Abstract: An imaging transmitter (Tx) for free-space optical communications (FOC) includes a light source for providing modulated light, a pixel controller configured for dynamic selection of at least a portion of the modulated light to provide at least one pre-collimated FOC beam. An imaging lens assembly is for collimating the pre-collimated FOC beam to provide a transmitted FOC beam. The pixel controller controls a location of the pre-collimated FOC beam with respect to a focal surface of the imaging lens assembly so that the transmitted FOC beam is projected into a desired direction in object space that is determined by the location, or in the case that the light source is an emitting array, equivalently the transmitted FOC beam is projected into a unique angular volume described by the center line-of-sight (LOS) and instantaneous FOV (iFOV) of the emitting pixel(s) in the array.

Abstract: An optical arrangement including an optical component with a basic body and at least one retaining element, which is designed as an integral element of the optical component or which is actively connected to the optical component is disclosed. The retaining element is affixed on a first contact position of the basic body and a carrier, on which the optical component is supported by means of the retaining element. The retaining element is affixed on a second contact position of the carrier and is arranged in such a manner that it can be pivoted between a first contact position and a second contact position. The arrangement is conducted in such a manner that during a thermal expansion of the basic body in the direction of the carrier and/or with a thermal expansion of the retaining element a movement of the first contact position along the optical axis is generated.

Abstract: An optical arrangement including an optical component with a basic body and at least one retaining element, which is designed as an integral element of the optical component or which is actively connected to the optical component is disclosed. The retaining element is affixed on a first contact position of the basic body and a carrier, on which the optical component is supported by means of the retaining element. The retaining element is affixed on a second contact position of the carrier and is arranged in such a manner that it can be pivoted between a first contact position and a second contact position. The arrangement is conducted in such a manner that during a thermal expansion of the basic body in the direction of the carrier and/or with a thermal expansion of the retaining element a movement of the first contact position along the optical axis is generated.

Abstract: Provided are an imaging apparatus, an image processing apparatus, an image processing method, and a non-transitory computer readable recording medium storing an image processing program capable of appropriately correcting both of focus breathing and distortion. Focus breathing is corrected by subjecting image data to magnification/reduction processing according to a magnification/reduction rate determined for each focus position. Distortion is corrected through image processing to the image data with focus breathing corrected. In correcting distortion, distortion appearing in image data after correction of focus breathing is corrected.

Abstract: A variable focal length lens device includes: a lens system whose refractive index changes in accordance with a drive signal to be inputted; an objective lens disposed on the same optical axis as the lens system; an image detector configured to detect an image of a measurement target through the lens system and the objective lens: a resonance-lock controller configured to tune the drive signal to a resonance frequency of the lens system; and a resonance-lock delay controller configured to divide a change in a frequency of the drive signal by a change amount set by the resonance-lock controller to step-by-step changes for n times by a preset reference value to delay the change in the frequency of the drive signal.

Abstract: An improved mount for, and method of mounting an, optical structure is provided.

Abstract: A photographing optical lens assembly includes seven lens elements, the seven lens elements being, in order from an object side to an image side, a first lens element, a second lens element, a third lens element, a fourth lens element, a fifth lens element, a sixth lens element and a seventh lens element. Each of the seven lens elements includes an object-side surface facing towards the object side and an image-side surface facing towards the image side. The image-side surface of the seventh lens element is concave in a paraxial region thereof and includes at least one inflection point in an off-axis region thereof.

Abstract: An imaging lens includes a first lens group and a second lens group, arranged in this order from an object side to an image plane side. The first lens group includes a first lens, a second lens, and a third lens. The second lens group includes a fourth lens, a fifth lens, and a sixth lens. The second lens has a convex surface facing the image plane side near an optical axis thereof. The fifth lens has a concave surface facing the image plane side near an optical axis thereof. The sixth lens has a concave surface facing the object side near an optical axis thereof. The fifth lens has refractive power weaker than those of the fourth lens and the sixth lens. The second lens has a specific Abbe's number.

Abstract: An imaging lens includes a first lens group having positive refractive power and a second lens group, arranged in this order from an object side to an image plane side. The first lens group includes a first lens, a second lens, and a third lens. The second lens group includes a fourth lens having positive refractive power, a fifth lens, and a sixth lens. The third lens has a concave surface facing the image plane side near an optical axis thereof. The fifth lens has a concave surface facing the image plane side near an optical axis thereof. The sixth lens has a concave surface facing the object side near an optical axis thereof. The second lens has a specific Abbe's number.

Abstract: An optical imaging system includes a first lens having a positive refractive power, a second lens having a negative refractive power, a third lens having a negative refractive power, a fourth lens having a negative refractive power, and a fifth lens having a positive refractive power. The first to fifth lenses are sequentially disposed from an object side to an imaging plane. One or more lenses among the first to fifth lenses are formed using a glass material.

Abstract: The present disclosure provides an image capturing optical system comprising: a positive first lens element having a convex object-side surface; a negative second lens element having a concave object-side surface; a third lens element; a fourth lens element having a convex object-side surface and a concave image-side surface, the object-side surface and the image-side surface thereof being aspheric; a fifth lens element having a concave image-side surface concave, both of the object-side surface and the image-side surface being aspheric, at least one of the object-side surface and the image-side surface having at least one convex shape in an off-axis region thereof.

Abstract: An image capturing optical lens system includes, in order from an object side to an image side, a first lens element, a second lens element, a third lens element, a fourth lens element, a fifth lens element, and a sixth lens element. The first lens element with positive refractive power has a convex object-side surface. The second lens element has refractive power. The third lens element with refractive power has a concave image-side surface. The fourth lens element has refractive power, and at least one surface thereof is aspheric. The fifth lens element with negative refractive power has a concave object-side surface and a convex image-side surface, and the surfaces thereof are aspheric. The sixth lens element with refractive power has a convex object-side surface, and an image-side surface changing from concave at a paraxial region thereof to convex at a peripheral region thereof, and the surfaces are aspheric.

Abstract: A zoom optical system comprises, in order from an object: a front lens group (GFS) having a positive refractive power; an M1 lens group (GM1) having a negative refractive power; an M2 lens group (GM2) having a positive refractive power; and an RN lens group (GRN) having a negative refractive power, wherein upon zooming, distances between the front lens group and the M1 lens group, between the M1 lens group and the M2 lens group, and between the M2 lens group and the RN lens group change, upon focusing from an infinite distant object to a short distant object, the RN lens group moves, and the M2 lens group comprises an A lens group that satisfies a following conditional expression, 1.10<fvr/fTM2<2.00, where, fvr: a focal length of the A lens group, and fTM2: a focal length of the M2 lens group in a telephoto end state.

Abstract: A variable power optical system (ZL) used for an optical apparatus, such as a camera (1), includes, in order from an object: a first lens group (G1) having positive refractive power; a second lens group (G2) having negative refractive power; a third lens group (G3) having positive refractive power; and a fourth lens group (G4) having positive refractive power. The distance between the respective lens groups changes upon zooming from the wide-angle end state to the telephoto end state. The third lens group (G3) includes: an intermediate group (G3b) constituted by a positive lens, a negative lens, a negative lens, and a positive lens; and an image side group (G3c) having negative refractive power and disposed to an image side of the intermediate group (G3b). Upon focusing, the position of the intermediate group (G3b) with respect to the image plane is fixed and the image side group (G3c) moves along the optical axis.

Abstract: A solar concentrator apparatus including at least one refracting component comprising a plurality of refracting elements; a receiving layer including at least one solar energy collector and being adjacent and optically connected to the refracting component; at least one reflecting component adjacent and optically connected to the receiving layer, the reflecting component being disposed opposite the at least one refracting component, the reflecting component comprising a plurality of reflecting elements, each one of the reflecting elements being associated with a corresponding one of the refracting elements, each one of the reflecting elements comprising first and second reflecting surfaces; wherein the refracting elements are positioned to refract light towards the at least one reflecting component, each reflecting element receiving refracted light from its refracting element, the at least one solar energy collector receiving reflected light from each of reflecting elements immediately subsequent reflection b

Abstract: An optical sectioning apparatus combining Mirau optical interference microscopy and fluorescence microscopy, including: a wide band light source; an optical circulator, facing the wide band light source for splitting an incident light beam into a reflected light beam and a transmitted light beam; a short wavelength light source; a first dichroic splitter, facing the short wavelength light source and the optical circulator respectively, and being capable of providing a light-blocking effect on a band of wavelengths shorter than a preset wavelength; a Mirau interference objective lens, having a collimated side facing the first dichroic splitter; a sample carrier unit facing a focal side of the Mirau interference objective lens; a projection lens, having a light entrance side facing the optical circulator; and a sensor unit facing a light exit side of the projection lens.

Abstract: Provided herein is a device related to imaging. In one embodiment, the device includes a side illumination unit, two window sample chamber, and refractive index matching. Also provided herein is an imaging apparatus comprising: a microscope; and a device comprising a side illumination unit, a two window sample chamber, and a refractive index matching. Further provided herein is a method of imaging a sample comprising: providing an apparatus comprising a microscope and a device comprising a side illumination unit, a two window sample chamber, and a refractive index matching; and imaging the sample in the apparatus.

Abstract: A method for providing an overview image of an object that is arranged in a sample plane and includes generating a light sheet, capturing detection light coming from the sample plane, imaging the captured detection light by means of a detector in a detection plane in the form of image data of at least one captured image, wherein the captured image extends in an image plane that is inclined with respect to the sample plane, capturing a number of images of at least one region of the object, in the form of an inclined stack, and transforming the inclined stack to a normalized Z-stack, in which image data of the captured images are assigned with correct orientation with respect to the reference axis. A maximum intensity projection in the normalized Z-stack, wherein a resulting overview image is generated by way of selected image points being imaged as a virtual projection into a projection plane that is parallel to the image plane of the detector.

Abstract: The present invention relates to a method for generating a three-dimensional model of a sample (09) using a microscope (01), comprising the following steps: specifying a perspective for recording images of at least one area of the sample (09), wherein the perspective is specified by the angle and the position of the optical axis of the objective lens relative to a sample, and by the angular distribution of illumination radiation relative to the sample; recording multiple individual images of the sample (09) at various focus positions from the specified perspective; repeating the preceding steps for the at least one area of the sample (09) with at least one other different perspective; computing a three-dimensional model of the area of the sample (09) from the recorded individual images of the area of the sample (09). The invention further relates to a digital microscope that is configured for carrying out the method according to the invention.

Abstract: The present invention provides a method for performing high dynamic range low inter-pixel spatial and wavelength crosstalk optical image detection in a camera comprising an Optical Array Device (OAD), a point Photo Detector (PD) and a Photo Detector Array (PDA) sensor. The method comprises imaging incident light from an object onto an image plane of the Optical Array Device (OAD) to form an incident image map; selecting by the OAD and the Point Photo Detector and by the OAD and the Photo Detector Array a plurality of pixels on the incident image map for time-frequency coding; time-frequency coding the selected pixels by the OAD; detecting by the point PD the optical irradiance values of the time-frequency coded pixels output from the OAD; and performing signal processing on the detected optical irradiance values to determine the light intensity of each of the selected pixels.

Abstract: A folded telescope system providing a light path to an image plane can include a first double-sided corrector plate having two powered sides, with at least one side being aspheric. In addition, the system includes a second double-sided corrector plate having two powered sides and a lens assembly positioned between the first and second double-sided corrector plates to define an image plane also positioned between the first and second double-sided corrector plates. In some embodiments a sensor is positioned at the image plane, with the folded telescope being positioned within or attachable to a display.

Abstract: An optical apparatus includes an eye width adjustment mechanism that includes a first connecting member configured to connect a connecting portion of the right eyepiece unit on one side of a reference plane and a connecting portion of the left eyepiece unit on the other side of the reference plane to each other where the reference plane is a plane including the rotation center axes of the right and left eyepiece units, and a second connecting member configured to connect the connecting portion of the right eyepiece unit on the other side of the reference plane and the connecting portion of the left eyepiece unit on the one side of the reference plane.

Abstract: A light source apparatus includes a white illumination light source configured to emit a white illumination light, one or more narrowband light sources configured to emit a narrowband light, a multiplexing optical system configured to multiplex the white illumination light and the narrowband light, a condensing optical system configured to couple the multiplexed white illumination light and narrowband light to a light guide provided in an image acquisition apparatus and configured to guide an illumination light into the image acquisition apparatus, and a light amount distribution adjustment device provided on an optical axis between the narrowband light source and the multiplexing optical system and configured to adjust a light amount distribution of the narrowband light, in which the light guide is a bundle-type light guide in which multimode optical fibers are bundled or a liquid light guide filling a liquid therein.

Abstract: A method includes obtaining a first optical assembly including a first optical element and a first flexible membrane. The first optical element has a first optical element surface and a second optical element surface that is opposite to the first optical element surface. The first flexible membrane has a first membrane surface and a second membrane surface that is opposite to the first membrane surface. The first optical element is a geometric phase optical element or a polarization volume hologram optical element. The second optical element surface of the first optical element is coupled with at least a first portion of the first membrane surface of the first flexible membrane. The method also includes coupling the first optical element with the first flexible membrane attached thereto to a target substrate. Also disclosed is an optical assembly comprising the first optical element and the first flexible membrane.

Abstract: A system for high resolution multiphoton excitation microscopy is described herein. In one embodiment, the system may include an electrowetting on dielectric (EWOD) prism optically coupled to an excitation source, the EWOD prism adapted or configured to: receive a light beam from the excitation source, and project the received light beam onto a sample plane based on a tunable transmission angle of the EWOD prism, and a fluorescence imaging microscope adapted or configured to: receive a fluorescence signal from the sample plane based on the projected light beam, and relay the fluorescence signal from the sample plane to a set of detectors.

Abstract: A MEMS-based optical phased array (OPA) having small pitch, high fill factor, and large field of view is presented. The OPA includes a plurality of diffractive elements, each of which diffracts incident light into its diffractive orders to produce at least one beamlet. Each diffractive element is operatively coupled with an actuator that is operative for moving the diffractive element along its longitudinal direction to control the phase of its respective beamlet. The beamlets from all of the diffractive elements are combined to define at least one output beam and steer that output beam in at least one dimension.

Abstract: The current invention relates to the methods to achieve virtual reality with making virtual objects not under focus of a viewer in virtual scenes appear defocused, and making objects under focus of said viewer appearing focused and clear to said viewer. The current invention also relates to the methods to achieve augmented reality with making virtual objects in virtual scenes associated with real objects not under focus of a viewer in real scenes appear defocused to said viewer in said virtual scene, and making virtual objects in virtual scenes associated with real objects being under focus of a viewer in real scenes appear focused to said viewer in said virtual scene.

Abstract: A display device includes: a light source unit that outputs laser light; a light-guide optical system that forms a plurality of optical paths of the laser light; an optical path switch element that switches an optical path of the laser light to any one of the plurality of optical paths; an optical member that forms a single optical path in a subsequent stage of the plurality of optical paths; and a projection mirror that forms a projection image to be projected on a screen by scanning the laser light that passed through the single optical path. The plurality of optical paths includes an optical path for low luminance and an optical path for high luminance which make the laser light have different luminance. The optical path switch element is disposed on an optical path between the light source unit and the projection mirror.

Abstract: Provided is a device and method for designing a light guide plate pattern, the device including a camera configured to capture a liquid crystal display device module mounted in a curved display device, a mura position detector configured to detect a position of mura on the basis of image information and luminance information captured by the camera, a mura shape detector configured to detect shape of the mura on the basis of the image information and the luminance information captured by the camera, a dot pattern density adjuster configured to adjust a density of dot patterns of a light guide plate based on a shape for removing the mura corresponding to the shape of the mura generated in the liquid crystal display device module.

Abstract: An image projection device includes: a light source emitting a light beam; an image input unit inputting image data; a control unit generating an image light beam based on the input image data, and controlling emission of the image light beam from the light source; a scan unit scanning the image light beam emitted from the light source; and a projection optical member illuminating a retina of an eyeball of a user with the image light beam scanned by the scan unit, and projecting an image onto the retina, wherein a diameter of the image light beam at a time when the image light beam enters a cornea of the eyeball is not smaller than 310 ?m and not larger than 800 ?m, and a user having an original visual acuity in a range of 0.04 to 1.2 has an acquired visual acuity of 0.4 or higher.

Abstract: An optical system includes an optical waveguide, and a first optical element configured to direct a first ray, having a first circular polarization and impinging on the first optical element at a first incidence angle, in a first direction so that the first ray propagates through the optical waveguide via total internal reflection toward a second optical element. The first optical element is configured to also direct a second ray, having a second circular polarization that is distinct from the first circular polarization and impinging on the first optical element at the first incidence angle, in a second direction that is distinct from the first direction so that the second ray propagates away from the second optical element. The second optical element is configured to direct the first ray propagating through the optical waveguide toward a detector.

Abstract: Embodiments of the present disclosure provide a projection screen including a transflector, and a display adjustment assembly. The transflector has a front surface that reflects projected light. The display adjustment assembly is provided on the rear surface side of the transflector and is configured to adjust transparency.

Abstract: A head-up display includes: a plurality of displays having a plurality of pixels and configured to emit lights from each of the plurality of pixels; a plurality of collimators configured to receive the lights emitted from each pixel of the plurality of pixels of the plurality of displays and output collimated lights by collimating the lights; and a diffractive optical element configured to receive the collimated lights from the plurality of collimators, diffract the collimated lights, emit the collimated lights at angles substantially equal to respective angles at which the collimated lights are incident to the diffractive optical element, respectively, and generate a virtual image by the collimated lights emitted from the diffractive optical element. The head-up display is reduced in size and capable of generating the virtual image at infinity to allow drivers to view the virtual image without shifting their focal point.

Abstract: A pad shape for a support assembly is optimized to provide universal fitting characteristics to Head-Mounted Display (HMD) devices. The pad shape enables a display of a single HMD device to be reliably aligned within multiple users' fields-of-view notwithstanding significant variations of shape and size between these users' heads. Optimal positioning of the display within the multiple users' fields-of-view may be achieved by positionally constraining the HMD device against a portion of the head that varies relatively slightly as compared to other portions of the head. The contact pad includes a curved region having a shape defined by a high order polynomial that corresponds to an empirically determined best fit surface. Empirically determining one or both of the best fit surface or the high order polynomial may include aligning a plurality of “forehead” point clouds that map the geometries of a sample set of users' foreheads.

Abstract: A system includes a minimally intrusive display system (MIDS) configured to be disposed on an eyewear. The MIDS includes a display system and a sensor system configured to provide for a sensor data. The MIDS further includes a processor configured to process the sensor data to derive an activity metric. The processor is further configured to display, via the display system, the activity metric, wherein the display system is disposed in the eyewear so that the activity metric is only viewed when a user of the eyewear turns the user's pupil towards the display system at angle ? from a forward direction.

Abstract: A variety of femtoprojector optical systems are described. Each of them can be made small enough to fit in a contact lens using plastic injection molding, diamond turning, photolithography and etching, or other techniques. Most of the systems include a solid transparent substrate with a curved primary mirror formed on one face, a secondary mirror formed on the opposite face, and an annular exit aperture located axially between the two mirrors The designs use light blocking, light-redirecting, absorbing coatings or other types of baffle structures to reduce stray light.

Abstract: A head-mounted display system is provided, including a head-mounted display configured to display one or more virtual objects in a physical environment. The head-mounted display system may further include a processor configured to receive a three-dimensional push notification at an application program via an application program interface (API) of one or more APIs included in a volumetric operating system. The three-dimensional push notification may indicate a first location in the physical environment of an application program virtual object included in the one or more virtual objects. The application program virtual object may be associated with the application program. The processor may generate a three-dimensional push notification virtual object based on the three-dimensional push notification. The processor may output the three-dimensional push notification virtual object for display on the head-mounted display at a second location relative to the first location in the physical environment.

Abstract: Provided are an eyepiece and a head-mounted display device, where the eyepiece includes: a positive lens and a negative lens arranged sequentially and coaxially; where a light incident surface of the positive lens is a planar Fresnel surface, and a light emergent surface of the positive lens is a convex surface; a light incident surface of the negative lens is a concave surface, and a light emergent surface of the negative lens is a convex surface; and the light to be observed is incident on the light incident surface of the negative lens and refracted by the negative lens to the light incident surface of the positive lens, and enters human eyes after being refracted by the positive lens. The eyepiece and head-mounted display device provided by the present disclosure realize an ultrathin eyepiece optical system and facilitate a miniaturized and lighter head-mounted display device.

Abstract: An optical assembly includes a partial reflector that is optically coupled with a first polarization volume holographic element. The partial reflector is capable of receiving first light having a first circular polarization and transmitting a portion of the first light having a first circular polarization. The first polarization volume holographic element is configured to receive the first portion of the first light and reflect the first portion of the first light as second light having the first circular polarization. The partial reflector is capable of receiving the second light and reflecting a first portion of the second light as third light having a second circular polarization opposite to the first polarization. The first polarization volume holographic element is configured to receive the third light having the second circular polarization and transmit the third light having the second circular polarization.

Abstract: A display subsystem for a virtual image generation system comprises a planar waveguide apparatus, an optical fiber, at least one light source configured for emitting light from a distal end of the optical fiber, and a mechanical drive assembly to which the optical fiber is mounted as a fixed-free flexible cantilever. The drive assembly is configured for displacing a distal end of the optical fiber about a fulcrum in accordance with a scan pattern, such that the emitted light diverges from a longitudinal axis coincident with the fulcrum. The display subsystem further comprises an optical modulation apparatus configured for converging the light from the optical fiber towards the longitudinal axis, and an optical waveguide input apparatus configured for directing the light from the optical modulation apparatus down the planar waveguide apparatus, such that the planar waveguide apparatus displays one or more image frames to an end user.

Abstract: An object of the present disclosure is to provide a display apparatus (1) that enhances the response speed while suppressing the reduction in durability even when the transmittance control is performed. A display apparatus (1) includes a display unit (10), a plurality of light adjustment devices (140), and a controller (9). The display unit (10) is configured to be attached to a head of a user (A) to display information to the user (A). Each of the plurality of light adjustment devices (140) is configured to change a transmittance to adjust an intensity of light (L?) incident from outside. The controller (9) is configured to independently control the transmittances of the plurality of light adjustment devices (140) separately from each other.

Abstract: Methods, systems, and apparatus, including computer programs encoded on computer storage media, for a virtual reality (VR) head-mounted apparatus are provided. One of the apparatus includes: a first convex lens on a side of the apparatus close to a user's eye when the user wears the apparatus, a partial-reflection partial-transmission lens located in the apparatus and on a side of the first convex lens away from the user's eye; and a camera located between the first convex lens and the partial-reflection partial-transmission lens. The partial-reflection partial-transmission lens is positioned and configured to reflect infrared light from the user's eye to the camera. The VR head-mounted apparatus improves the acquisition accuracy of an infrared image of an eye of the user wearing the apparatus.

Abstract: A HUD system for external attachment to a helmet. The system has an enclosure adapted to house a graphics processing unit, communications device and an optical system for generating the HUD display. The optical system has a display and a light guide adapted to guide light from the display from an input to an output where the HUD is presented in the view of the helmet user. The input of the light guide is located internal to the enclosure and the output of the light guide is located external to the enclosure.

Abstract: A device for alternating between different shapes of a light beam includes a multi-plane light conversion (MPLC) device that is used to apply a unitary transformation to a light beam by way of a succession of elementary transformations. The MPLC faces the light source so that the light beam is emitted into the MPLC device along a reference axis. The device further includes automated means arranged upstream of the multi-plane light conversion (MPLC) device for varying the transverse position and/or the angle of incidence of the light beam in relation to the reference axis and/or to vary the angle of rotation of the light beam about the reference axis. The MPLC device is designed to transform a variation of the transverse position and/or the angle of incidence and/or the angle of rotation of the light beam into a modification of the specific shape of the light beam.

Abstract: An apparatus and a method for laser beam shaping and scanning. The apparatus includes a digital micromirror device (DMD) including a plurality of micromirrors, configured to receive a first laser beam, adjust an axial position of a focal point of the first laser beam along a moving direction of the first laser beam by controlling a focal length of wavefront of a binary hologram applied to the DMD, and adjust a lateral position of the focal point on a plane perpendicular to the moving direction by controlling a tilted angle of a fringe pattern and a period of fringes of the binary hologram applied to the DMD, wherein the DMD simultaneously functions as programmable binary mask and a blazed grating.

Abstract: A laser-based manufacturing system is disclosed for fabricating non-planar three-dimensional layers. The system may have a laser for producing a laser beam with a plurality of optical wavelengths. An optically dispersive element may be used for receiving the laser beam and splitting the beam into a plurality of distinct beam components, wherein each beam component has spatially separated optical spectral components. A phase mask may be used which is configured to receive at least one of the beam components emerging from the dispersive element and to create a modified beam. One or more focusing elements may then be used to receive the modified beam emerging from the phase mask and to focus the modified beam into a non-planar light sheet for use in fabricating a part.

Abstract: A laser pointer for continuously drawing arbitrary shapes on a surface comprises a micro-electro-mechanical system (MEMS) mirror configured to deflect an emitted laser beam, wherein the deflection angle of the MEMS mirror can be altered by means of applying a set of drive values to the MEMS mirror; an orientation measurement unit configured to continuously determine a current orientation and to output said current orientation at an output; a memory being configured to store current orientations received from the orientation measurement unit as a set of orientation samples; and a drive circuit configured to generate said set of drive values by subtracting the current orientation from the set of orientation samples and to apply said set of drive values to the MEMS mirror.

Abstract: The embodiments of the present disclosure provide a liquid crystal grating, a 3D display device, and a driving method thereof, relating to the field of display technology, and improving the 3D display effect. The liquid crystal grating includes a first substrate and a second substrate disposed opposite to each other, a liquid crystal layer and a plurality of spacers, the liquid crystal layer and the plurality of spacers being disposed between the first substrate and the second substrate, the liquid crystal grating is configured to form alternating light transmitting regions and dark state regions if power is applied, along a first direction perpendicular to an extending direction of a light transmitting region, the plurality of spacers are arranged with a period, a width of the light transmitting region is a positive integer multiple of the period.

Abstract: According to one embodiment, a display device includes a display portion and a light control element, wherein the display portion includes a pixel group including sub-pixels for displaying an image of L viewpoints, the light control element includes light controllers, the light controllers, the number of which is equal to m, overlap the pixel group, L and m each represent a natural number greater than or equal to 2, the light controller overlaps the sub-pixels, the number of which is equal to P, arranged in a first direction, and P, L, m satisfy the relationship of P=L/3m.

Abstract: A system for projecting content, such as images, onto a moving object. The system includes a tracking module, a prediction module, a projection generation module, and a projector. In one example, the tracking module and the prediction module provide commentary data to the projection generation module, which uses the data to select or render content for projection on the object at a select location. The complementary data includes tracked position information and predicted position information.