Abstract: Provided are polytriglyceride-AAG compositions, and corresponding coatings and coated articles. Also provided are methods for preparing the polytriglyceride-AAG compositions, and corresponding reagents including ?-ketoimide compositions and triglyceride-AAG (acetoacetyl group) compositions. Coatings using the polytriglyceride-AAG compositions may be useful for, e.g., replacing bisphenol-A cross-linked coatings used in food and beverage containers, coating metal articles, and the like.

Abstract: A dispersion of monodisperse similarly charged particles, the monodisperse particles having a maximum particle size dispersity of 10% and each particle having a surface with a minimum surface charge density of 1 ?C/cm2 and comprising pendant steric stabilizing groups.

Abstract: A thermosetting coating composition comprising: (a) a polymer selected from a polyester, a polycarbonate, a polyamide, and an epoxy and (b) a curable benzoxazine-based phenolic resin comprising the reaction product of: (i) a phenol compound, (ii) an aldehyde, and (iii) a polyamine having at least one primary amine and at least one secondary amine.

Abstract: A polyimide precursor obtained from a tetracarboxylic acid component including norbornane-2-spiro-?-cyclopentanone-??-spiro-2?-norbornane-5,5?,6,6?-tetracarboxylic dianhydride, or a derivative thereof, and a diamine component including a diamine, or a derivative thereof, the norbornane-2-spiro-?-cyclopentanone-??-spiro-2?-norbornane-5,5?,6,6?-tetracarboxylic dianhydride characterized in that the ratio of the peak area of a certain peak is 60% or more in a gas chromatogram obtained by conducting gas chromatography analysis.

Abstract: A cover window according to an example embodiment of the present invention includes: a base film; and a coating layer positioned on the base film, in which the coating layer is formed through application of a coating solution. The coating solution includes a compound represented by the following Chemical Formula 1. In Chemical Formula 1, R is CH3, R? is an epoxy group, X, Y, and Z are each independently Si, and Y is 85% to 90% based on a total amount of X, Y and Z.

Abstract: A method for polymerizing a composition including hydridosilanes and subsequently using the polymers to produce silicon containing layers, comprising the following steps: a) providing a substrate; b) providing a composition including at least one hydridosilane that is dissolved in at least one organic and/or inorganic solvent, or including at least one hydridosilane that is already present in liquid form without solvent, wherein the hydridosilanes comprise at least one linear and/or one branched hydridosilane of the general formula SinH2n+2, where n?3, and/or a cyclic hydridosilane of the general formula SinH2n, where n?3; c) polymerizing the composition from step b) by way of acoustic cavitation; and d) coating the surface of the substrate with reaction products from step c).

Abstract: A chemical mechanical polishing slurry including chemical solution, and organic and inorganic particles suspended in the chemical solution is disclosed. The organic particles are formed by polymerized monomers with long chains and/or nebular core-shells; such shapes with increased surface areas can enlarge the contact areas between the polished materials and the organic particles. The chemical solution also includes surfactants attached to the surfaces of the organic particles and the inorganic particles, which separates the organic particles from the inorganic particles. The chemical mechanical polishing slurry has the advantages of both the organic particles and inorganic particles so as to reduce the polishing scratches and enhance the polishing efficiency.

Abstract: Blended, release materials containing crosslinked silicones, crosslinked fluorosilicones, and nonfunctional fluorosilicones are described. Articles including release liners and adhesive articles are also described, as are methods of making such blended release materials and articles incorporating them.

Abstract: Methods of making cut adhesive articles are described. The methods involve: providing a crosslinked pressure sensitive adhesive layer disposed on a substrate, embossing a surface of the crosslinked pressure sensitive adhesive layer to form a microstructured crosslinked pressure sensitive adhesive layer having a microstructured adhesive surface, and die cutting the microstructured crosslinked pressure sensitive adhesive layer.

Abstract: An adhesive tape having a perforated carrier carrying on opposite sides a structural adhesive with tack such that two articles can be connected by the adhesive tape. The two articles are initially held together by pressure. A direct bond from one article to the other through the perforations in the carrier is subsequently formed to secure the two articles together.

Abstract: A new approach for preparation and use of adhesive for metal and fabric bonding is proposed in this invention. Generally, 80-120 g of epoxy resin, 10-30 g of reactive diluent, 0.5-5 g siliane coupling agent, 0.5-5 g metallic oxide nanopowder and 35-60 g curing agent are applied in the formula. With the treatment of silane coupling agent and the mixture of phosphoric acid and nitric acid respectively, the active groups are introduced onto the surface of the metal and the fabric, which enhanced the adhesive strength of metal/fabric interface. Simultaneously, the brittleness, poor cracking and impact resistance of the traditional epoxy adhesive are also optimized by using the method of this invention, which is easy to operate and widely used.

Abstract: The invention is a formulation for use in the manufacture of carpets. The formulation is combined with polymers such as, but not limited to, ethylene vinyl acetate (EVA, a co-polymer) to provide carpet backing formulations which exhibit excellent tensile strength. The formulation of the invention can be provided to carpet manufacturers as a separate product to be added later to a polymer for a use in carpet backings. Alternatively, the formulation can be added to a polymer such as EVA or compositions comprising EVA and then applied to a carpet backing to provide a carpet with a carpet backing exhibiting excellent tensile strength.

Abstract: The present invention relates to an adhesive for a polarizing plate including a polyvinyl alcohol-based resin, a titanium lactate ammonium salt, hydroxycarboxylic acid and water, and having a pH of 3.5 to 6.5, thereby having improved adhesive strength and water resistance, and a polarizing plate and an image display device including the same.

Abstract: Optically clear adhesive compositions contain an elastomeric polymer and a low molecular weight polymeric additive. The elastomeric polymer and the low molecular weight polymeric additive form an acid-base interaction. The refractive index of the adhesive composition is higher than the refractive index of the elastomeric polymer. The adhesive composition may also contain additional domains of liquids, polymers, additives or particles that have a higher refractive index than the elastomeric polymer.

Abstract: An optical adhesive composition is provided. The optical adhesive composition includes an acrylic-based polymer having at least one group selected from hydroxyl, amino and carboxylic acid group, a crosslinking agent having isocyanate groups, a acrylic-based oligomer having at least one unsaturated group and a photo initiator, wherein based on 100 parts by weight of the acrylic-based polymer, the content of the acrylic-based oligomer is 1 part by weight to 7 parts by weight.

Abstract: There is provided a new pressure-sensitive adhesive resin composition that can have adhesiveness to the extent of being peelable in a room temperature condition, has fluidity by hot-melting, and can finally be crosslinked to firmly bond adherends to each other. There is proposed a pressure-sensitive adhesive resin composition comprising 100 parts by mass of an acrylic copolymer (A), 0.5 to 20 parts by mass of a crosslinking agent (B), and 0.1 to 5 parts by mass of a photopolymerization initiator (C), wherein the acrylic copolymer (A) is a graft copolymer having a weight average molecular weight of 5.0×104 to 5.0×105, contains as a trunk component of the graft copolymer a repeating unit derived from a (meth)acrylate, contains as a branch component of the graft copolymer a repeating unit derived from a macromonomer having a number average molecular weight of 5.0×102 or more and less than 6.

Abstract: A method for joining between members, the method comprising: forming an adhesive layer by applying onto a first member surface a liquid composition containing a thermosetting resin not having a radiation-polymerizable functional group, a hardener, a first polymerizable compound having a radiation-polymerizable functional group and a heat-curable functional group, a second polymerizable compound having a radiation-polymerizable functional group and not having a heat-curable functional group, and a thermally expanding capsule; semi-solidifying the adhesive layer by irradiating radiation onto the adhesive layer; disposing a second member above the semi-solidified adhesive layer so as to oppose the first member surface; and joining the first member and the second member by heating to expand and solidify the semi-solidified adhesive layer.

Abstract: An adhesive composition is made from a first part containing an isocyanate group-containing prepolymer that is a reaction product of a first isocyanate and at least one polyol; and a second isocyanate that is essentially unreacted with the first isocyanate, the at least one polyol, and the isocyanate group containing prepolymer; and a second part containing at least two polyols; wherein the adhesive composition is essentially free of diluent oils and solvents. A polyurethane adhesive is made by mixing the first part and the second part in a 1:1 to 1.2:1 weight ratio of the first part to the second part to form a mixture, and curing the mixture. The polyurethane adhesive can be used in articles, including semipermeable membranes and reverse osmosis modules. When a solvent is filtered through the semipermeable membranes by reverse osmosis, the polyurethane adhesive prevents or reduces osmotic blistering.

Abstract: Embodiments of the present technology may include a carbohydrate binder composition. The carbohydrate binder composition may include a carbohydrate, a nitrogen-containing compound, and a catalyst. The catalyst may catalyze a reaction between the carbohydrate and the nitrogen-containing compound. The catalyst may be water soluble in the composition but may become water insoluble after curing the composition.

Abstract: An optoelectronic component and a method for manufacturing an optoelectronic component are provided. In an embodiment, the optoelectronic component includes a layer sequence having an active layer configured to emit electromagnetic primary radiation, a converter lamina disposed in a beam path of the electromagnetic primary radiation and a bonding layer disposed between the layer sequence and the converter lamina, wherein the bonding layer comprises an inorganic-organic hybrid material having Si—O—Al bonds and/or Si—O—Zr bonds.

Abstract: This invention provides emulsions and adhesives comprising proteins that can be isolated from a variety of sources including renewable plant biomass, and methods of making and using such emulsions and adhesives.

Abstract: An abrasive particle (01) having a shell (02) and a hollow space (03) arranged within the shell (02) is proposed.

Abstract: The use of a ternary composition of 2,3,3,3-tetrafluoropropene, 1,1,1,2-tetrafluoroethane and difluoromethane, as a heat-transfer fluid, in compression refrigeration systems with exchangers operating in counterflow mode or in cross-flow mode with counterflow tendency. A heat-transfer process in which a ternary composition of 2,3,3,3-tetrafluoropropene, 1,1,1,2-tetrafluoroethane and difluoromethane is used as a refrigerant in compression systems with exchangers operating in counterflow mode or in cross-flow mode with counterflow tendency.

Abstract: Solid free-flowing powdered drilling fluid additives compositions having desirable emulsifying, wetting and other performance characteristics are described. Their method of preparation and their use in oil-based drilling fluid compositions are described. The manufacturing process comprises of contacting (spraying or mixing) different types of liquid invert emulsion additives individually at elevated temperature with a blend of inert fillers in specific proportions and of particular particle size in a blender for a specified time. The solid powdered additives thus obtained are controlled pulverized to obtain the final particle size which does not alter the performance of each individual additive. The solid invert emulsion additives obtained are added to drilling fluid compositions yielding drilling muds with improved performance.

Abstract: Corrosion-resistant refractory binder compositions may include high alumina cement, high-alumina refractory aluminosilicate material, and phosphorous material. Examples of high-alumina refractory aluminosilicate material include crushed firebrick, firebrick grog, refractory mortar, fire clay, mullite, fused mullite, and combinations thereof. The binder composition may be mixed with sufficient amount of fluid such as water to form a slurry and introduced into a wellbore penetrating a subterranean formation, where it may be allowed to set at a point downhole. Such compositions, once set, may exhibit enhanced corrosion and heat resistance. Such compositions, once set, may additionally be cured. Curing may take place at higher temperatures and/or pressures, and may furthermore increase temperature resistance and/or strength of the set binder composition.

Abstract: A temporary plugging agent for well drilling having a plugging function for a period of not greater than 40 days in a high-temperature environment having a temperature range between 93 and 204° C., and preferably, the above temporary plugging agent for well drilling (optionally formed from two or more types of plugging agents for well drilling) wherein a contained synthetic resin has a ratio of mass loss rate in 80° C. deionized water relative to the mass loss rate of polyglycolic acid of not less than 0.001 and less than 1, and/or has a compressive strength after a period of not greater than 40 days has elapsed at a temperature range between 93° C. and 204° C. of not less than 20% lower than the compressive strength before the period began; a well-treatment fluid comprising the temporary plugging agent for well drilling; and a method for well drilling in which a temporary plugging treatment is performed using the temporary plugging agent for well drilling.

Abstract: Fluid compositions comprising water, at least one water soluble polymer, degradable particles or nondegradable particles or both, and degradable fibers have utility as temporary lost circulation prevention systems. The compositions may be placed in a borehole such that they contact perforations, formation cracks, fissures, vugs or combinations thereof. The compositions form a plug or filtercake that minimizes flow between the wellbore and the formation. After completion of the well operation, the fibers degrade and the plug or filtercake weakens and may be washed away, thereby reestablishing fluid flow between the wellbore and the formation.

Abstract: Methods, fluids, and compositions are provided for treating subterranean formations. The fluids can be servicing or drilling fluids including a base fluid and a particulate agent or biocide precursor particulate agent. The particulate agent can seal flow paths in the subterranean formation and subsequently can be degraded to allow flow to resume. The particulate agent may be a reaction product of a urea containing compound and an aldehyde containing compound. An example of such a reaction product is a methylene urea.

Abstract: A hydrocarbon based fluid additive which reciprocally can be added to either condensate diluent or heavy oil, such as in situ, mined oils sands or crude oils, to form a less viscous whole fluid.

Abstract: Methods, fluids, and compositions are provided for treating subterranean formations. The fluids can be servicing or drilling fluids including a base fluid and a particulate agent or biocide precursor particulate agent. The particulate agent can seal flow paths in the subterranean formation and subsequently can be degraded to allow flow to resume. The particulate agent may be a reaction product of a urea containing compound and an aldehyde containing compound. An example of such a reaction product is a methylene urea.

Abstract: A method for increasing production in a liquid hydrocarbon reservoir formation comprising the steps of introducing a nanoencapsulated composition solution capable of reducing the surface tension of a liquid hydrocarbon fraction, where the nanoencapsulated composition solution comprises a nanocapsule and a carrier fluid, such that the nanocapsule is dispersed in the carrier fluid; allowing the nanoencapsulated composition solution to interact with the liquid hydrocarbon fraction such that the surface tension of the liquid hydrocarbon fraction is reduced such that at least a portion of the liquid hydrocarbon fraction is capable of being displaced; introducing a water fraction into the wellbore under conditions such that at least a portion of the liquid hydrocarbon fraction is displaced from the liquid hydrocarbon reservoir formation; and recovering the at least a portion of the liquid hydrocarbon fraction and at least a portion of the nanoencapsulated composition solution using the wellbore.

Abstract: The present invention relates to a fracturing fluid comprising, in an aqueous medium: an associative polymer; and a labile surfactant, in an amount sufficient to reduce or inhibit the effect of increasing the viscosity induced by said associative polymer.

Abstract: Methods include combining an amount of water and an acid retarding agent (RA), where the amount of water is present in an amount up to about 5 times the mass of the RA, inclusive, and wherein the RA includes at least one salt compound. An amount of acid is dissolved in the combined amount of water and RA to form a composition, where the amount of acid is a molar ratio of acid:RA of between 4.0 and 0.2, inclusive, and wherein the amount of acid is up to about 36% by weight of total weight of the composition. The composition is injected into a wellbore penetrating a subterranean formation at a pressure, which may be less than the fracture initiation pressure of the subterranean formation in some cases, while in other cases equal to or greater than the fracture initiation pressure.

Abstract: The disclosure contained herein provides fracturing systems, methods, and proppant including human ingestible materials.

Abstract: A self-suspending proppant comprises a proppant particle substrate and a coating on the proppant particle substrate comprising chitosan or a chitosan analog, wherein the coating has been applied to the proppant particle substrate of the proppant by means of an alkaline solution or emulsion.

Abstract: Coated proppants can include a plurality of particles and one or more cured resin at least partially encasing or coating each of the particles. The cured resin, prior to curing, can be or include one or more treated aldehyde-based resins that can include one or more aldehyde-based resins and one or more polyamines. The polyamine can be or include one or more aromatic polyamines, one or more poly(C2-C5 alkylene) polyamines, or a mixture thereof. The coated proppant can have a dry crush strength of about 0.1 wt % to about 3 wt % at a pressure of about 55.2 MPa, based on the Proppant Crush Resistance Test Procedure under ISO 13503-2:2011.

Abstract: Wellbore servicing fluid are provided that comprise a viscosifying polymeric material, a breaking agent comprising an inorganic peroxide of a divalent metal M(II) characterized by the general formula MO2, and a break rate controlling additive comprising a M(II) soluble salt, a M(II) precipitating salt, a M(II) surface precipitating salt, a M(II) solution precipitating salt, or combinations thereof.

Abstract: A composite particle that includes: a fluorescent semiconductor core/shell nanoparticle (preferably, nanocrystal); and a phthalic acid derivative attached to the core/shell nanoparticle outer surface, wherein the phthalic acid derivative (prior to attachment to the nanoparticle) has the following Formula (I): wherein each R is independently a linear or branched alkyl group having 6 or more carbon atoms and wherein n is 1 or 2.

Abstract: A braided nanocomposite comprises a plurality of superhelix nanocomposites reversibly combined in a braided helical configuration, each of the superhelix nanocomposites comprises: an (n,m)-single wall carbon nanotube ((n,m)-SWNT); a plurality of flavin moieties disposed in a helix which is self-assembled around the (n,m)-SWNT; and a writhe formed by coiling of the (n,m)-SWNT, wherein the plurality of superhelix nanocomposites reversibly combines to form the braided nanocomposite.

Abstract: The invention relates to mesogenic media comprising a first component, component A, consisting of bimesogenic compounds optionally a second component, component B, consisting of nematogenic compounds, preferably selected from the group of compounds of formulae B-I to B-III and optionally a second or third component, component C, consisting of one or more chiral molecules, wherein the parameters have the meaning given in claim 1, to the use of mesogenic media in flexoelectric liquid crystal devices and to those devices comprising a liquid crystal medium according to the present invention.

Abstract: A liquid crystal composition has the nematic phase and contains a specific compound having large positive dielectric anisotropy as a first component, a specific compound having small viscosity as a second component, and may contain a specific compound having high maximum temperature or small viscosity as a third component, a specific compound having large positive dielectric anisotropy as a fourth component or a specific compound having negative dielectric anisotropy as a fifth component, and a liquid crystal display device includes the composition.

Abstract: The invention relates to a liquid-crystalline medium, having particular dielectric properties, in that it has: either a dielectric constant perpendicular to the director (??) in the range of 2 or more to less 8 or less and at the same time a ratio of the dielectric constant perpendicular to the director (??) to the dielectric anisotropy (??), i.e. (??/??) of 1.0 or more or or a dielectric constant perpendicular to the director (??) of 8 or more and a dielectric anisotropy (??) of 26 or less and preferably comprises one or more compounds having a high dielectric constant perpendicular to the director (??) and a high average dielectric constant (?av.). These compounds are suitable for use in an electro-optical display, particularly in an active-matrix display based on the IPS or FFS effect.

Abstract: Disclosed are dibenzofuran and dibenzothiophene derivatives of the general formula I, in which X1, X2, W, Y, R, A, Z and m have the meaning defined in claim 1, to a process for the preparation thereof, to the use thereof as components in liquid-crystalline media, and to electro-optical display elements which contain the liquid-crystalline media according to the invention.

Abstract: Provided is a composite liquid crystal composition which contains a liquid crystal compound and a polymerizable compound, has sufficiently high ?n, further has high photostability, and can constitute a liquid crystal device capable of being driven at a low voltage.

Abstract: The subject matter herein provides a biotic method for recovering one or more hydrocarbons from a feedstock that includes one or more of oil shale, bituminous tar sand, coal and cellulous at atmospheric temperature and pressure. The method comprises loading the feedstock into a container, treating the feedstock in the container with a biomedium of micro-organisms, and forming an essentially liquid mixture from the feedstock and the biomass by rotary tumbling the feedstock and the biomedium in the container. The essentially liquid mixture is then separated into the one or more hydrocarbons by centrifuging.

Abstract: The present invention relates to compositions comprising a plant material and methods for using the same. The methods include extracting or removing a substance from a substrate, or remediating a substrate from a substance. The substance can comprise a hydrocarbon-containing substance, a protein, lipid, wax, fatty acid or fatty alcohol, or a combination thereof.

Abstract: A process for producing high yields of higher quality (API Group II, Group III?) lubricating oil basestock fractions which allows the production of two or more types of high quality lubes in continuous mode (no blocked operation mode) without transition times and feed or intermediate product tankage segregation. Two consecutive hydroprocessing steps are used: the first step processes a wide cut feed at a severity needed to match heavy oil lube properties. The second step hydroprocesses a light oil after fractionation of the liquid product from the first step at a severity higher than for the heavy oil fraction. The two hydroprocessing steps will normally be carried out in separate reactors but they may be combined in a single reactor which allows for the two fractions to be processed with different degrees of severity.

Abstract: An effective amount of at least one first component and an effective amount of at least one second component may contact a hydrocarbon-based fluid or be introduced into a hydrocarbon-based fluid having at least one foulant for decreasing the fouling by the foulant(s) as compared to an otherwise identical hydrocarbon-based fluid absent the first component(s) and second component(s). The first component(s) may be considered a dispersant, and the second component(s) may be considered free radical inhibitors in a non-limiting embodiment.

Abstract: A power generating method of Carbon-molecule gasification combustion, the method comprising the following main processes: taking coal with desulfurizing agent, and first conducting desulfirization and gasification in a molecular gasifier to produce clean coal gas; mixing hot coal gas and low excess air for combustion in the furnace of a boiler; conducting coke refining and dust removal in accordance with coal quality and demand; after heat transfer via the heated surface of the boiler, emitting high temperature flue gas complying with the standard from the chimney; and the vapor generated by the boiler drives a steam turbine to generate power. The gasification method can be applied to a power generating system of a gas engine and a gas turbine to produce desired cooling coal gas, and can also produce chemical feed gas. The method has a simple process, which is energy saving.

Abstract: A fuel supply system for a gasification system is provided. The fuel supply system includes a gasifier. The fuel supply system also includes and a feed line for routing a substance and a conveyance fluid toward the gasifier. The fuel supply system further includes a separation device located upstream of the gasifier and configured to receive the substance and the conveyance fluid from the feed line, the separation device separating the substance and the conveyance fluid, wherein only the substance is routed to the gasifier.