Abstract: The invention relates to a toothbrush having a handle and a head part, on which bristle filaments and at least one flexible cleaning element are arranged. The at least one flexible cleaning element is arranged on a carrier element, which consists of a hard material, and is connected to the head part. The invention also relates to a process for producing such a toothbrush.

Abstract: A sweeper mounted to a forklift, the sweeper, in an exemplary embodiment comprising a center broom, concave in shape, the center broom attached to two fork receivers receiving and held by forklift forks, whereby the center broom is held by the two forks. The apparatus further comprises a left broom and a right broom, each of which is independently mounted, by action of the corresponding fork receiver, to a corresponding fork of the forklift. In the exemplary embodiment, each of the right and left fork receivers may have adjusting mechanisms for adjusting the angle of the corresponding right and left brooms.

Abstract: A wiper blade is provided which more evenly distributes contact pressures on a windshield glass at a central portion and opposite end portions of a rubber element, prevents flotation of the opposite end portions and ensures cleaning quality.

Abstract: The invention relates to a device (10) for the pivoting connection of a wiper blade (14) to a wiper arm (12) of a windscreen wiper, comprising a connector element (52, 84, 100) fixed to the wiper arm (12) and a connector element (24) fixed to a support element (20) on the wiper blade (14), which supports a bearing element (32), forming a pivoting bearing with a bearing element (34) on an adapter (38, 80) made from plastic. The adaptor (38, 80) is fixed in the profile of the connector element (52, 84, 100) open in the direction of the connector element (24) by clip elements (40, 78, 82) and retainer elements (62, 64, 86, 90, 104).

Abstract: A wiper blade is provided which more evenly distributes contact pressures on a windshield glass in a central portion and opposite end portions of the rubber element, prevents flotation of the opposite end portions and ensures the cleaning quality. The wiper blade comprises a primary lever on which a clip is rotatably mounted and which has a predetermined length, the clip being fastened to a connector of a wiper arm in a motor vehicle; a first and second fastening means mounted to opposite ends of the primary lever, respectively; a butterfly spring which is mounted on the first fastening means at one side of a center of the butterfly spring and which is mounted on the second fastening means at other side of the center of the butterfly spring, said butterfly spring having a predetermined length to provide elasticity; and, a rubber element which is fastened to the butterfly spring and contacts at the lower end portion with a windshield glass in the motor vehicle.

Abstract: An autonomous floor cleaning robot includes a transport drive and control system arranged for autonomous movement of the robot over a floor for performing cleaning operations. The robot chassis carries a first cleaning zone comprising cleaning elements arranged to suction loose particulates up from the cleaning surface and a second cleaning zone comprising cleaning elements arraigned to apply a cleaning fluid onto the surface and to thereafter collect the cleaning fluid up from the surface after it has been used to clean the surface. The robot chassis carries a supply of cleaning fluid and a waste container for storing waste materials collected up from the cleaning surface.

Abstract: An autonomous floor cleaning robot includes a transport drive and control system arranged for autonomous movement of the robot over a floor for performing cleaning operations. The robot chassis carries a first cleaning zone comprising cleaning elements arranged to suction loose particulates up from the cleaning surface and a second cleaning zone comprising cleaning elements arraigned to apply a cleaning fluid onto the surface and to thereafter collect the cleaning fluid up from the surface after it has been used to clean the surface. The robot chassis carries a supply of cleaning fluid and a waste container for storing waste materials collected up from the cleaning surface.

Abstract: An apparatus main body having wheels and configured to run on a floor includes an electrolysis device, which electrolyzes a cleaning water to alkaline water and acid water. A pressurizing pump selectively sucks and pressurizes the alkaline water or acid water obtained by electrolysis by the electrolysis device. A spray nozzle mechanism sprays the cleaning water comprising the alkaline water or acid water pressurized by the pressurizing pump on the floor. A suction nozzle is mounted behind the spray nozzle mechanism in the apparatus main body and is opened to the floor. A suction mechanism sucks the cleaning water sprayed on the floor together with a contaminant. A reservoir tank, which is mounted in the apparatus main body, stores the sucked cleaning water together with the contaminant.

Abstract: A vacuum cleaner comprises adjacent housings, which contain the filtration and suction fan motor assembly of the vacuum cleaner.

Abstract: In order to measure the degree of filling of a dust collector (5), where the dust (15, 16) collected in the dust collector may be of a very varied composition ranging from very fine dust (15) to rather large particles (16), a high pressure difference and a low pressure difference are measured by two differential pressure meters (11, 12), where the one differential pressure meter (12) measures the pressure difference between the compartment (4) of the dust collector, in which the dust collector (5) is arranged, and a measurement position at the connecting stub (6) of the vacuum cleaner, as is known, while the other differential pressure meter (11) measures between two measurement positions inside the connecting stub (6).

Abstract: The invention relates to a separation assembly for separating dirt and dust from air in a vacuum cleaner (1), through which assembly an air flow path extends from an inlet (5) to an outlet (6). The air flow path extends through an upstream separator (18) and a downstream separator (19). The downstream separator (19) includes an air-permeable filter element (28) bounding an inner space (27). The wall sections bounding the air flow path in the area of the downstream separator include at least a transparent section (30) through which the filter element (28) is visible. The inner space (27) is located upstream of an area (31) outside the filter element (28) for filtering air flowing from inside the filter element (28) to outside the filter element (28).

Abstract: The present disclosure relates to a rotation brush driving apparatus for a vacuum cleaner capable of selectively transmitting power of a motor to a rotation brush in a simple structure. The rotation brush driving apparatus for a vacuum cleaner according to the present disclosure includes a motor for generating suction force; a rotation brush; a belt for transmitting rotation force of the motor to the rotation brush; and a driving selection unit installed rotatably around the rotation shaft of the motor, for selectively transmitting the rotation force of the motor to the rotation brush by selectively contacting the belt with the rotation shaft of the motor.

Abstract: Device for opening and retaining leaf doors, hinged to the covering walls of a piece of furniture, to shut the door gently. This rod device is extremely compact as compared to other known devices. It is also economical and reliable, ensuring correct working over time, without inappropriate backlash. Advantageously, the device of the invention is particularly functional also when adjustments are made to the door with respect to the piece of furniture body.

Abstract: A swiveling handle mounting mechanism mounted on the pump of the hydraulic unit of a hydraulic garage jack is disclosed to include a seat affixed with a pressure plate to the pump beyond the oil return valve of the hydraulic unit, a swiveling holder horizontally rotatably coupled to the seat beneath the pressure plate, a handle sleeve vertically pivotally connected to the swiveling holder and holding an operating handle for driving the pump to pump out the hydraulic fluid for lifting the load, a locking mechanism installed in the swiveling holder at one side for locking the handle sleeve to the swiveling holder, and a pedal pivoted to the swiveling holder for operation by the user to open a release valve for allowing return of the hydraulic fluid.

Abstract: A hinge structure (10) comprises a single molded swivel hinge (12) molded initially as a unitary structure having a first portion (14) and a second portion (16). The first portion (14) includes first and second hinge pins (24, 26) extending in opposed directions from a base member (38). The second portion (16) includes hinge pin receiving portions (34, 36), the first and second hinge pins (24, 26) having an associated hinge pin receiving portion (34, 36), each hinge pin receiving portion being molded to result in a cylindrical bore (28, 30) after initial operation of the hinge structure (10). The first and second hinge pins (24, 26) are triangular in shape over its extent within its associated hinge pin receiving portion (34, 36).

Abstract: An electronic device includes a first housing, a second housing, an axle and a first electromagnetic valve. The second housing is disposed adjacent to one side of the first housing. The first housing and the second housing are both pivoted on the axle, and the first housing and the second housing can be opened/closed around the axle. The first electromagnetic valve is disposed adjacent to the axle to lock/unlock the axle. When the first electromagnetic valve unlocks the axle, the first housing and the second housing may be opened/closed. Alternatively, when the first electromagnetic valve locks the axle, the first housing and the second housing cannot be opened/closed.

Abstract: A pivotal device has a first support, a first axle, a second support and a second axle. The first support has a first seat with an axle hole. The first axle is pivotally mounted on the first support and has a first post and a first holder. The first post is inserted rotatably into the axle hole. The first holder is attached securely to the first seat. The second support is attached securely to the first support and has a second seat with an opening. The second axle is pivotally mounted on the second support and has a second post and a second holder. The second post is inserted rotatably into the opening of the second seat. The second holder is attached securely to a cover of an electrical device. Hence, the electrical device can be folded or unfolded through the pivotal device smoothly.

Abstract: A sliding hinge and an electronic device using the same are provided. The sliding hinge comprising a base and a sliding element is disposed between a first assembly and a second assembly of the electronic device. The base comprising an elastic portion is disposed on the first assembly. The sliding element comprising an adapting portion against the elastic portion is disposed on the second assembly and is coupled with the base. When the first assembly slides relatively to the second assembly, the elastic portion provides an elastic force to the adapting portion for pushing the sliding element, such that the sliding element slides between the first position and the second position on the base.

Abstract: In a cleaning apparatus of the type comprising a plurality of rotating beaters the improvement comprising a plurality of arcuate plates having apertures formed therein, each arcuate plate extending to a pair of opposed shoulders which are received in slideways that position the arcuate plate directly beneath and extending parallel to one of the beaters.

Abstract: The present invention is directed to a crystallization process and apparatuses for such processes. In a first aspect, the process of the invention comprises a step wherein a liquid comprising a solvent and material dissolved therein, is subjected to crystallization conditions in the presence of Dean vortices, which Dean vortices result from said liquid flowing through a channel having at least one curvature. In a second aspect, the invention is directed to a crystallization process, which comprises a step wherein a liquid comprising a solvent, material dissolved therein and heterogeneous particles is subjected to crystallization conditions in the presence of Dean vortices, which Dean vortices result from said liquid flowing through a channel having at least one curvature, wherein said material crystallizes on solid surfaces, in particular on surfaces of the heterogeneous particles present in the feed.

Abstract: A retention clip includes a generally cylindrical main portion having a leading end configured to pass into a hole of a panel, at least one retaining tab extending from the main portion, and at least one spring member extending from the main portion. The at least one retaining tab and the at least one spring member are configured to compressively sandwich a portion of the panel therebetween.

Abstract: A magnetic retaining device having an elongate member with helical coils at a first end thereof. The helical coils are resiliently expandable so as to hold objects therein. A magnet is attached to a second end of the elongate member to allow the retaining device to be temporarily held on a magnetic surface.

Abstract: A magnetic retaining device having an elongate member with helical coils at a first end thereof. The helical coils are resiliently expandable so as to hold objects therein. A magnet is attached to a second end of the elongate member to allow the retaining device to be temporarily held on a magnetic surface.

Abstract: The novel combination of a hook-and-loop based fastening system with an elastic base that retains the advantages of both a secure re-appliable fastening system and the properties of elasticity.

Abstract: Clothlike materials may become abraded upon disengagement of mechanical fasteners. This abrasion may cause a decrease in aesthetic appeal, as well as a decrease in functionality of attachment systems. As a result, there has remained a need for improved fastening systems. Moreover, there has remained a need for improved fastening systems for disposable absorbent articles.

Abstract: A cable routing system comprising: a raceway having one or more cable supports; and a routing clip comprising a body portion; one or more cable supports; a clip arm extending from the body portion and configured to bend resiliently in a bending plane; and a pair of projections with opposed faces which are directed at an angle to the bending plane of the clip arm. The routing clip is secured to the cable raceway by its resilient clip arm with the projections positioned on opposite sides of part of the raceway so as to restrain movement of the clip. A method of installing cables in a cable routing system, the cable routing system including a raceway carrying one or more cables in a cable-receiving trough. The method comprises: securing a routing clip to the raceway with a resilient clip arm; and installing a cable in a cable support of the routing clip.

Abstract: The disclosure relates to a slider and a reclosable zipper, particularly a zipper with first and second profiles for watertight vessels, packages or similar devices. The slider is generally C-shaped with an upper arm, a lower arm, and a support wall in between. The support wall includes a groove which captures a rail formed on the first profile so that the slider can slidably move along the rail, riding the first profile. The lower arm includes separator blades which separate the first and second profiles when the slider is moved in the opening direction so as to urge the second profile between the upper and lower arms. When the slider is moved in the closing direction, the second profile travels between the upper and lower arms and is urged into engagement with the first profile by the upper arm. At the final closing position, the slider is stabilized or parked within a cut-out portion of the second profile.

Abstract: A two-part buckle includes a male buckle component received in a female buckle component. Lock surfaces between the male and female buckle components are provided inwardly of flexible segments of the lock arms and axially between the flexible portion of the lock arm and accessible ends of the lock arms depressed for unlatching the buckle. The lock surfaces angle toward the disengaged positions in the direction of arm movement for unlatching.

Abstract: An adjustable buckle includes a base including a top column; a hollow rectangular sliding plate slidably put on the column and including inclined front and rear ends each falling into a dip between two of a series of ratchet teeth of either strap, two inclined sides, and a resilient assembly secured on the sliding plate; and a cover including two parallel side walls, front and rear struts each with the strap partially wrapped around, and two latches each on the side wall. Pressing the latches will lift the sliding plate with the resilient assembly being compressed, disengage the front and rear ends with the dip, and enable the straps to slide through front and rear openings of the cover, and releasing the latches will cause the sliding plate to fall due to the expanding resilient assembly, and cause the front and rear ends to fall into the dip.

Abstract: A modular tenter frame for guiding a pair of chains with pins through a predetermined path to transport an open width tubular knit web through a drying oven and/or a steaming station to a compressive treating station to improve quality of the open width tubular knit web. The frame includes a rail section. The rail section guides an associated chain with the pins through the predetermined path to transport the open width tubular knit web through the drying oven and/or the steaming station to the compressive treating station to improve the quality of the open width tubular knit web. The rail section has a pair of recessed tracks being longitudinal, facing in a same direction, being spaced-apart from each other by a space therebetween defined by a web, and receiving the chains.

Abstract: A plate core material is manufactured by a method including the processes of soaking a core material (11) that is made of nickel or nickel-plated steel and includes copper as an impurity in an aqueous solution (12) containing ammonium ions and hydrogen peroxide, so that the copper is dissolved in the aqueous solution (12), and removing the aqueous solution (12) from the surface of the core material (11). Further, an alkaline storage battery is manufactured by a method including this manufacturing method. According to the manufacturing method of the present invention, an alkaline storage battery having higher reliability than that of a conventional alkaline storage battery can be obtained.

Abstract: A substrate processing apparatus comprises a storage container for storing multiple substrates and whose substrate loading and unloading opening is shut by a lid, a loading and unloading port for carrying the storage container into and out of the case, a placement unit for placing the storage container in the loading and unloading port, a storage chamber provided adjacent to the loading and unloading port for storing the storage container, an opening and closing device for opening and closing the substrate loading and unloading opening of the storage container placed in the placement unit, a transfer device containing a holding mechanism for supporting the bottom of the storage container and transferring the storage container supported in the holding mechanism, over the opening and closing device between the inside and outside of the storage chamber, and an elevator mechanism for raising and lowering the placement unit between the placement unit height position where the opening and closing device opens and c

Abstract: A method for encapsulating flip chip interconnects includes applying a limited quantity of encapsulating resin to the interconnect side of an integrated circuit chip, and thereafter bringing the chip together with a substrate under conditions that promote the bonding of bumps on the interconnect side of the chip with bonding pads on the substrate. In some embodiments, the step of applying resin to the chip includes dipping the interconnect side of the chip to a predetermined depth in a pool of resin, and then withdrawing the chip from the resin pool. In some embodiments the step of applying resin to the chip includes providing a reservoir having a bottom, providing a pool of resin in the reservoir to a shallow depth over the reservoir bottom, dipping the chip into the resin pool so that the bumps contact the reservoir bottom, and then withdrawing the chip from the resin pool.

Abstract: An apparatus is provided for machining workpieces that, when in use, functionally cooperate with each other. The apparatus includes a frame for mounting each of the workpieces, and a machining tool mountable to the frame such that the tool is capable of defined relative movement with respect to the frame. The frame includes one or more adjustable supports for adjusting the position of the workpieces relative to the frame for operative engagement between the tool and the workpieces. The adjustable supports are fixable to maintain the position of one of the workpieces relative to the frame for machining in accordance with the defined relative movement, and the apparatus is adapted to permit the workpiece to be removed and replaced with one of the other workpieces, for machining in accordance with the defined relative movement. A method is also provided.

Abstract: An exchanging device is for exchangeably holding a sensor, probe element or tool on a machine or on a machine part or a rotation-pivot unit on a machine or a machine part, preferably, a coordinate measuring apparatus. The exchanging device includes a take-up holder having a first bearing part and a counter piece (22) having a second bearing part corresponding to the first bearing part. A releasable clamping unit (42), for example, a magnetic clamping unit, is provided with which a clamping force is generated between the first and second bearing parts when the counter piece is accommodated on the take-up holder. A locking device having a first locking element (29) is provided on the take-up holder and a counter piece corresponding to the locking element (29) of the take-up holder is provided on the counter piece (22), for example, in the form of a slider (30). With the locking device, the counter piece can be mechanically coupled to the take-up holder in the state when it is taken up by the take-up holder.

Abstract: An integral waistband for a disposable absorbent article having a waist opening is disclosed, along with a disposable absorbent article and a method of forming the article. The integral waistband includes an inner layer, an outer layer, and at least two elastic members positioned therebetween. Each of the inner and outer layers has a first end and a first surface. The inner and outer layers are bonded together such that the first end of the inner layer initially extends beyond the first end of the outer layer and the portion of the first surface of the inner layer bonded to the first surface of the outer layer forms a laminate. The remainder of the inner layer is a non-laminate. The non-laminate is folded over the outer layer and is bonded thereto to form an integral waistband located on the outer layer away from the waist opening.

Abstract: A nozzle body has a first nozzle body element (1) and a second nozzle body element (3). The first nozzle body element (1) is provided with a first nozzle-needle recess (10) accommodating an nozzle-needle (15) and a first guide area (8) for the nozzle-needle (15). In a first process step, the first nozzle body element (1) is assembled with the second nozzle body element (3). Brazing solder having a working temperature in the range of the tempering temperature of the first nozzle body element (1) is supplied to an assembly area (5). The assembly area (5) is defined between the second nozzle body element (3) and the first nozzle body element (1). The assembled first nozzle body element (1) and second nozzle body element (3) is subjected to tempering during which the tempering temperature of the first nozzle body element (1) is reached.

Abstract: A housing for a mechanical or electrical device for use with an aerosol canister for containing chemical comprising a sleeve for receipt of the aerosol canister; a collar affixable around the neck of the canister; and a joint between the sleeve and the collar to secure the housing to the canister.

Abstract: The invention relates to a device for locating a subframe to a vehicle body having a control hole. The device comprises a pin attached to the subframe and extending toward the vehicle body when the subframe is positioned for mounting to the vehicle body. The pin is adapted to engage the control hole to precisely align the subframe and the vehicle body. The invention also relates to a method for locating a subframe to a vehicle body having a control hole. The method comprises providing a pin on the subframe that extends toward the vehicle body when the subframe is positioned for mounting to the vehicle body, and engaging the pin with the control hole to precisely align the subframe and the vehicle body.

Abstract: A stator for an inner rotor type motor includes a stator core 1, insulating members 10 and winding wire 3, 4. The stator core 1 includes: four divisional core elements 6 each integrally formed by setting up one tooth 2 to one yoke portion 8; and four divisional yoke elements 7. A rotor opening 11 is formed on top portions of the teeth 2 by arranging the divisional core elements 6 so that the teeth 2 are radially disposed. Four slots 9 are formed by respectively arranging the divisional yoke elements 7 between the yoke portions 8 of the adjacent divisional core elements 6. The winding wire 3, 4 is wound on the teeth 2. An inner surface of each yoke portion 8 is substantially perpendicular to the central axis of the corresponding tooth 2 while the insulating member 10 is provided on side surfaces of each tooth 2.

Abstract: Gel electrolytes are described having at least one poly(ethyleneoxide) siloxane; at least one crosslinking agent; at least one monofunctional monomeric compound; at least one salt; and at least one radical reaction initiator. Methods for the preparation of the gel electrolytes and electrochemical cells prepared with the gel electrolytes are also described.

Abstract: A separator assembly for use in a stack of electrochemical cells is provided, having a first conductive metallic substrate with a first surface and a second conductive metallic substrate with a second surface, wherein each of the first and second surfaces are overlaid with an ultra-thin electrically conductive metal coating. The first and second surfaces form electrically conductive paths at regions where the metal coating of the first and second layer contact one another. The contact of the surfaces overlaid with metal coating is sufficient to join the first and second substrates to one another. Preferred metal coatings comprise gold (Au). Methods of making such separator assemblies are also provided.

Abstract: A method for producing a prismatic rechargeable battery that includes providing a battery housing comprising a plurality of cell vessels separated by intermediate walls. The method also includes providing contact connector plates on opposite sides of each of the intermediate walls and electrically coupling the contact connector plates provided on opposite sides of the intermediate walls to each other through their associated intermediate walls. The method further includes arranging plate stacks in the cell vessels, each of the plate stacks having a plurality of contacts and coupling the electrical contacts of the plate stacks to contact connector plates provided on the intermediate walls. The method further includes closing the housing such that the cell vessels and the housing are sealed.

Abstract: A method of manufacturing a metal separator for a fuel cell includes molding first and second plates such that each plate has at least one concave portion and at least one convex portion; applying a sealant to at least one of the plates; placing the plates such that the concave portions of each plate are opposite the convex portions of the other plate, and the ends of the second plate protrude beyond the ends of the first plate; and seaming the ends of the first plate to the ends of the second plate. The seaming may include bending the ends of the plates at right angles with a conical roller, bending the ends of the second plate to surround the ends of the first plate with the conical roller, and bending the ends of the plates at right angles with a cylindrical roller.

Abstract: A method of manufacturing a metal separator for a fuel cell includes molding two plates such that each plate has a least one concave portion and at least one convex portion, applying a sealant to a sealing portion of at least one of the plates, arranging the plates such that the concave portions of each plate are opposite the convex portions of the other plate, and spot welding the plates together. The sealing portion may be near an edge of the separator, between a hydrogen manifold, an oxygen manifold, and a coolant manifold. A sealant leakage prevention groove may further be provided at the sealing portion. The sealing portion may be made by being inserted between a projection on a first mold and a recess on a second mold, and a spot welding gun may be inserted through a guide hole in one of the molds.

Abstract: A photovoltaic module with photovoltaic cell and a heat sink. The heat sink is attached on a side of the cell opposite to the light-receiving side of the photovoltaic cell. The heat sink can remove heat caused by light absorbed by the photovoltaic cell but not converted to electricity as well as heat generated by resistance to high current passing through electrodes of the photovoltaic cell. A photovoltaic module formed of such cells can exhibit greater energy conversion efficiency as a result of the ability to dissipate the heat. A method of making a photovoltaic module involves e.g. laminating a heat sink to a photovoltaic cell.

Abstract: Provided is a PCB assembly machine including a board handling system configured to transport a PCB through the PCB assembly machine, wherein the PCB assembly machine further includes a pick and place system configured to pick and place electrical components onto the PCB. The PCB assembly machine also includes a feeder system configured to supply the electrical components, wherein the board handling system mounts directly to the feeder system.

Abstract: The interposer comprises a base 8 formed of a plurality of resin layers 68, 20, 32, 48; thin-film capacitors 18a, 18b buried between a first resin layer 68 of said plurality of resin layers and a second resin layer 20 of said plurality of resin layers, which include first capacitor electrodes 12a, 12b, second capacitor electrodes 16 opposed to the first capacitor electrode 12a, 12b and the second capacitor electrode 16, and a capacitor dielectric film 14 of a relative dielectric constant of 200 or above formed between the first capacitor electrode 12a, 12b and the second capacitor electrode 16; a first through-electrode 77a formed through the base 8 and electrically connected to the first capacitor electrode 12a, 12b; and a second through-electrode 77b formed through the base 8 and electrically connected to the second capacitor electrode 16.

Abstract: A producing method of a wired circuit board includes the steps of preparing a wired circuit board having an insulating layer and a conductive pattern including a wire covered with the insulating layer and a terminal portion exposed from the insulating layer, disposing a contact member formed of a material having a standard electrode potential lower than that of a conductive material forming the conductive pattern such that the contact member is in contact with the conductive pattern and exposed from the insulating layer, and dipping the wired circuit board including the disposed contact member in a polymerization solution of a conductive polymer to form a semiconductive layer on the surface of the insulating layer.

Abstract: The invention concerns a method which consists in coating uniformly the non-developable surface (6) with an electrically conductive material (9), which is in turn coated, by spraying, with a pattern (10) of polymerizable protective material, said pattern being polymerized as it is being formed, and then selectively eliminating, through the openings (10.8) of said pattern (10), the portions of said electrically conductive material (9) which do not over said electrically conductive patterns.