Abstract: Non-human animals (and/or non-human cells) and methods of using the same are provided, which non-human animals (and/or non-human cells) have a genome comprising human antibody-encoding sequences (i.e., immunoglobulin genes). Non-human animals described herein express antibodies that contain immunoglobulin (Ig) light chains characterized by the presence of human V? domains. Non-human animals provided herein are, in some embodiments, characterized by expression of antibodies that contain human V? light chains that are encoded by human Ig? light chain-encoding sequences inserted into an endogenous Ig? light chain locus of said non-human animals. Methods for producing antibodies from non-human animals are also provided, which antibodies contain human variable regions and mouse constant regions.

Abstract: One object is to provide a fishing rod in which stability in securing a fitting is achieved. The fishing rod includes a molded rod section having a surface and the fitting placed on the surface, the fitting having a securing portion and being secured to the surface with a sheet member made of a thermosetting resin that is wound on the securing portion and heat-cured. The sheet member includes a first sheet member and a second sheet member made of thermosetting resins, the first sheet member being placed or wound on the rod section, the second sheet member being wound over the first sheet member and the securing portion placed on the first sheet member. The thermosetting resins of the first sheet member and the second sheet member have different curing temperatures from each other.

Abstract: In a fishing rod constituted by a rod and a grip which supports a base end side thereof, the grip having a front grip and a rear grip, there are provided a grip frame extending from a rear end part of the rear grip and a guide pipe into which the grip frame is movably inserted. A length of the grip varies in correspondence with a movement of the grip frame.

Abstract: A braking device for a spool that is rotatably supported by a reel body includes a spool braking device, a rotational speed detector, and an electronic controller. The spool braking device is configured to brake a spool in an electrically controllable manner. The rotational speed detector is configured to detect a rotational speed of the spool. The electronic controller is configured to control the spool braking device to brake the spool with a first braking force for a first predetermined period of time, and control the spool braking device to brake the spool with a second braking force that is based on a change in the rotational speed after the first predetermined period of time has elapsed.

Abstract: A fish attracting and catching device, system, and method of use is disclosed herein, which utilizes an illuminated clear bait containment shell in conjunction with a trolley casting system. In an embodiment the fish attracting and catching device and system is comprised of a shell wherein said shell is comprised of a flotation portion, a hooking portion, an illumination portion, and a bait holding portion. In another embodiment, the bait holding portion is comprised of at least one submersible opening to aid in the bait holding portion filling and releasing water. In another embodiment, the shell is further comprised of a handle portion. In yet another embodiment the fish attracting and catching device and system is comprised of a trolley system. In an embodiment, the trolley system is comprised of a trolley line and a trolley weight.

Abstract: Fish pot bait and related method comprising attractant and at least one additional material that serves to determine the release rate of attractant to the environment. The at least one additional material serving to determine the release rate of attractant can be hydrated lime (Ca(OH)2) as well as a further additive selected from the group consisting of balls of expanded clay, salt, seaweed meal and any ratio combination of salt, expended clay and seaweed meal.

Abstract: A fishing rod docking system including an elongated carrier member having a front end and a rear end, a rear rod holding member configured to be coupled to, and extend away from, a top surface of the carrier member proximate the rear end, and a front rod holding member configured to be coupled to, and extend away from, the top surface of the carrier member proximate the front end, wherein the rear and front rod holding members are each configured with a plurality of receiving slots such that each receiving slot provided on the rear rod holding member has a corresponding receiving slot provided on the front rod holding member, each pair of corresponding receiving slots configured to receive and hold a fishing rod extending therethrough.

Abstract: A vacuum machine has a rectangular deck, having a centerline, a width and a length, an underside and an upper side, a front edge and a rear edge, and side edges. Sidewalls extend below the deck along the side edges. There is an opening through the deck, substantially centered between the front edge and the rear edge, and between the sidewalls, a powered air blower coupled through a plenum above the deck to the opening, such that operating the blower draws air through the opening from beneath the deck, a killing mechanism disposed at an outlet from the blower, adapted to kill insects entrained in air drawn through the plenum, and a horizontally-oriented passage coupled to the outlet from the blower, directing air having entrained insects dead or alive away from the machine. The machine travels in the direction of the centerline advancing the first front edge of the deck.

Abstract: The invention relates to a biological pest control device comprising a cover (1) coupled above a capsule (b) containing beneficial insects or substances that assist in pest control, with a cavity (C) being defined between the cover (1) and the outer upper surface of the capsule (b), which cavity can house an element used to hang the biological control device. The device is suitable for use in agricultural and/or forest production and it can be supported on the branch of a tree or on an existing natural or artificial linear support. The proposed structure allows the device to be firmly secured to the support, with a lower centre of gravity, thereby protecting the beneficial insects or substances contained therein from rain and wind of any speed and from any direction.

Abstract: A flyswatter is disclosed which includes a handle split into a top part and a bottom part from a first end to a first predetermined location along an elongated direction of the handle, an elastic band wrapped around the handle at a second predetermined location between the first end and the first predetermined location of the handle, the elastic band urging the top part and the bottom part toward each other, and a perforated swatting panel removably inserted into the handle between the top part and the bottom part, the perforated swatting panel having a first and a second slot cut into an edge thereof accommodating two side portions of the elastic band, respectively.

Abstract: A device for killing or weakening plants and other organisms, has a conveying device for moving the device, a high voltage source and an applicator which is electrically connected to a high voltage source and which has a sensor-guided height-adjusting device. The invention also relates to a method for using the device.

Abstract: A animal device to capture live animals may include a top wall; a bottom wall opposed to the top wall; a pair of opposing side walls to connect the top wall and the bottom wall; a removable back wall to connect to the top wall, the bottom wall and the side walls; an inclined wall connected to the top wall having a first magnetic portion; and a pivoting platform being pivotably mounted on the opposing side walls having a second magnetic portion.

Abstract: The invention provides a device for trapping and killing rodents comprising one to a plurality of rectangular box shaped enclosures containing rodent snap traps having spring-loaded bars, the enclosure having a height, a width and a length, wherein the length and width are adapted to the length and width of a rodent snap trap, and wherein the height is adapted to accommodate the spring loaded bar closing within the enclosure, and wherein the enclosure has a front end and a back end, wherein the back end is closed and the front end is fully open, and wherein the open front end has a spacer having a length adapted to place the open ends of the enclosures at a distance from a wall that is sufficient for a rodent to pass between the wall and enter the enclosures.

Abstract: A pest surveillance system comprising at least one pest monitoring apparatus and a main server is provided. The pest monitoring apparatus comprises an image capturing device, an environmental status sensing device, a controller and a network transmitter. The at least one pest monitoring apparatus is disposed in at least one space. The image capturing device is used for capturing an image of a pest catcher and generating an original image. The environmental status sensing device is used for detecting environmental status and generating an environmental parameter. The network transmitter is coupled to a network. The main server is connected to the network and receives the at least one original image and the at least one environmental parameter. An image processor of the main server calculates each original image according to each environmental parameter and generates a pest status data.

Abstract: One aspect of the invention provides a method for preparing a vein graft. The method includes: applying a tissue passivation agent to a resected anatomical vessel; placing the resected anatomical vessel in a chamber; and allowing the tissue passivation agent to cross-link while the resected anatomical vessel is in the chamber.

Abstract: The current disclosure provides a method for the creation of a high-density cryopreserved cell bank using perfusion culture techniques and non-centrifugal concentration of cells. Methods of production using this high-density cryopreserved cell bank are also provided.

Abstract: Methods for removing biofilm or preventing biofilm formation from surfaces are provided, the methods comprising applying compositions to the surface to remove the biofilm or inhibit its formation, the compositions comprising polymers derived from alkyl polyglucosides functionalized with cationic side chains.

Abstract: A compound represented by formula (1) is described: The compound has an excellent efficacy for controlling plant diseases, and is thus useful as an active ingredient for an agent for controlling plant diseases.

Abstract: A compound represented by Formula (I) is provided. In Formula (I), Q represents a group represented by Formula Q1, Q2, or Q3, and T represents a chain hydrocarbon group, an alkoxyalkyl group, an alkylsulfanylalkyl group, an alkylsulfinylalkyl group, or an alkylsulfonylalkyl group, which has a halogen atom; a cycloalkylalkyl group or a cycloalkyl group, which has a substituent; OR1, S(O)mR1, OS(O)2R1, CH2OR1, NR1R29, C(O)R1, C(O)NR1R29, NR29C(O)R1, N?CR1R30, or a group represented by any one of Formulas T-1 to T-12.

Abstract: The present invention relates to active compound combinations comprising particular 5-substituted imidazolylmethyl derivatives as well as at least one further fungicide, to compositions comprising such compound combination, and to the use thereof as biologically active agents, especially for control of harmful microorganisms in crop protection and in the protection of materials and as plant growth regulators.

Abstract: The present invention relates to compounds of formula (I) a compound of formula (1?) as defined herein, to processes for preparing them, to pesticidal, in particular insecticidal, acaricidal, molluscicidal and to combat and control pests such as insect, acarine, mollusc and nematode pests.

Abstract: The invention relates to herbicidal active compound combinations comprising, carbamoyltriazolinones, and herbicidally active compounds, which combinations are suitable for controlling weeds.

Abstract: The present invention relates to active compound combinations, in particular within a fungicide composition, which comprises (A) a thiazolylisoxazoline of formula (I) and a further fungicidally active compound (B). Moreover, the invention relates to a method for curatively or preventively controlling the phytopathogenic fungi of plants or crops, to the use of a combination according to the invention for the treatment of seed, to a method for protecting a seed and not at least to the treated seed.

Abstract: Compounds of the Formula (I), wherein the substituents are as defined in claim 1, useful as pesticides, especially as fungicides.

Abstract: Compounds of Formula (I) wherein the substituents are as defined claim 1, useful as pesticides, especially as fungicides.

Abstract: The present invention is directed to methods for improving corn growth comprising applying an effective amount of gibberellic acid and abscisic acid to the corn plant, wherein the weight ratio of GA3:ABA is from about 10:1 to about 14:1.

Abstract: A method of controlling anthracnose caused by Colletotrichum on tropical fruits, tropical fruit plants or cultivars or plant parts or locus thereof is described. The method comprises the steps of contacting the tropical fruit plant or cultivar in need of treatment with an agrochemical composition comprising an effective amount of a guanidine or a salt and/or solvate thereof. The contacting step may be repeated one or more times at a fixed interval. The guanidine may be dodine, iminoctadine trialbesilate, iminoctadine triacetate, guazatine, salts and/or solvates of any of the foregoing and combinations of one or more of the foregoing.

Abstract: An antimicrobial composition including porous aggregates of alumi-nosilicate nanoparticles. The porous aggregates contain one or more kinds of metals selected among alkaline earth metals, rare earth metals,m Mn, Fe, Co, Ni, Ag, Cu, Zn, Hg, Sn, Pb, Bi, Cd, Cr, and Tl.

Abstract: Methods and systems for inhibiting biodegradation of biodegradable organic material are provided. In particular, methods for the treatment and storage of organic material (e.g. waste, vegetation) in hypersaline environment, including mixing with oceanwater, concentration to hypersalinity and maintenance of carbonaceous organic waste in the hypersaline environment are provided.

Abstract: The present application relates to plant growth promoting microbes (PGPMs), compositions comprising these PGPMs and methods of using these PGPMs and/or compositions for enhancing plant health, plant growth and/or plant yield, and/or for preventing, inhibiting, or treating the development of plant pathogens or the development of phytopathogenic diseases. This application also provides non-naturally occurring plant varieties that are artificially infected with a PGPM descried herein, as well as seed, reproductive tissue, vegetative tissue, regenerative tissues, plant parts, or progeny thereof.

Abstract: Methods for spray drying gram negative bacteria are provided. Such spray drying methods are performed under conditions that allow for the spray dried composition to retain the biological activity of interest of the gram-negative bacteria. Further provided are compositions comprising a spray dried gram-negative bacteria, where the spray dried formulation comprises at least 105 CFU/gram of said gram-negative bacteria. The gram-negative bacteria employed in the various methods and compositions can comprise en a biological activity of interest which, in specific embodiments, controls one or more pathogens that cause plant disease and/or improve at least one agronomic trait of interest. The spray dried formulation can be used as an inoculant for plants. Methods for growing a plant susceptible to plant disease and methods and compositions for controlling plant disease are also provided. Further provided are methods and compositions of increasing disease resistance in plants.

Abstract: Xylaria grammica EL 000614 strain has a nematicidal activity against root knot nematode. A method for controlling root knot nematode includes treating a crop, a crop seed, or a field for cultivation with a nematicidal microorganism formulation. The method has very little possibility of having a problem related to environmental contamination, and exhibits a high mortality and activity of inhibiting egg hatching for sweet potato root knot nematode (M. incognita). It is expected that the strain can be very advantageously used as an innovative biological control agent which enables prevention of problems associated with environmental contamination.

Abstract: A composition for agricultural use that includes a biotic compound derived from microalgae, the compound being capable of causing the induction of resistance in plants. The microalgae may be diatoms and/or cyanobacteria. In particular, they may include an algal strain selected from the group of Phaeodactylum tricornutum, Arthrospira platensis (Spirulina), Euglena gracilis and Porphyridium cruentum.

Abstract: A composition that contains at least citrus oil, pine oil, and salt water is effective in mitigating or eliminating a detrimental microbial, in one example, a gram-negative bacteria disease in plants. This mixture is effective against citrus greening and other gram-negative bacteria diseases. A mixture containing at least the foregoing components can be used as a root and/or a foliar treatment by diluting a concentrated mixture of the composition and spraying it on the leaves of a diseased plant or one that is prone to disease. Similarly, the combined composition can be used as a root drench or in an irrigation system to treat a diseased plant. Additional active components in a composition as disclosed herein may optionally include a surfactant (especially in a foliar application) and a growth stimulant (especially in a root drench or irrigation application).

Abstract: The present invention relates to a dough processing device, for use on a dough line, comprising dough processing means, such as a flour dispenser, a roller, a cutter, a folding shoe, for processing the dough on a conveyor; arranged in a frame, arranged for being placed as a bridge over a dough conveyor and thereto having supports at opposite ends; provided with fastening means, for fastening the supports on either side to a dough conveyor housing; wherein at least one support is provided with transport means, for transporting the dough processing device directly over a conveyor while supporting the dough processing device on said conveyor. The invention further relates to a dough processing line comprising such a dough processing device.

Abstract: The present disclosure provides a food preparation tool for making trenches on a food item such as bread product. The tool includes a handle configured to be held by a user. A first roller configured with a plurality of first ridges is rotatably coupled to a first end of the handle. The first ridges are configured to form trenches on the food item upon application of pressure by the user on the food item via the first roller. A second roller configured with a plurality of second ridges is rotatably coupled to a second end of the handle. The second ridges are configured to form trenches on the food item upon application of pressure by the user on the food item via the second roller. The trenches prevent spillage of condiments from bread product thereby preventing food wastage, while also ensuring healthier and tastier product.

Abstract: A dough extrusion machine (10). The machine has a first extrusion unit (1) and a second extrusion unit (2) mounted to a platform (3), wherein the first extrusion unit (1) comprises combining means (12) for combining dough discharged from the first extrusion unit (1) and dough discharged from the second extrusion unit (2), characterized in that the first extrusion unit (1) has a plurality of inlet openings (7) upstream of combining means (12), and that the second extrusion unit (2) has a plurality of outlet openings (4), wherein the outlet openings (4) of the second extrusion unit (2) are coupled to the inlet openings (7) of the first extrusion unit (1) by an array (5) of tubes (6) detachably mounted to the first and second extrusion unit (1, 2).

Abstract: A leavening composition which gives an enhanced leavening and reduced use of acidulants comprises (1) an alkali metal bicarbonate; (2) at least 0.1 and preferably at least 1 mole per mole of bicarbonate of a precipitant which is a water-soluble alkaline earth metal salt; and (3) optionally an acidulant; wherein (2) and (3) are present in a total amount from 105 to 800% of the stoichiometric amount that would be required to react fully with (1) in a boiling aqueous solution. In a preferred embodiment the acidulant forms a water insoluble calcium or magnesium salt and is sufficient to provide more than 0.105 g replaceable hydrogen per 100 mmol bicarbonate, and the precipitant is a water soluble calcium or magnesium salt which is capable of precipitating or complexing with said acidulant and is present in an amount sufficient to provide a final pH below 6.5 when the leavening agent is heated in a bakery mix, which allows the inclusion of an effective amount of a preservative.

Abstract: The present invention relates to the solubilisation of cereal bran, for preparing compositions comprising soluble fractions of cereal bran and the use of these compositions comprising solubilised cereal bran for the preparation of food products, such as bread.

Abstract: The invention provides methods for the production of dough and bread products made at least in part of spent brewer's grain. The spent grain is removed from a brewing or distilling process, dried, frozen, and then further processed into a spent grain dough product. More specifically, the invention relates to the systems and methods for making frozen pizza dough balls composed at least in part of grain products that have been used in the process of brewing beer or distilling sprits such as whiskey.

Abstract: Described are raw, yeast leavened dough compositions, packaged products containing the dough, and related methods, wherein the density is stable during refrigerated storage and/or the amount or rate of expansion of the dough during refrigerated storage is controlled.

Abstract: A cutting machine for cutting up pre-compressed meat strands into slices and a method for slicing pre-compressed meat strands, wherein the blade is moved forward in the feed direction to a limited extent after the blade has completely cut off a slice, and is either subsequently or simultaneously moved backward in the transversal direction. In this way, the forward movement of the meat strand to cut off the next slice can be started earlier.

Abstract: The system for cleaning fresh and freshly-cut produce is designed to clean produce as soon as practicable after the produce is cut. As the produce falls downwardly, a spray manifold directs a produce-washing liquid upwardly so that the produce-washing liquid directly sprays and impacts the falling produce. The impact of the produce-washing liquid causes the produce to tumble and the descent of the produce is slowed, and consequently the produce is thoroughly coated and cleaned by the produce-washing liquid. In an alternative embodiment, a suspending fluid (preferably air) is simultaneously directed to the falling produce to slow the descent of the produce and further ensure that the produce is thoroughly washed and directly sprayed by the produce-washing liquid.

Abstract: Disclosed are methods for preparing dairy compositions using an electrochemical separation process in combination with at least one of ultrafiltration, microfiltration, and nanofiltration. Additional methods for preparing the dairy compositions can further include a reverse osmosis step and/or a forward osmosis step.

Abstract: The present invention addresses the problem of providing a premix for preparing an emulsion composition, which makes it possible to easily prepare a food containing a highly unsaturated fatty acid such as DHA or EPA, and an emulsion composition using the same. A premix for preparing an emulsion composition, which makes it possible to easily prepare a food containing a highly unsaturated fatty acid such as DHA or EPA, can be obtained by mixing a highly unsaturated fatty acid-containing fat or oil with a specific fat or oil and then mixing the resultant mixture with a preset amount of an aqueous solvent to thereby give an oil-in-water type emulsion. By using this premix, foods or drinks, for example, a drink in which an offensive taste derived from a highly unsaturated fatty acid is reduced can be easily prepared.

Abstract: Coffee beans having an increased flavor component, a method for increasing a flavor component in coffee beans, and a method for evaluating coffee beans are provided. A fatty acid methyl ester content of coffee beans is increased.

Abstract: The present invention provides lactic acid bacterium-containing chocolate containing a lactic acid bacterium in a living state, wherein the average particle size of the solid particles in the lactic acid bacterium-containing chocolate is larger than 1 ?m and less than 9 ?m, and a manufacturing method thereof.

Abstract: Low cariogenic and low-laxation chewy confections comprising a non-cariogenic sweetener comprising erythritol and a doctoring agent comprising at least one of sucromalt, linear inulin, branched inulin, brown rice syrup, indigestible dextrin, polydextrose, isomaltooligosaccharide, and soluble corn fiber are provided. Methods for preparing low cariogenic and low-laxation chewy confections are also provided.

Abstract: An edible composition, particularly an edible transport system, comprising an edible substance and a cross-linked matrix encapsulating the edible substance, the cross-linked matrix comprising (1) at least one edible polymer and edible particles or (2) a plurality of edible polymers.

Abstract: The present invention provides an easy and efficient method for manufacturing a feed containing a salmon growth hormone with biological activity. The method for manufacturing a feed containing a salmon growth hormone of the present invention includes a step of heating a pulverized salmon head at 30° C. or higher and 90° C. or lower. A feed containing a salmon growth hormone of the present invention is obtained by the above manufacturing method. A liquid containing a salmon growth hormone of the present invention is obtained by heating a pulverized salmon head at 30° C. or higher and 90° C. or lower and separating a solid component from a fluid component of the heated salmon head.