Abstract: An apparatus and method are provided for dropping a frac ball, in which a rotating member defines a recess for receiving a single frac ball, and rotates in relation to a stationary member, which may be attached to a wellhead tubular. When the rotating member is rotated into a loading orientation, the recess receives a single frac ball. The frac ball may be gravity fed towards the recess. When the rotating member is rotated into a releasing orientation, the recess is oriented to allow the single one of the frac balls to drop out of the recess. A hydraulic gear and rack assembly actuates rotation of the rotating member. An inlet tube holds multiple frac balls and guides them sequentially, one at a time, into the recess. An outlet tube guides frac balls from the recess towards a desired location, such as an entry guide surrounding the wellhead tubular.

Abstract: A circulation coupler for continuous or constant circulation of drilling mud during operation of a drill string, the circulation coupler comprising: a housing having an upper open end and a lower open end, wherein the housing has a port through the housing between the upper and lower ends; an upper rotating control device positioned in the upper open end of the housing, wherein the upper rotating control device comprises a bearing package and a sealing component for sealing engagement with a drill string; and a lower rotating control device position in the lower open end of the housing, wherein the upper rotating control device comprises a bearing package and a sealing component for sealing engagement with a drill string, wherein when a drill sting is positioned within the circulation coupler and engaged by the sealing components of the upper and lower rotating control devices a chamber is defined within the housing between the upper and lower rotating control devices around the drill string.

Abstract: An apparatus, system, and method are provided for injecting carrier sleeves into a wellbore. The injection system is capable of individually indexing a selected sleeve from a sleeve magazine into an injector bore and axially aligning the sleeve with the bore with a retaining device. The retaining device prevents a subsequent sleeve from being indexed into the bore from the magazine. The selected sleeve can be restricted from free fall using a staging mechanism, which can subsequently be opened to permit the selected sleeve to fall into a staging bore. The staging bore is then fluidly isolated from the injector bore and the wellbore, pressure in the staging bore is equalized with the wellbore, and then opened to the wellbore for injecting the sleeve into the wellbore. The sleeve can be axially aligned and radially centered with the injector bore using a tapered portion in the bore or the staging mechanism.

Abstract: An oil or gas well fishing tool (60) is provided. The downhole fishing tool (60) has a receptacle (61) that is open at one end. The tool also has deployment tool engaging means (62), located on the opposite end of the receptacle (61) to the one end. The tool further has a layer of an alloy (64) provided on the interior surface of the receptacle (61). The alloy is a eutectic alloy and/or a bismuth alloy. The tool further comprises heating means (65) to heat the alloy (64) so that it melts and can flow over any object received within the receptacle (61).

Abstract: A system for sealing a region of open hole gravel pack comprising a sealing patch and an installation tool is described. The sealing patch includes a tubular assembly including two expandable anchor/seals and two low melting temperature alloy elements positioned on outside surface of the tubular assembly above the anchor/seals. The system is deployed in desirable location in the well and the tool is operated to set anchor/seals in interference contact with sand-screen. Then the alloy elements are melted to seal the patch. The anchor/seals serve two purposes: they provide a hanging capacity to support the patch in the well and create a “bridge” preventing the molten alloy from freely flowing through the annulus between the tubular assembly and sand screen and focusing the molten alloy at the anchor/seals to flow in radial direction penetrating through the sand-screen and the surrounding proppant sand creating a complete seal.

Abstract: A downhole isolation tool for sealing a casing in a well, the downhole isolation including plural parts made of a composite material, each part having a preset functionality with regard to sealing the casing; and a sealing element configured to seal the casing. At least two parts of the plural parts have a single, combined body.

Abstract: A downhole tool assembly including a bridge plug and a cement retainer in tandem to be deployed into a wellbore on the same run or trip for remedial cementing of the wellbore.

Abstract: A valve apparatus comprises a housing defining a flowpath extending between a valve inlet and a valve outlet and an access port formed in a wall of the housing separately from the valve inlet and the valve outlet to provide access to the flowpath at a location which is intermediate the valve inlet and valve outlet. A valve mechanism is mounted within the flowpath, wherein the valve mechanism in insertable through the access port. To be accompanied, when published, with FIG. 1.

Abstract: A system (1) for stimulating a well with an annulus (3) formed by a string (2) and a wellbore (4), wherein the system (1) comprises a pressure activated injection assembly (200) configured to open at an activation pressure below an injection pressure and a mechanically operated sand control assembly (100) configured to flush the annulus (3) after injection. The system (1) comprises a pressure activated flushing device (500) mounted uphole from the injection assembly (200) and configured to open radial flush ports (501, 502) between the interior of string (2) and the annulus (3) at a flushing pressure above the injection pressure. An optional release mechanism for the pressure activated injection assembly (200) is also disclosed.

Abstract: A production system and a frac sleeve assembly of a frac assembly of the production system. The frac sleeve assembly includes a funnel section that reduces in diameter in a direction of an outlet of the frac assembly, a throat section having a selected diameter, and a ball seat at an intersection of the funnel section and the throat section for receiving a ball. When seated in the ball seat, an entire portion of a ball extending into the funnel section is exposed to disintegrating fluid in the funnel section.

Abstract: An oil or gas well actuator (1) assembly comprising a fixed member (10), an actuating member (30) being moveable axially with respect to the fixed member, with open-ended recesses containing canted coil springs (40) on e.g. the fixed member and a radially extending shoulder (30s) on the actuating member which adapted to engage a canted coil spring within a recess (20). A support member (50) is adapted to cover open ends of the recesses and moves into different axial positions with respect to the recesses to uncover open ends of different recesses in the different axial positions of the support member. Expansion of a canted coil spring (40) from an open end of a recess engages with the shoulder (30s) to restrict movement of the actuating member (30) at indexed positions. When the actuating member (30) moves relative to the support member direction, the support member (50) retains its position relative to the canted coil spring.

Abstract: A rotary valve can include a seat and a rotary actuator, each with a surface, the rotary actuator rotatably mounted to a housing. The surfaces can form a seal due to their engagement with an engagement force used to maintain the engagement. One biasing device can elevate pressure in a sealed volume in the valve at a constant level above an external pressure. The elevated pressure can produce a pressure differential across the rotary actuator, thereby producing at least a portion of the engagement force. Another biasing device can act between a splined hub and a mated splined shaft, thereby applying at least a portion of the engagement force through the shaft to the rotary actuator. Fluid flowing through a screen can create a pressure drop, thereby causing a pressure differential across the rotary actuator and applying at least a portion of the engagement force to the surfaces.

Abstract: Examples of the present disclosure relate to systems and methods for an encapsulated heating cable within a wellbore. Embodiments may have the durability required for the hazardous and harsh environment of a wellbore, and to provide sufficient heat within the production string to reduce and/or eliminate deposits.

Abstract: A method for deploying a fiber optic line from a surface to a desired location in a wellbore includes the steps of identifying a heater cable deployed in the wellbore, where the heater cable includes one or more conductors and a first capillary tube. The method continues with the step of loading a terminal end of the fiber optic line into the first capillary tube from the surface. Next, the method includes the step of pumping a working fluid into the first capillary tube from the surface to inject the fiber optic line through a portion of the first capillary tube. The method concludes with the step of stopping the injection of the fiber optic line when the terminal end of the fiber optic line reaches the desired location in the wellbore.

Abstract: For clearing of the bore liners of geothermal wells, disclosed is a clearing tool that can be used without a drive motor, but with a drive hammer, to clear mineral deposits from the inside of the bore liners of geothermal wells. A forward end clears unwanted material from a live well. An aft end engages with a hammer device. The tool also has working surfaces to bear against and to cut through or to break up the unwanted material, at least one bypass passage conveying fluid from the live well through the clearing tool, and at least one exhaust passage communicating with the hammer device and conveying exhaust gases from the hammer to exhaust exit ports. The location of at least one exhaust exit port is a location that is situated aft of a forward face of the forward end of the clearing tool.

Abstract: Cleanout tools and related methods of operation. At least some of the example embodiments are cleanout tools including a tool body that defines an internal annular channel, a joiner coupled to the tool body, a sleeve telescoped within the joiner and tool body, and a ball disposed within the annular channel. The ball held within the annular channel by the sleeve, and the ball configured to move along the annular channel under force of fluid pumped into the cleanout tool. The ball creates a pulsing of fluid streams exiting the tool body. Moreover, in some example systems the fluid streams created by the tool body intersect the inside diameter of a casing at non-perpendicular angles.

Abstract: A method of preventive well maintenance with pumping equipment in the well for well rehabilitation using CO2 with varying lengths of producing intervals utilizing varying methods to deliver cleaning energy and varying porosity of aquifers to determine varying quantities of energy over the entire well structure.

Abstract: Method includes recovering a stimulating fluid, which includes transferring working fluid having the stimulating fluid from an operating site (102) to a current temporary processing facility (TPF) (110) that is located remotely with respect to the operating site in the geographical region. After purifying the working fluid at the current TPF (110), thereby providing the stimulating fluid, the stimulating fluid is transferred from the current TPF to an injection site (103) that is located remotely with respect to the current TPF and the operating site. The method also includes transporting fluid-handling equipment after a designated condition has been satisfied. The fluid-handling equipment is transported from the current TPF (110) to a new TPF (110). The recovering of the stimulating fluid, the transferring of the stimulating fluid, and the transporting of the fluid-handling equipment is repeated a plurality of times. The current and new TPFs are at different locations within the geographical region.

Abstract: A downhole power generation system is disclosed, which includes a power generation module for providing power to a load, comprising a turbine driven by flow of a downhole fluid to rotate, a generator coupled with the turbine for converting rotational energy from the turbine to electrical energy, and an AC-DC rectifier coupled with the generator for converting an alternating current voltage from the generator to a direct current voltage, and a power conversion circuit coupling the AC-DC rectifier with the load. The power conversion circuit is configured for providing a first power to the load when the load is in a working mode and providing a second power to the load when the load is in a non-working mode. The second power is less than the first power. A downhole power generation method is also disclosed.

Abstract: System and methods for controlling suspended particle redistribution during stimulation treatments. Fluid flow in a wellbore is simulated for a stimulation treatment to be performed along a section of the wellbore within a subterranean formation, based on a flow model associated with the wellbore. Based on the simulation, dimensionless parameters characterizing a flow of suspended particles within a treatment fluid to a fractured area of the formation via at least one perforation along the section of the wellbore are calculated. A collection efficiency of the suspended particles within the fluid is determined, based on the dimensionless parameters. The collection efficiency is used to calculate a flow rate of the suspended particles to the fractured area of the formation via the perforation. The flow rate is used to estimate an amount of the suspended particles to be injected into the wellbore during the stimulation treatment along the wellbore section.

Abstract: A method of predicting hydraulic fracturing and associated risks of hydraulic fracturing operation is proposed. The methods use the mathematical simulation which allow to predict the geometry of a hydraulic fracture and location of fluids, propping agents (proppant), fibers and other materials therein. Reconsidering the fracturing design allows to remedy the possible risks (overflash, screen-out, bridging, gel contamination, temperature effects).

Abstract: An inflow promotion arrangement including a housing; and a promotion configuration within the housing, the promotion configuration actuatable by fluid from a relatively higher productivity index zone of a wellbore.

Abstract: A motorized pump including a motor and a pump around the motor. The pump rotor is integrated with the motor rotor, wherein the pump rotor has vanes. The motorized pump may be employed as an electrical submersible pump (ESP) in a wellbore.

Abstract: A borehole system including a completion in a borehole; an interval of the borehole having a plurality of productivity zones therein, at least one of the zones being a lower productivity zone and at least one of the zones being a higher productivity zone; a pump connected to the at least one lower productivity zone of the interval and configured to bring production from the lower productivity zone to a production capacity of the higher productivity zone of the interval.

Abstract: A method for hydraulic fracturing of a subterranean formation includes injecting an oil-based fracturing fluid into the subterranean formation through a well. The method also includes injecting a second fracturing fluid, for example a water-based fracturing fluid, into the subterranean formation through the well after completion of the injection of the oil-based fracturing fluid.

Abstract: A fracturing method for creating a complex crack network by intermittent fracturing on site, which relates to oil and gas field development, and comprises the following steps: pumping a fracturing fluid into an oil well to enter the reservoir, continuing pumping the fracturing fluid into fractured cracks after a pumping pressure has reached a preset pressure, and stopping pumping the fracturing fluid after a preset condition has been reached; performing under-pressure shut-in for the oil well; stopping the shut-in operation when a signal detecting vehicle cannot receive an obvious microseismic signal in the under-pressure shut-in process; repeating the above three steps multiple times; pumping the fracturing fluid into the oil well to enter the reservoir by the fracturing truck until an amount of the pumped in fracturing fluid reaches a design pump-in liquid amount; pumping a sand-carrying fluid into the oil well to enter the reservoir by means of a sand blending truck and the fracturing truck after the amoun

Abstract: A method for hydraulically fracturing a subterranean formation includes sending a first command from a controller to a pump to achieve a first target flow rate for a fracturing fluid being injected into a subterranean formation during a fracturing operation. Monitoring an injection property of the fracturing operation. Determining a rate of change of the pressure over a first time period. Determining, by the controller, a second target flow rate based, at least in part, on the rate of change of the pressure. Sending a second command from the controller to the pump to achieve the second target flow rate for the fracturing fluid.

Abstract: The invention relates to a multi-stage hydraulic fracturing tool and system for controllably exposing selected locations along a wellbore to a pressurized fluid. The system includes a casing having one or more ports, one or more actuation members which travel down a borehole, and one or more sliding sleeves which initially cover some of the ports and are movable using a mating actuation member to uncover those ports. The system further includes a stop mechanism to contact the sliding sleeve member after the sliding sleeve member has moved a first distance downhole under a first predefined amount of force, and a release mechanism to cause the actuation member to disengage from the sliding sleeve member release under a second predetermined amount of force.

Abstract: A method is for processing fluid from at least one well. A related apparatus has at least one separator which is arranged to receive production fluid from the well downstream from at least one wellhead. The separator is used to remove solids from the production fluid, to produce a cleaned fluid which travels downstream on a flow path from the separator through either or both of: a Christmas tree on the wellhead from which the separator receives the fluid; and a Christmas tree on another wellhead.

Abstract: An assembly is for an oil and gas production platform or rig and related methods. The platform or rig may have a Christmas tree deck and a hatch deck above the Christmas tree deck. The assembly may have a Christmas tree connected to a top of a wellhead on the platform or rig located at the Christmas tree deck. The assembly may further have a processing unit comprising at least one separator, positioned above and connected onto a top of the Christmas tree. The Christmas tree may bear at least partially the weight of said separator. The separator may be operable for receiving production fluid from at least one oil and gas production well and removing solids to clean the production fluid.

Abstract: There are described methods, systems, and techniques for performing automated drilling of a wellbore. The wellbore is drilled according to one or more drilling parameter targets associated with one or more corresponding drilling parameters. A controlling drilling parameter of the one or more drilling parameters is determined to be outside a threshold window. In response thereto, one or more controlled drilling parameter targets of the one or more drilling parameter targets are updated. The controlled drilling parameter targets comprise a revolutions per minute (RPM) target and weight-on-bit (WOB) target.

Abstract: A system for conducting subterranean drilling operations comprising a chromatography device adapted to detect a composition of gas; a sensor adapted to measure a mass flowrate of the gas; and a logic device adapted to calculate volumetric mass flow rates of components of the gas utilizing the mass flowrate from the sensor and the composition from the chromatography device.

Abstract: Providing accurate speed and rotation of a motor of a drilling assembly allows accurate monitoring of a drilling operation, for example, direction of drilling, rate of penetration, vibration, and stability of the drilling assembly. A bi-stable magnetic device is used to provide better control of torque and rate of penetration and prevention of slip-stick issues. One such device is a downhole motor that includes a stator and a rotor with a magnetic blade. The magnetic blade includes at least one of a magnetic edge, a magnetic surface, and a magnetic core, or is entirely or partially magnetic. A sensor is positioned in the stator to detect the passing of the magnetic edge of the blade of the rotor. Detection of one or more magnetic blades may provide rotational speed or other status information of the drilling assembly.

Abstract: A method for determining along-hole well depth of a wellbore. A value for a calibrated drill string length is calculated, by determining length of drill pipe sections which form a drill string, prior to insertion of the drill pipe sections in the wellbore as part of the drill string. A correction which is calculated based upon one or more physical characteristics of the drill string. At least one of the physical characteristics is derived from measurements made at defined locations in the wellbore when the drill string is under tension whilst being pulled out of the wellbore. The correction to the calibrated drill string length is applied to obtain a value for a corrected drill string length as a measure of along hole depth. Advantageously, by calculating the correction based upon physical characteristics of the drill string associated with the process of pulling the drill string out of the well, the present invention reduces the number of physical characteristics which affect the correction.

Abstract: A device for the positioning of an electronic unit on a front-end section of a drill string of a ground drilling device, wherein the electronic unit is designed to determine at least one of the following pieces of information: location, height, position and direction, and wherein the device has a seat for the electronic unit and a bearing surface adapted to the outer contour of the front-end section.

Abstract: A pipe for cableless bidirectional data transmission and continuous circulation of a stabilizing fluid in a well for the extraction of formation fluids includes a hollow tubular body which couples with respective drill or completion pipes; a radial valve associated with the tubular body, the radial valve connectable to a pumping system outside the tubular body; an axial valve associated with the tubular body; a communication module associated with the tubular body that includes at least one metal plate selected from a transmitting metal plate, a receiving metal plate, and a transceiver metal plate; an electronic processing and control unit that processes signals to be transmitted by means of the at least one metal plate or signals received by means of the at least one metal plate; and one or more supply batteries for feeding the metal plates and the electronic processing and control unit.

Abstract: A single layer antenna path profile is provided. An antenna assembly for the single layer antenna profile includes a bobbin having a cylindrical body defining an outer radial surface, an inner radial surface, and a central axis. The antenna assembly also includes one or more channels defined in the outer radial surface. In some aspects, each channel is defined by a continuously curved inner surface having a constant radius. In some aspects, the inner surface extends more than 180 but less than 360 and thereby defines an opening in the body. The antenna assembly also includes a coil including a wire wrapped about the bobbin and received within the one or more channels. In some aspects, an arcuate portion of the wire extends through the opening such that a portion of the wire protrudes out of the channel.

Abstract: The present invention provides an experimental device for simulating invasion of shallow fluid into a wellbore, comprising: a casing pipe; a drilling-in device including a drill string extending into the casing pipe, and a drill bit located within the casing pipe and connected to the drill string; a driving device for driving rotation of the drill string, the driving device being disposed outside the casing pipe and connected to the drill string; a drilling fluid injection device for injecting drilling fluid into the drill string, the drilling fluid injection device being disposed outside the casing pipe and connected to the drill string; a shallow fluid injection device for injecting shallow fluids into the casing pipe, the shallow fluid injection device being disposed outside the casing pipe and communicating with the casing pipe; a pressure detection device for detecting a pressure within the casing pipe, the pressure detection device being connected to the casing pipe.

Abstract: A system includes a drill string having a drill bit to drill a target wellbore, a processor, and a machine-readable medium. The machine-readable medium having program code executable by the processor to cause the processor to determine a mechanical specific energy (MSE) response during drilling of the target wellbore and determine a property of a formation around the target wellbore based on the MSE response.

Abstract: A self-drilling differential grouting combined bolt, as described consists essentially of a drill (1), a grouting pipe (2), a spindle (3), a bolt head mechanism and a bolt tail mechanism, wherein the bolt head mechanism comprises a fixed ring (4), a slip ring (7), a limiting pipe (6) and several pairs of driven linkages (501) and driving linkages (502); and the bolt tail mechanism comprises a bolt disc (11), a connecting cap (12), a spring (13) and a nut (14), the bolt disc (11) is sleeved on a rear end of the grouting pipe (2), the connecting cap (12) is passed through by the spindle (3) and blocks off the rear end of the grouting pipe (2), the connecting cap (12) is provided with a grouting hole in communication with the grouting channel in the grouting pipe (2), and a grouting hole and an air vent are provided in the bolt disc (11).

Abstract: An internal combustion may include a cylinder having a first combustion chamber at one end and a second combustion chamber at an opposing end, first and second cylinder heads located at an end of the first and second combustion chambers, respectively, and a double-faced piston slidably mounted within the cylinder. The piston may be configured to move in the cylinder in a work stroke from one end to another. The work stroke may include an expansion stroke portion, a momentum stroke portion, and a compression stroke portion. The engine may further include first and second piston rod portions extending from opposite faces of the piston. Passageways in the piston rod portions may be configured to communicate gases between a combustion chamber and a location outside the cylinder.

Abstract: Provided is a method for maintaining an axial-flow turbomachine, which has a support structure and a plurality of axially adjacent guide vane rings each of which has a plurality of guide vanes, each guide vane having at least one platform, the platforms being fastened to the support structure by means of retaining elements, wherein facing platform end faces of axially adjacent guide vanes define sealing sections made of a metal material, the sealing sections being associated with each other and jointly forming a sealing assembly.

Abstract: A balancing assembly for a rotating component of a gas turbine engine includes a balance weight configured for insertion into a complimentary balance weight slot in the rotating component. The balance weight has a dovetail shaped cross-section and the balance weight slot has a complimentary dovetail shaped cross-section. A retaining ring configured for installation to the rotating component axially retains the balance weight in the balance weight slot. A method of correcting an imbalance of a rotating assembly includes inserting a balance weight into a balance weight slot in a rotating component of the rotating assembly, and installing a retaining ring at the rotating component to retain the balance weight in the balance weight slot in an axial direction. The balance weight has a dovetail shaped cross section, and the balance weight slot has a complimentary dovetail shaped cross section to retain the balance weight at the balance weight slot.

Abstract: A gas turbine engine is provided and includes a first rotating component having a first snap surface and a second rotating component having a second snap surface. The first and second snap surfaces are configured to interlock along an interface and at least one of the first and second snap surfaces comprising a tailored-friction material at the interface.

Abstract: A windage shield (200?, 200?) for mounting on a fan disc (100?, 100?) of a fan (23) of a gas turbine engine (10), the windage shield (200?, 200?) comprising: a fan disc contacting portion (215?, 215?) adapted to contact and structurally support a rear portion of the fan disc (100?, 100?); wherein the fan disc contacting portion (215?, 215?) includes one or more stiffening elements (205?, 205?) to locally increase the hoop stiffness of the windage shield (200?, 200?).

Abstract: A turbine, a gas turbine, and a method of disassembling turbine blades, capable of ensuring stable sealing performance as well as facilitating disassembly of turbine blades are provided. The turbine may include a rotor disk including a plurality of slots formed therein, a plurality of turbine blades spaced apart from each other by a predetermined distance in a circumferential direction of the rotor disk on an outer peripheral surface, each of the turbine blades being inserted into an associated one of the slots, and a retainer sealing a cooling passage defined between the rotor disk and the turbine blade, wherein the turbine blade includes an airfoil-shaped blade part, a root part inserted into the rotor disk, and a platform part located between the blade part and the root part, and the root part includes a blade hook protruding therefrom to support the retainer.

Abstract: A blade wheel of a turbomachine, which blade wheel has a multiplicity of blades which are suitable and provided for extending radially in a flow path of the turbomachine, wherein the blades form a blade entry angle and a blade exit angle. Provision is made whereby the blade wheel forms N blocks of blades, where N?2, wherein the blades of a block have in each case the same blade entry angle and the same blade exit angle, and the blades of at least two mutually adjacent blocks have a different blade entry angle and/or a different blade exit angle. According to a further aspect of the invention, partial gaps that the blades form in relation to an adjacent flow path boundary are varied in mutually adjacent blocks.

Abstract: An impeller for a centrifugal turbomachine includes: a hub having a small-diameter portion positioned at a first end portion in an axial direction and a large-diameter portion positioned at a second end portion in the axial direction, the large-diameter portion having a greater diameter than the small-diameter portion; and a blade having a first edge positioned at an axial-directional position of the small-diameter portion and a second edge positioned at an axial-directional position of the large-diameter portion, the blade being disposed on an outer peripheral surface of the hub. The impeller is configured such that, when a first radial-directional cross section is a cross section of the impeller at an axial-directional position passing a tip of the first edge, at least a part of the first radial-directional cross section in a blade-height range of 50% or more is inclined downstream in a rotational direction of the impeller with respect to a radial direction.

Abstract: An environmental barrier coating, comprising a substrate containing silicon; an environmental barrier layer applied to the substrate; the environmental barrier layer comprising an oxide matrix; an oxidant getter phase interspersed throughout the oxide matrix; and a self-healing phase interspersed throughout the oxide matrix.

Abstract: An environmental barrier coating, comprising a substrate containing silicon; an environmental barrier layer applied to said substrate; said environmental barrier layer comprising a rare earth composition.