Abstract: Provided are a block polyamide acid imide having an appropriate solubility in aqueous alkaline solutions, and block polyimides that are obtained using same and have high transparency and a low coefficient of linear thermal expansion (low CTE). The block polyimide comprises blocks configured from repeating structural units represented by defined formula (1A) and blocks configured from repeating structural units represented by defined formula (1B).

Abstract: A family of new and novel molecules for mechanically superior two-dimensional (2D) polymers is described herein. By combining stiff carbon-containing cyclic polymer nodal units with more compliant linear polymer bridge units in an ordered, 2D repeating molecular structure it is possible to tailor the mechanical properties of 2D polymers and their assemblies to provide high stiffness, strength, and toughness. Furthermore, the inherent dimensionality of 2D polymers and their ability to be stacked into ordered and chemically interactive ensembles gives them inherent benefits in a variety of barrier and structural applications over current stiff and strong linear polymer technologies.

Abstract: Provided is a display device that can be made thin, lightweight, and flexible, has no problems of cracks and peeling caused by thermal stress, and is excellent in dimension stability and the like. The display device includes: a supporting base including a polyimide film; and a gas barrier layer formed on the supporting base, in which the polyimide film has a transmittance of 80% or more in a wavelength region of from 440 nm to 780 nm, and a coefficient of thermal expansion of 15 ppm/K or less, and has a difference in coefficient of thermal expansion from the gas barrier layer of 10 ppm/K or less.

Abstract: The present invention relates to a polysulfone copolymer with excellent heat resistance and chemical resistance, and a method for preparing the same and, more specifically, to a polysulfone copolymer and a method for preparing the same, wherein the polysulfone copolymer comprises, as repeat units, a sulfone-based compound, and an anhydrosugar alcohol, which is a biogenic material, and thus the polysulfone copolymer can solve a problem of an exhaustion of petroleum resources, which are limited resources; does not emit carbon dioxide regardless of the disposal after use, and thus is eco-friendly; and has significantly improved heat resistance and chemical resistance compared with existing polysulfone copolymers.

Abstract: Skin-contact products with a transpiration function such as medical devices or medicinal products, of which face masks, aspirators, ventilators, breast pumps or wound dressings are examples are described especially a skin-contact product with a transpiration function with an improved microclimate at a patient interface material-skin contact area. In an embodiment a material system is described that comprises a hydrophobic silicone base material and a hydrophilic silicone material that is combined with the hydrophobic base material.

Abstract: Polysiloxane-polycarbonates and improved methods for preparing the polysiloxane-polycarbonates are provided. Also provided are blend compositions including the polysiloxane-polycarbonates. The blend compositions can include one or more additional polymers. The blend compositions can include one or more additives. The blend compositions can be used to prepare articles of manufacture.

Abstract: Trehalose-based hydrogels and methods of making such hydrogels are disclosed. Specifically, a method of creating a trehalose-based hydrogel, comprising the steps of: a) forming a trehalose homopolymer or co-polymer; b) preparing a cross-linker; and c) reacting the trehalose homopolymer or co-polymer with the cross-linker to form the trehalose-based hydrogel.

Abstract: A cross-linkable nitrile rubber composition including a nitrile rubber (a) containing 0.1 to 15 wt % of ?,?-ethylenically unsaturated nitrile monomer units, 1 to 10 wt % of ?,?-ethylenically unsaturated dicarboxylic acid monoester monomer units, 40 to 75 wt % of ?,?-ethylenically unsaturated monocarboxylic acid ester monomer units, and 20 to 58.9 wt % of diene monomer units and/or ?-olefin monomer units, and a polyamine-based cross-linking agent (b), wherein a ratio of content of the polyamine-based cross-linking agent (b) with respect to 100 parts by weight of the nitrile rubber (a) is 0.1 to 20 parts by weight is provided.

Abstract: Provided is a polyvinyl acetal film which, when used as an intermediate film for a laminated glass, can provide a laminated glass that exhibits a low degree of yellowness and excellent surface appearance, and which is thus useful as a sealing material or intermediate film that can prolong the life of a laminated glass provided with a solar cell or a functional unit. Further, the content of corrosion-causing substance in the polyvinyl acetal film is low, so that the polyvinyl acetal film permits high-temperature lamination and thus ensures excellent productivity. Also provided are a solar cell module and a laminated glass prepared using the polyvinyl acetal film. A plasticized polyvinyl acetal film which comprises 15 to 60 parts by mass of a plasticizer having a total number of 28 or more of carbon atoms and oxygen atoms constituting a molecule based on 100 parts by mass of a polyvinyl acetal resin, and which has an acid value of 5.0 meq/kg or less.

Abstract: Process for producing a composite material comprising depositing a prepreg containing a radiation initiated curing agent onto a mould using automated apparatus and applying heat and second source radiation to at least partially cure the prepreg at least simultaneously with the deposition of the prepreg. Also epoxy resin formulations of a mixture of a liquid epoxy resin and a solid or semi-solid epoxy resin containing a photoinitiator are used as the matrix in prepregs which are cured or partially cured by radiation to avoid the need for thermal cure in an oven. The formulation is particularly useful in the production of wind turbine blades especially in an automated process. Additionally an automated tape laying apparatus comprising compaction device, a heat source and a second radiation source.

Abstract: A nanocomposite including an array of extended length fibers with nanofibers oriented in transverse relation to the extended length fibers. The nanofibers are mechanically interlocked with the extended length fibers using a connecting agent concentrated at contact locations between the extended length fibers and the nanofibers without saturating the composite. The resultant composite of fibers and connecting agent is characterized by significant internal porosity with an internal void volume not occupied by the connecting agent.

Abstract: A process for forming voided latex particles is improved by combining swelling and polymerization of an outer shell into a single step. The process includes contacting multi-stage emulsion polymer particles comprising a core, at least one intermediate shell, with a swelling agent, and polymerizing an outer shell after said contacting with swelling agent wherein the core and the at least one intermediate shell are contacted with swelling agent in the presence of less than 0.5% monomer based on the weight of the multi-stage emulsion polymer particles, and substantially all of the swelling occurs during polymerization of the outer shell.

Abstract: A method is provided for decomposition of a polymeric article, wherein the polymeric article contains a polymer and one or more energy modulation agents, by applying an applied energy to the polymeric article, wherein the one or more energy modulation agents convert the applied energy into an emitted energy sufficient to cause bond destruction within the polymer.

Abstract: A resin composition includes a cellulose ester resin having a weight average molecular weight of 10,000 to 75,000; sulfuric acid; and at least one metal element selected from the group consisting of Group 1 elements and Group 2 elements, wherein a ratio of the sum of the content [M1] of the Group 1 element and the content [M2] of the Group 2 element to the total amount of all the elements according to fluorescent X-ray spectroscopy is 0.052% by weight, and a molar ratio of the content [M1] of the Group 1 element, the content [M2] of the Group 2 element, and the content [S] of sulfur atoms (S) according to fluorescent X-ray spectroscopy satisfies a relationship of Expression 1: ([M1]/2)+[M2]?1.5×[S].

Abstract: The present invention is a sealing material composition comprising a moisture absorbent, and a sealing resin having a weight average molecular weight of 50,000 to 1,000,000, the moisture absorbent comprising a compound that comprises a repeating unit represented by a formula (1), and a sealing sheet, and an electronic device member, and an electronic device. The sealing material composition according to the present invention makes it possible to easily produce a sealing sheet that exhibits excellent transparency, an excellent water vapor barrier capability, and high adhesion, and the sealing sheet according to the present invention exhibits excellent transparency, an excellent water vapor barrier capability, and high adhesion, and may suitably be used to seal an organic EL device and the like, and the electronic device member and the electronic device according to the present invention rarely deteriorate, and exhibit excellent long-term reliability.

Abstract: This invention relates to an antimicrobial master batch polymer composition comprising: (a) a thermoplastic alkyl polymer, and (b) an antimicrobial; as well as to a polymer composition comprising the antimicrobial master batch polymer composition and a thermoplastic alkyl polymer. This invention also relates to a fabric or moulded product comprising the polymer composition. In addition, the invention relates to a method of making the antimicrobial master batch polymer composition, comprising the steps of: (a) mixing the thermoplastic alkyl polymer powder with the antimicrobial powder, (b) melting the mixture, and (c) cooling the mixture.

Abstract: The present invention relates to an additive composition and a low haze polyolefin material which may be prepared using said additive composition. In particular, the polyolefin material is prepared from a polyolefin resin composition comprising bis-3,4-dimethylbenzylidene sorbitol and bis-p-ethylbenzylidene sorbitol at a certain weight ratio. In an aspect, the present invention relates to a method for forming a polyolefin material; said method comprising: (i) preparing a polyolefin resin composition comprising polyolefin resin and bis-3,4-dimethylbenzylidene sorbitol and bis-p-ethylbenzylidene sorbitol, wherein the weight ratio of bis-3,4-dimethylbenzylidene sorbitol to bis-p-ethylbenzylidene sorbitol in the polyolefin resin composition is 45:55 to 25:75; (ii) processing said polyolefin resin composition to form said polyolefin material.

Abstract: The present disclosure is directed to rubber compositions containing a chemical additive capable of generating or enhancing strain-induced crystallization into the compositions, and tires containing the rubber compositions in one or more components such as sidewalls or treads. The chemical additive is at least one fatty acid amide compound of formula (I). As well, certain embodiments relate to methods for achieving reduced wear or improved durability in a tire tread or tire sidewall by using the chemical additives.

Abstract: The invention relates to hydroxybenzophenone-based compounds of formula (I) that are used to improve UV, thermal, and thereto-oxidative stability of high performance aromatic polymers in a blend or as end-cappers of the same polymers.

Abstract: Provided is a pneumatic tire having well-improved fuel economy, rubber tensile strength, and abrasion resistance while maintaining adequate productivity. The present invention relates to a pneumatic tire formed from a rubber composition, the rubber composition containing a hydrogenated copolymer and a sulfur donor, the hydrogenated copolymer containing a structural unit derived from an aromatic vinyl compound and a structural unit derived from a conjugated diene compound and having a degree of hydrogenation of the conjugated diene portion of 75 mol % or more, the hydrogenated copolymer being present in an amount of 75% by mass or more based on 100% by mass of a rubber component in the rubber composition, the sulfur donor being present in an amount of 0.2 to 8 parts by mass per 100 parts by mass of the rubber component.

Abstract: Disclosed are self-assembled propylene-based bi-layer compositions having a skin layer comprising a propylene-based elastomer-toughened composition and a core layer comprising a propylene-based fiber-reinforced composition, wherein the propylene-based elastomer-toughened composition and propylene-based fiber-reinforced composition self-assemble upon mixing into the skin layer and the core layer. Processes for producing these self-assembled propylene-based compositions are also disclosed.

Abstract: Disclosed are an inorganic nanofiber characterized in that the average fiber diameter is 2 ?m or less, the average fiber length is 200 ?m or less, and the CV value of the fiber length is 0.7 or less; and a method of manufacturing the same. In the manufacturing method, an inorganic nanofiber sheet consisting of inorganic nanofibers having an average fiber diameter of 2 ?m or less is formed by electrospinning, and then, the inorganic nanofiber sheet is pressed using a press machine and crushed so that the average fiber length becomes 200 ?m or less, and the CV value of the fiber length becomes 0.7 or less.

Abstract: The present invention relates to a reinforced polyamide molding composition, comprising a thermoplastic polyamide and a fibrous reinforcing agent, wherein the fibrous reinforcing agent comprises a mixture of glass fibers made of E-glass and glass fibers made of High Strength-glass. The present invention also relates to a molded part, made of the reinforced polyamide molding composition, as well as to an electrical or electronic device, comprising the molded part.

Abstract: A photosensitive resin composition according to an example embodiment of the present disclosure includes a quantum dot, a photopolymerizable compound, a photopolymerization initiator, an alkali-soluble resin, and a solvent, wherein the alkali-soluble resin includes at least one of a monomer represented by Formula 1 and a monomer represented by Formula 2:

Abstract: The present invention provides a method for producing a rubber composition containing a rubber component (A) which contains a copolymer of a conjugated diene compound and an aromatic vinyl compound, in which the conjugated diene compound amount in the copolymer is 50% by mass or more and 73% by mass or less and the molecular weight at the peak top of the molecular weight distribution of the polystyrene-equivalent number-average molecular weight of the copolymer as measured through gel permeation chromatography is 100,000 or more and 600,000 or less, a filler containing an inorganic filler (B), a silane coupling agent (C) and at least one accelerator (D) selected from guanidines, sulfenamides, thiazoles, thiurams, thioureas, dithiocarbamates and xanthates, wherein the rubber composition is kneaded in plural stages, and in the first stage (X) of kneading, the rubber component (A), all or a part of the inorganic filler (B), all or a part of the silane coupling agent (C) and the accelerator (D) are added and knea

Abstract: Provided is a rubber composition capable of forming a conveyor belt having an excellent low loss property, while also retaining high strength and high flame retardance as a rubber article. The rubber composition for a conveyor belt contains: rubber components including natural rubber and butadiene rubber; a vulcanizing agent; a vulcanization accelerator; carbon black; chlorinated paraffin; and antimony trioxide. A mass ratio of content of the natural rubber to content of the butadiene rubber (natural rubber content:butadiene rubber content) is 25:75 to 45:55.

Abstract: Provided is a pneumatic tire that shows a balanced improvement in fuel economy, rubber tensile strength, abrasion resistance, tear properties, heat resistance, and ozone resistance. The present invention relates to a pneumatic tire formed from a rubber composition, the rubber composition containing a first polymer and a second polymer, the first polymer being a hydrogenated copolymer that contains a structural unit derived from an aromatic vinyl compound and a structural unit derived from a conjugated diene compound and has a degree of hydrogenation of the conjugated diene portion of 75 mol % or more, the second polymer having a double bond-containing diene content of 20% by mass or less and a weight average molecular weight of 200,000 to 2,000,000.

Abstract: According to the process for preparing a vulcanized rubber composition of the invention comprising (a) a step of preparing a master batch comprising a modified conjugated diene polymer and silica, (b) a step of preparing a master batch comprising an isoprene rubber and silica, (c) a step of kneading the master batch obtained in (a) and the master batch obtained in (b), and (d) a step of vulcanizing a kneaded product obtained in (c), wherein the obtained vulcanized rubber composition comprises a phase A comprising a modified conjugated diene polymer and a phase B comprising an isoprene rubber, which are incompatible with each other, an abundance ratio ? of silica in the phase A satisfies 0.5???0.9 (Relation 1), and a proportion ? of the modified conjugated diene polymer satisfies 0.4???0.

Abstract: The present invention relates to a newpolypropylene composition with improved processability and heat resistance for use in a capacitor film, as well as a cast film and a biaxially oriented film for the use as capacitor film comprising such polypropylene composition.

Abstract: Heterophasic polypropylene composition with improved impact strength/stiffness balance and with high flowability, reduced emissions and low shrinkage, and its use.

Abstract: A composition includes (A) 30-95 wt % of a random or homogeneous propylene-based interpolymer having: (i) a comonomer content of at least one of C2 and C4-10 ?-olefins of 7 wt % to 49 wt % based on the total weight of the propylene-based interpolymer, (ii) a density of 0.90 g/cc or less, and (iii) an MFR of 1 g/10 min or greater (230° C./2.16 kg); and (B) 5-70 wt % of a block composite nucleator comprising: (1) a first polymer that includes polypropylene; (2) a second polymer that includes an alpha-olefin based polymer, the alpha-olefin being selected from at least one of a C2 and C4-10 ?-olefins, and (3) a block copolymer having a first segment and a second segment, the first segment of the block copolymer having the same composition as the first polymer in the block composite nucleator and the second segment of the block copolymer having the same composition as the second polymer of the block composite nucleator.

Abstract: The present invention relates to a highly plasticized PVC formula that can be both dry blended and if desired, alloyed with acrylonitrile butadiene rubber to produce enhanced haptic material characteristics for a vehicle interior trim component. This blend/alloy can be made using high intensity mixers without the need for melt processing and grinding processes. “Dry blending” techniques allow the spherical particles from suspension grade PVC resins to be retained during the blending process, resulting in a final product with superior flow-ability in comparison to other low temperature deployable grade PVCs in the marketplace.

Abstract: Embodiments herein include compositions, extruded articles, and methods of making the same. In an embodiment, an extruded article is included. The extruded article can include an extruded segment comprising a first composition. The first composition can include a polymer resin, particles and fibers. The fibers can be disposed within the first composition exhibiting a substantially non-aligned directional orientation. In an embodiment, an extruded article is included having a first portion comprising a first composition having a first fiber orientation and a second portion comprising a second composition having a second fiber orientation. The first composition can include a polymer resin and fibers. The second composition can include a polymer resin, particles and fibers. The fibers of the second composition can be oriented more randomly than the fibers of the first composition. Other embodiments are also included herein.

Abstract: Embodiments herein include compositions, extruded articles, and methods of making the same. In an embodiment, an extruded article is included. The extruded article can include an extruded segment comprising a first composition. The first composition can include a polymer resin, an impact modifier and fibers. In some embodiments, the extruded segment can have a surface exhibiting an average depression depth of less than 0.0045 inches (0.1143 mm). Other embodiments are also included herein.

Abstract: The invention provides active energy ray curable compositions which exhibit good curability with active energy rays and which have a low viscosity to attain excellent application properties when applied as materials such as adhesives or coatings onto substrates and can give highly flexible cured products upon irradiation with active energy rays.

Abstract: Polymer blend comprising 95 to 100% of a component A) and 0 to 5% of additives, where A) is consisting of polymers A1 ) to A4): A1 ) 50 to 75% of a star shaped block copolymer A1 which comprises at least 2 terminal vinylaromatic hard blocks S and diene soft blocks B, where the proportion of the hard blocks S is from 65 to 90%, and Mn of block S is 35000 to 200000; A2) 5 to 15% of block copolymer A2 which comprises 2 terminal vinylaromatic hard blocks S1 and S2 and random copolymer blocks (B/S) consisting of 20 to 60% vinylaromatic monomers, and 80 to 40% dienes where the proportion of blocks S1 and S2 is 40 to 60%; and Mn of blocks S1 is 35000 to 200000, and Mn of blocks S2 is 5000 to 30000 and the molar S1/S2 ratio is 1:0.

Abstract: Disclosed herein is an interior/exterior automotive trim component in which each of carbonate copolymers forming a polycarbonate resin composition is comprised of structural units derived from two or more different dihydroxy compounds. The structural units derived from the dihydroxy compounds include an ISB unit and a CHDM unit. In every one of the plurality of carbonate copolymers that form the polycarbonate resin composition, a molar ratio of the ISB unit to every dihydroxy compound unit in the carbonate copolymer is equal to or greater than 30 mol %. The molar ratio of the ISB unit to the CHDM unit in the polycarbonate resin composition satisfies 53/47?ISB unit/CHDM unit?56/44.

Abstract: It is intended to provide a polyphenylene ether resin composition that has favorable fluidity in molding while ensuring sufficiently high heat resistance and/or favorable mechanical properties. The present invention provides a polyphenylene ether resin composition comprising: 50% by mass or more and 99% by mass or less of a polyphenylene ether resin (A) having a reduced viscosity of 0.33 dl/g or more and 0.46 dl/g or less measured in an amount of 0.5 g/dl at 30° C. using a chloroform solvent; 0% by mass or more and 49% by mass or less of a polystyrene resin (B); and 1% by mass or more and 15% by mass or less of a styrene-acrylonitrile resin (C) having an acrylonitrile content of 16% by mass or more and 45% by mass or less.

Abstract: A polyimide precursor composition includes a solvent mixture containing an alcohol solvent and a water-insoluble solvent that is at least one selected from the solvent group consisting of water-insoluble ketones and water-insoluble ethers; and a polyimide precursor dissolved in the solvent mixture.

Abstract: A resin composite includes a maleimide resin powder and a resin having a glass transition point that is lower that the glass transition point of the maleimide resin. The resin having a glass transition point that is lower than that of the maleimide resin may be an epoxy resin. Then, the resin composite may be cured at the curing temperature of the epoxy resin. The maleimide resin powder is mixed in an amount ranging from 50 weight % to 80 weight % with respect to the epoxy resin.

Abstract: Effect pigments based on Al2O3 flakes with high weather resistance and less photoactivity and to their use thereof in paints, industrial coatings, automotive coatings, printing inks, cosmetic formulations. The effect pigments have a ratio of the amount by weight of Al2O3 of the Al2O3 flake and the amount by weight of the metal oxide(s) of the coating layer(s) in the range of from 27:73 to 83:17 based on the total weight of the effect pigment.

Abstract: The present invention relates to a process for the production of a mineral filler product comprising a step of dry grinding a calcium carbonate-containing material in the presence of an agent being a polyol. The mineral filler product according to the present invention was found to have a reduced moisture pickup as compared to prior art products.

Abstract: Carbonate pigment compositions are provided. In some instances, the pigment compositions are CO2 sequestering pigment compositions. Also provided are methods of making and using the pigment compositions, e.g., in paints and coatings, as well as other applications.

Abstract: The invention relates to a rheology control agent containing i) 15-95% by weight of an amide compound (A), ii) 5-75% by weight of a urea compound (B), iii) 0-50% by weight of an ionogenic compound (C) and iv) 0-35% weight of an organic solvent (D).

Abstract: Disclosed is an artists' watercolour paint composition comprising, at least one pigment; one or more humectants; a binder selected from one or more alkali soluble polymers; and a pH stabilizer in an amount effective to adjust the mixture to an alkali pH so that the watercolour paint composition is water soluble. Also disclosed are uses of the paint composition in providing watercolour paintings.

Abstract: The invention is directed to a detectable and stable composition comprising an organofunctional silane and/or hydrolyzate and/or partial or complete condensate thereof, a colloidal metal oxide, a water soluble organic dye having a positive charge and a counterion derived from a carboxylic acid of from 1 to 6 carbon atoms, and water. The invention is also directed to a method for determining the uniformity and film thickness of a detectable composition applied to a substrate comprising applying to the surface of the substrate the detectable composition and measuring an optical property of the applied coating, the resulting measurement being related to the uniformity of the applied composition.

Abstract: A three-dimension forming support material for ink jet includes a warm water-soluble radiation curable compound that exhibits solubility in warm water of at least 40° C. to 90° C. after the compound is cured; and at least one polyglycerin compound selected from the group consisting of fatty acid esters of polyglycerin, ethylene oxide adducts of polyglycerin, and propylene oxide adducts of polyglycerin.

Abstract: VO2 and V2O5 nano- or micro-materials. The VO2 nano-materials and micro-materials have an M1 phase structure and oxygen stoichiometry that deviates 2% or less from theoretical stoichiometry. The VO2 nano-materials and micro-materials may doped with cation dopants and/or anion dopants. The VO2 and V2O5 nano- or micro-materials can be made by hydrothermal methods starting with V3O7.H2O nano- or micro-material. The VO2 and V2O5 nano- or micro-materials can be used as, for example, thermochromic window coatings.

Abstract: In a method for producing paints by means of mixing fluid products, there is provided a group of fluid products comprising at least one white paint, containing a predetermined percentage quantity of titanium dioxide, and at least one neutral paint which does not have colorants. There is then provided an empty container which is filled with a predetermined quantity of paint which is obtained by mixing the white paint and the neutral paint at variable proportions between 0% and 100%. There is obtained a resultant paint which has a content of titanium dioxide which is selected between a maximum, corresponding to the content of titanium of the white paint, and 0%, corresponding to the content of titanium of the neutral paint.

Abstract: A radiation-curable ink jet composition contains monomer A represented by formula (1), a mono-, bi-, or trifunctional urethane (meth)acrylate oligomer, and an N-vinyl compound: CH2?CR1—COOR2—O—CH?CH—R3??(1) where R1 denotes —H or —CH3, R2 denotes an organic residue having 2 to 20 carbon atoms, and R3 denotes a hydrogen atom or an organic residue having 1 to 11 carbon atoms.