Abstract: Apparatus and methods for velocity scanning in, e.g., bodies of water. In one embodiment, a scanned one-dimensional transducer array Doppler sonar arrangement is used to remotely measure both vertical and horizontal profiles of a river or channel along-stream water velocities within a cross-section of the river/channel from a single side-mounted sonar.

Abstract: A flow sensor assembly. The flow sensor assembly comprises a housing defining a flow channel and a sensor die. The flow channel comprises an inlet and an outlet port, an inlet serpentine portion of the flow channel fluidly coupling to the inlet port, an outlet serpentine portion of the flow channel fluidly coupling to the outlet port, and a sensor chamber fluidly coupling the inlet serpentine portion to the outlet serpentine portion, where the sensor chamber defines a planar region, an inlet ramp that transitions between a bottom of an inlet of the sensor chamber to a spit portion of the planar region, an outlet ramp that transitions between a bottom of an outlet of the sensor chamber to the spit portion of the planar region. The sensor die is located proximate to the spit and configured to sense a measure related to a flow rate of a fluid.

Abstract: A sensor unit for measuring a mass flow rate of a liquid hot-melt adhesive is disclosed. The sensor unit includes a flow channel for the hot-melt adhesive, a first temperature measurement device positioned at a first position in the flow channel, a second temperature measurement device positioned at a second position in the flow channel and a heating device assigned to the second temperature measurement device, and a control unit for controlling the heating device and for measuring the mass flow rate. The controller is configured to adjust the temperature of the heating device assigned to the second temperature measurement device to a value, to determine the heating power for heating the heating device assigned to the second temperature measurement device, and to calculate the mass flow rate in the flow channel. The first and second temperature measurement devices are arranged substantially parallel to each other in the flow channel.

Abstract: A multiphase flowmeter for detection of fluid flow by monitoring of vortex frequency or perturbation time of flight. The flowmeter includes a bluff body to facilitate formation of vortices during a consistent phase of a flowing fluid. Thus, monitoring frequency of the vortices may be employed to ascertain flowrate. Further, the bluff body may also facilitate formation of perturbations during transitioning phase of the fluid and include perturbation sensors at multiple known locations along the flow-path. Thus, analysis of perturbation detection times at the different locations may be used to ascertain flowrate even in the absence of vortices.

Abstract: Provided is a self-metering container, an initial positioning device thereof and an initial positioning method. The container comprises a container body, a variable pressure component, a metering channel and an outflow channel. When the variable pressure component is depressurized, contents in the container body enter the metering channel; and when the variable pressure component is pressurized, the contents in the metering channel flow outwards via the outflow channel. The container further comprises an initial positioning device. The initial positioning device comprises a backflow cavity, a backflow channel and a component capable of closing the backflow channel. The backflow cavity is in communication with the variable pressure component and the initial end of the metering channel. The initial end of the metering channel is higher than the bottom of the backflow cavity. The backflow channel is in communication with the bottom of the backflow cavity and the container body.

Abstract: A measurement tool for circle area includes a cylinder, a rectangular container and a pipe. The cylinder is provided with a first opening and filled with a liquid. The rectangular container is provided with a second opening, and at least side surface of the rectangular container is provided with at least scale table. The pipe is arranged on the cylinder and the rectangular container and connected with the first opening and the second opening. When the cylinder is tilted, the liquid flows to the rectangular container through the pipe, and a volume of the liquid in the rectangular container is figured out according to a length, a width and a height of the rectangular container and the scale table. The volume equals an inner-cylinder volume of the cylinder. An inner-circle area of the cylinder is obtained according to the inner-cylinder volume and a height of the cylinder.

Abstract: In at least some implementations, a fluid level sensor assembly includes a housing, a sensor element carried by the housing, an arm that moves relative to the sensor element, a saddle coupled to at least part of the arm to retain the position of the arm relative to the sensor element, and a retainer. The retainer is coupled to the saddle and overlies a portion of the saddle, the arm or both, to inhibit decoupling of the arm from the saddle.

Abstract: To measure the mass per unit area of an applied layer in a layered film while preventing a measurement error from being caused by thickness unevenness, a per-unit-area-mass measuring device (30) includes a light projector (31a) configured to project light having a center wavelength of 405 nm, a light projector (31b) configured to project light having a center wavelength of 850 nm, light receivers (32a, 32b) configured to receive light having been transmitted through a separator (12), and a control section (33) configured to calculate the mass per unit area of a heat-resistant layer (4) on the basis of the respective transmitted-light intensities of the light having a center wavelength of 405 nm and the light having a center wavelength of 850 nm.

Abstract: An apparatus for metering granular material, comprising: a container for holding the granular material, the container including a granular material outlet; a mass change measuring device, operatively connected to the container, for measuring a decrease in the mass of the granular material in the container; a granular material forcing apparatus, operatively connected to the container, for selectively forcing granular material out of the container through the granular material outlet; a granular material fluidizer, operatively connected to the container, for fluidizing the granular material within the container during operation of the fluidizer; an electronic controller, operatively connected to the granular material forcing apparatus, for selectively activating and deactivating the granular material forcing apparatus, the controller being operatively connected to the mass change measuring device such that the granular material forcing apparatus is deactivated in response to a predetermined decrease in the mass

Abstract: A vehicle passenger detection apparatus is configured to monitor an occurrence of a passenger entering into a vehicle from a vacant seat state or an occurrence of the vacant seat state due to the passenger exiting from the vehicle, and to determine by calculations whether a detection value of a load sensor is stable before the passenger entered the vehicle or after the passenger exited the vehicle. Updating of a passenger determination result is executed even in a state in which a determination result from a vibration change amount judgment section indicates a disturbance has occurred, when the vehicle entry and exit determination section determines that the detection value of the load sensor is stable before the passenger entered the vehicle or after the passenger exited the vehicle.

Abstract: Example embodiments disclosed herein relate to a estimation of reverberant energy components from audio sources. A method of estimating a reverberant energy component from an active audio source (100) is disclosed. The method comprises determining a correspondence between the active audio source and a plurality of sample sources by comparing one or more spatial features of the active audio source with one or more spatial features of the plurality of sample sources, each of the sample sources being associated with an adaptive filtering model (101); obtaining an adaptive filtering model for the active audio source based on the determined correspondence (102); and estimating the reverberant energy component from the active audio source over time based on the adaptive filtering model (103). Corresponding system (800) and computer program product (900) are also disclosed.

Abstract: This disclosure describes a sensor for detecting vibrations, particularly low-frequency vibrations. The sensor is of a cascaded gapped cantilever construction and may include a single sensing beam extending from a base to a proof mass across the plurality of gaps, a mechanical beam opposite the piezoelectric beam. The sensor may be included in a system including a housing, a support, and electronic components for converting and measuring signal. The sensor may be mounted to an item of furniture, such as a bed or a sofa, and measure physiological data including ballistocardiogram and respiratory data of a subject positioned on the furniture.

Abstract: A 3D imaging optoelectronic module intended to be fixed to an image-forming device comprises: an optoelectronic sensor comprising a package with a chip electrically connected to a stack of at least one printed circuit board, the sensor and stack assembly moulded in a resin and having faces according to Z with electrical interconnection tracks of the printed circuit boards. It comprises a thermally conductive rigid cradle in the form of a frame having a reference surface according to X, Y and: on a top surface: reference points intended to centre and align the image-forming device in relation to the reference surface, fixing points to allow the fixing of the image-forming device, and an inner bearing surface having bearing points of the sensor adjusted to centre and align the chip in relation to the reference surface.

Abstract: A passive infrared motion detection sensor that includes a Fresnel focusing arrangement that creates at least a first infrared sensing region, a second infrared sensing region, and a third infrared sensing region, in which target detection in one or more infrared sensing regions is weighted to be distinguishable from target detection in remaining infrared sensing regions. The Fresnel focusing arrangement creates the weighted infrared sensing regions using a lenslet region, an optically opaque region and a plurality of extruded cylindrical lenslets that extend across a portion of both the lenslet region and the optically opaque region. The signal detection in at least the second weighted infrared sensing region, for example, an infrared sensing range between 6 and 10 feet, is weighted to easily distinguish between a pet within the second infrared sensing range and a person at any infrared sensing range.

Abstract: Disclosed are an ultraviolet measuring device, a photodetector, an ultraviolet detector, an ultraviolet index calculation device, and an electronic device or portable terminal including the same. In one aspect, an ultraviolet measuring is provided to comprise: a substrate on which an electrode is formed; a readout integrated circuit (ROTC) unit electrically connected with the electrode; and an aluminum gallium nitride (AlGaN) based UVB sensor electrically connected with the readout integrated circuit unit and formed on an insulating substrate, wherein the read-out integrated circuit converts a photocurrent input from the UV sensor into a digital signal including UV data.

Abstract: A laser vehicle headlight system for detecting an incident laser light and outputting a headlight includes a headlight body, an optical unit and a light leakage detecting unit. The optical unit is disposed on the headlight body and receives the incident laser light. The optical unit includes a fluorescent member which is disposed on an initial light path of the incident laser light and is illuminated by the incident laser light to induce a stable light traveling along a stable light path. The light leakage detecting unit is disposed on the headlight body. The light leakage detecting unit includes a first elliptical reflecting surface and a light detector. The first elliptical reflecting surface has a first elliptical reflecting focal point and is corresponding to the fluorescent member. The light detector is disposed at the first elliptical reflecting focal point of the first elliptical reflecting surface.

Abstract: A detector includes an active layer containing a quantum well or quantum dots and the detector can shift a detection wavelength by applying a voltage to the active layer. The detector has a reference wavelength to be referred to as a criterion for calibration or correction of the detection wavelength within a range in which the detection wavelength is shifted. A method of calibrating or correcting with the detector, a detection wavelength with the reference wavelength being defined as the criterion is provided.

Abstract: An apparatus for measuring characteristics of an electronic display panel includes an array of optical elements. Each optical element has a first surface and a second surface. The first surface faces the electronic display panel and receives light from pixels of the electronic display panel. The second surface faces away from the electronic display panel and has an area smaller than the area of the first surface. The second surface emits a combined version of the light received by the first surface. The apparatus further includes a light sensor facing the second surface to measure one or more parameters of the emitted light.

Abstract: A system for analyzing food in a kitchen appliance for one or more of identifying the food, determining nutritional information of the food, and/or monitoring the readiness status of the food. The system may comprise a spectrometer apparatus integrated with the kitchen appliance such as an oven, or spaced apart from the kitchen appliance. The system may comprise a compound parabolic concentrator or a concentrating lens coupled to a spectrometer module and an illumination module of the apparatus. The system may comprise a respective compound parabolic concentrator or a concentrating lens coupled to each of the spectrometer module and illumination module for analyzing food at close range.

Abstract: Technologies are generally described for concurrent activation of multiple illumination sources to analyze a sample. A controller may be configured to activate the illumination sources substantially simultaneously, where a current or voltage of each activated illumination source is modulated at a different frequency by respective circuit drivers of the controller. Each activated illumination source may be configured to illuminate the sample with light at a different emission wavelength, and one or more detectors may be configured to detect a composite signal from the sample in response to the illumination. The composite signal may include multiple returned signals, where each returned signal corresponds to light emitted from one of the activated illumination sources at a respective emission wavelength. One or more filters, each associated with a respective modulation frequency of one activated illumination source, may be configured to extract each returned signal from the composite signal for analysis.

Abstract: An optical spectrum measurement device includes: a grating spectroscope that disperses an incident light, the grating spectroscope emitting the incident light from a slit; a plurality of photodiode sensors that has mutually different light receiving properties; a movable table on which the plurality of photodiode sensors is placed so as to align on a planar surface perpendicular to a traveling direction of an emitted light from the slit; and a driving mechanism that moves the movable table so as to have a state where the emitted light enters into any of the plurality of photodiode sensors.

Abstract: An optical filter for an optical data transmission system, including a substrate; a first and a second reflective structure which are spaced apart from each other such that they form a Fabry-Perot cavity, and at least one optical waveguide formed on or in the substrate, via which light can be coupled into the Fabry-Perot cavity and/or out of the Fabry-Perot cavity. The Fabry-Perot cavity formed by the first and the second reflective structure at least partly is a free-beam cavity, and the waveguide is an integrated waveguide which is formed by one or more layers arranged on the substrate, and the first and the second reflective structure are at least partly arranged in a cutout of the substrate or adjoin the cutout.

Abstract: A spectroscopic overlay metrology system and corresponding spectroscopic overlay metrology methods are disclosed herein for improving overly measurement accuracy, optimizing overlay recipes, and/or minimizing (or eliminating) asymmetry-induced overly error from overlay measurements. An exemplary method includes generating a diffraction spectrum by an overlay target from incident radiation having more than one wavelength. The diffraction spectrum includes a plurality of positive ordered diffracted beams and a plurality of negative ordered diffracted beams that are separated by wavelength, such that the diffraction spectrum includes more than one wavelength of a positive order and a negative order.

Abstract: A method for transforming a set of spectral images, the method including: dividing the images in the set in identically arranged areas; for each of the areas, calculating a predetermined characteristic across the set of images; and, for each of the images, normalizing intensity values in each of the areas in function of the predetermined characteristic of the area. Additionally, a corresponding computer program product and a corresponding image processing system.

Abstract: A method of defining a software configuration for a hyperspectral imaging apparatus includes: creating a plurality of different functionalities, each based on at least one wavelength range; storing one or more of the created functionalities into a hyperspectral image processing model; generating a hyperspectral application for a specific hardware implementation of the hyperspectral imaging apparatus by configuring the hyperspectral application to utilize one or more of the created functionalities of the hyperspectral image processing model; and setting a selection of wavelengths as a control parameter in the hyperspectral application for controlling the specific hardware implementation of the hyperspectral imaging apparatus during an image capture. The selection of wavelengths is based on the wavelength ranges of the utilized one or more created functionalities.

Abstract: A polychromator includes a substrate and a functional element having an optical spectral decomposition action. The functional element having an optical spectral decomposition action is configured to spectrally decompose electromagnetic radiation originating from an entry opening, e.g. light which originates from an optional radiation source and is reflected at a sample, so that a spectrally decomposed spectrum is obtained, and to image the spectrally decomposed spectrum onto a spatial area of the substrate. The substrate includes at least two transparent zones at different positions within the spatial area, so that two different spectral components of the spectrums are detectable at the two transparent zones.

Abstract: An image display device acquires data representing a status of a temperature distribution of a machining machine based on information on machining and generates a temperature distribution image from the acquired data. Further, a three-dimensional machining simulation representing a status of machining is performed to generate a three-dimensional simulation animation and a projection image is generated from the three-dimensional simulation animation. Then, an image obtained by synthesizing the temperature distribution image and the projection image is generated and displayed.

Abstract: Advantageous mounting flanges for measuring devices and related methods of use are provided. The present disclosure provides advantageous mounting flanges configured to be mounted to measuring devices/instruments (e.g., pressure or temperature measuring devices/instruments), and related methods of use. More particularly, the present disclosure provides advantageous systems/methods for the design and use of user-friendly press-on mounting flanges configured to be mounted to pressure and temperature instruments (e.g., to the case of pressure or temperature gauges) to allow the instruments to be secured to a supporting structure (e.g., to a panel) via the mounting flanges. Disclosed herein is an advantageous mounting flange configured to be mounted to a case of a measuring device/gauge, thereby allowing the measuring device/gauge to be mounted to and held in a panel via the mounting flange. As such, the gauge case mounting flange is configured to hold the measuring gauge in place in the panel.

Abstract: Provided is a temperature sensor patch including: a base material having a lower surface that is an adhesive surface; a temperature sensor layer arranged on the base material, and including a temperature sensor at a side thereof and a connection terminal connected to the temperature sensor at the other side thereof; a cover layer configured to cover the temperature sensor layer and including a first opening exposing the connection terminal; and a module holder disposed inside the first opening, wherein a portion of the temperature sensor layer, where the connection terminal is arranged, is disposed on the module holder.

Abstract: Disclosed is a system for measuring a surface temperature. The system may comprise a printed circuit board, an insulator block, a conductive probe, a plurality of temperature sensors, and a plurality of compressive contact pins. The conductive probe may have a first surface and a second surface opposite the first surface. The conductive probe may be coupled to the insulator block. The plurality of temperature sensors may be coupled to the insulator block and translatable in a first direction within the insulator block. Translation of the plurality of temperature sensors in the first direction may cause each of the plurality of temperature sensors to contact the first surface of the conductive probe. The plurality of compressive contact pins may each be electrically couple a corresponding temperature sensor to the printed circuit board.

Abstract: A system and method for measuring a junction temperature of a power module junction temperature are provided. The method is capable of improving accuracy of temperature measurement by more accurately applying temperature change in a junction temperature rising section, capable of more accurately predicting durability life of a power module, and capable of increasing output power of the power module.

Abstract: According to an embodiment, a voltage detecting device includes: a first operational amplifier having an inversion input terminal to which first detection voltage is supplied and a non-inversion input terminal to which voltage of an external output terminal is supplied; a first transistor provided between the external output terminal and a reference voltage terminal and having a gate to which an output voltage of the first operational amplifier is applied; a second operational amplifier having an inversion input terminal to which second detection voltage is supplied and a non-inversion input terminal to which the voltage of the external output terminal is supplied; and a second transistor provided between the external output terminal and the reference voltage terminal and having a gate to which output voltage of the second operational amplifier is applied.

Abstract: A wading structure health sensing distributed optical fiber calibration system and a method includes a heat insulation barrel, and calibration modules located in the inner ring of the barrel, the calibration module comprises a through-shaft, a first electronic thermometer and a second electronic thermometer, an optical cable to be calibrated is twisted on the through-shaft and is connected to an optical fiber temperature demodulator outside the heat insulation barrel, the first and second electronic thermometers are respectively connected to first and second temperature control meters outside the barrel, a temperature source wire for heating water in the barrel arranged in the wall of the barrel, the temperature source wire connected to a power temperature control meter outside the barrel, and the first temperature control meter connected to cooling and heating devices simultaneously through leads of the first temperature control meter.

Abstract: A portable electronic device including a supporting plate, a frame, and a sensing component is provided. The supporting plate has a first sensing side surface. The frame is assembled around the supporting plate and has a second sensing side surface facing the first sensing side surface. The sensing component is disposed between the first sensing side surface and the second sensing side surface. The sensing component is configured to sense a variation in a distance to the first sensing side surface or sense a variation in a distance to the second sensing side surface. Moreover, a sensing method is also provided.

Abstract: A stitched sensor including a plurality of threads stitched to a textile in a stitch geometry is described. The plurality of threads includes a conductive thread, and the stitch geometry is configured such that an electrical property of the stitched sensor changes based on at least one of stretching, relaxation, or bending of the textile. Methods for forming a stitched sensor are also described.

Abstract: Provided are a flexible tactile sensor and a method for manufacturing the same. The flexible tactile sensor includes a polymer layer, a first metal layer formed over the polymer layer and a first sensor layer formed over the first metal layer, the first sensor layer comprising a strain gauge configured to change its resistance according to a first strain and a metal wire connected to the strain gauge. The flexible tactile sensor also includes a first cover layer configured to protect the first sensor layer, a second metal layer formed under the polymer layer, a second sensor layer formed under the second metal layer. The second sensor layer includes a strain gauge configured to change its resistance according to a second strain and a metal wire connected to the strain gauge of the second metal layer and a second cover layer configured to protect the second sensor layer.

Abstract: An apparatus and a method for detecting a driver's hands-off may include a torque sensor that detects a torque signal generated from a steering wheel of a vehicle, a vibration generator that generates a reference vibration to the steering wheel of the vehicle, a filter that extracts a torque signal of a vibration frequency band from the detected torque signal, and a controller that activates the vibration generator when a change rate of the detected torque signal exceeds a threshold value and determines whether the driver's hands-off occurs based on a change of the torque signal extracted by the filter.

Abstract: An advance pneumatic detector to indicate pressure changes in an environment includes a switch, a pressure tube, an endcap, a piston, and a magnet. The pressure tube is connected to the switch. The endcap is disposed on an end of the pressure tube opposite from the switch. The piston is disposed within and forms a seal against the pressure tube. The piston is slidably engaged with the pressure tube. The magnet is slidably attached to and surrounds a portion of the pressure tube. The magnet is configured to control the positioning of the piston within the pressure tube.

Abstract: A semiconductor device includes: a first substrate with one side on which a sensing unit for a physical quantity is arranged and multiple diffusion wiring layers electrically connected to the sensing unit are arranged by impurity diffusion; and a second substrate having one side which is bonded to the one side of the first substrate. An air tight chamber is provided between the first substrate and the second substrate. The sensing unit is sealed in the air tight chamber. The first substrate includes an outer edge portion as a portion of the one side of the first substrate surrounding multiple diffusion wiring layers, and multiple diffusion wiring layers are arranged in an inner edge portion. The outer edge portion has an impurity concentration which is constant in a circumferential direction along an edge of the first substrate.

Abstract: The present invention provides a sensor module for preventing the corrosion of electrode pads and a method of manufacturing the same. The sensor module A1 includes: an electronic component 2, having a mounting surface 2a and an installation surface 2b facing opposite sides, wherein the mounting surface 2a is disposed with electrode pads 21; an atmospheric pressure sensor 3, having a main surface 3a and an installation surface 3b facing opposite sides, and a side surface 3c connecting the main surface 3a to the installation surface 3b, and mounted on the mounting surface 2a of the electronic component 2 with the installation surface 3b facing the electronic component 2; a bonding wire 4, connected to the electrode pads 21; and a protective member 5, covering the electrode pads 21. The protective member 5 exposes a portion of the bonding wire 4 and is in contact with the side surface 3c of the atmospheric pressure sensor 3.

Abstract: The design and manufacture method of a pressure sensor utilizing thermal field sensing with a thermal isolated membrane of a diaphragm structure is disclosed in the present invention. This device is made with silicon micromachining (a.k.a. MEMS, Micro Electro Mechanical Systems) process for applications of pressure measurement with large dynamic range, high accuracy and high stability during temperature variation. This device is applicable for all types of pressure metrology. The said thermal field pressure sensing device operates with thermistors on a membrane of the diaphragm structure made of silicon nitride with a heat isolation cavity underneath or a single side thermal isolated silicon nitride membrane with a reference cavity. This device can be seamlessly integrated with a thermal flow sensor with the same process.

Abstract: A pressure sensor includes a diaphragm suspended across a cavity in a substrate. A first group of piezoresistors is provided in the diaphragm proximate a first outer edge of the diaphragm, the piezoresistors of the first group being coupled to one another to form a first Wheatstone bridge. A second group of piezoresistors is provided in the diaphragm proximate a second outer edge of the diaphragm, the piezoresistors of the second group being coupled to one another to form a second Wheatstone bridge. The first and second Wheatstone bridges exhibit mirror symmetry relative to one another. Output signals from each of the first and second Wheatstone bridges are processed at respective first and second differential amplifiers. The output signals from each of the first and second differential amplifiers are processed at a third differential amplifier to produce a pressure output signal with enhanced sensitivity and reduced impact from process variation.

Abstract: A pressure measuring device comprising a bracket supporting a pressure sensor which defines a first sealed enclosure with a first face of the bracket, with the pressure measuring device comprising a substrate having opposite faces, opposite which a first deformable membrane and a second deformable membrane respectively extend, with the first membrane and the second membrane respectively defining with the substrate a second sealed enclosure and a third sealed membrane, with the pressure sensor comprising a cover in order to define a fourth sealed enclosure connected through a second channel to the first enclosure, with the pressure sensor comprising means for measuring the deformation of the first and the second deformable membranes.

Abstract: Heat resistant sensors equipped with any of a variety of transducers for measuring any of a variety of properties of fluids are constructed with components comprising materials that can withstand very high temperatures. Some embodiments of the sensors include a base comprising non-conductive ceramic material, and some embodiments of the transducers include conductive ceramic materials with resistivities that vary as a function of temperature. Some embodiments of the sensors also include electrical conductors comprising electrically conductive ceramic material or electrical conductors comprising an electrically conductive refractory metal on the base. Other embodiments of the transducers include a capacitor constructed of materials that can withstand very high temperatures.

Abstract: A pressure sensor device includes a pressure chamber housing, at least two separate pressure chambers within the housing, at least one pressure port fluidically coupled to each of the at least two pressure chambers, at least one pressure transmitting element per every two pressure chambers disposed in the pressure chamber, which separates the at least two pressure chambers, and at least two optical sensing elements disposed in at least one of the pressure chambers, wherein the at least two optical sensing elements are each optically coupled to an optical transmission medium.

Abstract: A differential pressure meter (1) whose body (7) includes an inlet opening (7a), an outlet opening (7z), a channel (70), and a housing (16) defining an operating seat (160) separate from the channel (70) and having first and second passage openings (16p, 16s). A sealing casing (2) in the operating seat (160) defining an inner volume (200). A sensitive element (3) is in the casing (2) to divide the inner volume (200) into first and second chambers (4, 5). A first surface (3d) of the sensitive element (3) directed towards the first chamber (4), a second surface (3s) directed towards the second chamber (5). A first pressure intake (4p) formed on the casing (2), the first passage opening (16p) in communication with the first chamber (4), and a second pressure intake is formed on the casing (2), the second passage opening (16s) in communication with the second chamber (5).

Abstract: A sensor unit including a measuring cell with a section-wise heat-conducting surface, a housing in which the measuring cell for the most part is contained, and an access channel to the measuring cell. The sensor unit includes a cavity that is confined for the most part by an outer surface of the measuring cell and by a wall of the housing facing towards the surface of the measuring cell. The cavity is closed in itself.

Abstract: A pressure detection device including a mount whereon a pressure sensor is attached which comprises a membrane which has a surface intended to be subjected to a pressurized fluid and which is so arranged as to elastically deform according to pressure, and means for determining the deformation of the membrane along an axis normal to a mid-plane of the membrane in the rest state. The membrane is supported by a frame connected to the mount by a mechanical decoupling structure in order to isolate the membrane from stress resulting from a differential thermal expansion between the frame and the mount, with the membrane and the frame being made of the same material.

Abstract: This invention concerns torque sensor systems and methods that computationally compensate in real-time for hysteresis in signals output from sense elements that are indicative of a torque, including a time-varying torque. In preferred embodiments, temperature effects can also be compensated for by such methods and systems.

Abstract: A tire balance measurement device includes a rotation drive portion, an eccentric force measurement unit, a calculation unit, and an evaluation unit. The eccentric force measurement unit measures an eccentric force generated in a main shaft. The calculation unit calculates an eccentric amount of the main shaft based on the eccentric force measured by the eccentric force measurement unit. The evaluation unit evaluates the eccentric amount of the main shaft based on a correlation between the eccentric force measured by the eccentric force measurement unit when the main shaft is rotated at a predetermined rotation speed, and the rotation speed.