Abstract: A disposable facial hair grooming sink liner and wipe for collecting shaved hairs over a sink when a person is shaving or cutting facial, head, or other bodily hair over the sink. The disposable facial hair grooming sink liner and wipe includes an absorbent biodegradable liner having a liquid composition saturating a body of the absorbent biodegradable liner. Also included is a liner package useful for retaining the absorbent biodegradable liner when in a folded-condition. The liner package may be ripped open by a user and the absorbent biodegradable liner may be unfolded and deployed about and around the sink and is useful for collecting shaved hairs for easy and environmentally friendly disposal.

Abstract: A pump assembly for generating and dispensing of particles of a solid material with or without dispensing of a fluid. The pump assembly preferably includes a fluid pump which in a cycle of operation draws the fluid through a fluid inlet and dispenses the fluid out a fluid outlet. The pump assembly carries a block of the solid material coalesced together and a rasp member, which during the cycle of operation, moves relative the rasp in engagement with the block whereby the rasp member disengages particles of the solid material from the block which particles drop under gravity downwardly adjacent the fluid outlet, for example, onto a user's hand as in the case that the fluid is a hand cleaning fluid and the solid is a solid soap.

Abstract: A bath sponge includes a container, a sponge, and a pump. The container is configured for holding a soap. The container has a top part and a bottom part. The sponge is attached to the bottom part of the container. The pump has a push button exposed on the top part of the container. The pump is configured to force the soap from the container out of the bottom part of the container into the sponge by depressing the push button on the top part of the container.

Abstract: A dispenser for dispensing sheets of web material is provided. The dispenser includes a dispenser housing and storage compartment for receiving a stack of sheets of web material. The housing has a front side, a rear side, upper and lower end portions, and two vertical sides connecting the front and rear sides, the lower end portion forming a dispensing end portion of the dispenser. The storage compartment includes a support arrangement for supporting the stack of sheets of web material at the dispensing end portion of the dispenser. The support arrangement a dispensing opening is arranged in a portion between the front, rear and side portions and an abutment surface to which the stack of sheets of web material can abut.

Abstract: A cartridge is adapted to be inserted removably into a drain hole of a urinal, and includes a cartridge body, a guide plate member, a detecting module and a filter unit. The cartridge body has an internal space having an opening. The guide plate member is disposed in the opening, and is perforated to guide liquid which exits the urinal via the drain hole to flow therethrough into the internal space. The detecting module includes a drug-detecting chip for detecting presence of a specified drug, and a controlling chip for controlling operation of the drug-detecting chip according to measured displacement of the guide plate member.

Abstract: The present disclosure relates to the field of sanitation, and discloses a toilet. The toilet includes a toilet bowl on which a toilet seat is provided, the toilet further includes: a detecting device configured to detect position information of a user; a retractable cover provided on the toilet seat and switchable between statuses of closing a through hole of the toilet seat and opening the through hole of the toilet seat; and a controller in signal connection to the detecting device and the retractable cover, and the controller is configured to compare the position information detected by the detecting device with a preset range, wherein the retractable cover is configured to retract in the case where the position information falls within the preset range, and to extend to cover the through hole in the case where the position information exceeds the preset range.

Abstract: A multi-functional window washing and wiping device comprises mainly a device body and a retractable rod connected to the device body, wherein on the device body are disposed a toothed gear assembly comprising a plurality of toothed gears and a vortex rod for driving the toothed gear assembly, whose two ends are pivotally connected to wheels disposed on two sides of the device body. At least two tube bodies are disposed above the device body. When using the present invention, assemble a cleaning tool such as a brush, a sponge, or a piece of cloth on the toothed gear assembly; input detergent and water via the tube bodies; and hold the retractable rod, place the device body on a glass window, and move the device body along the glass window. The purpose of washing glass windows in buildings is achieved by rolling the cleaning tool by driving the toothed gear assembly via wheels or a motor without the risk of having window washers hang in mid-air.

Abstract: In an embodiment, a surface cleaning apparatus is disclosed. The surface cleaning apparatus including a surface cleaning head, a handheld unit, at least one tube configured to be removably coupled between the handheld unit and the surface cleaning head such that an air flow path is formed from the surface cleaning head through the tube to the handheld unit, and a battery pack electrically connected to the handheld unit and configured to be removably mounted to the surface cleaning head, to the tube, and/or to the handheld unit.

Abstract: An implement head cleaning system which includes apparatuses and methods of cleaning an implement head. An implement head cleaner including an implement head cleaning base having a base bottom configured for placement on a support surface and having an air flow chamber disposed in a base top covered by an air flow inlet plate which directs an air flow through one or more air inlet aperture elements to egress through an air outlet toward an air flow generator. Materials entrained in material entrainment elements carried by the implement head can be removed by moving the material entrainment elements over the air flow inlet plate through the air flow.

Abstract: A new and improved surface texture removal device that removes material from drywall, plaster, and flat surfaces. The device has a pivoting and/or articulating hose end that can be attached to a vacuum. The device can be held by a handle on the top that has a screw attachment. The device's primary purpose is to collect texture material that accumulates during scraping with the intent of removing the textures to a vacuum canister. The device's internal construction is made to channel texture to and to balance suction for an even removal of texture material. The device can also serve as a dust pan when laid flat upside down. A collection tray is secured to the trailing edge of the chamber. A hose coupler is secured to the back of the chamber. The hose coupler includes a pivot joint secured to the chamber in an angular orientation. The hose coupler has an open outer end for coupling with a standard vacuum hose.

Abstract: A vacuum accessory storage system includes an elongate rail and an accessory holder that mounts to the elongate rail in order to store a vacuum accessory. The accessory holder may slide along the length of the rail to any selected one of several possible locations. The rail may be mounted to a support structure, such as a wall. The accessory holder is configured to hold a vacuum accessory. One or more rails may be mounted to one or more support in any number of different arrangements, and many different arrangements and types of accessory holders may be mounted to the rails, such that the storage system allows for an easily expandable and customizable system that can be tailored to the individual needs of a given user.

Abstract: Provided herein is a robot cleaner. The robot cleaner includes a main body, a driving unit provided in the main body and supplying power for traveling of the robot cleaner, first and second rotary members respectively rotating about first and second rotational axes based on power from the driving unit to provide a movement power source for traveling of the robot cleaner and allowing cleaners for wet cleaning to be fixed thereto, a push stick sensing unit sensing whether a push stick for manual cleaning is coupled to the main body of the robot cleaner, and a controller setting a manual cleaning mode, among cleaning modes of the robot cleaner, when coupling of the push stick is sensed.

Abstract: Provided is a vacuum cleaner. The vacuum cleaner includes a cleaner body including a moving device for moving, a suction device connected to the cleaner body to suction dusts and air and guide the suctioned dusts and air to the cleaner body, the suction device including a handle, a detection device for detecting a distance between the handle and the cleaner body, and a controller determining whether movement of cleaner body is necessary on the basis of the distance between the cleaner body and the handle, the controller controlling the moving device when the movement of the cleaner body is necessary. The controller controls the moving device to allow the cleaner body to avoid an obstacle when it is determined that an operation for avoiding the obstacle is necessary while the moving device operates.

Abstract: A self-propelled electronic device comprising: a housing; drive wheels that enable the housing to travel; a travel control unit that controls travel of the housing; and a periphery detection sensor that detects a region around the housing where the device is unable to travel, wherein the drive wheels include a left drive wheel and a right drive wheel which are independently driven, and the travel control unit: causes the left drive wheel and the right drive wheel to move backward in such a manner that an amount of rotation of the left drive wheel is smaller than an amount of rotation of the right drive wheel, when the periphery detection sensor detects that there is a region where the device is unable to travel at front left of the housing; and causes the left drive wheel and the right drive wheel to move backward in such a manner that an amount of rotation of the right drive wheel is smaller than an amount of rotation of the left drive wheel when the periphery detection sensor detects that there is a region

Abstract: A scouring pad holder is provided. The holder includes a body including a handle and a head including a plurality of apertures. A plurality of arms slidably disposed within the body are in communication with the plurality of apertures. Each of the plurality of arms includes a first end coupled to an actuator and a second end including a catch configured to grasp and secure a scouring pad to the head. The catches are disposed exteriorly to the head and include a diameter larger than a diameter of the plurality of apertures, such that the plurality of arms are prevented from falling into the head. Upon actuation of the actuator, the plurality of arms are extendable from the head to a first position in order to grasp a scouring pad and retractable into the head to a second position in order to release a scouring pad.

Abstract: The invention relates to a device for cleaning planar surfaces such as floors, walls, ceilings, countertops, glasses, in particular for floors cleaning, comprising a mop and an external base station, wherein the external base station comprises a reservoir of cleaning fluid and it supplies said cleaning fluid to said mop, when the mop is in contact with a section of the base station. In a preferred embodiment the cleaning fluid is water and the device comprises a heating element is adapted to vaporize the cleaning fluid which is released through the one or more nozzles in the form of steam.

Abstract: Disclosed are a spraying arm assembly (100) for a dishwasher and a dishwasher having same. The spraying arm assembly (100) includes: a fixing seat (110), a first bevel gear (111) being fixedly provided on the fixing seat (110); a first spraying arm (120) rotatably connected to the fixing seat (110) in a direction around the fixing seat (110), and formed with a first spraying aperture (121); and a second spraying arm (140) rotatably connected to the first spraying arm (120). A second bevel gear (141) is provided at an end of the second spraying arm (140) near to the fixing seat (110), and is intermeshed with the first bevel gear (111); and a second spraying aperture (142) is provided in the second spraying arm (140). By providing the above spraying arm assembly (100), the cleaning efficiency of the dishwasher is increased effectively, and thus the product quality is improved.

Abstract: A washing machine such as a dishwashing machine, preferably of the drawer-style or table-top style, or a laundry washing machine, the washing machine having at least one low-height wash liquid conduit connecting the outlet of a sump region of a washing tub to a wash pump. The at least one low-height conduit having a transverse cross-section that is substantially oblong. In one aspect, the surface of a heating unit forms a surface of a low-height conduit. In another aspect, the sump is provided with multiple outlets. In another aspect, a cover plate is provided for covering a section of a washing tub base and the at least one low-height conduit is formed between the base of the washing tub and the cover plate by a combination thereof.

Abstract: The present invention relates to a dishwasher comprising a carrier structure adapted to be mounted on the wire rack thereof for carrying wine glasses and the like. More particularly, the present invention relates to a dishwasher comprising a washing process chamber to place various kitchenware and cooking equipment to be washed and a spraying system spraying water to effect washing. The dishwasher further comprises a dishwasher rack in the form of a wireframe structure located in the washing process chamber.

Abstract: An apparatus for the rack assembly of a dishwasher that includes opposing side portions, at least two axles extending outwardly from each of the opposing side portions, and a roller wheel mounted to each axle, wherein each roller wheel has ball bearings that enable at least a portion of the roller wheel to rotate about the axle. The rack assembly apparatus may be used for the upper or lower rack of the dishwasher. In case of the lower rack, the assembly may roll on the surface of the door. In case of the upper rack, the assembly may roll along guide rails.

Abstract: Provided is a sticky cleaner comprising a catcher to catch matter to be removed. The catcher has an adhesive surface formed of PSA, and the sticky cleaner satisfies the following properties: (A1) an oily dirt adhesion test to determine an adhered amount of an oily dirt sample shows an adhered amount A1 of the oily dirt sample per m2 of the adhesive surface of 200 g/m2 or greater; and (B1) a moist/wet dirt adhesion test to determine an adhered amount of a moist/wet dirt sample shows an adhered amount B1 of the moist/wet dirt sample per m2 of the adhesive surface of 190 g/m2 or greater. At least either the adhered amount A1 of the oily dirt sample or the adhered amount B1 of the moist/wet dirt sample is 350 g/m2 or greater.

Abstract: In an imaging device, a pixel signal processing circuit outputs an imaging signal based on a pixel signal. A level shift circuit shifts a first level of the imaging signal in a direction in which the first level is away from a second level of a reference signal or shifts the second level in a direction in which the second level is away from the first level. A signal output terminal outputs the reference signal and the imaging signal, the first level of which is shifted, to an imaging signal processing circuit or outputs the reference signal the second level of which is shifted, and the imaging signal. The imaging signal processing circuit calculates a difference between the reference signal and the imaging signal output from the signal output terminal.

Abstract: In the insertion device, the entire traction wire coupled with the swing base in the distal end constituting section is covered with a tubular elastic member in a watertight manner, and the elastic member is fixed at a position that is away from the opening of the treatment tool channel hole toward the proximal side by a predetermined distance in the longitudinal axis direction. The traction wire is not exposed to the outside, a contaminated fluid and the like do not adhere thereto during treatment, and the wrinkle of the elastic member shrunk at the time of raising the swing base is accommodated in the space created at a predetermined distance.

Abstract: An endoscope including: a tube having flexibility and extending from a hand side to a distal end side along a longitudinal direction, the tube being provided to an insertion portion configured to be inserted into an object; and a strand formed by twining a plurality of wires each other and arranged so as to extend in the tube, the strand having a distal end portion fixed to a distal end side of the tube, wherein the strand is pulled from the hand side of the tube and a twining direction of the plurality of wires of the strand is reversed in a middle of extension in the tube.

Abstract: A handpiece for interfacing with an instrument tip. The handpiece includes a tube end having an interface at a distalmost end thereof and configured to attach to the instrument tip, the tube end having a retention seal channel about an exterior of the tube end, a retention seal fixedly positioned in the retention seal channel, the retention seal having a sealing ring channel about an exterior of the retention seal, an elastically-deformable sealing ring press-fit into the sealing ring channel such that the sealing ring is immovable in a longitudinal direction of the tube, and an outer sheath positioned about the tube end such that the outer sheath and tube end sandwich the sealing ring and at least a portion of the retention seal.

Abstract: Apparatus comprising a sleeve adapted to be slid over the exterior of an endoscope, the sleeve having a distal end and a proximal end; an aft balloon secured to the sleeve; a fore balloon movably mounted to the sleeve so that the fore balloon may be advanced relative to the sleeve; and a locking assembly for releasably securing the distal end of the sleeve to the endoscope.

Abstract: An endoscopy device (1) with an endoscope (2) and a camera control unit (12) is provided. The endoscope (2) has an endoscope shaft (3) and an endoscope head (4), and the endoscope shaft (3) is made of a metallic material. Electronics (8) are arranged in the endoscope head (4) and are connected to an attachment cable (10), and the electronics (8) and the attachment cable (10) are shielded by an electronics shield (14). A galvanic barrier (15) is set up between the electronics shield (14) and the endoscope shaft (3) and couples the endoscope shaft (3) capacitively to the electronics shield (14).

Abstract: A probe coupling apparatus can be provided which can include, e.g., at least two opposing edges, one of the edges being configured to receive a tip of a probe. The exemplary apparatus can also include an orifice provided between the edges and a portion provided between the opposing edges and extending along the orifice. The portion can have a structure such that, when a force is applied to a section of the portion, a cross-sectional area of the orifice is increase, and, when the force is released, the area is decreased.

Abstract: An optical endoluminal far-field microscopic imaging catheter comprises a light generating system, a first light delivery conduit for propagating light generated by the light generating system and a light distributor configured to redirect light propagated by the delivery conduit into a direction of an object to be imaged. A discriminator is configured for capturing light reflected from the object incident on a window of the discriminator from a particular direction and transmitting only the light captured from the particular direction to a second light delivery conduit. A drive mechanism is configured to sweep the window through a plurality of directions in a predictable pattern for matching each light capture event in the window with a direction of the window during the event. An analyzer matches the direction of the window with an associated light capture event and generate a visible image based on a mosaic of the captured light.

Abstract: An image pickup apparatus includes: a second clock generation portion configured to generate a second clock, which is set independently of and asynchronously with the first clock; a second vertical synchronizing signal generation portion configured to generate a second vertical synchronizing signal, according to the second clock and the first vertical synchronizing signal; a sensor synchronization control signal generation portion configured to generate a sensor synchronization control signal, according to the second clock and the second vertical synchronizing signal; and the image pickup device configured to pick up an image of an object according to the sensor synchronization control signal, and according to the internal vertical synchronizing drive timing.

Abstract: An endoscope system includes: an image sensor; a transmission module; a first optical fiber; a first optical connector; a second optical connector; a communication mode stabilizing unit configured to smooth an optical beam; a second optical fiber having a core diameter larger than a core diameter of the first optical fiber; a reception module; a first correction optical system including a first lens and configured to increase a beam diameter of an optical signal output from an end of the first optical fiber, and a second lens configured to convert the optical signal whose beam diameter is increased by the first lens into parallel light; and a second correction optical system. The second optical fiber is a step index optical fiber, and the communication mode stabilizing unit smoothes the optical beam by using a larger area of a core of the first optical fiber.

Abstract: An image pickup apparatus for an endoscope includes an exterior member; an internal unit including an image pickup unit; a fixing frame formed of metal and including at least one fixing portion configured to retain the internal unit and to fix the internal unit to an inner surface of the exterior member; and a washer provided between the at least one fixing portion and a screw hole of the inner surface, the washer being formed of a member with a lower thermal conductivity than metal, wherein the at least one fixing portion of the retaining member is fixed to the fixing part of the exterior member by a fixing member via the heat insulating member, and the heat insulating member covers an outer circumference of the fixing member.

Abstract: Embodiments of the present disclosure provides an illumination device (300), comprises of one or more sources (301) which provides light arranged in a predefined configuration and a collar (303) with a first end (304) and a second end (305) to guide light received at the first end towards the second end. The collar guides the light in a medium between an internal wall and an external wall of the collar by reflection. The light from the second end is used to illuminate a target area for an imaging device. The method of illuminating a target area by an illumination device comprises of powering one or more sources to provide light for illumination and guiding the light in the medium to illuminate on the target area.

Abstract: A reprocessing system includes a decontamination basin, a lid, a cleaning assembly, an exterior body, and an actuating panel assembly. The lid is configured to enclose the interior surface of the decontamination basin in a closed configuration. The lid and an interior surface of the decontamination basin are configured to cooperate to house a medical device when in the lid is in the closed configuration. The cleaning assembly is operable to clean a medical device housed in the decontamination basin. The actuating panel assembly is configured to transition between a withdrawn position and an extended position. The actuating panel assembly is configured to be enclosed by the lid and the interior surface of the decontamination basin in the withdrawn position. The actuating panel assembly is configured to extend above a portion of the exterior body while the actuating panel assembly is in the extended position.

Abstract: The present invention provides a healing abutment for attachment to a dental implant with marking locations thereon. The marking locations either lack or have markers that provide a binary code system for retrieving unique information about the healing abutment and the underlying implant.

Abstract: An eye-mountable device includes an enclosure shaped to be removably mounted over a cornea. The device also includes a tear-film sensor system, including one or more tear-film-sensitive sensors, disposed within the enclosure. The one or more tear-film-sensitive sensors are disposed to measure an impedance of a tear-film in an eye of a user and to output a signal indicative of the impedance. A controller is also disposed within the enclosure and coupled to the tear-film sensor system to receive the signal and, in response to changes in the signal, actively control circuitry disposed in the eye-mountable device.

Abstract: Systems and methods for sub-aperture correlation based wavefront measurement in a thick sample and correction as a post processing technique for interferometric imaging to achieve near diffraction limited resolution are described. Theory, simulation and experimental results are presented for the case of full field interference microscopy. The inventive technique can be applied to any coherent interferometric imaging technique and does not require knowledge of any system parameters. In one embodiment of the present application, a fast and simple way to correct for defocus aberration is described. A variety of applications for the method are presented.

Abstract: Methods are provided including obtaining at least one image of a surgical region of a subject oriented for the surgical procedure using an OCT imaging system. An initial structural view of the surgical region to be used during the surgical procedure is constructed based on the obtained at least one OCT image. Parameters are computed as an end point for assessing an outcome of the surgical procedure using data derived from the OCT image. The surgical procedure is periodically assessed and clinical outcomes are monitored using changes to the OCT-derived initial structural view of the surgical region or changes to the computed at least one clinical parameter. It is determined if the surgical plan needs modification and it is modified during the surgical procedure. Operations repeat until it is determined that no more modifications are needed.

Abstract: An image processing apparatus converts an intensity distribution of at least one of a plurality of regions of a tomographic image of an eye by using an amount of conversion which is greater than an amount of conversion used to convert an intensity distribution of another one of the plurality of regions, the tomographic image being obtained by performing tomographic imaging on the eye by using optical interference.

Abstract: A system for and a method of processing signals sensed from a user. The method comprises accessing positions of a line of sight of the user over a time frame, a first set of data associated with a first physiological signal and a second physiological signal. The method further comprises executing, by a processor, for at least one position of the positions of the line of sight of the user, identifying a first subset of data from the first set of data, identifying a second subset of data from the second set of data, associating the at least one position with the first subset of data and the second subset of data and causing to generate, by a machine-learning algorithm, a predicted value reflective of a pattern associated with the user. The method also comprises storing the predicted value associated with the at least one position.

Abstract: In an ophthalmic operation microscope, an illumination optical system illuminates a patient's eye with illumination light. An observation optical system is used for observing the patient's eye illuminated. An objective lens is disposed in an observation optical path. An interference optical system splits light from a light source into measurement light and reference light, and detects interference light generated from returning light of the measurement light from the patient's eye and the reference light. A first lens group is disposed between the light source and the patient's eye in an optical path of the measurement light. A second lens group is disposed between the first lens group and the patient's eye in the optical path of the measurement light. A deflection member is disposed between the first lens group and the second lens group in the optical path of the measurement light.

Abstract: Certain pressure sensor devices are much smaller than prior art devices, yet are at least as sensitive as the prior art devices. A capacitive pressure sensor can include a flexible substrate that permits bending of a pressure sensing region without significantly affecting operation thereof. The pressure sensor can include a flexible membrane in which an electrode is sandwiched between two layers of polymeric material. The sandwiched electrode can be extremely close to a reference electrode so as to provide for highly sensitive capacitance readings, yet the membrane can be restricted from contacting the reference electrode under high pressure condition.

Abstract: A method and system for determining thermistor resistance have been disclosed. The method comprises providing a temperature sensor network within a wireless sensor device, wherein the temperature sensor network includes a driver device and a receiver device, coupling the driver device to the receiver device using a dual bond wire system, determining at least one output voltage using at least one input current flowing through the dual bond wire system, and determining the thermistor resistance using the at least one output voltage. The system comprises a wireless sensor device including a temperature sensor network that comprises driver and receiver devices, and a dual bond wire system that couples the driver device to the receiver device, wherein at least one output voltage is determined using at least one input current flowing through the dual bond wire system, further wherein the thermistor resistance is determined using the at least one output voltage.

Abstract: The present patent refers to improvements introduced in electromedical equipment, applied to automated triage of newborn babies with purpose to detect possible congenital heart defects by means of little heart test, through dedicated software (DS) implanted in memory (1-G), georeference block (1-M), pendrive (3), external HD (4), energy and supply assembly (E) provided with DC02215V J4 connector, cable and power supply, plug (P) positioned at the rear panel of the apparatus (1), internal and external connections (C) with magnets arranged into two rows at the rear part of the apparatus (1), of “C”-shape metallic base (2) with two front flanges (2-A), aiming to increase the number of users, increase flexibility of test protocol and change the usability in order to minimize errors, bringing advantages of higher testing speed, improved interface with user, better measurement quality, lower cost, higher usage versatility, and lighter weight and smaller size of equipment.

Abstract: A catheter-based imaging apparatus comprises a catheter having a proximal end and a distal end. An optical emitter is configured to emit optical excitation signals from a distal portion of the catheter. One or more ultrasound transducers are configured for: (a) transmission of acoustic excitation signals from the distal portion of the catheter; and (b) detection of ultrasound response signals from an object of interest at or near to the distal portion of the catheter at frequencies which include a lower receive frequency at least as low as 10 MHz and a higher receive frequency at least as high as 35 MHz. The one or more ultrasound transducers are thereby configured to detect response signals comprising photoacoustic response signals from the object of interest at the lower receive frequency and high resolution imaging signals from the object of interest at the higher receive frequency.

Abstract: A computer-implemented method of performing deep learning based isocenter positioning includes acquiring a plurality of slabs covering an anatomical area of interest that comprises a patient's heart. For each slab, one or more deep learning models are used to determine a likelihood score for the slab indicating a probability that the slab includes at least a portion of the patient's heart. A center position of the patient's heart may then be determined based on the likelihood scores determined for the plurality of slabs.

Abstract: A method of treating a sacroiliac joint including: approaching the sacroiliac joint with an implant including a sensor supported by a body; delivering the implant either a) non-transversely into the sacroiliac joint, b) transversely across the sacroiliac joint, or c) up to the sacroiliac joint without insertion therein, the sensor providing a signal that indicates a present condition of the sacroiliac joint; receiving an input from a sensory indicator based on the signal from the sensor, the sensory indicator being in communication with the sensor, and wherein the input from the sensory indicator provides data associated with the signal; and, treating an ailment of the sacroiliac joint based at least in part on the input.

Abstract: An optical coherence tomographic device configured to acquire a tomographic image of a subject by using an optical interferometry is provided. The optical coherence tomographic device include: a detector configured to detect interference light acquired by the optical interferometry, and to output an interference signal of the interference light; and a processor configured to calculate von Neumann entropy of noise components by using the noise components and signal intensities of the interference signals corresponding to at least one interference light detected by the detector.

Abstract: Vision systems on catheters, cannulas, or similar devices with guiding lumens include receptors distributed in annular areas around respective lumens. Each of the receptors has a field of view covering only a portion of an object environment, and the field of view of each of the receptors overlaps with at least one of the fields of view of the other receptors. A processing system can receive image data from the receptors of the vision systems and combine the image data to construct a visual representation of the object environment.

Abstract: Provided is an optical measuring device that can properly detect a small amount of dental plaque, can be easily incorporated into a toothbrush, and has a simple configuration. The optical measuring device includes a plurality of light sources that irradiate a sample with light having a plurality of wavelengths different from each other, respectively, a detection unit that detects intensities of examined light generated when the sample is irradiated with the light having the plurality of wavelengths, and a control unit that calculates an amount of fluorescent substance to be measured, based on the intensities of the examined light detected by the detection unit in response to the light having the plurality of wavelengths.