Abstract: A dialysis access is disclosed. The dialysis access includes a tubular base, an initial access structure, a persistent access structure, and a seal. The initial access structure is retractably disposed within an interior of the tubular base and includes a piercing tip. The initial access structure is retractable from an extended position to a withdrawn position. The persistent access structure is coupled to the tubular base and surrounds and extends along a length of the initial access structure with the piercing tip exposed while in the extended position. The persistent access structure remains stationary relative to the base with the initial access structure in the withdrawn position. The seal is disposed within the tubular base to surround the initial access structure while in the extended position and to isolate the initial access structure from a fluid flow path within the tubular base while in the withdrawn position.

Abstract: An enema device for washing a large intestine that can supply water to a large intestine to easily wash and defecate the large intestine. The enema device for washing a large intestine includes a nozzle part inserted into an anal passage and having an ejection hole for ejecting water at one end thereof; a balloon part coupled to an outer peripheral surface of the nozzle part to be expanded; an air pump configured to supply air to the balloon part; a switching valve, to which the air pump is connected; a first water hose, an air hose, and a second water hose; the nozzle part has a discharge hole through which air supplied from the air hose is discharged to the balloon part.

Abstract: A therapeutic product delivery device is described which comprises a device body and a cartridge for holding a therapeutic product. An engagement structure is provided for releasably engaging the cartridge with the device body. A fault detector is provided for detecting a fault in the delivery of the therapeutic product from the cartridge. A release trigger is responsive to the detection of a fault to cause the engagement structure to release the cartridge from the device body. In this way, a fault causes the cartridge to be released from the device body, which will prevent any further delivery of the therapeutic product to the patient. This solution is strongly preferable to a solution in which a product delivery mechanism (e.g. a pump) is merely paused or stopped, since when the cartridge separates then no further delivery is possible at all, until the cartridge is reattached (or more probably replaced with a new cartridge in case the fault is with the cartridge).

Abstract: An injection device adapted for adhering to skin of a user to inject a liquid into the user includes an adhesive patch, and an injection module. The adhesive patch has a patch body and a hollow region that is formed in the patch body. The patch body has opposite first and second surfaces, the second surface being adapted for adhering to the skin of the user. The injection module includes a connecting seat and a catheter connected to the connecting seat and having a secured end portion and an injection end portion that is opposite to the secured end portion. The catheter extends, at an angle to the adhesive patch, from the connecting seat through the hollow region to a side of the adhesive patch corresponding to the second surface.

Abstract: An infusion device providing an in-progress infusion of at least one of a drug or a fluid consistent with one or more parameters of a first care area in a hospital can be transitioned to a second care area of the hospital. Details of the in-progress infusion can be compared against one or more second parameters defined for the second care area, and a compatibility determination can be made between the in-progress infusion and the one or more second parameters defined for the seconds care area. A handling mode of the in-progress infusion in the second care area can be selected based on the compatibility determination, and the in-progress infusion can be resolved consistent with the selected handling mode. Related apparatus, systems, techniques and articles are also described.

Abstract: Medical devices and related systems and operating methods are provided. A method of operating an infusion device capable of delivering fluid influencing a physiological condition to a patient involves obtaining an event indication, such as a meal indication, determining an initial bolus amount based on the event indication, and determining predicted values for the physiological condition of the patient during a time window into the future based at least in part on the initial bolus amount. When the predicted values violate a threshold during the time window, the control system identifies an adjusted bolus amount that results in the predicted values for the physiological condition satisfying the threshold during the time window from within a search space defined by the initial bolus amount and operates an actuation arrangement of the infusion device to deliver the adjusted bolus amount of the fluid to the patient.

Abstract: A method of controlling an insulin infusion device involves controlling the device to operate in an automatic basal insulin delivery mode, obtaining a blood glucose measurement for the user, and initiating a correction bolus procedure when: the measurement exceeds a correction bolus threshold value; and a maximum basal insulin infusion rate is reached during the automatic basal insulin delivery mode. The correction bolus procedure calculates an initial correction bolus amount, and scales the initial amount to obtain a final correction bolus amount, such that a predicted future blood glucose level resulting from simulated delivery of the final correction bolus amount exceeds a low blood glucose threshold level. The final amount is delivered to the user during operation in the automatic basal insulin delivery mode.

Abstract: An insulin infusion device and related operating methods are disclosed. An operating method maintains a configurable, patient-specific, target glucose setpoint for a user of the insulin infusion device, collects historical data associated with operation of the insulin infusion device, and calculates, from the historical data, a target glucose setpoint profile for the user of the insulin infusion device. A current target glucose setpoint value is automatically adjusted over time during a closed-loop operating mode of the insulin infusion device, in accordance with the calculated target glucose setpoint profile. In certain embodiments, the historical data is analyzed to determine a clinically preferred target glucose setpoint value for the user, which is stored for use during the closed-loop operating mode.

Abstract: An insulin infusion device and a related operating method are disclosed. The method obtains a blood glucose (BG) measurement of a blood sample from a user, displays the BG measurement on a display element of the infusion device, and receives a confirmation input that indicates user acceptance of the displayed BG measurement. In response to the confirmation input, a glucose sensor calibration routine is automatically initiated, and an insulin bolus calculation is automatically initiated. The calibration routine and the bolus calculation use the confirmed BG measurement. The method continues by controlling delivery of insulin, in accordance with the calculated insulin bolus, from a fluid reservoir of the insulin infusion device. The sensor calibration routine and the insulin bolus calculation are both performed without any additional user involvement or interaction with the user interface other than the user acceptance of the displayed BG measurement.

Abstract: A wearable drug delivery device, techniques, and computer-readable media that provide an application that implements a diabetes treatment plan for a user are described. The drug delivery device may include a controller operable to direct operation of the wearable drug delivery device. The controller may provide a selectable activity mode of operation for the user. Operation of the drug delivery device in the activity mode of operation may reduce a likelihood of hypoglycemia during times of increased insulin sensitivity for the user and may reduce a likelihood of hyperglycemia during times of increased insulin requirements for the user. The activity mode of operation may be manually activated by the user or may be activated automatically by the controller. The controller may automatically activate the activity mode of operation based on a detected activity level of the user and/or a detected location of the user.

Abstract: A portable insulin pump can integrate and display data from a continuous glucose monitor (CGM) to allow a user to more readily determine whether any interaction with the pump is necessary. Data from the CGM can automatically be transmitted to the pump and can be displayed for user analysis or automatically analyzed to present recommendations to the user based on combined data from the CGM and the pump.

Abstract: An injection device and an injection device trainer for training a user to use an injection device. Each one of the injection device and the injection device trainer can include: a body portion; an actuator positioned towards a proximal end of the body portion, the actuator moveable from a proximal position to a distal position; a shield positioned towards a distal end of the body portion, the shield moveable between: an initial position; a retracted position that is more proximal relative to the body portion than the initial position; and an extended position that is more distal relative to the body portion than the initial position; and a locking member rotatable between a first orientation in which the locking member resists movement of the actuator from the proximal position to the distal position; and a second orientation in which the locking member permits the actuator to move from the proximal position to the distal position.

Abstract: An injection device including: a body including a syringe locator for receiving a syringe; and a firing mechanism including a rear cap, a plunger configured to be axially displaced in a forward direction relative to the rear cap and a driver system for driving the plunger forwards upon activation of the injection device, the firing mechanism configured to be directly or indirectly connected to the body such that an axial spacing of the rear cap and a barrel of the syringe is fixed during operation of the injection device, wherein, the firing mechanism and/or the body include first and second connection features allowing adjustment of a relative axial position of the firing mechanism and the syringe locator during assembly of the injection device.

Abstract: Injection systems for drug delivery are disclosed. A system may include a container filled or fillable with a drug, a stopper movably disposed in the container, a plunger, an energy source outputting a force, a mechanical linkage operable to transmit the force output by the energy source to the plunger to cause the plunger to act on the stopper to expel the drug from the container, and a trigger member. The system may have pre-injection state where the trigger member inhibits actuation of the mechanical linkage, an injection state where the trigger member permits actuation of the mechanical linkage, and a post-injection state where the plunger is stationarily positioned in an end-of-dose position. The system may be designed to limit the number of components included in various force transmission loops present in the pre-injection, injection, and/or post-injection states.

Abstract: Disclosed is an injection device including a body for receiving a syringe, a firing mechanism including a reaction component, a plunger configured to be axially displaced in a forward direction relative to the reaction component, and a drive spring located between the reaction component and the plunger for driving the plunger forwards upon activation of the injection device, wherein the reaction component provides a reaction surface for the drive spring. The device further includes a locking mechanism for locking the reaction component in a first axial position within the body, the locking mechanism being configured to release the reaction component upon a predefined forward movement of the plunger thereby allowing the reaction component to be driven in a rearward axial direction by the drive spring until it impacts against the body or a component secured to the body to thereby emit an audible indication of an end of dose.

Abstract: An apparatus for a firing mechanism for use in an injection device and including: a rear cap having an elongate member extending axially forwards when installed within the injection device; a plunger releasably connected, directly or indirectly, to the elongate member and, upon release of the connection to the elongate member, axially displaceable in a forward direction; and a plunger driver to drive the plunger axially forwards upon release of the connection to the elongate member, wherein the plunger and the rear cap define an axial length of the assembly, which in turn determines a start position of a forward end of the plunger before release of the connection to the elongate member, and wherein, during construction of the assembly, the plunger is releasably connectable, directly or indirectly, to the elongate member at one of a plurality of positions for controlling the axial length of the assembly.

Abstract: A method and device for delivering medications that includes a syringe body, a cartridge nest with an application tip, a plunger actuator, and an electronic lock subassembly adapted for preventing administration of the medication until specific conditions are met. The medicine cartridge may comprise a form of a digital security key to prevent the device from administering medication unless specific configurations and conditions are met. The device may further be adapted with pre-programmed information and may be used with a smartphone, tablet, or computer application. The electronic lock subassembly will only permit the administration of medicine when the patient and/or administrator is verified via facial and voice recognition, biometric identifier, or other unique information. Upon proper permission, the device may be used to administer medicine, including injecting medicine into the nasal cavity of a patient.

Abstract: An injection device and an injection device trainer for training a user to use an injection device. Each one of the injection device and the injection device trainer can include: a body portion; and an actuator positioned towards a proximal end of the body portion, the actuator moveable from a proximal position to a distal position; wherein the body portion comprises a body protrusion and the actuator comprises a latch that is arranged to couple with the body protrusion when the actuator is in the distal position, thus holding the actuator in the distal position.

Abstract: An injection device and an injection device trainer for training a user to use an injection device. Each one of the injection device and the injection device trainer can include: a body portion; an actuator positioned towards a proximal end of the body portion, the actuator moveable from a proximal position to a distal position; a shield positioned towards a distal end of the body portion, the shield moveable between: an initial position; an extended position that is more distal relative to the body portion than the initial position; and a connector that connects the actuator to the shield such that movement of the actuator from the distal position towards the proximal position pulls the shield from the extended position to the initial position.

Abstract: Medicament delivery device comprising a movable guard (10) being movable between a proximal and a distal position and a locking mechanism (15) having a lever (16), the lever (16) restricting movement of an actuation locking member (24) until the movable guard is positioned in a distal position and the lever (16) restricting movement of the guard (10) in a proximal position after actuation of the device.

Abstract: In a syringe that allows an administration operation while a coil spring is held by a spring holder in a compressed state and a further thrust operation of the syringe barrel after completion of administration releases the coil spring from the hold of the spring holder, the coil spring is prevented from being released from the hold of by the spring holder inadvertently during administration. When, upon completion of administration of the liquid drug, the syringe barrel 2 is thrust toward the distal end relative to the cover 6, the spring holder 17 is configured to be movable from a hooked position toward the distal end relative to the cover 6, where the hook members 17b are hooked on the cover 6 when in the hooked position, and a guide surface S is provided on the inner periphery of the cover 6 adapted, when the spring holder 17 has moved from the hooked position toward the distal end, to cause the hook members 17b to radially deform such that the hook members cease to be hooked on the cover 6.

Abstract: Described is a medical adapter assembly comprising an end including a neuraxial fitting that is not directly connectable to a standard luer fitting, an opposing end including a fitting connectable to an intravenous medical device, and a check valve that allows fluid flow from the end with the standard luer fitting to the end with the neuraxial fitting, but prevents fluid flow from the end with the neuraxial fitting to the end with the standard luer fitting. Methods of using the medical adapter assembly and kits containing the medical adapter assembly are also described.

Abstract: A syringe includes a syringe body, which has a cylindrical portion and, adjoining the latter, a frustoconical portion, and a Luer lock connector, which has a Luer collar with an inner thread and a Luer cone with a through-channel. A bottom surface is formed between the Luer collar and Luer cone. The syringe body and the Luer lock connector are formed in one piece and are made of a cyclic olefin resin. The Luer collar has reinforcing ribs on its outer face.

Abstract: Methods and devices are disclosed herein that generally provide protection for devices (e.g., microcatheters) having small tips. Methods and devices are also disclosed herein that generally facilitate use of commercially-available stereotactic systems with devices (e.g., microcatheters) having small tips.

Abstract: The present disclosure is concerned with a device for facilitating a subcutaneous injection and a process for administering the subcutaneous injection. The device has a peripheral frame and an injection needle or an aperture in a central portion of the frame adapted to hold an injection needle. The peripheral frame has an arm or arms adapted to contact the skin at points distant enough from each other to allow the arms or arm to penetrate into the skin a distance greater than the thickness of the skin, a central portion which joins the arms above the terminal portions or portion and an injection needle affixed to the central portion, facing in the same direction as the penetration ends of the arms or an aperture in the central portion adapted to hold an injection needle facing in the same direction as the penetration ends of the arms.

Abstract: A medical treatment system including a treatment chamber, a source of an aqueous mist containing a medication, a source of an oxygen-enriched gas, and a control system adapted to alternately surround a human body part with a mist containing a medication and the oxygen enriched gas, which can be used to treat various skin disorders including infected lesions, bacterial infections such as acne (i.e. Propionibacterium acnes), fungal infections such as Athlete's foot (i.e. fungal genus Trichophyton), conditions associated with hair loss including alopecia as well as ulcerations and frostbite resulting from poor circulation. A method of treating skin disorders is also disclosed, that includes providing a mist containing a medication and enriched oxygen gas to the site being treated as well as providing oxygen to the patient during treatment.

Abstract: An herbal dabber vaporizer to heat materials therein to expel vapor therefrom, the herbal dabber vaporizer including a main body, including a main body base, a main body lid disposed above the main body based, at least one tube disposed between the main body base and the main body lid, at least one heating element connected to the at least one tube, and at least one stem to be inserted at least partially into a top aperture of the at least one tube to receive the materials therein, and a glass dome to cover the main body lid and the at least one stem, such that vapor generated from a heating of the materials causes the vapor to be generated within the glass dome, and then expelled out an aperture within the glass dome.

Abstract: A unit dose container for the containment of an intranasal formulation for use with the POD device.

Abstract: A fluid dispenser comprising a body (1), a fluid reservoir (2), a dispenser member, such as a pump or a valve, mounted on said reservoir (2), and a dose indicator device for indicating the number of doses of fluid that have been dispensed or that remain to be dispensed from said reservoir, the dispenser being characterized in that said dose indicator device includes a first safety system for actuating the dose indicator device once the dispenser has performed a predetermined incomplete actuation stroke, even if the dispenser does not perform the complete actuation stroke.

Abstract: A breathing assistance apparatus has a pressurised gases source featuring a lightweight impeller with a plastic shaft. The impeller is shroudless. The plastic shaft is supported within the stator by a bearing structure. A resilient motor mount couples the status and the housing and provide compliance and/or damping for the motor.

Abstract: A patient ventilating (23) and aspirating system (8) is disclosed that has a suction tube (9) and connector (6) for connecting to a catheter mount that has a sealed passageway (15). The catheter mount passageway (15) is sealed with an elastomeric seal (16) including a perforation or slit (17). A connector (12) with a piercing member is associated with the suction tube (9). When the connector is attached to the catheter mount the piercing member (20) pierces the seal (16) such that the suction tube (9) can pass through the connector (6) and catheter mount.

Abstract: An apparatus including a patient interface device formed from a flat substrate that is folded, wherein the patient interface device includes a plurality of seams where sections of the substrate are joined together, and wherein one or more of the plurality of seams form a shape that corresponds to a perimeter of a bottom side of a nose from a first alare corner of the nose to a tip of the nose to a second alare corner of the nose.

Abstract: A mask includes: a mask body configured to define a space that covers at least one of a nose and a mouth of a subject; and a cushion member extending along a peripheral edge portion of the mask body. The cushion member includes: a first region that includes a portion that contacts a face of the subject when fitted; and a second region positioned between the first region and the mask body. A surface of the first region has a higher non-adhesive property than a surface of the second region, and the second region has transparency that allows the space to be seen through.

Abstract: A method of selecting or generating a design for a component of a patient interface device, the method including receiving a scan of at least a portion of a patient's face, receiving preference information about the patient, and generating a custom design or selecting a preexisting design for the component of the patient interface device based on the scan of at least a portion of the patient's face and the preference information, wherein a size or shape of the generated custom design for the component or selected preexisting design for the component is based on the preference information.

Abstract: There is provided a user interface comprising: a. a mask body; b. a sealing cushion connected to the mask body and configured to seal around a patient's nose and/or mouth; wherein the mask body and sealing cushion together define an interior chamber of the user interface; c. a breathing gas delivery inlet provided in the mask body and configured to receive a breathing gas flow from a gas source; and d. at least one non-sealing nasal prong in the interior chamber. The user interface further comprising a breathing gas flow director configured to split the breathing gas flow into two flow paths such that a portion of the breathing gas flow is delivered along a first flow path from the inlet into the interior chamber to pressurise the interior chamber, and such that a portion of the breathing gas flow is delivered along a second flow path from the inlet through the nasal prong.

Abstract: An endopharyngeal airway positive pressure ventilation device and method of use for ventilating a patient through a nasopharyngeal airway in surgical settings that is incapable of normal ventilation with current anesthetic techniques due to a risk for airway obstruction in surgical procedures requiring conscious sedation monitored anesthesia care (MAC). The invention includes a single-lumen endopharyngeal nasal tube with an eye shaped opening at its distal end and a cylindrical proximal end used as an adaptor for anesthetic applications such as positive airway pressure via JACKSON-REESE modified ambu-bag or other various anesthesiology applications. Contiguous to the distal end of the nasal tube is an end-tidal CO2 monitoring port (ETCO2). On the distal end of the flexible nasal ventilation tube is an eye opening allowing air flow to the posterior pharynx. The device further includes a modified JACKSON-REESE ambu bag which allows for controlled airflow to the patient during a procedure.

Abstract: An oxygen delivery apparatus wearable by user includes a frame including nose pads connected to a bridge portion, an oxygen inlet defined by one of the nose pads, an oxygen inlet defined by the frame, and a hollow channel contained by the frame. The oxygen inlet and oxygen outlet are in fluid communication via the hollow channel. The frame can be formed as a monolithic structure using additive manufacturing. A nasal prong can be connected to the oxygen outlet such that a prong outlet of the prong is in fluid communication with the hollow channel. The prong outlet is positioned within a nostril of the user during use of the apparatus. A method of fabricating the frame includes obtaining measurement information for at least one of a head feature or facial characteristic of the user and generating a digital model of the oxygen delivery apparatus using the measurement information.

Abstract: A system provides warm, humidified pas to a patient via a patient interface. Horizontal connections can be used between the humidification chamber and conduit. To reduce the likelihood of condensate flowing back to the humidification chamber, or dead space or gases recirculation regions occurring within the gases flow path, a raised portion is positioned inside of the flow path to improve flow characteristics and to provide a barrier for condensate back flow. The raised portion also reduces the amount of condensate that is formed in the system and provides better flow characteristics for sensing purposes.

Abstract: A method, system and apparatus for assessing the coupling between lung perfusion and ventilation in a patient who is mechanically ventilated or who is breathing spontaneously through a conventional artificial airway is provided. Embodiments of the apparatus comprise an adaptor configured to fit between the artificial airway and mechanical ventilator, a measuring chamber in constant fluid communication with the adaptor via one or more measuring chamber sampling ports, and a monitoring unit where data obtained from temperature and relative humidity sensors located in the measuring is calibrated, sampled, logged and analyzed together with anthropometric patient data to display a coupling index Qi and to enable ongoing diagnostic cardio-pulmonary monitoring of a patient by comparing changes in the patient's index during a monitoring interval.

Abstract: A medical delivery device is disclosed having separate adaptors that are removably secured to the inlets of a manifold member through the use of mating locking mechanisms. The locking mechanisms allow the adaptors to be unsecured and switched, or other adaptors secured, which allows the same y-shaped member to increase its functional use to various different applications. Preferably, the delivery device comprises three separate pieces comprising a Y-shaped member having two inlets and an outlet, a first valve adaptor removably secured to one of the inlets and an angled shaped adaptor removably secured to the other inlet. As the two adaptors are removably secured to the Y-shaped member they can be unsecured and their resecurement switched. The mating locking mechanisms also aid in making sure that the adaptors are properly aligned with the inlets when secured thereto.

Abstract: The invention relates generally to a circular bladder system for exercise with oxygen therapy (EWOT). The circular bladder design supplies, controls, and/or select between two or more airflows with one bladder that is cylindrical and collapsible within a frame; and the other bladder that is mounted atop the frame. The bladder contains different oxygen levels and pressures to simulate different altitudes.

Abstract: A breathing assistance apparatus has a main body. A humidification compartment is defined within the main body and is adapted to receive a humidification chamber. A flow generator is positioned within the main body. The flow generator and the humidification compartment are fluidly connected and a liquid containment compartment is interposed between the flow generator and the humidification compartment. The liquid containment compartment is fluidly connected to both the flow generator and the humidification compartment.

Abstract: An apparatus includes a housing having a gas flow generator for generating a flow of breathing gas and a humidifier disposed therein having a chamber for housing a volume of water. The chamber has a top opening for providing the volume of water therein. The apparatus further includes a lid coupled to the housing that is movable between a first position wherein the lid covers the top opening and a second position wherein the lid does not cover the top opening. The apparatus also includes a passage which extends from a first end positioned and structured to receive the flow of breathing gas from the gas flow generator to an opposite second end positioned on the lid and structured to expel the flow of breathing gas into the chamber. An outlet for conveying the flow of breathing gas from the chamber out of the housing is positioned on the housing.

Abstract: An apparatus for use in humidifying a flow of treatment gas for a user includes: a housing; an inlet structured to receive the flow of treatment gas from a gas flow generator; an outlet structured to convey the flow of treatment gas to a patient interface device; a compartment defined in the housing, the compartment being structured to hold a volume of water therein; a primary valve disposed between the inlet and the compartment, the primary valve being structured to permit passage of the flow of treatment gas from the inlet to the compartment and to prevent passage of a fluid from the compartment to the inlet; and a secondary valve disposed between the compartment and the inlet which is structured to permit passage of a fluid from the compartment to the inlet and to prevent passage of the flow of treatment gas from the inlet to the compartment.

Abstract: The invention helps treat the problem of our perception of our own holistic wellness, both physically, mentally and spiritually using accessibility, portability, form, senses and design to balance unbalanced thoughts and achieve more clear perception of ones self. Anchoring to this fundamental paradigm, using our wellness invention method, we create an experience that lends itself to restoring the user to a balanced state or to a specific desired outcome, or feeling. It achieves this by layering concepts (inclusive of theories, practices, ideas, beliefs) from several disciplines across all the senses. Here is presented a wellness device featuring an enclosed space suited to inducing a feeling of wellness in a patient feeling unbalanced.

Abstract: A sleep-inducing device, including: 1) a probe including a heart rate sensor detecting a heart rate of an infant's mother; 2) a sampling module collecting data with regard to the heart rate detected by the probe; 3) a first microcontroller unit (MCU) calculating the data transmitted from the sampling module and outputting a heart rate signal; 4) a second microcontroller unit (MCU) receiving and processing the heart rate signal transmitted from the first MCU; 5) a keyboard inputting, controlling and adjusting parameters of the second MCU; 6) a display displaying an operation/control state of the device; 7) a loudspeaker playing audio data of the heart rate signal processed by and transmitted from the second MCU; 8) a first memory storing the audio data of the heart rate signal; 9) a low dropout regulator (LDO) providing a constant voltage to the second MCU; and 10) a power supply.

Abstract: The present disclosure pertains to delivering sensory stimulation to a user during a sleep session. In some embodiments, sensors are configured to generate output signals conveying information related to brain activity of the user during the sleep session. Sensory stimulators are configured to provide the sensory stimulation to the user during the sleep session. One or more processors are configured to determine a demographic group for the user; select a stimulation parameter model associated with the demographic group of the user from a set of stimulation parameter models associated with different demographic groups; and control the one or more sensory stimulators to deliver the sensory stimulation to the user based on the stimulation parameter model for the demographic group of the user and the output signals.

Abstract: Sizing catheters that include an inner member and an outer member. The inner member includes an elongate shaft and a plurality of radiopaque markers spaced axially from each other and secured to an outer surface of the shaft, the span of radiopaque markers defining a first portion of the inner member. The outer member that is disposed snugly around and in substantial contact with the inner member along at least the first portion of the inner member.

Abstract: Methods and apparatuses for detecting tension on a tendon and/or mechanical deformation (e.g., breakage) of one or more steering tendon of a steerable and flexible articulating device. Theses apparatuses may have one or more tendons that are each electrically conductive and configured to steer the apparatus when tension is applied to the proximal end of the tendon. Tension and/or breakage (or other deformation) of one or more of these tendons may be detected by monitoring the electrical resistance of the tendons.

Abstract: An IV catheter system may have a catheter component with a catheter hub, a cannula extending distally from the catheter hub, and a push feature adjacent to the catheter hub. The IV catheter system may also have a needle component with a needle hub, a needle extending distally from the needle hub along an axis, and a grip extending from the needle hub, generally parallel to the axis, with a pull feature. In the insertion configuration, the needle may be positioned within the cannula and the distal end of the needle hub may be seated in a needle port of the catheter hub. In the fluid delivery configuration, the needle may be positioned outside the catheter hub. The push and pull features may be positioned to facilitate manipulation with a single hand to move the IV catheter system from an insertion configuration to a fluid delivery configuration.