent: October 2, 2007Assignee: Texas Instruments IncorporatedInventors: Raguram Damodaran, Manjeri Krishnan, Todd Beck
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Patent number: 7277809Abstract: A computer implemented method, apparatus, and computer usable program code for calibrating a speedometer of a vehicle. First information is received by the vehicle from a first radio frequency identification tag. Second information is received by the vehicle from a second radio frequency identification tag. A first measured speed of the vehicle is determined based on a reading from the speedometer and a second measured speed of the vehicle is determined using an elapsed time between when the first information was read and when the second information was read and a predetermined distance. The speedometer is calibrated based on a speed difference between the first measured speed and the second measured speed.Type: GrantFiled: September 12, 2006Date of Patent: October 2, 2007Assignee: International Business Machines CorporationInventors: Jimmie Earl DeWitt, Jr., Riaz Y. Hussain, Frank Eliot Levine, Enio Manuel Pineda
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Patent number: 7277810Abstract: A calibration engine to eliminate disconnects between both manual and automated calibration procedures. It abstracts the process of procedure development such that procedure writers produce automated procedures without being computer programmers. By organizing calibration procedure elements in a relational database format, a relational automated calibration engine (RACE) provides the mechanism whereby a single calibration procedure is executed in either a manual, automated, or semi-automated fashion. The engine operates both with and without an installed operating system and relational database server. Interfaces ensure interoperability with other laboratory software elements such as scheduling, reporting, and measurement uncertainty.Type: GrantFiled: July 5, 2005Date of Patent: October 2, 2007Assignee: The United States of America as Represented by the Secretary of the NavyInventors: Richard P. Schumacher, Daniel S. Cook, Winston Y. Chou, David G. Kinkade, John B. Griffith
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Patent number: 7277811Abstract: The invention discloses differing embodiments of calibration apparatus, and methods of use. In one embodiment, the calibration apparatus may be used to calibrate a tool, positioning system, robot, machine, or device. The calibration apparatus may include a first member adapted to be attached to a tool, positioning system, robot, machine, or device, and two or more reflectors attached to the first member. The reflectors may be adapted to reflect one or more laser beams emitted from a laser tracker system. In such manner, a laser tracker system may be used to determine spatial X, Y, and Z coordinates of the reflectors, and/or to determine angular orientation of the first member. Using the spatial X, Y, and Z coordinate and angular orientation data, a tool, positioning system, robot, machine, or device may be calibrated.Type: GrantFiled: May 11, 2006Date of Patent: October 2, 2007Assignee: The Boeing CompanyInventors: Bobby J. Marsh, Steven H. Nichols
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Patent number: 7277812Abstract: A data generator configured to provide a predictable data pattern, including system and product-by-process therefore, is described. The data generator is coupled to a circuit under test via a first data interface. The data generator is configured to generate a predictable data pattern for the circuit under test. The predictable data pattern is associated with display on a screen. A display controller is coupled to the circuit under test via a second data interface. At least one of a data monitor and a display device is coupled to the display controller.Type: GrantFiled: February 18, 2005Date of Patent: October 2, 2007Assignee: Xilinx, Inc.Inventor: Jennifer R. Lilley
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Patent number: 7277813Abstract: A method for selecting test site locations on a substrate, by a) specifying a subset of all test site locations on the substrate, and b) selecting a desired number of candidate test site locations from within the subset of test site locations on the substrate. c) While selecting one of the candidate test site locations and holding all others of the candidate test site locations as fixed, determining a new location for the selected one of the candidate test site locations, which new location increases a test sensitivity, as estimated by a trace of a variance-covariance matrix. d) Repeating step (c) for each candidate test site location in the subset of test site locations, to produce a finalized set of candidate test site locations, until a desired end point is attained.Type: GrantFiled: April 28, 2005Date of Patent: October 2, 2007Assignees: State of Oregon University Portland State, LSI CorporationInventors: Bruce J. Whitefield, Paul J. Rudolph, James N. McNames, Byungsool Moon
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Patent number: 7277814Abstract: A portable diagnostic device. The portable diagnostic device includes a housing, a processor located within the housing, an input device located on the housing and coupled to the processor, and a display screen located on the housing and coupled to the processor. The processor includes a microbrowser module configured for communicating with an external source of information and a diagnostic module configured for analyzing information received from the external source of information.Type: GrantFiled: February 14, 2002Date of Patent: October 2, 2007Assignee: AT&T BLS Intellectual Property, Inc.Inventor: Arthur M. Shand
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Patent number: 7277815Abstract: A test interface card for use in a test host without a hot plug function includes a Bus power control circuit; a microcontroller for sensing a control status of the Bus power control circuit and transmitting a sensing result to the test host; a PCI slot; and a PCI Bus connected to the microcontroller and to a PCI slot of the test host. The Bus power control circuit controls power supply to the PCI slot and the PCI slot is adapted to connect with a test audio-video device. A switch controls and emits an on/off signal to the Bus power control circuit for selectively cutting the power supply to the PCI slot so that testing of the audio-video device can be implemented without shutting down the test host.Type: GrantFiled: July 8, 2005Date of Patent: October 2, 2007Inventor: Yu-Chiang Shih