Abstract: A link member for a tyre chain, comprising a body including a cavity for receiving a portion of a ring element therein, the body also including an opening for inserting the ring element into the cavity, said body further being adapted to receive a retaining member for closing the opening and retaining the ring element in the cavity.

Abstract: A mechanical connecting link for tow straps and pintle hitches configured to quickly and easily disassemble even during complex pulling scenarios. The mechanical connecting link also is configured to retain its structural integrity even during heavy loads. The mechanical connecting link has at least two modular “wide body” connector components on which looped tow straps may engage. The modular “wide body” connector component configured to keep the bend radius of any engaged tow strap large enough to prevent abrasion and to resist damage to the tow strap loop during pulling scenarios.

Abstract: A trailer hitch with hold-down retainer is a device used to prevent a trailer from separating from a vehicle to which the trailer is attached. The device includes an elongated mounting arm that is inserted into a trailer hitch receiver. The device includes a ball platform that is joined to the elongated mounting arm by a connector arm. A hitch ball is mounted to the ball platform and serves as a mounting point for a trailer coupler to be attached to the present invention. A retainer assembly featuring a hold-down is utilized to physically prevent the trailer coupler from separating from the hitch ball. The hold-down is offset from the hitch ball by a specified distance, enabling the hold-down to secure the trailer coupler in place.

Abstract: A lower arm bracket is provided. A portion of the lower arm bracket is an upper panel that includes a first surface wall, a second surface wall, a third surface wall, a first coupling surface wall connecting the first surface wall and the second surface wall together, and a first vertical wall extending toward the vehicle lower side from a position including an end portion in the length direction of the first coupling surface wall. A portion of the lower arm bracket is configured by a lower panel that includes a fourth surface wall, a fifth surface wall, a sixth surface wall, a third coupling surface wall connecting the fourth surface wall and the fifth surface wall together, and a second vertical wall extending toward the vehicle upper side from a position including an end portion in the length direction of the third coupling surface wall.

Abstract: An axle/suspension system for a heavy-duty vehicle with a pair of suspension assemblies which each are mounted on a hanger outboardly offset from the outboard surface of the vehicle main member from which it depends. Each suspension assembly includes a beam pivotally attached to the hanger outboardly offset from the outboard surface of the main member. The beam has a tapered profile including an upward outboard taper on at least the inboard side of the beam, which provides clearance between each beam and its respective vehicle main member during upward jounce travel or lifting of the axle/suspension system.

Abstract: A damping control system for a vehicle having a suspension located between a plurality of ground engaging members and a vehicle frame includes at least one adjustable shock absorber having an adjustable damping characteristic. The system also includes a controller coupled to each adjustable shock absorber to adjust the damping characteristic of each adjustable shock absorber, and a user interface coupled to the controller and accessible to a driver of the vehicle. The user interface includes at least one user input to permit manual adjustment of the damping characteristic of the at least one adjustable shock absorber during operation of the vehicle. Vehicle sensors are also be coupled to the controller to adjust the damping characteristic of the at least one adjustable shock absorber based vehicle conditions determined by sensor output signals.

Abstract: The present disclosure generally relates to an obstacle avoidance system with active suspensions. The obstacle avoidance system uses one or more active suspensions to lift or jump one or more corresponding wheels over an obstacle in the vehicle's path to avoid contact with the obstacle when the vehicle cannot practically drive over, steer around, or stop before hitting the obstacle.

Abstract: An active suspension system senses roadway defects and adjusts an active and controllable suspension system of the vehicle before tires come in contact with the defect. The active suspension system identifies a type of defect or debris, e.g., pothole, bump, object, etc., along with the size, width, depth, and/or height information of the defect to more accurately control operation of the suspension system to prepare for, or avoid contact with the roadway defects and obstacles. Imaging techniques are employed to identify the defect or debris. Operation of a serviced cruise control system is controlled to enhance passenger safety and comfort.

Abstract: Altering the damping rate of a vehicle suspension damper. A pressure of a damping fluid is exerted against a second valve mechanism connected to the vehicle suspension damper. The pressure of the damping fluid is increased beyond a threshold of the second valve mechanism that is adjustable by an adjustment member. The adjustment member is exposed through a high pressure side of the vehicle suspension damper. The second valve mechanism is then opened.

Abstract: A wheel carrier mounted on a rear axle body of a vehicle, which wheel carrier comprises a supporting plate and a bearing plate. The supporting plate coincides with a “virtual king-pin axis” and the properties of the supporting plate are such that the supporting plate may bend around the “virtual king-pin axis” in the area of a flexible supporting section. The bearing plate comprises a section with such properties that the section is allowed to deflect in a lateral direction of the vehicle. When a lateral force Flateral and a brake force Fbrake are applied to the wheel carrier, e.g. during cornering and braking, the properties of the supporting plate and the bearing plate create lateral force under steer and brake force under steer.

Abstract: An air flow device for an instrument panel which blows an air from the instrument panel at a front of a vehicle compartment of an automobile to make the air flow to the vehicle compartment, includes a blower, a blower outlet on the instrument panel, from which an air sent from the blower to which the blower outlet is coupled is blown to the vehicle compartment, and a blower inlet on the instrument panel for the blower outlet, into which the air blown from the blower outlet is drawn. The blower outlet is installed so as to open to the blower inlet along a surface of the instrument panel while the blower inlet is installed so as to open to the blower outlet along the surface of the instrument panel.

Abstract: An air conditioning system for a motor vehicle operable in refrigeration mode and in heat pump mode, as well as in reheating mode. The operating mode adjusted by controlling air dampers and air directing elements. The air conditioning system has a housing having a cold air flow path a warm air flow path, and an air outlet. The air outlet formed in the region of the cold air flow path and discharging air into the environment. The warm air flow path branches off from the cold air flow path. The cold air flow path and the warm air flow path lead into a first mixing chamber. The air conditioning system further includes a refrigerant circuit having a heat exchanger operable as an evaporator, a compressor, a heat exchanger operable as a first condenser/gas cooler, a heat exchanger operable as a second condenser/gas cooler, and an expansion element.

Abstract: Cooling of a battery pack of an electrified vehicle is performed with an optimized energy usage and with minimal impact on cooling of the passenger cabin. Refrigerant from a condenser in an air conditioning system is evaporated in a front evaporator to cool a main air flow in a front cabin zone. The refrigerant is evaporated in a coolant chiller to cool a liquid coolant. The liquid coolant is pumped from the chiller to a rear exchanger to cool a rear air flow in a rear cabin zone. The liquid coolant is pumped from the chiller to the battery when a battery temperature and an ambient air temperature correspond to an active cooling mode. The coolant is pumped between the battery and a passive radiator instead of the chiller when the battery coolant temperature and the ambient air temperature correspond to a passive cooling mode.

Abstract: A vehicle air conditioner includes a first duct, a second duct, and a third duct. The first duct has a first ventilation opening that is disposed on first side in a width direction of a seat provided in a vehicle. The second side is opposite side of the first side. The second duct has a second ventilation opening that is disposed on second side in the width direction of the seat. The third duct has a third ventilation opening that is disposed in front of the seat.

Abstract: In a door for an air conditioner provided with a pair of seal lips, an abutting force of the door is equalized whichever seal lip abuts on the seat portion first, and flexibility of the seal lips is secured, and further, noise occurring due to air passing between an inner wall of a case and the seal lips can be reduced.

Abstract: The present invention discloses a vehicle refrigeration system, which includes: a refrigeration module which has a compressor 20, a condenser 31, a throttling element 40 and an evaporator 50 that are connected in sequence through a pipeline; and a power module which has an engine 10 linked to the compressor 20; where the engine has a variable speed component which is capable of causing the engine to run at different multistep or stepless rotating speeds. Through the vehicle refrigeration system, the present invention solves technical problems that exist in the existing vehicle refrigeration system, for example, the vehicle refrigeration system has poor regulation capability, is not applicable to extreme working conditions and the like.

Abstract: An air conditioning unit includes one or more evaporators and the one or more heat exchangers consisting of flat tubes made of light metal. At least one of the heat exchangers, at least one of the evaporators, at least two of the condensed water tanks and at least one of the fans for the one or more evaporators and/or heat exchangers together form one module and are surrounded by a housing. The condensed water tanks are arranged in transverse alignment relative to one another in the module, in order to collect condensed water and can be adapted to various mounting positions of the module. The compressor and/or the expansion valve, respectively, are interchangeable to adapt to various performance requirements of the evaporators. The performance of the fans is changeable to adapt to performance requirements of the evaporators, or the fans are interchangeable.

Abstract: An automobile air conditioner includes a blower that is mounted on an automobile, at least one blower outlet that is open to a vehicle compartment of the automobile, a flow path that couples the blower to the at least one blower outlet, and guides an air sent from the blower to the at least one blower outlet, and at least one plasma actuator that is disposed in the flow path, and the plasma actuator is configured to generate a plasma that changes a flowing direction of the air.

Abstract: A carbon dioxide concentration control device (10) is provided with a control unit (15) that controls an absorption amount of carbon dioxide of a carbon dioxide absorbent (16) per unit hour, and a regeneration control unit (14) that generates the carbon dioxide absorbent (16), and a second drive energy supply unit (13) which is different from a first drive energy supply unit (11) that supplies power to the control unit (15) supplies power to the regeneration control unit (14), and thus a carbon dioxide concentration in a space is controlled to be an appropriate value for long periods of time.

Abstract: There is provided a laminated glass that has both of a rigidity and a sound insulating property while attaining the weight reduction. The laminated glass comprises a pair of glass plates each having a plate thickness of 0.3 mm to 1.8 mm; and an interlayer film provided between the glass plates and having a storage elastic modulus G? equal to or greater than 2.0×106 Pa at a frequency of 1 Hz and temperature of 20° C., wherein the laminated glass has a loss factor equal to or greater than 0.2 at one or more resonance points at the frequency of 3 to 6 KHz and the temperature of 20° C.

Abstract: Automotive window glass to which a molding for sealing space between a car body and the window glass is to be attached, the window glass including, an attachment starting point mark indicating an attachment starting point of the molding, and at least one of a termination starting point mark and a termination last point mark in a specification range in which a termination of the molding, of which an attachment to the window glass being started from the attachment starting point, is to be placed.

Abstract: A guide block has a guide projection wall and a guide upper wall. The guide projection wall deviates from an end of a side-held portion in the folded-back state toward the start point of folding-back while moving toward a winding shaft along the longitudinal direction of a guide rail. The guide upper wall deviates in the direction orthogonal to a plane in which a shading sheet is unrolled and toward the shading sheet and abuts on the side-held portion being unfolded while moving toward the winding shaft along the longitudinal direction of the guide rail.

Abstract: A sunroof panel for a vehicle includes a panel, a reinforcement member including a pair of side frames, a front frame, and a rear frame, and a joint portion joining first distal ends of the side frames to distal ends of the front frame, respectively, the joint portion joining second distal ends of the side frames to distal ends of the rear frame, respectively. At least one of the pair of the side frames, the front frame and the rear frame is made from a material that includes a specific gravity less than a specific gravity of the others of the pair of the side frames, the front frame and the rear frame.

Abstract: A tonneau cover and a method of attachment are disclosed herein. In some embodiments, a self-energizing clamp can be used to retain a tonneau cover onto a side wall of a truck bed, or other vehicle bed. In some embodiments, the clamp can be rotated between a usage position and a storage position in order to prevent the clamp from incidental movement or harm while accessing the truck bed.

Abstract: A holding structure of a glass run for an automobile, which is capable of holding the glass run with a lower channel with excellent insertion workability to hold a door glass securely. In the holding structure of the glass run with the lower channel, the glass run has a first side wall, a second side wall, a third side wall and a fourth side wall, and has a generally rectangular cross section. One part of the side walls is composed of a material with rigidity higher than those of remaining parts of the side walls. The lower channel has a first wall, a second wall, a third wall and a fourth wall, and has a generally rectangular cross section. A glass slider is attached to an end edge of the door glass below the belt line, and a tip end part of the glass slider, which is continuous with a main part of the glass slider via an opening part of the glass run, and is located within the glass run, is held with the glass run.

Abstract: A roof module for a vehicle roof, which can have a roof panel for closing an opening in the vehicle roof, a frame for mounting the Roof module onto the vehicle roof, a sealing which can be fixedly mounted to the frame for sealing engagement with the panel, and adjusting elements for adjusting the roof panel relative to the frame. The sealing can have a cover lip for covering the adjusting elements, wherein the cover lip can be bent away in a resilient manner for accessing the adjusting elements.

Abstract: A vehicle covering device for covering the top surfaces of a vehicle includes a panel that is flexible and sized to cover the top surfaces of a vehicle. Each of a plurality of extensions is flexible and has a first end and a second end. The first ends are coupled to opposing sides of the panel. Each of a plurality of weights is coupled to a respective second end of the extensions.

Abstract: Some vehicles are equipped with an onboard battery. The onboard battery includes a holding frame having a frame-shaped part, a housing case that is held by the holding frame, being inserted into the frame-shaped part, and battery modules housed in the housing case. For such a vehicle with the onboard battery, the vehicle body structure includes a displacement restricting part and a disposition depression. The displacement restricting part restricts an upward displacement of the onboard battery in a collision from behind is formed at a position facing a front end portion of the holding frame. The disposition depression is formed in a floor panel and the onboard battery is disposed to be at least partly inserted into the disposition depression.

Abstract: A fluid turbine system is provided for harnessing light radiant energy, thermal energy and/or kinetic energy of a vehicle. At least one fluid tube is coupled with a body portion of the vehicle. At least a portion of the at least one fluid tube is positioned proximal to the vehicle's roof, the trunk and/or hood. The at least one fluid tube contains a fluid configured to expand in response to receiving light radiant energy or thermal energy. At least one fluid turbine is coupled with the at least one fluid tube and has blades configured to be rotated by the fluid. A generator converts kinetic energy from the rotation of the blades of the at least one fluid turbine to electrical energy stored in the battery. Valves and/or pumps may control the fluid flow for enhancing generation of electrical energy using light radiant energy, thermal energy and/or kinetic energy.

Abstract: A unit bearing includes a bearing body configured to be received by a rigid bearing housing provided with an opening on at least one side, a carrier element and at least one support member engaging the rigid bearing housing through the opening. The bearing body includes elastomer abutments. The elastomer abutments are disposed between the rigid bearing housing and the support member. The carrier element is disposed between the support member and the elastomer abutments. The unit bearing is configured such that relative movements of the bearing body with respect to the bearing housing caused by loading of the support member along three mutually orthogonal directions are limited by the elastomer abutments.

Abstract: A road vehicle with an electric drive having: a heat engine provided with a carrier shaft; a gearbox; at least one pump actuated by a carrier shaft; at least a reversible electric machine; a first mechanical transmission, which transmits the motion from the drive shaft of the heat engine to the carrier shaft and is provided with a first freewheel; a second mechanical transmission, which transmits the motion from the shaft of the electric machine to the carrier shaft and is provided with a second freewheel; and a third mechanical transmission, which is arranged in parallel to the second mechanical transmission, transmits the motion from the shaft of the electric machine to the carrier shaft, is provided with a third freewheel and reverses the direction of motion with respect to the second mechanical transmission.

Abstract: A work vehicle having a hood for covering an engine room is disclosed. The engine room has a first region and a second region partitioned from each other, the engine room being configured such that air can be introduced from outside of the hood to the first region. A radiator is disposed in the first region, and air flows through the radiator from the first region to the second region. In the second region, the engine and an accessory unit for the engine are provided. The work vehicle includes an adjusting device for adjusting an amount of the air that flows from the first region to the second region.

Abstract: A saddle type vehicle which can cool a battery efficiently by a simple configuration. The saddle type vehicle includes a battery case accommodating a battery therein and is provided in a space positioned above an engine, which configures part of a power unit, below a seat (occupants' seat) and overlapping with the engine and the seat in an upward and downward direction of a vehicle body. A cooling fan configured to discharge air rearwardly is provided at a rear end of the battery case.

Abstract: A saddle type vehicle wherein an engine and an electrical component can be cooled with a high efficiency by cooling air. An electrical component case which accommodates an electrical component therein is provided in front of an engine and functions as a rectification member provided integrally with the electrical component to shunt and guide the flow of air to the engine and the electrical component. Further, the saddle type vehicle includes a rectification unit provided separately from the electrical component and functioning as a different rectification member for guiding the flow of air to the engine.

Abstract: To assist in maintaining a seal ring in a proper position in a fuel tank assembly, a retaining ring is utilized. The retaining ring surrounds the seal ring to provide a physical barrier to restrict the seal ring. The assembly includes a tank having an opening and a plurality of flanges located about the opening, a fuel pump module, the retaining ring and a seal ring. The retaining ring is located within the plurality of flanges, positioned around the opening and the fuel pump module. The seal ring is located within the plurality of flanges, positioned around the opening and the fuel pump module such that in a radial direction the seal ring is positioned between the fuel pump module and the retaining ring, and in an axial direction the seal ring is positioned between the fuel pump module and the fuel tank.

Abstract: A tank system of a motor vehicle includes a volume modifying element, having a compensation volume, which is provided in the inner chamber of the fuel tank and which is used to equalize the vapor pressure. The compensation volume is connected to the surrounding area. The only connection between the volume modifying element and the surrounding area is formed by a storage unit of the gaseous fuel components and the inner chamber of the fuel tank is connected to the surrounding area by a valve unit. The valve unit is normally open when filling the fuel tank and when exceeding or falling below the pressure limits in the inner chamber of the tank, and is otherwise closed. The storage unit is connected to the valve unit.

Abstract: A fuel supply apparatus comprises a filler neck body including a hollow fuel passage-forming structure configured to form a fuel passage and a fuel vapor port branched off from the fuel passage-forming structure; and a nozzle guide formed in a tubular shape to introduce a fueling nozzle. The nozzle guide includes a vapor flow path portion configured to introduce fuel vapor flowing into the fuel vapor port in a tank direction. The vapor flow path portion has a slow-down portion configured to slow down the fuel vapor introduced in the tank direction.

Abstract: A fuel supply apparatus comprises a filler neck body including a fuel passage-forming structure configured to form a fuel passage and a fuel vapor port branched off from the fuel passage-forming structure; and a nozzle guide located inside of the filler neck body and formed in a tubular shape. A vapor flow path is formed to be continuous with the fuel vapor port and introduce fuel vapor flowing into the fuel vapor port in a tank direction. The configuration of the fuel supply apparatus enables the fuel vapor circulated from a fuel tank to the fuel supply apparatus to smoothly join with the flow of liquid fuel supplied from a fueling nozzle.

Abstract: An agricultural working vehicle transmission combination includes: a clutch housing having a flywheel housing integrally formed thereon so as to cover an engine flywheel and a hollow transmission case directly connected to the rear side of the clutch housing. The clutch housing includes a PTO clutch unit for connecting/disconnecting transfer of engine power to a PTO shaft, a main gear-shifting unit for primary gear-shifting of engine power, and a bi-speed turn unit for front-wheel bi-speed turn execution. The transmission case includes a forward/backward gear-shifting unit connected to the rear side of the main gear-shifting unit via an intermediate clutch such that power can be transferred and a sub gear-shifting unit for secondary gear-shifting behind the forward/backward gear-shifting unit.

Abstract: The present disclosure relates to a gearing arrangement for a tandem axle assembly for a vehicle that reduces parasitic losses associated with the bearings of a drive pinion. The gearing arrangement includes a first helical gear in driving engagement with an input shaft and a portion of an interaxle differential; a second helical gear coupled to a pinion shaft with at least two bearings mounted on either side of the second helical gear on the pinion shaft; and a drive pinion coupled to the pinion shaft and meshingly engaged with a ring gear. The ring gear is in driving engagement with a forward differential assembly. The first helical gear and second helical gear are meshingly engaged and have a predetermined gear ratio.

Abstract: A transfer includes an input shaft, an output shaft, an output member, a high-low switching mechanism, a clutch, an actuator, a screw mechanism, a first transmitting mechanism, a cam engaging member, a drum cam, and a second transmitting mechanism. The high-low switching mechanism is configured to change a rate of rotation of the input shaft and transmit a resultant rotation to the output shaft. The second transmitting mechanism is configured to transmit a movement of one of the drum cam and the cam engaging member that is connected to a second shaft to the high-low switching mechanism via the second shaft such that the high-low switching mechanism switches between the high-speed gear and the low-speed gear.

Abstract: A control device for controlling an engine based on a vehicle operating state is provided, which includes a steering angle detector for detecting a vehicle steering angle, and a processor configured to execute a basic target torque determining module for determining a basic target torque based on a vehicle operating state, a slip controller for acquiring the steering angle from the steering angle detector, detecting a slip state of wheels based on part of the vehicle operating state, and determining a torque control amount based on the slip state, a torque reduction amount determining module for acquiring the steering angle and determining a torque reduction amount based thereon, a final target torque determining module for determining a final target torque based on the basic target torque, the torque reduction amount, and the torque control amount, and an engine controlling module for controlling the engine to output the final target torque.

Abstract: A method for automatically controlling vehicle speeds of a track-based work vehicle may generally include receiving, with a computing device, one or more signals associated with an operating temperature for a track component of a track assembly of the track-based work vehicle, comparing, with the computing device, the operating temperature for the track component to a predetermined temperature threshold defined for the track component and automatically limiting, with the computing device, a vehicle speed of the track-based work vehicle when the operating temperature for the track component exceeds the predetermined temperature threshold.

Abstract: A dashboard for a road vehicle; the dashboard having: a digital screen; and an analogue instrument, which is provided with a circular support element and a pointer that moves inside the support element; the analogue instrument can be arranged in an operating position, in which the analogue instrument overlaps the digital screen so that the support element of the analogue instrument covers a corresponding part of said digital screen; and the support element of the analogue instrument is opaque and has a plurality of through openings, through which the light generated by the underlying digital screen can come out.

Abstract: A method for controlling a motor vehicle comfort system, wherein the control is carried out with the aid of a touch-sensitive display and user interface assigned to the comfort system. In at least one operating mode, the virtual representation of at least one body having a three-dimensional appearance is generated in a first position on the touch-sensitive display and user interface and at least one function that can be executed by the comfort system is represented on the surface of the body, wherein the body is moved after rotating around a horizontal or vertical axis into another position in which at least one other function which can be executed by the comfort system is represented on the visible surface of the body.

Abstract: A system and method for monitoring a motor of a vehicle system monitor operating conditions of the vehicle system and determine whether the operating conditions of the vehicle system match designated operating conditions. Responsive to determining that the operating conditions of the vehicle system that are monitored match the designated operating conditions, an electrical signature representative of an electric current supplied to the motor of the vehicle system is examined and damage to one or more of the motor of the vehicle system or a mechanical coupling of the motor to one or more of a wheel or axle of the vehicle system is identified based on the electrical signature that is examined.

Abstract: A non-rail bound, electrically or hybrid-electrically driven vehicle has a current collector for feeding electric traction energy from an overhead line system. The current collector has a sliding strip that is brought into sliding contact with a contact wire of the overhead line system above a travel lane. The sliding strip arrangement is pivotable transversely to a direction of travel. The vehicle has a limiter to at least unilaterally limit the transverse pivoting range of the sliding strip arrangement substantially to the width of the vehicle. A driver assistance system assists a driver in adhering to a virtual track within the marked lane. The track width and the pivoting range are dimensioned such that, when the track is adhered to, it is possible to maintain sliding contact between the sliding strip arrangement and the contact wire.

Abstract: A regenerative brake control device of a vehicle, which is configured to control a rotary electric motor that is configured to drive wheels at a regeneration ratio corresponding to a selected regeneration stage to thereby obtain a regenerative brake force, includes: a selecting section which is manually operated to select a regeneration stage from a plurality of regeneration stages which have been set; and a control section which is configured to make control so that, when a predetermined operation is performed on the selecting section, a regeneration stage in which the predetermined operation has not been performed on the selecting section is automatically changed to another regeneration stage.

Abstract: A regenerative braking system and method are disclosed. According to certain embodiments, the regenerative braking system is engaged and adjusted when the navigation system recognizes that the vehicle is descending down a long grade. This can be pre-stored information, or information derived from prior experience or from the shared experiences of other drivers. The regenerative braking system does not engage to the full stop of the vehicle, but instead can release at approximately three mph and allows friction braking to handle the rest of the stop. The navigation system in this embodiment recognizes that a stop sign or other full-stop situation is present.

Abstract: A control device of an electric vehicle includes: an information acquiring portion acquiring information in a switching control of traveling modes of the electric vehicle and information on a gradient of an uphill road; a balanced driving force calculating portion determining that the electric vehicle is stopped on the uphill road in a motor traveling mode and calculating a balanced driving force against a sliding-down force causing the electric vehicle to be slid down; a temperature change estimating portion estimating changes of temperatures of the motor and the inverter; a time calculating portion calculating a drivable time until the temperature of the motor reaches a motor-side upper limit allowable temperature and an energizable time until the temperature of the inverter reaches an inverter-side upper limit allowable temperature; and a mode switching portion switching the motor traveling mode to another traveling mode.