Abstract: An imaging apparatus comprises two actuators, such as an autofocus actuator and optical image stabilizer. The actuators are nested, wherein the outer actuator is suspended from the device body and the inner actuator is suspended from the outer actuator. A suspension element may be a flexure bearing, allowing a flat actuator design.

Abstract: An exchangeable lens mountable on a camera body includes: a selection unit configured to select a first state wherein a movement range of a focusing optical system changing the exchangeable lens' focal position is limited and a second state which is different from the first state, and a transmission unit configured to transmit a first and second value which is equal to or smaller than the first value to the camera body in the second state, the first value indicating a relationship between the focusing optical system's moving amount and an image plane's moving amount at a position wherein the focusing optical system has moved, the second value indicating a relationship between the moving amount of the focusing optical system and the moving amount of the image plane, and transmit a value which changes depending on the focusing optical system's position as the second value in the first state.

Abstract: A method for focusing a miniature camera includes providing a current through a coil, moving a lens of a camera based on the current to adjust a focus of the camera, and limiting movement of the lens along an optical path of the camera.

Abstract: An electromagnetic actuator comprises a dual stage action, wherein the actuator comprises an electromagnetic element between two ferromagnetic elements. An electric current driven through the electromagnetic element causes a magnetic field of the electromagnetic element to interact with the magnetic fields of the two ferromagnetic elements.

Abstract: An exemplary support structure for a planar faceplate includes ribs extending substantially perpendicular to a bottom surface of the planar faceplate. Spaced apart projections extend from the ribs towards the bottom surface of the planar faceplate and have distal ends that engage and are secured to the bottom surface. Each distal end defines an area with a numerical value that is less than the thickness of the planar faceplate measured in the same measurement units as the area to limit any stress formations induced in the planar faceplate due to thermal changes from reaching a top surface of the planar faceplate. Alternatively, the projections may be spaced apart mesas extending outward from a rigid material.

Abstract: A projection lens assembly includes a first lens group, a second lens group, a third lens group and a fourth lens group, all of which are arranged in order from a projection side to an image source side along an optical axis. The first lens group is with negative refractive power. The second lens group is with positive refractive power and includes a projection side surface and an image source side surface, wherein both of the projection side surface and the image source side surface are convex surfaces. The third lens group includes a convex surface facing the projection side. The fourth lens group is with positive refractive power and includes a convex surface facing the image source side. The projection lens assembly satisfies: 1.4<F<3.5, wherein F is an F-number of the projection lens assembly.

Abstract: A photographing optical lens assembly includes, in order from an object side to an image side, a first lens element, a second lens element, a third lens element, a fourth lens element, a fifth lens element, a sixth lens element and a seventh lens element. The first lens element with refractive power has an object-side surface being convex in a paraxial region thereof. Each second, third, fourth and fifth lens element has refractive power. The sixth lens element with negative refractive power has an object-side surface being concave in a paraxial region thereof and an image-side surface being convex in a paraxial region thereof, and both of the surfaces of the sixth lens element are aspheric. The seventh lens element with refractive power has an image-side surface being concave in a paraxial region thereof, wherein the image-side surface has at least one convex shape in an off-axis region thereof.

Abstract: This disclosure discloses an optical imaging lens assembly, sequentially arranged from an object side to an image side along an optical axis, comprising: the first lens element with positive refractive power, the second lens element with negative refractive power having a convex object-side surface and a concave image-side surface, the third lens element with positive refractive power, the fourth lens element with negative refractive power having a concave object-side surface and a convex image-side surface, the fifth lens element with refractive power having a concave image-side surface, and both object-side surface and image-side surface being aspheric, wherein a stop and an image sensor disposed on an image plane are also provided. By such arrangements, the image pickup optical system satisfies conditions related to shorten the total length and to reduce the sensitivity for use in compact cameras and mobile phones with camera functionalities.

Abstract: An imaging optical system that conjugates a reduced-side conjugate point, a magnified-side conjugate point, and a position of an internal intermediate image with each other includes, continuously in order from a most magnified side, a negative lens group and a positive lens. The negative lens group consists of three or more negative lenses. The imaging optical system includes a first cemented lens which is a lens component closest to the intermediate image, a positive second cemented lens disposed immediately after a reduced side of the first cemented lens, and one or more sets of cemented lenses disposed between the positive lens on the most magnified side and the first cemented lens.

Abstract: The imaging optical system consists of a first optical system and a second optical system in order from a magnified side. The first optical system consists of a 1a lens group, first optical path bending means, and a 1b lens group in order from the magnified side, and the second optical system consists of a 2a lens group, second optical path bending means, and a 2b lens group in order from the magnified side. The second optical system forms an image on an image display surface as an intermediate image, and the first optical system forms the intermediate image on a magnified-side conjugate plane, to satisfy the following predetermined Conditional Expression (1).

Abstract: The imaging optical system consists of a first optical system and a second optical system in order from a magnified side. The second optical system forms an image on an image display surface as an intermediate image, and the first optical system forms the intermediate image on a magnified-side conjugate plane. A height of a principal ray of light having a maximum angle of view becomes maximum on a lens surface of the whole system on the most magnified side, among heights of principal rays of light having a maximum angle of view on respective lens surfaces, to satisfy the following predetermined Conditional Expressions (1) and (2). 0.03<H×|f|/(L×I)<0.09 ??(1) 0.

Abstract: In the imaging optical system that consists of a first optical system and a second optical system in order from a magnified side, and has an intermediate image formed between the first optical system and the second optical system, a focus group moving during focusing is included between a most magnified side of the first optical system and a position at which a principal ray of light having a maximum angle of view and an optical axis of the first optical system intersect each other, and a predetermined conditional expression relating to the focus group is satisfied.

Abstract: An imaging optical system consists of a first optical system and a negative second optical system in order from a magnified side. The second optical system forms an intermediate image, and the first optical system forms the intermediate image on a magnified-side conjugate plane. The second optical system consists of a positive front group and a back group in order from the magnified side. Predetermined conditional expressions are satisfied.

Abstract: A zoom lens system includes: a first lens group having a positive refractive power; a second lens group having a negative refractive power; a third lens group having a positive refractive power; a fourth lens group having a positive refractive power; a fifth lens group having a positive refractive power; and a sixth lens group having a positive refractive power, wherein the first to sixth lens groups are sequentially arranged along an optical axis from an object side to an image plane side, and zooming is performed by moving at least one of the second lens group, the fourth lens group and the fifth lens group along the optical axis. A distance between a focal point of light having a first wavelength and a focal point of light having a second wavelength is about 50 ?m or less at a wide-angle position and a telephoto position. The first wavelength corresponds to green light, the second wavelength corresponds to near infrared (NIR) light.

Abstract: A roof reflector system that is used to reflect solar radiation away from a rooftop. The system uses lines of flags that are strung across the rooftop in parallel rows. Each line of flags contains a plurality of flags that are aligned side-by-side. The flags are reflective to solar radiation. A common ribbon joins the flags into a line of flags. The base of each flag is coupled to the ribbon so that the flags hang away from the bottom edge of the ribbon. Brackets are provided that that can be selectively mounted to the roof. Each of the brackets has a connector that receives and retains the ribbon, therein supporting the ribbon at a first elevation above the roof. The length of each of the flags is greater than that first elevation. As a result, the flags touch the roof and fold along the roof, therein shielding the roof from the heat of the sun.

Abstract: The imaging optical system consists of, in order from a magnified side, a first optical system consisting of a first lens group, first optical path bending means, and a second lens group, second optical path bending means, and a second optical system. The first optical path bending means and/or the second optical path bending means is disposed in a direction in which an optical path is bent by 90 degrees, the first optical system is capable of being rotated using an optical axis of the second lens group as an axis of rotation, and the following predetermined Conditional Expression (1) is satisfied. |tan(?)|<0.

Abstract: A fiber optic connection inspection apparatus and method includes an adapter housing fitted to a video microscope camera configured to observe and records images of a Direct Contact and Expanded Beam fiber optic connector assemblies. The adapter housing is configured to rotatably connect the camera for 360 degree rotation about a longitudinal axis of the adapter housing, assuring inspection of a larger field of view. The field of view represents the three-dimensional nature of the various sectors of a fiber optic connector. The rotation of the camera permits the instrument to visualize the complete connector, enabling the technician to make an informed decision which surfaces to clean to improve signal transmission. The adapter housing may be constructed of soft material that enables camera manipulation to provide a comprehensive view of the optical connector surfaces. The rotating adapter housing may be 3D printed which enables flexibility of design and production.

Abstract: Systems and methods for confocal imaging are described. In one implementation, a confocal imaging system may include a light source configured to emit excitation light having one or more wavelengths, a sample holder configured to hold a sample, a two-dimensional (2-D) imaging device, a first set of optical elements, and a second set of optical elements. The first set of optical elements may include a first spatial light modulator (SLM) and at least one lens. The first set of optical elements may together be configured to collimate the excitation light, apply a predetermined phase modulation pattern to the collimated excitation light, and illuminate the sample in an excitation pattern.

Abstract: A dual-configuration microscope is provided that may be converted into an upright or inverted microscope. The microscope includes a base and a body having a first portion and a second portion, wherein the body is rotatably coupled to the base. The microscope further includes an objective coupled to the first portion of the body, a condenser coupled to the second portion of the body and a stage positioned between the objective and the condenser. The microscope further includes a first and second knob configured to adjust the position of the objective, wherein the first knob is disposed proximal to the first portion of the body and the second knob is disposed proximal to the second portion of the body.

Abstract: Disclosed is an LED arrangement for a microscopy instrument (200 FIG. 2) comprising a light emitting area (112), and a part-spherical solid and light transmissive cap (120), in light communication with the light emitting area, the cap having a hemispherical surface (126) including a portion (124) at which light from the light emitting area is reflected and a portion (128) at which light from the emitter can exit the cap, in order to provide a usable light cone L which includes light recycled from the more divergent emitted light, and is thereby more intense.

Abstract: Disclosed are several technical approaches of using low coherence interferometry techniques to create an autofocus apparatus for optical microscopy. These approaches allow automatic focusing on thin structures that are positioned closely to reflective surfaces and behind refractive material like a cover slip, and automated adjustment of focus position into the sample region without disturbance from reflection off adjacent surfaces. The measurement offset induced by refraction of material that covers the sample is compensated for. Proposed are techniques of an instrument that allows the automatic interchange of imaging objectives in a low coherence interferometry autofocus system, which is of major interest in combination with TDI (time delay integration) imaging, confocal and two-photon fluorescence microscopy.

Abstract: A specimen chamber for transmitted light microscopy includes a chamber body having a specimen space that is sealed off in a transmitted light direction on opposite sides by transparent first and second observation windows, respectively, a seal being interposed in each case. First and second clamping elements are configured to fix the two observation windows to the specimen space. The clamping elements comprise observation openings into the specimen chamber. The first observation window comprises a first plane-parallel shoulder that protrudes into the first observation opening of the first clamping-element so as to fit exactly. The second observation window comprises a second plane-parallel shoulder that protrudes into the second observation opening of the second clamping element so as to fit exactly. The two seals are resistant to high pressure. The observation windows and the seals each consist of a plastomer.

Abstract: Disclosed is a device for carrying out light-sheet microscopy including: an injector; an immersion chamber; a guide arranged to guide a light beam from the injector and as far as into the immersion chamber along a guiding optical path; a shaper arranged to shape the light beam so as to give it a shape that is elongate along one spatial dimension so as to create a light sheet in a sheet plane located in the immersion chamber; and an objective. The shaper is located along the guiding optical path between the injector and the immersion chamber, and are located between a first plane perpendicular to the optical axis of the objective and passing through the aperture of the immersion chamber and a second plane perpendicular to the optical axis of the objective and located beyond the distal end of the objective relative to the first plane.

Abstract: There is provided a small-sized and bright objective optical system for endoscope with a wide angle of view and thin diameter, which enables to achieve a highly-defined image.

Abstract: Disclosed herein are configurations for few-mode fiber optical endoscope systems employing distal optics and few-mode, double-clad or other optical fiber wherein the systems directing an optical beam to a sample via the optical fiber; collecting light backscattered from the sample; direct the backscattered light to a detector via the optical fiber; and detect the backscattered light; wherein the directed optical beam is single mode and the collected light is one or more higher order modes.

Abstract: According to some aspects, a medical imaging system is provided. The medical imaging system includes an illumination device and a medical imaging device. The illumination device includes a first light source configured to emit first light having a wavelength range. The illumination device further includes a second light source configured to emit second light having at least one predetermined wavelength band. The at least one predetermined wavelength band is within the wavelength range. The illumination device further includes a dichroic mirror configured to attenuate a portion of the wavelength range corresponding to the at least one predetermined wavelength band and to multiplex the second light with the first light such that the portion of the wavelength range of the first light is attenuated. The light multiplexed by the dichroic mirror is emitted from the illumination device along an optical axis and irradiates an observation site.

Abstract: A lens module including a base, a lens, a front cover, at least a shielding plate and a gasket is provided. The lens is disposed on the base. The front cover is disposed above the base and the lens, and the base and the front cover may rotate relatively. The shielding plate is pivoted on the base and has a first guide portion. The gasket is fixed on the front cover, the shielding plate is located between the gasket and the base. The gasket has a through hole corresponding to the lens and a second guide portion coupled to the first guide portion. When the base and the front cover rotate relatively, the first guide portion is guided by the second guide portion, the shielding plate can limitedly swing to move to the through hole to cover the lens or move away from the through hole to expose the lens.

Abstract: A light deflecting device which suppresses a vibration caused by swing of a light deflecting unit and transmitted to a fixed unit and prevents noise from being made on a housing to which the fixed unit is attached, including a light deflecting unit having paired beams on both sides of a movable unit having a light reflecting unit and a coil, and a fixed unit to which the light deflecting unit is swingably fixed through the beams and which includes a magnetic field forming unit, swings the movable unit with the beams as torsional rotation axes by an electromagnetic force generated by a driving current flowing to the coil and a magnetic field formed by the magnetic field forming unit, and a counter swing member in the fixed unit to be swung in a reverse phase to the light deflecting unit so it is opposed to the light deflecting unit.

Abstract: A micromechanical component includes an adjustable part, a mounting, at least one bending actuator, and a permanent magnet. The part is positioned on the mounting so as to be adjustable relative to the mounting about a first rotation axis and about a second rotation axis inclined relative to the first axis. The actuator includes at least one movable subregion. Movement of the subregion results in a restoring force that moves the part about the first axis. The part is connected indirectly to the magnet to be adjustable about the second axis of rotation via a magnetic field built up by the magnet together with a yoke device of the component or an external yoke. A micromirror device includes the micromechanical component. A method for adjusting the part includes adjusting the part simultaneously about the first and the second axes.

Abstract: Systems, devices, and methods for transparent displays that are well-suited for use in wearable heads-up displays are described. Such transparent displays include a light source that sequentially generates pixels or other discrete portions of an image. Respective modulated light signals corresponding to the respective pixels/portions are sequentially directed towards at least one dynamic reflector positioned on a lens of the transparent display within the user's field of view. The dynamic reflector (such as a MEMS-based digital micromirror) scans the modulated light signals directly over the user's eye and into the user's field of view. Successive portions of the image are generated in rapid succession until the entire image is displayed to the user.

Abstract: Systems, devices, and methods for transparent displays that are well-suited for use in wearable heads-up displays are described. Such transparent displays include a light source that sequentially generates pixels or other discrete portions of an image. Respective modulated light signals corresponding to the respective pixels/portions are sequentially directed towards at least one dynamic reflector positioned on a lens of the transparent display within the user's field of view. The dynamic reflector (such as a MEMS-based digital micromirror) scans the modulated light signals directly over the user's eye and into the user's field of view. Successive portions of the image are generated in rapid succession until the entire image is displayed to the user.

Abstract: A light deflector includes: a polygon mirror made of plastic and having a plurality of reflecting surfaces; a motor including a rotor and configured to rotate the polygon mirror; and a pressing member configured to press the polygon mirror toward the rotor in an axial direction of the motor. The polygon mirror has a first surface having a polygonal shape, and a second surface opposite to the first surface in the axial direction and having a polygonal shape. The second surface faces the rotor. The polygon mirror includes a plurality of first contact portions configured to be in contact with and pressed by the pressing member, and the first contact portions are provided on the first surface at positions equally distant from an axis of the motor between each of vertices of the first surface and the axis of the motor.

Abstract: There are provided right and left side-rearward cameras, an inside camera to detect a driver's eyeball position, main HUDs comprising projectors to form virtual images by projecting image information picked up by the cameras to reflecting mirrors and drive portions to adjust positions of the virtual images, and a ECU to control the projectors and the drive portions. The controller is configured to perform the process of calculating a distance between the eyeball position and a normal virtual-image display position which is located at a front end and an end portion, in a vehicle width direction, of a bonnet, and controlling the main HUDs such that a normal main view v1 is displayed at the normal virtual-image display position.

Abstract: A hand-held electronic device including a display device and an optical film is provided. The display device includes a display light source and displays information by a display light emitted by the display light source. The optical film is disposed on the display device. The display light emitted by the display light source for displaying the information is deflected by an angle after passing through the optical film to project the information on a display surface outside the display device. A protective case for protecting the hand-held electronic device is also provided.

Abstract: The invention relates to a heads-up display (1) comprising —an image generator (3), —a semi-reflecting display area (7) receiving light beams from said image generator (3), —characterized in that the semi-reflecting area (7) comprises at least one opaque portion or can be rendered opaque.

Abstract: A projector for HUD includes a displaying component (1) configured to project an image, and a three-mirror optical device (10) configured to reflect the image onto a front windshield (5) which reflects the image to a driver's eyes. The three-mirror optical device (10) comprises a zoom lens assembly (2) having a zoom lens (21) for zooming in/out the image projected by the displaying component (1), and an image quality compensation lens assembly (3) having an image quality compensation lens (31) for compensating for an image quality distortion caused during a change of the focus of the zoom lens(21), and a front windshield compensation lens assembly (4), configured to compensate for a distortion caused by the front windshield (5). A first and a second focus adjusting component (22, 32) are configured to adjust the focus of the zoom lens (21) and the focus of quality compensation lens (31), respectively.

Abstract: A vehicle display system is disclosed. The system comprises an electro-optic device configured to switch between a mirror state and a light-transmissive state. The electro-optic device comprises a first substrate and a second substrate forming a cavity. The cavity is configured to retain an electro-optic medium that is variably transmissive such that the electro-optic device is operable between substantially clear and darkened states. The system further comprises a substantially transparent display disposed adjacent to the electro-optic device. The electro-optic device is converted to the darkened state when the substantially transparent display is emitting light.

Abstract: A display device is disclosed. The display device may include a display panel, a light blocking member, a distance sensing member, and a controlling member. The display panel may include a pixel region and a transmission region. The light blocking member may be disposed on a rear surface of the display panel and have an adjustable light transmittance. The distance sensing member may sense a viewing distance between a viewer and the display device. The controlling member may calculate a proper viewing distance range, may compare the viewing distance with the proper viewing distance range to generate a comparison result, and may adjust the light transmittance of the light blocking member based on the comparison result.

Abstract: A vehicular heads-up-display system includes an apparatus having a base configured to receive and maintain a pico-projector case in combination with a handheld electronic device, and to output optical transmissions from the pico-projector case to an at least partially reflective surface to form a heads-up display. The partially reflective surface may be a combiner and/or mirror coupled to a base comprising the holder. The handheld electronic device may be a smartphone. For example, the system can be used to cause a pico-projector to project information from a smartphone to a partially reflective mirror for viewing by a vehicle operator.

Abstract: According to the invention, provided are a windshield glass including: a projected image display portion on which a projected image is displayed with projected light; and a second glass plate, an intermediate layer, and a first glass plate provided in this order from an incidence side of the projected light, in which the intermediate layer has a wedge-shaped cross section, the projected image display portion at least includes a half-mirror film, and the half-mirror film includes a cholesteric liquid crystal layer, and a head-up display system including the windshield glass. According to the windshield glass of the invention, it is possible to perform a display of a projected image having high brightness, in which generation of a double image is reduced.

Abstract: According to the invention, provided are a combiner including: a projected image display portion on which a projected image is displayed with projected light; and a base material; in which the projected image display portion at least includes a half-mirror film, the half-mirror film and the base material are provided in this order from an incidence side of the projected light, the half-mirror film includes two or more cholesteric liquid crystal layers, center wavelengths of selective reflection of the two or more cholesteric liquid crystal layers are different from each other, and the cholesteric liquid crystal layer closest to the incidence side of the projected light has the longest center wavelength of selective reflection, and a head-up display system including a projected image display member. The combiner makes it possible to display a projected image having high brightness, in which the generation of a double image is reduced.

Abstract: If the frames of a pair of eyeglasses have a built-in sensor, replacement of the sensor may result in increased effort, cost, and the like. Accordingly, the object is to provide a control device enabling a user to replace the sensor easily. A control device, including: a connecting unit that includes a sensor; and a main unit including a first control unit that conducts processes regarding information obtained from the sensor. The connecting unit is removably connected to each of the main unit and an object mounted on a head of a human body.

Abstract: Method and system for enhancing visual perception of augmented reality presentation. The location and line-of-sight (LOS) of a user wearing a see-through head-mounted display (HMD) is detected. A future background environment to be viewed by the user through the HMD is predicted based on at least the detected location and detected LOS. At least one color-attribute of the future background environment at a background location corresponding to a user LOS is predicted. The predicted color-attribute is compared with at least one color-attribute of an intended foreground supplementary image to be projected on the HMD overlaid onto the future background environment at the background location. When an incompatibility condition is detected, at least one visual parameter of the supplementary image is adjusted to minimize the incompatibility condition, and the supplementary image is projected on the HMD at the background location with the adjusted visual parameter.

Abstract: Aspects of the present disclosure relate to solid optical systems and methods for use in head-worn computing systems.

Abstract: In one aspect, a headset includes a housing, a processor coupled to the housing, a display coupled to the housing and accessible to the processor, a camera coupled to the housing and accessible to the processor, and storage coupled to the housing and accessible to the processor. The storage bears instructions executable by the processor to present virtual reality content on the display and present at least a portion of least one image from the camera on the display concurrently with presentation of the virtual reality content.

Abstract: Aspects of the present disclosure relate to solid optical systems and methods for use in head-worn computing systems. Multiple elements with pairs of matching optical surface may be attached together with one or more index matched materials to provide a solid optical assembly, wherein within each pair of matching optical surfaces, one surface establishes an accurate optical surface and the other surface is filled by the index matched material, and wherein the multiple elements include self aligning features to guide the alignment of the multiple elements as they are attached together.

Abstract: Aspects of the present disclosure relate to solid optical systems and methods for use in head-worn computing systems, and optics for displaying images in head-worn display along with a see-through view of a surrounding environment that has an increased vertical see-through field of view.

Abstract: Aspects of the present disclosure relate to solid optical systems and methods for use in head-worn computing systems, including a solid optics module for displaying an image in a head-worn display that also provides a see-through view of a surrounding environment wherein the solid optics module provides an increased display field of view

Abstract: Aspects of the present disclosure relate to solid optical systems and methods for use in head-worn computing systems, including a multi-piece solid optical module, wherein the multi-piece solid optic includes a plurality of materials adapted to transmit image light to an eye of a user and further adapted to provide the user with a see-through view of a surrounding environment, the multi-piece solid optical module further including a substantially flat vertical outer surface, and an ophthalmologic corrective optic adapted to be removably and replaceably mounted to the substantially flat vertical outer surface.

Abstract: Aspects of the present disclosure relate to solid optical systems and methods for use in head-worn computing systems, including a solid optics module for displaying an image in a display field of view within a head-worn display that also provides a see-through view of a surrounding environment wherein the solid optics module provides increased efficiency