Abstract: Provided herein is a narrow-range polyacetylene ester compound and a preparation method. The narrow-range polyacetylene ester compound has a structural formula as represented by formula (I). The method includes: in atmospheric carbon dioxide environment, a bifunctional alkyne monomer, carbon dioxide, and a dihalide monomer perform polymerization reaction by means of a combined action of a catalyzer and alkali, dissolve the product into an organic solvent, then add same to a precipitant for precipitation, collect precipitates, and dry same to the constant weight to obtain the narrow-range polyacetylene ester compound. The reaction is carried out in atmospheric carbon dioxide atmosphere, and carbon dioxide is involved as a monomer in the formation of a polymer. The obtained narrow-range polyacetylene ester compound has good thermal stability and excellent processability. Due to introduction of an aggregation-induced emission group, some polymers show a typical aggregation-induced emission performance.

Abstract: Methods for preparing dynamic cross-linked polymer compositions derived from an ester oligomer component, a monomeric chain extender component, and transesterification and polycondensation catalysts are described.

Abstract: The present invention can provide a polyarylate obtained from a dihydric phenol component and an aromatic dicarboxylic acid component. The polyarylate is characterized in that the dihydric phenol component contains a compound represented by general formula (A) or (B) as a primary raw material, and the pencil hardness of the polyarylate is H or higher. (In the formula, R1 and R2 each independently denote a hydrogen atom, an alkyl group having 1-6 carbon atoms or a phenyl group. However, neither R1 nor R1 represents a methyl group.) (In the formula, R3 and R4 each independently denote a hydrogen atom or a methyl group. In addition, a is an integer between 4 and 11. However, a is not 5 if R3 and R4 are both hydrogen atoms.

Abstract: The present invention relates to a method for preparing a polyetherester copolymer having excellent economical efficiency by recycling unreacted diol and excellent physical properties. Accordingly, the preparation method may prepare a polyetherester copolymer of high purity having excellent economical efficiency by purifying a byproduct to separate a recycle stream including unreacted diol therefrom, and reusing the recycle stream.

Abstract: Embodiments in accordance with the present invention relate generally to polycarbonate polymers having repeat units derived from adamantane epoxide monomers and methods of using such polymers and compositions containing them. The compositions thus formed are useful in a variety of optoelectronic device fabrications.

Abstract: The invention generally relates to novel polymers and polymeric nanogels having biodegradable polymeric backbones, and compositions and methods of preparation and use thereof, for example, as guest-host polymer nano-assemblies and nano-delivery vehicles, which offer utilities in diverse fields including drug delivery, diagnostics and specialty materials.

Abstract: The present invention relates to a process for the preparation of Sevelamer carbonate from polyallylamine hydrochloride.

Abstract: The present application relates to a phthalonitrile resin, a polymerizable composition, a prepolymer, a composite, and a preparation method and use thereof. The present application can provide phthalonitrile, and a polymerizable composition and prepolymer using the same, which can have excellent curability, exhibit a suitable processing temperature and a wide window process, and form a composite having excellent physical properties.

Abstract: An antioxidant polymer (e.g., oligomer) composition comprising repeat units of diphenylamine monomers of formula I wherein R is H, C1-C18 alkyl, C2-C18 alkenyl, C2-C18 alkynyl, —C(O)C1-C18 alkyl, —C(O)aryl and R1, R2, R3 and R4 are each independently H or a linear or branched C1-C18 alkyl, C1-C18 alkoxy, C1-C18 alkylamino, C1-C18 dialkylamino, C1-C18 alkylthio, C2-C18 alkenyl, C2-C18 alkynyl or C7-C21 aralkyl and wherein the number average molecular weight (Mn) of the polymer is from about 350 g/mol to about 5000 g/mol are highly effective antioxidants in lubricant compositions. The polymer compositions may be prepared by a process comprising subjecting diarylamine monomers to dehydrocondensation conditions.

Abstract: Thermoplastic polyamide particles comprising at least one polyamide and at least one polymeric ionic compound comprising imidazolium groups (imidazolium compound), the thermoplastic polyamide particles having an ellipsoidal or approximately ellipsoidal shape with the largest diameter of 1 to 100 mm, preferably 2 to 10 mm, more preferably 3 to 8 mm.

Abstract: A gelled aqueous polymer composition made from a resin produced by polycondensation of at least: a polyhydroxybenzene R, preferably resorcinol, hexamethylenetetramine HMTA, an anionic polyelectrolyte PA, preferably phytic acid. An aerogel obtained by drying these microparticles, and porous carbon microspheres obtained from the gel microparticles by pyrolysis. A method for producing a polymerised aqueous gel, an aerogel and porous carbon microspheres. Electrodes and electrochemical cell prepared from the porous carbon particles.

Abstract: A polyimide polymer includes one or more aromatic dianhydride monomers and one or more aromatic diamine monomers as recited herein. A method for making a flexible display device includes preparing a polyimide solution including a polyimide polymer dissolved in a solvent, coating a substrate with the polyimide solution, heating the coating to evaporate the solvent and form a polyimide layer, forming a display device layer on the polyimide layer, dicing through the display device layer and through the polyimide polymer layer, and delaminating the layer from the substrate to form the flexible display device. A flexible display device can include a polyimide polymer backing layer and a display device disposed on the polyimide polymer backing layer, the polyimide polymer including one or more aromatic dianhydride monomers and one or more aromatic diamine monomers as recited herein.

Abstract: A composition for a high refractive index, and low dispersion resin for a close-contact double layer-type composite diffractive optical element that is highly photocurable and provides a high productivity, and a close-contact double layer-type composite diffractive optical element using such composition are provided. A composition for a high refractive index, and low dispersion resin for a close-contact double layer-type composite diffractive optical element includes a thiol compound represented by general formula (1) or an oligomer synthesized by use of a thiol compound represented by general formula (1) (A component); and an ene compound including two or more polymerizable unsaturated bonds (B component). (In the formula, p represents an integer of 2 to 5; Xp and Zp independently represent a hydrogen atom or a mercaptomethyl group; a ratio of sulfur atoms in a molecule is 40 to 80% by mass; and the number of thiol groups is 3 or larger.

Abstract: This disclosure provides a highly dielectric film that is formed of a fluoroalkyl-group-containing organopolysiloxane cured product and that has a high dielectric constant and is substantially flat and uniform in a width direction of the film, usages thereof and a manufacturing method therefor. There is provided the highly dielectric film formed of a fluoroalkyl-group-containing organopolysiloxane cured product, in which in a width direction of the film, a difference between a thickness at an end of the film and a thickness at a center of the film is 5.0% or less, and the thickness at the center of the film falls within a range of 50 to 1000 ?m. Such a film may be provided with a primer layer and a planarization layer, and the film may be obtained by means of rolling and may also be obtained by means of curing performed between separators provided with a separation layer.

Abstract: A polymeric material comprising a first polymer and a second polymer where the first polymer is a natural or a synthetic polymer and the second polymer is modified lignin. The modified lignin is modified with an alkyl containing group via linker wherein the linker is an ether group and wherein the alkyl containing group is derived from fatty acid methyl ester.

Abstract: The present disclosure relates to lignocellulosic materials comprising phosphorylated lignocellulosic fibers having an ionic charge in water of about 4000 to about 7000 mmoles/kg, and processes for the preparation thereof. The process comprises reacting lignocellulosic fibers of a lignocellulosic material with a phosphate ester in the presence of urea. The present disclosure further relates to compositions comprising a phosphate ester and at least one of a defoamer and a viscosity reducer or at least one of a C1-C12 alcohol and an ester of a carboxylic acid.

Abstract: The present invention relates to a method for producing a metal nanoparticle-polymer composite thin film comprising uniformly shaped metal nanoparticles uniformly dispersed in a polymer matrix, and more particularly to a method for producing a gold nanoparticle-polymer composite thin film, comprising the steps of: (A) preparing a mixture of an ionic liquid and polyethylene oxide; (B) preparing a reaction solution by dissolving a gold nanoparticle precursor in the mixture; (C) producing a gold nanoparticle-polymer composite by applying plasma to the interface of the reaction solution; and (D) separating the gold nanoparticle-polymer composite from the reaction solution.

Abstract: Use of a plastic containing an antimicrobial active substance to manufacture motor vehicle components that are embodied to store and/or to convey fluids.

Abstract: The present invention relates to a thermoplastic composition that provides improved thermal aging stability. The thermoplastic composition includes a polyamide resin, glass fibers, tin(II) oxalate, and a functional additive. It has been found that a combination of a polyamide resin with tin(II) oxalate and a functional additive produces a superior product demonstrating greater thermal stability than the polyamide resin alone.

Abstract: A microporous film comprising: 75 wt. % or greater of a high density polyethylene resin having a density of 0.957 g/cc-0.970 g/cc, a melt index of from 0.2 to 10 g/10 minutes, a molecular weight distribution, Mw,cc/Mn,cc, of greater than or equal to 6.0, and a Mz,abs of greater than or equal to 500,000 g/mol, wherein the microporous film is oriented in the machine direction and exhibits a normalized water vapor transmission rate greater than 50 g mil/(100 in2·day).

Abstract: The invention provides a polyurethane pultrusion article comprising a polyurethane pultrusion composite and a coating layer applied thereon, wherein the polyurethane pultrusion composite comprises a polyurethane resin matrix and a reinforcement material, and is prepared by a polyurethane pultrusion process, wherein the polyurethane resin matrix is prepared from a polyurethane composition comprising: A) an isocyanate component comprising one or more polyisocyanates; B) an isocyanate-reactive component comprising: b1) a first polyether polyol having a functionality of 2-3 and a hydroxyl number of 10-120 mgKOH/g; b2) a second polyether polyol having a functionality of 3-8 and a hydroxyl number of 810-1900 mgKOH/g; b4) one or more isocyanate-reactive flame retardants. The polyurethane pultrusion article provided by the invention has both favorable flame retardance and good adhesion between the coating layer and the composite.

Abstract: A braided thermoplastic ribbon is disclosed having fully impregnated filaments. The ribbon is formed by a thermoplastic prepreg having a plurality of continuous fibers that are substantially oriented in a longitudinal direction, the continuous fibers constituting from about 30 wt. % to about 40 wt. % of the prepreg, a first resinous matrix that contains a first set of one or more thermoplastic polymers and within which the continuous fibers are embedded, wherein the thermoplastic polymers constitute from about 30 wt. % to about 40 wt. % of the prepreg, and a second resinous matrix that contains a second set of one or more thermoplastic polymers, wherein the second set of thermoplastic polymers constitute from about 30 wt. % to about 40 wt. % of the prepreg.

Abstract: To provide a surface treatment method capable of successfully making a treatment target including polyimide on a surface thereof hydrophilic or hydrophobic with a safe operation; a two-liquid type surface treatment liquid that can be suitably used for the surface treatment method; and a surface-treated polyimide product that can be obtained by the above-described surface treatment method. A first resin having a primary amino group and/or a hydroxyl group, and a secondary amino group is bonded to a surface of a treatment target including polyimide on a surface thereof, and then a second resin having a (meth)acryloyl group and/or a carbamoyl group, a hydrophilic group and/or a hydrophobic group is bonded to the first resin.

Abstract: To provide a surface treatment liquid capable of making a base material including polyorganosiloxane on at least a part of a surface thereof hydrophilic stably over a long period of time, and provide a surface treatment method using the surface treatment liquid. In a surface treatment liquid including (A) resin and a (B) solvent, as the (A) resin, resin having a functional group I that is a hydroxyl group and/or a cyano group is used, and a functional group II that is a hydrophilic group other than the functional group I, and a ratio of a structural unit having an anionic group to total structural units of the (A) resin is 5 mol % or less, or resin including a cationic group including an anion moiety and a cation moiety that can be bonded to the (A) resin is used.

Abstract: Disclosed is a composition and process for making a water blown semi-rigid polyurethane foam wherein the polyisocyanate side and the polyol side are combined under ambient temperature conditions. Said foams are particularly suited for sound and vibration management, especially in motor vehicles.

Abstract: A method for producing low density polyester foam utilizing low I.V. polyester feedstock includes providing a low intrinsic viscosity raw material. The low intrinsic viscosity raw material includes between 25% to 100% of a post consumer polyester and has an intrinsic viscosity of less than 0.8 dl/g. The intrinsic viscosity of the low intrinsic viscosity raw material is increased via a de-condensation reaction configured to support foaming. The intrinsic viscosity of the low intrinsic viscosity raw material is increased to 1.1 dl/g or greater. A starting formulation is created including the low intrinsic viscosity raw material with the increased intrinsic viscosity. The starting formulation is foamed to create the polyester foam. Wherein, the polyester foam produced has a specific gravity of less than 0.65 g/cc.

Abstract: The present invention aims to provide a porous polyvinyl acetal object and a nonwoven polyvinyl acetal fabric each capable of exhibiting significantly high shock absorption. Provided is a porous polyvinyl acetal object having a large number of cells, including: a polyvinyl acetal; and a plasticizer, the porous object having an open cell ratio of 10% or higher, the porous object in the form of a sample with a size of 10 cm in length, 10 cm in width, and 4 mm in thickness having a coefficient of rebound (rebounding height/drop height) of 0.1 or lower in measurement of a rebounding height of a ½-inch SUS ball in conformity with JIS B 1501 dropped from a given drop height to the center of the sample placed on an iron plate with a size of 10 cm or more in length, 10 cm or more in width, and 1 cm in thickness.

Abstract: The invention relates to a process for the preparation of expandable polylactic-acid-containing pellets, comprising the steps of a) Melting and incorporation by mixing of the following components: i) from 65 to 95% by weight, based on the total weight of components i to iii, of polylactic acid, where the polylactic acid consists of: ia) from 65 to 95% by weight of polylactic acid with content of from 0.3 to 5% of D-lactic acid and ib) from 5 to 35% by weight of polylactic acid with content of from 10 to 18% of D-lactic acid; ii) from 5 to 35% by weight, based on the total weight of components i to iii, of an aliphatic polyester selected from the group consisting of polybutylene succinate, polybutylene succinate-co-adipate and polybutylene succinate-co-sebacate; iii) from 0 to 2% by weight, based on the total weight of components i to iii, of a compatibilizer; iv) from 0.

Abstract: A polyHIPE-templated composition-of-matter afforded by interfacial polymerization, comprising a polymer of alternating residues of hydrophobic and hydrophilic monomers. The described composition-of-matter is characterized by an open-, quasi-closed- or a truly closed-cell microstructure, whereas the latter is capable of non-releasably or releasably encapsulating an organic or aqueous composition therein for extended periods of time, as well as various uses thereof.

Abstract: The present disclosure relates to nanoporous micro-spherical polyimide aerogels and a method for preparing the same. The use of the method for preparing polyimide aerogels, according to an embodiment of the present disclosure, enables the preparation of the polyimide aerogels through a low-temperature process, and thus can save energy and time when compared with existing preparing methods, can reduce production costs, and can prepare spherical polyimide aerogels, which are micro-sized uniform particles, having excellent chemical stability, thermal insulation characteristics, and absorption-desorption characteristics while having nano-sized pores. The spherical polyimide aerogels can be applied to various fields, such as an insulator, a drug delivery medium, and a catalyst supporter, due to excellent physical properties thereof.

Abstract: The formation of microporous surfaces through polymer induced phase separation in a photopolymer solvent mixture using photopolymerization via light self-focusing and self-trapping. The self-trapping of light sets fixed regions of brightness and darkness, sustained by the polymerization of light, and then wave guiding within the substrate. Phase separation occurs with the solvent phase separating in the regions of darkness and crosslinking in the regions of brightness. Upon removal of the solvent, precise and uniformly dispersed pores are created in the surface. The pore size and spacing may be tuned by adjusting the weight fraction of the photopolymer solvent mixture as well as through changes in the mask pattern.

Abstract: The present invention is directed to a method of making liquid polyester resins, and the liquid polyester resins produced by the method. The liquid polyester resins are prepared by de-polymerizing virgin, scrap, recycled or reclaimed polyethylene terephthalate (PET) via an alcoholysis reaction with one or more mono-alcohols and/or polyols; transesterifying the resulting polyol oligomer with vegetable oils or fatty acid alkyl esters; and re-polymerizing with acids or anhydrides. The present invention also provides ink and coating compositions, and overprint varnishes, comprising the liquid polyester resins of the invention.

Abstract: A thermally conductive sheet including: an acrylic polymer; a high-soda alumina in an amount of 70 to 75% by volume; and a magnesium hydroxide having a particle size smaller than a particle size of the high-soda alumina in an amount of 2.7 to 5.3% by volume, the magnesium hydroxide is coated with a higher fatty acid. The thermally conductive sheet has a compressive force required in a deformation with a compressibility of 20% or less of 200 N or less, and has a thermal resistance of 0.45°C./W or less.

Abstract: A bio-based fire retardant derived from polyacrylamide grafted starch and use thereof. This disclosure relates to the field of polymer additives for improving fire safety of materials. Specifically, the present disclosure is bio-based material derived from polyacrylamide grafted starch as fire retardants to polymers. Moreover, the disclosure relates to their uses in the fields of coating, adhesive, etc.

Abstract: A polymer composition with increased melt strength is disclosed. The polymer composition contains at least one polypropylene polymer combined with at least one melt strength modifier. The melt strength modifier can comprise a sorbitol derivative in an amount sufficient to change the melt strength characteristics and properties of the polymer. The polymer composition can be used in thermoforming processes and to produce polymer foams. The melt strength modifier can increase the melt strength of the polymer without having to induce branching in the polypropylene polymer.

Abstract: The present invention relates to the use of an amine compound comprising at least one, preferably at least two amine functions, wherein the amine functions are primary or secondary amines, to reduce the level of furfural and/or hydroxymethylfurfural in a carbohydrate-based binder or binder composition and/or escaping in the course of preparation, cross-linking and/or curing of carbohydrate-based binders. Preferably, the carbohydrate-based binder is obtained from a carbohydrate-based binder composition comprising a carbohydrate component and a cross-linker and possibly reaction product of carbohydrate component and cross-linker, wherein the cross-linker is selected from ammonium salts of inorganic acid, carboxylic acids, salts, ester or anhydride derivatives thereof, and/or combinations thereof.

Abstract: Plasticizer compositions that are less volatile and have improved resistance to hydrolysis include specific combinations of carbodiimides and specified esters. The plasticizers may include aromatic carbodiimides, and be particularly suited for plastics such as polyvinyl chloride, The carbodiimides and esters may be initially mixed as a pre-mix composition to be added to a polymer, or the polymer, carbodiimides and esters may be mixed together essentially simultaneously to produce a plasticized polymer.

Abstract: Process for the modification of a surface of a solid substrate comprising treatment of the surface with (i) a solution comprising an organoborane-amine complex and a polymer and subsequently with (ii) a polymerizable compound (herein referred to as “monomer”) and optionally a deblocking agent

Abstract: The present invention discloses cellulosic composites that include mechanical or chemical pulp, and methods for producing such cellulosic composites. Embodiments of such composites may exhibit improved mechanical properties and moisture resistance when compared to composites derived from conventional cellulosic feedstock.

Abstract: Provided is a cellulose nanofiber which can give a dispersion liquid that is excellent in dispersion stability in an organic solvent or a resin and also is transparent and less colored.

Abstract: Provided is a rubber composition for base tread which can improve steering stability, rolling resistance and durability without deteriorating extrusion processability, comprising 1.8 to 3.5 parts by mass of sulfur and 36 to 60 parts by mass of filler for reinforcement comprising not less than 7 parts by mass of silica based on 100 parts by mass of a rubber component comprising: (a) not less than 0% by mass and not more than 20% by mass of (a1) a polybutadiene rubber comprising 2.5 to 20% by mass of 1,2-syndiotactic polybutadiene crystal and/or (a2) a butadiene rubber synthesized with a rare earth containing catalyst; (b) more than 5% by mass and not more than 60% by mass of (b1) a predetermined tin-modified polybutadiene rubber and/or (b2) a modified butadiene rubber modified with a predetermined compound; and (c) 40 to 75% by mass of a diene rubber other than (a) and (b).

Abstract: Provided is a rubber composition for a tread which is improved in a wet grip property and a dry grip property and which allows an improvement in a low temperature brittleness to be compatible with a wet grip property and a dry grip property, characterized in that a polymer having a low glass transition temperature is further used in combination with a solution polymerized styrene butadiene rubber and an emulsion polymerized styrene butadiene rubber each having a specific glass transition temperature and a specific molecular weight distribution.

Abstract: A rubber composition for a hollow ball includes a base rubber and an inorganic filler. A weight reduction rate TGA650 from room temperature to 650° C. and a weight reduction rate TGA850 from room temperature to 850° C. of the rubber composition are measured under an air atmosphere by thermogravimetry conforming to JIS K0129. The weight reduction rate TGA650 of the rubber composition is not less than 63% and not greater than 99%. A difference (TGA850?TGA650) between the weight reduction rates TGA850 and TGA650 of the rubber composition is not less than 0% and not greater than 7%. A hollow ball 2 includes a hollow core 4 formed from the rubber composition.

Abstract: An elastomeric article comprising an olefin-block copolymer comprising within a range from 4 to 40 mol % of C4 to C12 ?-olefin derived units, the remainder being ethylene-derived units, wherein the melting point temperature (Tm2) is within a range from 92° C. to 120° C., and having an Mw/Mn value of less than 2.5. The olefin-block copolymer is desirably generated by combining ethylene, C4 to C12 ?-olefins, a single site catalyst, preferably a fluxional catalyst, and an activator. The elastomeric article may be an elastic hygiene garment, especially a garment comprising a waistband, stretch ear panels and/or belly bands.

Abstract: A polypropylene composite resin composition with fiber texture includes a polypropylene resin including homo-polypropylene, a first ethylene-propylene copolymer, a second ethylene-propylene copolymer or a combination thereof, and an ethylene/?-olefin copolymer, and a molded article manufactured using the same.

Abstract: A thermoplastic mixture is described that includes at least one impact-resistant polypropylene copolymer and at least one ethylene-1-octene copolymer. The weight ratio of impact-resistant polypropylene copolymer to ethylene-1-octene copolymer can be in the range of 35:65 to 65:35. The thermoplastic mixture has a high melting point and excellent flexibility. The mixture is suitable in particular for roof membranes and waterproofing membranes.

Abstract: A precursor to an elastomeric composition with improved properties is disclosed. The precursor comprises a cross-linkable rubber, a thermoplastic vulcanizate, and a cross-linking agent. An elastomeric composition produced by cross-linking of the rubber in the precursor and methods for manufacture of the precursor and the elastomeric composition are disclosed as well.

Abstract: The present invention is directed to a new heterophasic propylene copolymer (RAHECO), a process for obtaining said heterophasic propylene copolymer (RAHECO) and a film or a cable insulation comprising the heterophasic propylene copolymer (RAHECO).

Abstract: A vinyl chloride resin composition with which the surface stickiness of a vinyl chloride resin molded product can be suppressed is provided. A vinyl chloride resin composition comprises: (a) a vinyl chloride resin; (b) a plasticizer; and (c) a modified silicone oil, wherein (c) the modified silicone oil is a modified silicone oil that is at least one of: hydrogen-modified; phenyl-modified; alkyl/aralkyl-modified; and fatty acid amide-modified.

Abstract: The invention pertains to a fluoropolymer composition [composition (C)] comprising: at least one semi-crystalline polymer comprising recurring units derived from ethylene and at least one of chlorotrifluoroethylene (CTFE) and tetrafluoroethylene (TFE), said polymer having a heat of fusion of at most 35 J/g [polymer (A)]; and from 0.05 to 15% by weight, based on weight of polymer (A), of at least one ethylene copolymer with at least one long chain a-olefin having a number of carbon atoms of 6 or more, and possessing a density of less than 0.900 g/cm3, as determined according to ASTM D792; to a method for its manufacture and to its use for manufacturing cables.