Abstract: A printing method is provided. In this printing method, a printing ink composed of pigment-based solvent UV ink or UV ink is applied onto a transfer sheet capable of transmitting an ultraviolet light, and then the printing ink is cured to form a printing ink layer. Thereafter, a bonding ink composed of solvent UV ink or UV ink for bonding the printing ink layer to a medium is applied onto the printing ink layer. Subsequently, the bonding ink is pressed against the medium. In this state, irradiation with the ultraviolet light from an opposite surface of the transfer sheet to a surface having the printing ink layer formed thereon is performed, such that the bonding ink is completely cured to form a bonding ink layer. Thereafter, the transfer sheet is peeled off from the printing ink layer, whereby the printing ink layer is transferred onto the medium.

Abstract: A sheet feeding device having sheet feed tray configured to support multiple sheets be movably inserted to a main body. A sheet feed roller is configured to contact the sheet supported by the sheet feed tray and rotate to apply a feeding force to feed the sheet in a sheet feed direction. The sheet feed roller is configured to contact the sheet feed tray when there is no sheet on the sheet feed tray. A push latch mechanism is arranged on a downstream side with respect to the sheet feed roller in the sheet feed direction. A state of the push latch mechanism is alternately switched between an engaged state and a disengaged state every time when a pressing force is applied to the push latch mechanism. A first spring is configured to exert an elastic force to move the sheet feed tray toward a near side.

Abstract: The disclosure discloses a printer including a controller. The controller executes a reception process, a determination process, a first notification transmission process, a second notification transmission process, a data acquisition process, and a coordination control process. In the determination process, it is determined whether any of a print formation process, a feeding process, and a standby process is executed when a first print instruction is received. In the case that the print formation process or the feeding process is in execution, a first notification is transmitted in the first notification transmission process. In the case that the standby process is in execution, a second notification is transmitted in the second notification transmission process. In the case that none of the print formation process, the feeding process, and the standby process is in execution, print data included in the first print instruction is acquired in the data acquisition process.

Abstract: A print data generating device generates print data printable by a tape printer including a feeding mechanism which feeds a print tape in a scanning direction, a print head which performs print processing on the print tape fed in the scanning direction, and a tape cutter which is arranged downstream of the print head in the scanning direction and cuts the print tape. In the print data generating device, a print direction of a print image is changed in such a way that an image arrangement area on the print image of the print data, and a print area where the print processing is carried out by the print head in a paper feed acceleration/deceleration zone at the time of cutting the print tape, do not overlap with each other.

Abstract: A printer includes a printing part that performs printing on recording paper, a cutter that cuts the recording paper, a first roller provided on the side to which the recording paper is discharged from the cutter, a second roller that is in contact with the first roller and is rotated by the rotation of the first roller, a third roller that is in contact with the first roller and is rotated by the rotation of the first roller, and a connecting arm that connects the center of the first roller and the center of the second roller, wherein the recording paper is discharged between the first roller and the second roller or between the first roller and the third roller.

Abstract: According to an example, printing on a media web may include outputting a first instruction to print a first frame on the media web. A first encoder count of an encoder may be determined between a first alignment mark and an end of frame for the first frame. Additionally, a second encoder count of the encoder may be determined between the first alignment mark for the first frame and a second alignment mark for a second frame. A difference value may then be calculated between the first encoder count and the second encoder count. Based on the difference value, a scaling factor of the encoder may be determined. Accordingly, another instruction may be output to print another frame on the media web based on the scaling factor.

Abstract: A sheet feed cassette monitor includes an actuator with another end portion, a detecting circuit, a plurality of protrusions, a signal monitoring circuit, and a signal determining circuit. When the one end portion is in contact with a paper sheet, the other end portion swings in a first direction. When the one end portion is not in contact with the paper sheet, the other end portion swings in a second direction opposite direction to the first direction. The detecting circuit detects the swinging of the other end portion on the actuator. The plurality of protrusions are convexly installed in an asymmetric manner with respect to a putting-in/taking-out direction of the feed cassette. The signal determining circuit determines a presence/absence state of the paper sheet housed in the sheet feed cassette and an open/close state of the sheet feed cassette based on a pattern of change in the monitored signal.

Abstract: Disclosed is an inspecting chart including a reference pattern containing a first line segment group and a second line segment group, a first-side deviation pattern, and a second-side deviation pattern. The first line segment group is formed by a plurality of first line segments printed by a reference printing head at a first given interval. The second line segment is formed by second line segments printed by a printing head on a center between two adjacent first line segments or a center of each of the first line segments, the printing head being spaced away from the reference printing head in the transportation direction of a print medium. The first-side deviation pattern and the second-side deviation pattern are printed with various deviations.

Abstract: A printer is disclosed. The printer has a media control system to control the tension in media loaded in a paper path in the printer. A motor in the media control system is characterized to determine a plurality of motor characteristics. The media control system uses the motor characteristics to adjust the control signal to the motor.

Abstract: A droplets ejecting apparatus includes: an ejection head that ejects droplets to a predetermined ejection direction toward a recording medium being fed in a predetermined feeding direction; a support unit that supports the ejection head; moving members that are provided for a first-side portion and a second-side portion between which an ejection region of the ejection head is interposed in the feeding direction in a view as viewed in the ejection direction, and that move the first-side portion and the second-side portion in a crossing direction that is perpendicular to the ejection direction and the feeding direction; and a control unit as defined herein.

Abstract: A liquid ejecting apparatus includes a plurality of nozzles; a moving portion which moves the plurality of nozzles to the medium; and a control portion which controls the plurality of nozzles and the moving portion. The plurality of nozzles include a first-type nozzle group which records dots using a nozzle use rate which is less than a first threshold value; a second-type nozzle group which records dots using a nozzle use rate which is the first threshold value or more, and less than a second threshold value; and a third-type nozzle group which records dots using a nozzle use rate of the second threshold value or more.

Abstract: A liquid ejecting apparatus which includes a carriage which can move in a reciprocating direction, in which the carriage is provided with an ejecting unit which ejects liquid, a circuit board which inputs a signal to the ejecting unit, and a fan which can blow air toward the circuit board, and includes a separator which separates a path through which mist which occurs along with ejecting of liquid from the ejecting unit reaches the fan.

Abstract: A liquid droplet ejecting apparatus executes multi-pass recording constituted of N scan passes including a scan pass for an outward path and a scan pass for a return path (N being an integer of 2 or more). When a proportion of executions of dot recording using a first liquid in each scan pass is made a first recording ratio, and a proportion of executions of dot recording using a second liquid in each pass is made a second recording ratio, the first recording ratio and the second recording ratio are set such that, in a first half of the N scan passes, a total ratio of the first recording ratio is larger than a total ratio of the second recording ratio, and in a second half of the N scan passes, a total ratio of the second recording ratio is larger than a total ratio of the first recording ratio.

Abstract: A liquid droplet ejecting apparatus includes a medium supporting portion that moves in a transport direction in a state of supporting a medium; a liquid droplet ejecting portion that ejects liquid droplets (ink droplets) onto an ejection area of the medium supported by the medium supporting portion; a detection portion that detects a light amount of reflected light of light having been emitted toward the medium supporting portion or the medium supported by the medium supporting portion; and a carriage that reciprocates in a width direction intersecting the transport direction, in a state of supporting the liquid droplet ejecting portion and the detection portion, and a reflection pattern constituted of a high reflection portion having a high reflectance and a low reflection portion having a low reflectance which are repeatedly arranged in the width direction is formed on the medium supporting portion.

Abstract: In a recording apparatus, a first casing holds a supporting portion. A second casing holds a recording head and a first tank. The second casing is connected to the first casing so as to be rotatable relative to the first casing about a prescribed axis, the second casing being configured to move between a first position and a second position by rotating relative to the first casing, the recording head being located adjacent to the first casing when the second casing is in the first position, the recording head being further apart from the first casing when the second casing is in the second position than when the second casing is in the first position. The recording head opposes the supporting portion when the second casing is in the first position. The second casing is provided with a second tank mounting portion and a liquid transferring portion.

Abstract: A printing apparatus (liquid droplet ejecting apparatus) includes a detector configured to output a first signal which denotes that a medium is not supported on a support face of a medium support unit, and a second signal which denotes that a medium is supported on the support face; and a controller that limits executing of a printing operation when the first signal in received and allows executing of a printing operation when the second signal is received. The controller is configured to ignore the first signal or interpret the first signal as the second signal under a specified condition.

Abstract: An image forming device includes: a transporting route on which a recording medium is transported; an image forming unit that is provided on the transporting route and forms an image by discharging liquid droplets containing macromolecular particles on a front surface of the transported recording medium; a heating unit that heats the image formed on the front surface of the recording medium to a temperature higher than a glass transition point of the macromolecular particles; and a cooling unit that, before the image heated by the heating unit comes into contact with a member on the transporting route, cools the image formed on the front surface of the recording medium to a temperature equal to or lower than the glass transition point of the macromolecular particles in a non-contact state with the image.

Abstract: In accordance with one embodiment, a printing apparatus comprises a light receiving section, a determination section and a printing section. The light receiving section receives light emitted from a light emitting section which emits light, and detects a voltage level corresponding to the quantity of the received light. The determination section determines the residual quantity of sheets according to the detected voltage level. The printing section carries out printing on a sheet.

Abstract: A printer that incorporates a spectrometry device includes a spectroscope, a distance measurer, and a spectrometry unit. The spectroscope includes a wavelength-selective interference filter on which light from a position of measurement in a medium is incident. The distance measurer measures the distance between the position of measurement and the spectroscope, and the spectrometry unit performs spectrometry at the position of measurement by using the spectroscope and correct a measured value obtained by the spectrometry based on the measured distance.

Abstract: A recording apparatus includes a recording head having nozzles ejecting ink onto a recording medium, a conveying unit that conveys the recording medium, and a carriage. A sensor is mounted on the carriage for detecting image density. A detection controller that performs control to record test patterns on the recording medium and read densities of the test patterns using the sensor to thereby detect a non-ejection nozzle of the recording head. The test patterns are formed by recording a line including a predetermined number of dots in predetermined areas for respective nozzles every plurality of times of conveyance of the recording medium. The detection controller reads the test patterns using the sensor, calculates a position of a non-recorded portion in the test patterns, and specifies a position of the non-ejection nozzle based on the calculated position of the non-recorded portion and positions of the nozzles that record the test patterns.

Abstract: Disclosed is a full-width seal device, the outer part of which comprises a paper inlet, a paper outlet and a housing, and the inner part of which comprises a component moving along the x-axis, a component moving along the y-axis and a seal mechanism, wherein the component moving along the x-axis is used for detecting whether paper has entered the paper inlet and having detected that paper has entered the paper inlet, driving the paper to move along the x-axis; having detected that the paper has moved to a pre-set position on the x-axis, the component moving along the y-axis is used for driving the seal mechanism to move along the y-axis; and after the paper has moved to a pre-set position on the y-axis, the seal mechanism is used for executing a seal operation.

Abstract: A multilayer paper system that allows a user to write or fill in forms while non-users are unable to see what is written through the use of a first layer privacy screen with embedded micro-louvers, a second color change layer with microencapsulated dye, and a stylus type pen that causes color change to occur on the second layer while reducing the ability for those next to or around the person to discern what is written on the sheet.

Abstract: This invention relates to a removable multilayered aqueous flexo covering paint scheme of layers arranged on a heat sensitive carrier (1) provided by a heat sensitive layer (2) to be colored by applying heat, and a coat of lacquer (3) containing 70% acrylate oligomer, 22% acrylate monomer, 5% photo-initiator and 3% silicone is arranged on the heat sensitive layer (2); a disperse parting layer (4) containing 20-35% soot paste, 25% aqueous acrylate emulsion, 6% calcined kaolin, 1% antifoam agent and spread improver, 3% c rheological modifier and 45% water is arranged on the coat of lacquer (3); and a covering paint layer (5) containing carbon nanotubes functionalized by hydroxyl, carbonyl and carboxy groups is arranged on the disperse parting layer (4). A method and apparatus for thermal printing of a carrier (1) preprinted by the removable multilayered aqueous flexo covering paint scheme of layers and provided by a heat sensitive layer (2) to be colored by applying heat is also disclosed.

Abstract: A piece winding device is configured to rotate, when a winding part winds a piece around a sheet having a hole, such that a front end portion of the winding part moves from an end portion of the sheet to the hole of the sheet while the winding part presses the piece and thus the piece attached to one surface of the sheet having the hole is wound from the one surface to the other surface of the sheet and is inserted into the hole from the other surface of the sheet, thereby winding the piece around the sheet having the hole.

Abstract: Provided is a sheet processing apparatus, including: a sheet conveying portion conveying a sheet to a sheet stacking portion; a regulating portion regulating a position of the sheet on the stacking portion; a rotary member pair having first and second rotary members and conveying the sheet toward the regulating portion through rotation in a first direction, and conveying a bound sheet bundle through rotation in a second direction opposite to the first direction; a moving portion moving the second rotary member to a separation position after the rotary member pair conveys the sheet, and moving the second rotary member to a nipping position before the rotary member pair conveys the sheet bundle; and a control portion controlling to rotate the rotary member pair in the second direction after the second rotary member is moved to the separation position and before the second rotary member is moved to the nipping position.

Abstract: A sheet pasting and binding apparatus has a paste application unit, an acquisition unit, a detection unit, and a controller. The paste application unit can change an application amount for applying paste to fed sheets. The acquisition unit acquires the number of printing instructed sheets. The detection unit detects the remaining amount of the paste. The controller controls the paste application unit so that pasting and binding are performed using a second paste application amount which is smaller than a first paste application amount while the pasting and binding are performed using the first paste application amount which is specified in advance as the paste application amount for maintaining a binding force between the sheets, based on the reception number and the remaining paste amount.

Abstract: A display includes light-scattering regions. Each of the light-scattering regions is provided with linear protrusions and/or recesses having the same longitudinal direction. The light-scattering regions are different from each other in the longitudinal direction.

Abstract: Disclosed herein are devices that change their appearance and/or physical properties when under an external influence, and methods for their production and use. Such devices may be used as features of any type of items, documents, billboards, posters, display devices, advertisements and other items etc. and may be adapted to include decipherable content. Such devices also afford new techniques for a user to check quickly and easily whether the item is a legitimate or a counterfeit copy, either by hand-manipulation of the device, or with the assistance of an additional screening tool.

Abstract: The present invention provides methods and unstitched heat-transferable patterned seam products for replacing a sewn seam in a fabric product, the seam product including an unstitched heat-transferable patterned seam portion and at least one carrier element, wherein the unstitched heat-transferable patterned seam portion is adapted to be placed upside down over a garment edge and heat-transferred to the garment edge to provide a seamed patterned garment edge.

Abstract: A printer matter and manufacturing method thereof are provided. In the printed matter in which a print surface of a medium is decorated by applying a powdery decorative body on the print surface of the medium, an application region of the powdery decorative body on the print surface of the medium is colored by a color that is the same or similar to a color of the powdery decorative body. Due to this, in the printed matter, in the case of drawing a letter or a drawing and the like on the print surface of the medium using the powdery decorative body, the entire image and the contours of the letter or the drawing and the like can be made clear by the color given to the application region for the powdery decorative body.

Abstract: A wheel of the bicycle wheel type includes a rim (200), a hub (10) with an axis (100) corresponding to the axis of the wheel, the hub including a left flange (11) and a right flange (12). The wheel includes an arrangement of rim-hub-rim connecting elements on at least one flange of the hub, which includes at least two sets of at least two rim-hub-rim connecting elements ((51-52; 53-54); (55-56; 57-58)), in the form of opposing spokes or rods, and in which the elements of each set are in planes situated on either side of the axis of the wheel and parallel to the axis.

Abstract: The present disclosure provides devices related to aircraft wheel assemblies and aircraft wheel air pressure release channels. In various embodiments, an inboard aircraft wheel half may comprise an inboard flange portion disposed on an inboard end of the inboard wheel half, a bolted flange portion disposed on an outboard end of the inboard wheel half, and a tubewell portion disposed between the inboard flange portion and the bolted flange portion. In various embodiments, the bolted flange portion may comprise an o-ring seat, an inboard bolt hole, a register, and a release channel disposed in the register.

Abstract: A tension-based non-pneumatic structurally supported wheel with reduced lateral stiffness having a compliant tread band and a plurality of web spokes for bearing the load in tension extending transversely across and inward from a compliant tread band for attachment to a hub. The web spokes have an increasing draft angle and decreasing width as they extend from the compliant tread band to the hub reducing the lateral stiffness of the wheel thereby reducing steering force feedback to the steering mechanism.

Abstract: The invention relates to an arrangement of a brake disk on a wheel hub of a utility vehicle, wherein the wheel hub has a hub body, which accommodates at least one rolling-element bearing, and a wheel carrier. Said arrangement is designed in such a way that the wheel carrier is designed as a component that is separate from the hub body and connected to the hub body and the wheel carrier has a neck segment that at least partially surrounds the huh body, on which neck segment the brake disk is retained in such a way that the brake disk is rotationally secured in the circumferential direction in a form closed manner, wherein the wheel carrier has an inner ring extending radially, which ring has passage holes for screws, which are screwed into end-face threaded holes of the axle body.

Abstract: A tire tread formed at least in part from a rubber composition that is based upon a cross-linkable rubber composition that may include between 50 phr and 90 phr of a first highly unsaturated elastomer being middle chain functionalized with an aminoalkoxysilane group and having a Tg of between ?108° C. and ?45° C. and between 10 phr and 50 phr of a second highly unsaturated elastomer being end-chain functionalized with a silanol group and having a Tg of between ?108° C. and ?10° C. The rubber composition may further include between 50 phr and 150 phr of a silica filler and a plasticizing system comprising between 5 phr and 120 phr of a plasticizing resin having a Tg of at least 25° C. and between 0 phr and 60 phr of a plasticizing liquid.

Abstract: Provided is a tire having a circular tire frame formed of at least a thermoplastic resin material, in which the tire includes a reinforcing cord member that forms a reinforcing cord layer on an outer circumference of the tire frame, and the thermoplastic resin material contains at least a polyester-based thermoplastic elastomer.

Abstract: The steel wire of diameter d expressed in mm has a completely ferritic, pearlitic or ferritic-pearlitic microstructure and a weight content of carbon C such that 0.05%?C<0.4%, a weight content of chromium Cr such that Cr<12% and a maximum tensile strength R, expressed in MPa, such that R?175+930.C?600.In(d) and R?1500 MPa.

Abstract: A passenger vehicle pneumatic tire comprising: a carcass; and inclined belt layers and a circumferential belt layer, wherein: the inclined belt layers include at least two inclined belt layers having different tire widthwise widths; an inclination angle ?1 with respect to the tire circumferential direction of the cords forming the inclined belt layer having the widest width and an inclination angle ?2 with respect to the tire circumferential direction of the cords forming the inclined belt layer having the narrowest width satisfy correlations that 30°??1?85°, 10°??2?30°, and ?1>?2; and a tire widthwise width W1 of the inclined belt layer having the widest width and a tire widthwise width W2 of the inclined belt layer having the narrowest width satisfy a correlation that W2?0.6 W1.

Abstract: The pneumatic tire (1) comprises at least three circumferential grooves (22) extending in a tire circumferential direction in a tread portion (2), and at least four ribs (23) defined by the circumferential grooves (22), the at least four ribs (23) extending in the tire circumferential direction. At least two of the ribs (23) protrude outward in a tire radial direction beyond the profile line (L) of the tread surface when viewed in the meridian cross section. The protruding amount (G) of the at least two ribs (23) decreases in order from a first side in a tire width direction to a second side.

Abstract: A pneumatic tire includes at least three circumferential grooves extending in a tire circumferential direction in the tread portion, and at least four ribs defined by the at least three circumferential grooves, the at least four ribs extending in the tire circumferential direction. At least two of the ribs including the rib disposed on a first side of a tire equatorial plane in a tire width direction and the rib disposed on a second side protrude to an outer side in a tire radial direction beyond a profile line of a tread surface when viewed in the meridian cross section. The protruding amount decreases in order from the first side in the tire width direction to the second side, and the groove surface area ratio of the tread surface is greater on the second side of the tire equatorial plane in the tire width direction than on the first side.

Abstract: A tire includes first and second laterally spaced sides and a tread interposed between the first and second sides. The tread includes a tread surface having at least one groove therein, the at least one groove including facing, first and second sidewalls separated by a groove bottom surface. A first pocket region of recessed serrations extends over at least a portion of the first sidewall and a second pocket region of recessed serrations extends over at least a portion of the second sidewall. The serrations of the first and second pocket regions are staggered in a circumferential direction relative to one another.

Abstract: A method and an apparatus for estimating uneven wear in the tire shoulder with high accuracy using a fewer number of sensors are provided. An uneven tire wear estimating apparatus includes an acceleration sensor (11) disposed on an inner surface of a tire tread for measuring radial acceleration, an acceleration waveform extracting means (12) for extracting an acceleration waveform in a post-trailing-end domain from output signals of the acceleration sensor, means for calculating a vibration level ? of an uneven wear measured band and a vibration level ? of a reference band from the extracted acceleration waveform, an uneven wear determination index calculating means (16) for calculating an uneven wear determination index ?, which is an index for determining au uneven wear, from the vibration level ? and the vibration level ?, and a determining means (18) for determining whether an uneven wear is occurring in an edge of the tire shoulder from the value of the uneven wear determination index ?.

Abstract: The current invention is related to a two or more piece easy to fit safety device called bead lock when used in combination with tube, tubeless, custom design wheel rim and Tube type or tubeless type tyre, radial or bias provides increased traction and braking when operating under low tyre pressure conditions required for greater traction on rocks, sand, mud snow, loose dirt, or any off-road surface, it improved steering control and minimize the chances of rollover caused by the unseating of the tyre bead in 3 piece lock ring type of wheel rims.

Abstract: A pneumatic tire has a tread rubber made of a nonconductive rubber. The tread rubber is provided with a first and second conductive portions made of a conductive rubber. The first conductive portion extends radially inwardly from a ground-contacting surface, extends to one side in tire width direction, and reaches a carcass layer or a side wall rubber. An exposed position of the first conductive portion is separated from a tire equator at a distance is equal to or more than 10% of a ground-contacting width. The second conductive portion extends radially inwardly from the ground-contacting surface, extends to another side in tire width direction, and reaches the carcass layer or the side wall rubber. An exposed position of the second conductive portion is separated from the tire equator at a distance is equal to or more than 10% of the ground-contacting width.

Abstract: A system includes a wheel, a hubcap coupled to the wheel and a tire pressure sensor coupled to the wheel. The system also includes a brake control unit (BCU) and an active hubcap circuit coupled to the hubcap. The active hubcap circuit is electrically coupled to the tire pressure sensor and the BCU and configured to receive an input signal from at least one of the tire pressure sensor or the BCU, generate an output signal by increasing a signal to noise ratio of the input signal and output the output signal to at least one of the BCU or the tire pressure sensor.

Abstract: Each of a plurality of tire air pressure detectors includes an information retention portion that retains one or more pieces of timing information indicating the time at which the tire air pressure detector has rotated to a specific detector angle in a first time band for withholding transmission of a radio wave signal, and a radio wave transmission control portion that transmits one or more of the pieces of timing information retained in the information retention portion to a receiver in a second time band enabling transmission of the radio wave signal. The receiver includes an axle rotation amount reader portion that receives axle rotation amount information generated in each of a plurality of axle rotation detection portions, and a position determination portion that calculates an axle rotation amount at the point in time at which the tire air pressure detectors have rotated to the specific detector angle.

Abstract: A tire pressure monitoring system having a built-in bootloader includes a tire pressure detecting element and an update setting element. The tire pressure detecting element includes a flash memory, wherein the flash memory has a backup bootloader and an inner memory section. The update setting element stores a plurality of reset modules, and each of the reset modules corresponds to the inner memory section, wherein the backup bootloader is started for selecting one of the reset modules to cover the inner memory section.

Abstract: A movable tire inflation apparatus includes an inflation device and a fixing structure. The inflation device includes a casing defining an accommodation room. The accommodation room is equipped with an inflation component, and an electrical control module which is connected electronically to the inflation component. At least one magnetic positioning member is disposed at one side of the casing. The fixing structure is disposed at an outer side of the inflation device in such a manner to fix the inflation device on an outer side of a wheel and the magnetic positioning member is magnetically positioned at one side of the wheel. In this way, the movable tire inflation apparatus is fixed on the outer side of the wheel and connected to the wheel by the inflation device, to inflate a tire as the wheel is moving, providing advantages in easy carriage, repair convenience and safety improvement.

Abstract: An underbed hitch mounting system is described. The mounting system may be utilized for towing vehicles wherein the mounting system may selectively accommodate either a fifth wheel hitch or a gooseneck hitch. The mounting system may include at least one rail capable of being connected to a vehicle frame, wherein the rail includes at least one socket. The socket may be engaged with a receiving member, wherein the receiving member may be engaged with a leg of a fifth wheel hitch. A mid rail may be connected to the rails and may include a hitch ball socket that is capable of engagement with a hitch.

Abstract: A hitch adapter device for a vehicle tow ball comprises a fastening device adapted to fixedly arrange the hitch adapter device to the vehicle tow ball in a releasable manner. The hitch adapter device further comprises a receiving tube adapted to receive an object to be hitched to a vehicle comprising the vehicle tow ball.