Abstract: The present invention provides for an anti-aging formulation comprising an elastomer, dispersant, active such as Epigallo Catechin Gallate (EGCG) and a drug and related methods of manufacture.

Abstract: A shampoo, conditioner, cream, ointment or other topical scalp or hair treatment includes an active herbal combination of Sheng Di Huang, Da Huang and Jin Yin Hua for treating psoriasis, eczema, melanoma, dandruff and hair loss.

Abstract: A shampoo, conditioner, cream, ointment or other topical skin, scalp or hair treatment includes an active herbal combination of Sheng Di Huang, Da Huang and Jin Yin Hua for treating psoriasis, eczema, melanoma, dandruff and hair loss.

Abstract: The present invention relates to active combinations and compositions for promoting growth of hair, in particular eyelashes and/or eyebrows, their use and cosmetic methods utilizing the composition of this invention.

Abstract: Compositions for reducing skin aging are disclosed herein. The compositions can be topically applied to a skin region to reduce or prevent skin wrinkles, fine lines, thinning skin, sagging skin, skin dryness, and skin itchiness.

Abstract: A water-based composition containing oil soluble components may include an anhydrous concentrate and a hydration component, which may be stored in separate vessels prior to mixing. The anhydrous concentrate may be combined with the hydration component to create a consumer product such as a topical cream. The anhydrous concentrate may include a preparation that includes a liquid dispersion polymer, an inverting surfactant and a binding agent, and also may include lipid-soluble vitamins, antioxidants and the like. The hydration component may include water and a preservative system, and also may include water-soluble vitamins, antioxidants and the like. Two forms (i.e. lipid-soluble and water-soluble) of a given ingredient (such as vitamin C) may be provided in the concentrate and the hydration component, respectively. A third vessel may be used for mixing the concentrate with the hydrator and/or dispensing the concentrate, the hydrator and/or the consumer product.

Abstract: A skin defense system and a skin rejuvenation and defense system. The skin rejuvenation and defense system includes a skin rejuvenation application and a skin defense application that work together synergistically to rejuvenate and defend the skin from environmental insults that can, for instance, accelerate the aging process and deprive the skin of its vitality. The skin rejuvenation application invigorates, oxygenates, and detoxifies the skin. After the skin has been opened up and made receptive by the skin rejuvenation application, the skin defense application absorbs into the skin to deeply moisturize and revitalize the skin. In addition to moisturizers, emollients, and similar ingredients that improve health and appearance of the skin, the skin defense application includes ingredients that can, for instance, reverse and protect the skin from damage caused by pollutants (e.g., pm2.5 pollutants) and pre- and pro-biotics that promote the growth and development of beneficial skin flora.

Abstract: The invention describes methods and agents for improving cosmetic appearance, for promoting, improving or restoring health of cells and tissues, preferably skin, and more preferably, for restoring aged or damaged skin to a healthy appearance. In preferred embodiments, the methods and agents comprise active extracts produced from fish eggs. The invention further provides processes for making active fish egg extracts.

Abstract: Described is a transdermal ethosome composition for the treatment of pain. The transdermal ethosome composition comprises: an alcohol; a phospholipid; water; and a magnesium salt, a TRPV1 receptor agonist, or both a magnesium salt and a TRPV1 receptor agonist. The present compositions can be used to treat pain that is muscular, nociceptive or neuropathic in origin.

Abstract: A microneedle sheet according to an embodiment includes a plurality of microneedles formed on a sheet generally along a principal surface of the sheet. The material of the microneedles is selected from among hydroxypropyl methylcellulose, hydroxypropyl cellulose, polyvinyl alcohol, and a graft copolymer of polyvinyl alcohol and polyethylene glycol. The microneedles are raised from the principal surface by bending the sheet, and the raised microneedles pierce skin.

Abstract: The present application relates to a freeze-dried polymer composition containing chitosan and at least one lyoprotectant, a process for preparing a freeze-dried composition containing chitosan and at least one lyoprotectant and the use of a reconstituted freeze-dried chitosan composition to prepare implants for tissue repair.

Abstract: A liquid crystalline drug delivery system for ocular administration. The drug delivery system, which is mucoadhesive, biocompatible, non-irritating, and tissue permeable, contains nanoparticles stably dispersed in an aqueous solution and can be formulated for sustained release. Also provided are methods for producing the drug delivery system and methods for treating ocular disorders by administering it to a subject.

Abstract: A supplement including a plurality of ingredients selected from one or more of vegetables, roots, herbs, spices, legumes in combination with a water broth, the plurality of ingredients selected for a nutritional benefit. A method including combining a plurality of ingredients selected from one or more of vegetables, roots, herbs, spices, legumes with a water broth, the plurality of ingredients selected for a nutritional benefit; and simmering the combination for a time period sufficient to release nutrients from the plurality of ingredients.

Abstract: The present invention provides therapeutic formulations, including therapeutic nanoemulsions, and related methods for the in vivo delivery of hydrophobic compounds, including an important class of hydrophobic anesthetics. Formulations and methods of the invention include semifluorinated block copolymers, and optionally phospholipid surfactants, capable of forming a stable nanoemulsion without the need of conventional lipid components that support bacterial and/or fungal growth (e.g., soybean oil and similar lipids). In certain embodiments, emulsion-based formulations are provided that are capable of formulating, delivering and releasing amounts of hydrophobic drugs effective for a range of clinical applications, including inducing and maintaining anesthesia in patients. In certain embodiments, emulsion-based formulations are provided that are capable of supporting controlled release, for example, over a range of rates useful for clinical applications including rapid and sustained release.

Abstract: Provided, among other things, is a delivery module for water-based salicylic acid composition comprising: an aerosol delivery system; within the aerosol delivery system, the salicylic acid composition comprising 0.5% or more salicylic acid by weight, lipophilic component(s), and a frothing agent, the salicylic acid composition having a viscosity low enough to support aerosol delivery, and the salicylic acid composition effective to form a foam upon propellant-driven aerosol delivery; and within the aerosol delivery system, a propellant, wherein the salicylic acid composition is non-irritating and has a non-watery feel.

Abstract: Clustoidal multilamellar soy lecithin phospholipid structures are provided. A process enables comprehensive and uniform encapsulation of nutritional and/or pharmaceutical ingredients in multilamellar clustoidal soy lecithin phospholipid (prodosome) capsules facilitating superior absorption of nutritionally and pharmacologically active therapeutic substances that provide benefits following absorption of the energetically enhanced electrolyte-impregnated phospholipids. Methods of use for the soy lecithin phospholipid (SLP) materials are contemplated including delivery of one or more nutrients or nutritional/pharmaceutical compositions as desired through oral and topical administrations.

Abstract: A composition comprising liposomes associated with a nucleic acid operatively encoding an antigenic protein and with an assistor protein, wherein the assistor protein shares at least one epitope with the antigenic protein, and wherein the nucleic acid and said assistor protein are associated with the same liposomes is described. The composition provides an improved immune response compared to mixtures of liposomes some of which are associated with the nucleic acid and some of which are associated with the assistor protein.

Abstract: The invention comprises a composition comprising a bioerodible porous silicon-based carrier material wherein the carrier material carries at least one large molecule therapeutic agent and at least one amorphous sugar, optionally further comprising a crystallization inhibitor. The composition may be used in vitro or in vivo to deliver the therapeutic agent, preferably in a controlled fashion over an intended period of time such as over multiple days, weeks or months. The composition may be used for treating or preventing conditions of a patient such as chronic diseases.

Abstract: Methods and compositions are provided which comprise effective amounts of one or more analgesics, such as hydrocodone or acetaminophen, and an antiemetic, such as promethazine, to treat or prevent pain in a subject, and to reduce or prevent an adverse effect associated with the analgesics.

Abstract: The present document describes a dosage form for delivery of an active ingredient comprising: a first carboxylated polymer having carboxyl groups, having a degree of substitution of at least 0.2, a molecular weight of at least 200 kDa, and at least 30% of said carboxyl groups being complexed with a divalent cation; alone or in a co-complex with at least one of a) a control release polymer chosen from an insoluble polymer or a polymer having a reduced water solubility at 30° C., and a soluble polymer; and b) a second carboxylated polymer having carboxyl groups complexed with a divalent cation. The document also describes processes of making a carboxylated polymer having carboxyl groups, having a degree of substitution of at least 0.2, a molecular weight of at least 200 kDa, and at least 30% of said carboxyl groups being complexed with a divalent cation, and an inclusion complex, a co-complex, or both comprising the same.

Abstract: The present invention relates to a process for the production of abuse-proofed, thermoformed dosage forms containing, apart from one or more active ingredients with potential for abuse and optionally physiologically acceptable auxiliary substances, at least one synthetic or natural polymer with a breaking strength of at least 500 N.

Abstract: The present invention relates to a manufacturing method for softgel capsule containing solid and liquid formulations as core ingredient, wherein at least one pharmaceutical drug can be included in both solid formulation and liquid formulation. More particularly, this invention relates to a softgel capsule wherein liquid formulation, for example, solution and/or suspension as well as solid formulation, for example, tablet, pellet and/or sustained release dosage are present as core ingredient and its manufacturing method.

Abstract: Embodiments of the invention provide swallowable devices, preparations and methods for delivering drugs and other therapeutic agents within the GI tract. Many embodiments provide a swallowable device for delivering the agents. Particular embodiments provide a swallowable device such as a capsule for delivering drugs into the intestinal wall or other GI lumen. Embodiments also provide various drug preparations that are configured to be contained within the capsule, advanced from the capsule into the intestinal wall and degrade to release the drug into the bloodstream to produce a therapeutic effect. The preparation can be operably coupled to delivery means having a first configuration where the preparation is contained in the capsule and a second configuration where the preparation is advanced out of the capsule into the intestinal wall. Embodiments of the invention are particularly useful for the delivery of drugs which are poorly absorbed, tolerated and/or degraded within the GI tract.

Abstract: The present disclosure generally relates to nanoparticles comprising an endo-lysosomal escape agent, a nucleic acid, and a polymer. Other aspects include methods of making and using such nanoparticles.

Abstract: Nanoparticles comprising VIP and their use in treating, e.g., pulmonary hypertension. Such nanoparticles provide improved delivery of VIP and allow for acute treatment and optionally for sustained release of VIP in a patient.

Abstract: The present invention provides methods and compositions for treating pancreatic cancer in an individual who has been previously treated for pancreatic cancer (e.g., gemcitabine-based therapy) by administering a composition comprising nanoparticles that comprise a taxane and an albumin. The invention also provides combination therapy methods of treating pancreatic cancer (for example, in an individual who has been previously treated for pancreatic cancer) comprising administering to an individual an effective amount of a composition comprising nanoparticles that comprise a taxane and an albumin and another agent.

Abstract: The described invention provides a topical bioadhesive film-forming pharmaceutical composition formulated for application directly to skin or to a substrate. The composition includes a therapeutic amount of an active agent; and one or more excipients selected from the group consisting of a non-cellulosic polymer or copolymer, a film forming agent, a plasticizer, a permeation enhancer, an antioxidant, a preservative, a solubilizer, a phase transfer catalyst, a viscosity modifier, a vitamin, a mineral nutrient, a solvent, a colorant and a fragrance. It further provides a delivery system comprising the composition and a means for administering the composition. It also describes uses of the delivery system in the manufacture of a medicament for treating a skin condition, disease or disorder, and a method for treating a skin condition, disease or disorder with the composition. The composition is characterized by: controlled release.

Abstract: The invention relates to transdermal therapeutic system for the transdermal administration of buprenorphine, comprising a buprenorphine-containing self-adhesive layer structure comprising A) a buprenorphine-impermeable backing layer, and B) a buprenorphine-containing pressure-sensitive adhesive layer on said buprenorphine-impermeable backing layer, the adhesive layer comprising a) at least one polymer-based pressure-sensitive adhesive, b) an analgesically effective amount of buprenorphine base or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof, and c) a carboxylic acid selected from the group consisting of oleic acid, linoleic acid and linolenic acid, levulinic acid and mixtures thereof, in an amount sufficient so that said analgesically effective amount of buprenorphine is solubilized therein to form a mixture, and the carboxylic acid buprenorphine mixture forms dispersed deposits in the said pressure-sensitive adhesive, wherein said buprenorphine-containing pressure-sensitive adhesive layer is the skin contact l

Abstract: A Transdermal Drug Delivery System (TDDS) of the reservoir or plaster type for administrating clobazam for the treatment of various types of anxiety and epilepsy, for 1 day, 2 day, 3 day, 4 day, 5 day, 6 day and/or 7-day continuous application.

Abstract: A method for treating a patient having one or more of anxiety, hypersensitivity, restricted areas of interest, repetitive behaviors, irritability and emotional lability, or otherwise requiring a calming effect, is disclosed. The method includes administering to the patient a plurality of comestible units, e.g., cookies, cumulatively comprising a therapeutically effective amount of inositol.

Abstract: The invention relates to nitisinone (2-[2-nitro-4-(trifluoromethyl)benzoyl]-1,3-cyclohexanedione) for use in the treatment of alkaptonuria, wherein nitisinone is administered in a dose of at least 4 mg per day. The invention also relates to a pharmaceutical composition comprising nitisinone for use in the treatment of alkaptonuria, wherein nitisinone is administered in a dose of at least 4 mg per day.

Abstract: A drug for treatment of patients having tinnitus associated with sudden hearing loss, comprising neramexane or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof, wherein the morbidity period of the patient having tinnitus associated with sudden hearing loss is 48 months or longer.

Abstract: A drug for treatment of patients having tinnitus associated with age-related hearing loss, comprising neramexane or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof.

Abstract: Method for the treatment or prophylaxis of dry eye disorders by the administration of alkylamino-polyhydroxyalkanes and compositions thereof.

Abstract: In a first aspect, the present invention relates to a process for producing a stable, injectable solution with low content of noradrenaline, which includes dissolving noradrenaline and optionally an excipient in deoxygenated or degassed water, filtrating the resulting noradrenaline solution in a nitrogen current, distributing the solution in a nitrogen current, and sterilization, preferably hot. The invention further provides a stable, injectable solution with low content of noradrenaline, substantially free of anti-oxidizing and preservative agents, as well as uses thereof in the medical and pharmaceutical fields.

Abstract: Pharmaceutical compositions for intraocular injection are described, the compositions comprise therapeutically effective quantity of lyophilized preservative-free and sulfite-free epinephrine or adrenaline and a metal chelator. Methods for fabricating the compositions and using them for intraocular injections are also described.

Abstract: The present invention relates generally to compositions and methods for treating neurodegenerative diseases and disorders, particularly ophthalmic diseases and disorders. Provided herein are alkoxyl derivative compounds and pharmaceutical compositions comprising these compounds. The subject compositions are useful for treating and preventing ophthalmic diseases and disorders, including age-related macular degeneration (AMD) and Stargardt's Disease.

Abstract: Compounds that are central nervous system drug candidates for the treatment of cognitive decline and, more particularly, Alzheimer's disease are provided. Methods for treatment, inhibition, and/or abatement of cognitive decline and/or Alzheimer's disease with a compound or pharmaceutically acceptable salt of the invention are also provided. Also provided are methods of preparing the compounds/compositions of the invention.

Abstract: Provided are pharmaceutical formulations comprising sustained release particles each having an inner core bead comprising an active pharmaceutical ingredient an intermediate coating substantially surrounding the inner core bead, and an outer coating substantially surrounding the intermediate coating comprising a pH independent polymer. Also provided is a pharmaceutical formulation comprising two bead populations wherein each of the first and second bead populations have a different drug release profile. Also provided is a method of preparing an extended release dosage composition comprising one or more bead populations.

Abstract: Described herein is TRAIL receptor targeting therapy in combination with metformin for treatment of cancer in humans. Using TRAIL receptor targeting therapy such as the TRAIL molecule, agonistic human monoclonal antibodies against TRAIL receptors, or peptides targeting TRAIL receptors in combination with metformin for the treatment of all types of cancer allows to obtain an optimum therapeutical effect at any time of the progression of the disease.

Abstract: Use of metformin in inhibition of growth and/or viability of human neuroblastoma cells is described. Use of metformin in inhibition of growth and/or viability of neuroblastoma cancer stem cells is also described. The metformin is shown to be effective both in vitro and in vivo in inhibition of growth and/or viability of neuroblastoma cells of multiple different genetic backgrounds.

Abstract: This disclosure describes methods of use for N-acetylcysteine amide for the treatment of HIV infection and AIDS.

Abstract: The invention relates to therapeutic compositions for the treatment of dry eye, more specifically to compositions comprising a TRPM8 receptor agonist ligand. Furthermore, the invention relates to therapeutic compositions for the treatment of epiphora, more specifically to compositions comprising a TRPM8 receptor antagonist.

Abstract: Methods and compositions for reducing frequency of urination are disclosed. The methods comprise administering to a subject having a condition that resulting in undesired frequency of urination an effective amount of a pharmaceutical composition comprising one or more prostaglandin pathway inhibitors. The pharmaceutical compositions comprise one or more prostaglandin pathway inhibitors and a pharmaceutically acceptable carrier.

Abstract: A method of preventing or treating a disease associated with demyelination of a nerve cell in a mammal, a method of promoting remyelination or suppressing demyelination of a nerve cell in a mammal, and a method of reducing expression of PMP22 in a nerve cell of a mammal by administration of 2,5-dihydroxybenzenesulfonic acid or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt or solvate thereof.

Abstract: One embodiment of the present invention is to improve the safety and efficacy of the administration of GHB or a salt thereof to a patient. It has been discovered that the concomitant administration of an MCT inhibitor, such as diclofenac, valproate, or ibuprofen, will affect GHB administration. For example, it has been discovered that diclofenac lowers the effect of GHB in the body, thereby potentially causing an unsafe condition. Furthermore, it has been discovered that valproate increases the effect of GHB on the body, thereby potentially causing an unsafe condition.

Abstract: Dermatological disorders having an inflammatory or proliferative component are treated with pharmaceutical compositions containing on the order of 0.3% by weight of 6-[3-(1-adamantyl)-4-methoxyphenyl]-2-naphthanoic acid (adapalene) or salt thereof, formulated into pharmaceutically acceptable media therefor, advantageously topically applicable gels, creams or lotions.

Abstract: Methods and compositions for inhibiting expression of ASC, expression of NLRP3, and/or formation of NLRP3 inflammasome complex by using diacerein or its analogs are provided. Also provided are methods and compositions for the treatment and/or prevention of a disorder mediated by ASC and/or NLRP3, and/or by formation of NLRP3 inflammasome complex by using diacerein or its analogs.

Abstract: The present invention is directed methods of lowering intraocular pressure in a patient suffering from elevated intraocular pressure or glaucoma and treating ocular disease by administering a drug to the periorbital skin of the patient.

Abstract: Formulations and methods that provided enhanced bromfenac penetration into ocular tissue when topically administered, compared to the currently available BROMDAY™ formulation and method when topically administered. The formulations and methods did so while retaining the patient convenience of a once-daily administration and advantageously lowered the bromfenac concentration dosed to the patient.