Abstract: In one embodiment, a method includes creating, by an operating system executed by a computing device an inter process communication (IPC) channel and a port for a process executed in a user space of the operating system. The IPC channel is associated with a key, and the port comprises a port buffer mapped to a first virtual address space of a kernel of the operating system and to a second virtual address space of the process. A message for the process is written in a message buffer associated with the IPC channel. The kernel determines whether the process is actively consuming messages in the message buffer. Responsive to determining that the process is not actively consuming messages, a notification packet is written in the port buffer. The packet includes an action type and the key and causes the process to consume the message based on the action type and key.

Abstract: A service provider system may provide virtualized computing services to clients, including encapsulating services that call other (encapsulated) services. Once configured to delegate parameters to encapsulated services, an encapsulating service (and its API) may not need to be modified when an encapsulated service (or its API) is modified to support more, fewer, or different features or corresponding arguments. For example, an encapsulating service may receive a service request call from a client that includes arguments for an encapsulated service (e.g., as header information, or as an opaque block or uninterpreted key-value dictionary) and may call the encapsulated service, blindly passing along those arguments. An encapsulating service may access stored policy-based arguments or obtain arguments from a central service. Arguments passed to an encapsulated service may override default parameters of the service.

Abstract: Systems and methods for providing referrer data to an application are provided. One method includes receiving a first set of data packets indicating a command to navigate from a first resource to a second resource. The first set of data packets identifies the first resource and secondary referrer data associated with the first resource or a first content item on the first resource. The method includes rendering the second resource and a second content item provided within the second resource. The method includes receiving a selection of the second content item. The method includes generating a second set of data packets including the secondary referrer data and primary referrer data associated with the second resource or the second content item. The method includes transmitting the second set of data packets to a server, receiving a deeplink generated by the server, and rendering a content interface using the deeplink.

Abstract: Disclosed are techniques regarding aspects of implementing client configurable logic within a computer system. The computer system can be a cloud infrastructure. The techniques can include determining that the client configurable logic has performed an errant action.

Abstract: Techniques disclosed herein relate to managing notifications to a user associated with a computing device. The notifications correspond to a response to an indication of an exception condition on the computing device. The response to the exception condition includes a plurality of steps, including computer-implemented steps in which data objects output a plurality of notifications for the user. These notifications are processed by a notification choreographer and used to prepare a unified status communication. The unified status communication is output to the user and depicts information corresponding to a plurality of the notifications.

Abstract: Systems and methods for identifying failed customer experience in distributed computer systems. An example method comprises: receiving, by an application performance management (APM) server associated with a distributed computer system, an application layer message associated with a request originated by a client computer system responsive to an action by a user; identifying a failed customer experience error by analyzing the application layer message; and causing a first graph to be rendered by a graphical user interface in a visual association with a second graph representing a number of user login events grouped by a pre-defined period of time, wherein the first graph represents a number of identified failed customer experience errors grouped by the pre-defined period of time.

Abstract: The present disclosure discloses a method and a network device for failure detection of nodes in a cluster. Specifically, a network device transmits data to another device at a first time. The network device then receives an acknowledgment of the data from the second device at a second time. Next, the network device determines a Round Trip Time (RTT) for the first device and the second device based on the first time and the second time. Based on the RTT, the network device determines a first frequency for transmitting a heartbeat protocol message between the first device and the second device, and transmits a heartbeat protocol message between the first device and the second device at the first frequency.

Abstract: Apparatus and methods are disclosed, including determining whether firmware has been successfully loaded and whether the firmware version is valid and operable, and if the firmware has not been successfully loaded or the firmware is not valid and operable, tracking a number of unsuccessful attempts to load the firmware or an elapsed time for unsuccessful attempts to load the firmware, and entering a memory device into a reduced-power state if either the number of unsuccessful attempts or the elapsed time has reached a programmable threshold.

Abstract: Systems, methods, and apparatuses are disclosed for file synchronizing service status monitoring and error handling. A client device includes a local file system access manager that includes a status interface. The status interface is configured to receive a status message from a client-side sync manager of the client device. The client-side sync manager that communicates with a server-side sync manager at a server to synchronize data objects between file systems of the client device and server. The status message corresponds to a state of the client-side sync manager during a multi-stage start-up process for the client-side sync manager. A status caller in an application of the client device can retrieve the status message from the status interface. The status message can also be provided to a user interface for display to a user of the client device, and/or to a telemetry server for use in improving the file synchronizing service.

Abstract: Tailoring diagnostic information specific to current activity of multiple threads within a computer system. A request to dump system state is received. A system dump is created, including main memory and system state information. The system dump is stored to a database. In response to a request to format the system dump, the system dump is loaded from the database, whereby a virtual memory image of system state at system dump time is created. The virtual memory image and system state information is scanned to identify tasks that were running, tasks that have failed due to an error, and tasks that were suspended at system dump time. State information and control blocks associated with the identified tasks are collected from the system dump and collated based on task number. The database is updated with a formatted system dump, including the state information and control blocks associated with the identified tasks.

Abstract: Systems, methods, and non-transitory computer readable media are provided for presenting a user interface for fault analysis. Fault information may be accessed. The fault information may identify faults for one or more machines. A fault analysis interface may be provided. The fault analysis interface may include an organization view, an instance view, a subsystem view, or a map view. The fault analysis interface may enable presentation of the organization view, the instance view, the subsystem view, and the map view. The fault analysis interface may display correlations of the faults using visuals and spatial locations of the visuals.

Abstract: Some embodiments of the invention provide a novel architecture for debugging devices. This architecture includes numerous devices that without user intervention automatically detect and report bug events to a set of servers that aggregate and process the bug events. When a device detects a potential bug event, the device in some embodiments generates a description of the potential bug event, and sends the generated description to the server set through a network. In addition to generating such a description, the device in some embodiments directs one or more of its modules to gather and store a collection of one or more data sets that are relevant to the potential bug event, in case the event has to be further analyzed by the server set. In the discussion below, the generated bug-event description is referred to as the event signature, while the gathered collection of data sets for an event is referred to as the event's data archive.

Abstract: Various aspects of the disclosed technology relate to techniques of logic diagnosis based on cell-aware diagnostic pattern generation. A first diagnosis process is performed on a failed integrated circuit based on a first fail log to generate a first set of defect suspects. The first fail log is generated by applying the first set of test patterns to the failed integrated circuit in a first scan-based test. A second set of test patterns are generated using fault models for internal defects in one or more cells included in the first set of defect suspects. The second set of test patterns are applied to the failure integrated circuit to generate a second fail log. A second diagnosis process is performed on the failure integrated circuit based on the second fail log.

Abstract: In an example, data, such as, a journal entry in a ledger, to be validated and associated supporting documents may be extracted. Further, an entity, indicative of a feature of the data may be extracted. Based on the extracted entity, one or more probable values for a field of the data may be determined. A probability score may be associated each of the probable values of the field. At least one of the probable values of the field may be compared with an actual value of the field of the data. Based on comparison, a notification indicative of a potential error in the data may generated. The data and historical data associated with the data may be processed, based on at least one of predefined rules and a machine learning technique, to detect an anomaly in the data, the anomaly being related to a contextual information associated with the data.

Abstract: Methods and systems for system failure diagnosis and correction include extracting syntactic patterns from a plurality of logs with heterogeneous formats. The syntactic patterns are clustered according to categories of system failure. A single semantically unique pattern is extracted for each category of system failure. The semantically unique patterns are matched to recent log information to detect a corresponding system failure. A corrective action us performed responsive to the detected system failure.

Abstract: Methods and systems for automatically resolving computerized electronic communication anomalies are disclosed herein. The system can include a memory including an error database containing information identifying a plurality of previous detected errors and configuration information associated with those errors. The system can include a plurality of user devices. Each of these plurality of user devices can include: a first network interface to exchange data via the communication network; and a first I/O subsystem to convert electrical signals to user interpretable outputs via a user interface. The system can include a server that can: receive an indication of the initiation of electronic communication; receive an electrical signal including attribute information; receive an error message; identify a trend in error messages; and provide an error solution if a trend is identified.

Abstract: Provided are a method and apparatus for performing error handling operations using error signals A first error signal is asserted on an error pin on a bus to signal to a host memory controller that error handling operations are being performed by a memory module controller in response to detecting an error. Error handling operations are performed to return the bus to an initial state in response to detecting the error. A second error signal is asserted on the error pin on the bus to signal that error handling operations have completed and the bus is returned to the initial state.

Abstract: A system state monitor for managing a distributed system includes a persistent storage and a processor. The persistent storage includes a heuristically derived knowledge base. The processor performs deployment-level monitoring of deployments of the distributed system and identifies a common component failure of components of the deployments based on the deployment-level monitoring. In response to identifying the common component failure, the processor identifies impacted computing devices each hosting a respective component of the components; obtains deployment level state information from each of the impacted computing devices; identifies an iterative set of outcome driven corrective actions based on the obtained deployment level state information and the heuristically derived knowledge base; and initiates a computing device correction on an impacted computing device of the impacted computing devices using the iterative set of outcome driven corrective actions to obtain a corrected computing device.

Abstract: Aspects of the present disclosure involve systems and methods for improving the performance of a telecommunications network by monitoring the performance of one or more storage drives. Operational data is received from a plurality of storage drives of a storage server of a telecommunications network. A plurality of operational coefficients for each of the plurality of storage drives is derived based on the operational data, and a cluster plot is created from the plurality of operational coefficients for each of the plurality of storage drives. A distance is calculated between a subset of operational coefficients of the plurality of operational coefficients of the cluster plot, and a remedial action is initiated on a storage drive of the plurality of storage drives when a calculated distance of an operational coefficient associated with the storage drive exceeds a distance value from a cluster of the cluster plot.

Abstract: Disclosed are systems and methods for proactive disaster recovery. The described technique monitors for events raised by a system of interconnected external sensors and other devices for obtaining data on the external environment of servers. The system uses these events as a chain of triggers according to which preventative or preparatory actions for disaster recovery are performed.

Abstract: Apparatuses and methods for error correction coding and data bus inversion for semiconductor memories are described. An example apparatus includes an I/O circuit configured to receive first data and first ECC data associated with the first data, a memory array, and a control circuit. The control circuit is coupled between the I/O circuit and the memory array. The control circuit is configured to execute first ECC-decoding to produce corrected first data and corrected first ECC data responsive, at least in part, to the first data and the first ECC data. The control circuit is further configured to store both the corrected first data and the corrected first ECC data into the memory array.

Abstract: A storage device includes: a plurality of memory devices configured as a virtual device utilizing stateless data protection; and a virtual device layer configured to manage the virtual device to store objects by applying erasure coding to some of the objects and replication to other ones of the objects depending on respective sizes of the objects.

Abstract: According to one embodiment, a memory system includes a first decoder that decodes read information read from a nonvolatile memory that records therein a multidimensional error-correcting code to output hard decision decoding information of each symbol; a second decoder that performs soft decision decoding in units of component codes for the read information using a soft-input value to output soft decision decoding information of each symbol; a soft-decision-decoding information memory that retains the soft decision decoding information of each symbol; and a soft-input-value specifying unit that obtains the soft-input value of each symbol using the read information and the hard decision decoding information or the soft decision decoding information, and the soft-input-value specifying unit obtains an initial value of the soft-input value using the read information and the hard decision decoding information, and outputs an output decode word obtained as a result of the soft decision decoding when the output de

Abstract: Provided herein may be a memory controller and an operating method thereof. The memory controller may include: a read fail control circuit configured to perform, when the read operation fails, an assist read operation of determining optimal read voltages to be used to read the selected memory cells, and determine whether a threshold voltage distribution of the selected memory cells is an abnormal distribution based on read-related information obtained by the read operation and the assist read operation; and an error correction code (ECC) engine configured to perform an ECC decoding operation on hard decision data obtained by reading the selected memory cells using the optimal read voltages based on whether the threshold voltage distribution of the selected memory cells is the abnormal distribution.

Abstract: A memory system includes a plurality of memory chips suitable for storing data and an error correction code thereof, an error correction circuit suitable for detecting and correcting error bits of data, which are read from the plurality of memory chips, based on an error correction code of the read data, an address storage circuit suitable for storing addresses of first data, among the read data, the first data having a number of detected error bits greater than or equal to a first number, and a failed chip detection circuit suitable for, when the number of the stored addresses is greater than or equal to a second number, detecting a failed memory chip where a chip-kill occurs by writing test data in the plurality of memory chips and reading back the written test data.

Abstract: A data chip that may pollute data is disclosed. The data chip may include a data array, read circuitry to read raw data from the data array, and a buffer to store the raw data. Using a pollution pattern stored in a mask register, a data pollution engine may pollute the raw data. Transmission circuitry may then transmit the polluted data.

Abstract: A system and method for long term data retention in a flash memory. In some embodiments, the method includes transitioning the flash memory to a long term data retention state by re-storing first encoded data, the first encoded data being initially stored in the flash memory at a first code rate. The re-storing may include determining a second code rate, lower than the first code rate; reading the first encoded data from the flash memory; decoding the first encoded data at the first code rate to obtain first decoded data; encoding the first decoded data at the second code rate to form second encoded data; and storing the second encoded data in the flash memory.

Abstract: A method for a distributed storage network (DSN) includes retrieving a slice of a chunk for execution of a partial task, identifying a record configuration of the slice, facilitating processing of a partial task on at least one record of the slice, and when the slice includes a partial record, identifying a slice location of another slice that includes a remaining partial record corresponding to the partial record, and when the slice location is favorable, retrieving the other slice from the slice location, and facilitating processing of the partial task on at least one record of the other slice.

Abstract: An error correcting system is provided. The error correcting system includes an error correcting code (ECC) circuit and a control circuit. The ECC circuit is configured to encode input data received from M input terminals to generate encoded data in response to a write operation, and output the encoded data. The input data includes write data associated with the write operation, and the encoded data includes the input data and associated parity data. The control circuit is coupled to at least one of the M input terminals. When the write operation is directed to a memory device having a data bit width less than M bits, the write data is inputted to a portion of the M input terminals, the control circuit is configured to provide reference data to another portion of the M input terminals, and the write data and the reference data serve as the input data.

Abstract: Apparatus and method for managing data in a multi-device storage system, such as a RAID (redundant array of independent discs) system. Distributed data sets are stored across a plurality of storage devices. A selected storage device is replaced with a new storage device responsive to an anomalous event. A rebuild operation is performed to reconstruct data from the selected storage device to the new storage device. The rebuild process includes accessing a list of distributed data sets in a local memory. For each distributed data set in the list identified as constituting valid data, read commands are issued to the remaining storage devices and a write command is issued to the new storage device. For each distributed data set in the list identified as constituting unused data, a data clear command is issued to each of the remaining storage devices and to the new storage device.

Abstract: The identification and loading of an appropriate service operating system can be facilitated when a main operating system fails. To facilitate the identification of which main operating system failed, an agent can create a UEFI variable that is specific to each main operating system on a client. These OS-specific UEFI variables can be employed to identify which main operating system has failed to boot. When a main operating system fails to boot, a UEFI preboot application can be configured to access the UEFI variables to identify which main operating system has failed. The UEFI preboot application can also obtain characteristics of the failed operating system from the UEFI variable and include such characteristics in a vendor extension of an SLP request. A server can employ the characteristics defined in the vendor extension to identify and send an appropriate service operating system to the client.

Abstract: Methods, systems and apparatus including computer-readable mediums for rearranging data for refresh operations in memory systems such as NAND flash memory devices are provided. In one aspect, a method includes: determining that a particular logical page in a logical block fails based on error bits in a particular physical page that is in a first physical block mapped with the logical block and corresponds to the particular logical page, logical pages in the logical block being mapped to physical pages in the first physical block with an initial mapping order, and executing a refresh operation on the first physical block with a rearranged mapping order for the logical block, the rearranged mapping order being different from the initial mapping order. For the refresh operation, the logical pages in the logical block are mapped to physical pages in a second physical block with the rearranged mapping order.

Abstract: An information handling system includes a non-volatile memory, a central processing unit, and a memory controller. The non-volatile memory is configured in a block translation table mode, and divided into a plurality of sectors. The central processing unit writes data to the non-volatile memory by sector. The memory controller detects a power loss in the information handling system, determines a memory address of a last successful write within the non-volatile memory, stores the memory address in an used portion of the non-volatile memory, and starts a save operation.

Abstract: A memory system includes a volatile memory, a nonvolatile memory, and a controller. The controller is configured to execute a non-volatilization process to store data in the volatile memory into the nonvolatile memory in response to an initiate request received by the controller if no cancellation request is received by the controller during a cancelable period that begins upon receipt of the initiate request by the controller, and to transmit a completion notification when the non-volatilization process has completed.

Abstract: A camera reboots when a first timer expires but defers when a connection enables a server to reset the first timer. The system uses a visitor filtration apparatus to encode and store time-windows for expected visitors and generate optical credentials as visitor indicia and policies to greet, transform messages, and determine various access to visitors, both expected or unexpected. A video doorbell component of the system triggers on image or audio capture, transforms and verifies optically encoded credentials and actuates a physical access control actuator, triggers a visitor filtration apparatus, or relays images and audio with an interview panel. The optical credential is transmitted electronically to an expected visitor and may be printed or displayed from an electronic media.

Abstract: Methods and systems for efficiently downloading archived snapshot data from the cloud or from an archival data store are described. In a disaster recovery scenario in which an entire storage appliance for backing up different point in time versions of a virtual machine has failed (e.g., due to a fire), archived snapshot data for the different point in time versions may be acquired by a second storage appliance from an archival data store (e.g., cloud-based data storage) using one or more snapshot mapping files. A snapshot mapping file may include pointers to a plurality of data blocks within the archival data store for generating a full image snapshot associated with a particular point in time version of the virtual machine. The plurality of data blocks may comprise the minimum number of data blocks necessary to construct the particular point in time version of the virtual machine.

Abstract: A “Local Ingestion” (LI) Server resides and operates in the LAN of a business organization, and provides backup storage for data generated using various software applications locally installed on client terminals (“non-SaaS data”) and data generated using various SaaS applications accessed by client terminals via the Internet (“SaaS data”). The LI Server can receive data generated in a native format by either a local non-SaaS application or one or more SaaS applications and convert from different native data formats to an application platform-independent or “canonical” format for backed-up SaaS data and non-SaaS data. The LI Server may then analyze data generated using different source applications, and backed-up in a canonical format, so as to identify particular content, patterns, relationships, and/or trends and thereby extract valuable business-related or other information from multiple cross-platform files.

Abstract: A computer program product, according to one embodiment, includes a computer readable storage medium having program instructions embodied therewith. The computer readable storage medium is not a transitory signal per se. Moreover, the program instructions readable and/or executable by a processor to cause the processor to perform a method which includes: maintaining, by the processor, a cascaded mapping relationship at a secondary system. The cascaded mapping relationship extends between the secondary system and a remote primary system.

Abstract: A system and technique for creating, in a non-native format, verified snapshots and change log archives for data in a database (e.g., tables, partitions, etc.). To verify accuracy of a conversion of the data and corresponding change log data from a native format to a non-native format, both data from the database and the corresponding change logs are processed separately with a forward transformation process, and then a reverse transformation process. The results of the reverse transformations are then compared to the original data to catch data corruptions or errors when performing the format conversion and creating the snapshot or change log archive so that the corruption or error is not propagated to the snapshot/archive. Various forms of error detection (e.g., byte-level, raw data comparisons, checksums, etc.) and error handling are disclosed. The verified snapshots and change log archives may be used to restore the database, for example.

Abstract: This application relates to a shared data recovery method performed at a first node of a data sharing system. The first node obtains a first eigenvalue of a first node after receiving a recovery request carrying a first block height; broadcasts the first eigenvalue to at least one second node and recovery indication information to the at least one second node. After determining, based on the first eigenvalue and a plurality of second eigenvalues, that data in shared data stored by all nodes of the data sharing system is consistent, the first node recovers data within a range of the first block height in the shared data after receiving a preset quantity of a plurality of pieces of recovery indication information, thereby ensuring consistency and security of data included in a block, and reducing pressure on a node of the data sharing system to store the shared data.

Abstract: Recovery of a database system by taking the database system offline is initiated. Thereafter, recovery operations specified by a redo log of the database system are replayed. A cleanup log is generated that identifies cleanup operations occurring during the replay of the recovery operations for garbage collection. Concurrent with the startup of the database, garbage collection of the cleanup operations as specified in the database savepoint is initiated. In addition, concurrent with the replay of the recovery operations, garbage collection of the cleanup operations specified by the cleanup log is initiated. The database system is later brought online after all of the recovery operations are replayed.

Abstract: A method for analyzing a potential data breach is disclosed. In one embodiment, such a method includes identifying a time frame and data store in which a data breach potentially occurred. The method reconstructs the data store to a point in time near an end of the time frame. The method then repeatedly performs the following until the data store reaches a point in time near a beginning of the time frame: revert to a previous version of the data store by removing an incremental update to the data store; record changes to the data store caused by removing the incremental update; and record timestamps associated with the changes. Once the data store reaches the point in time near the beginning of the time frame, the method creates a report that documents the changes and the timestamps and provides the report to a user. A corresponding system and computer program product are also disclosed.

Abstract: A processing device receives a request to recreate an application from a particular point in time. The processing device determines a set of hierarchical tags in a data store of hierarchical tags, the set of hierarchical tags describes a computing environment hosting the application from the particular point in time. The processing device copies, from the data store, a snapshot associated with a source data tag of the set of hierarchical tags. The processing device recreates the computing environment hosting the application from the particular point in time in a replication environment using the set of hierarchical tags and the snapshot.

Abstract: Example implementations relate to an apparatus to support providing a computing service to a client including transferring control between a primary data processing system and a secondary data processing system in response to an event; the primary data processing system comprising a processor and associated memory and the secondary data processing system comprising a processor and associated memory; the apparatus comprising: circuitry to identify restoration data; the restoration data comprising at least data associated with at least one predetermined type of memory operation of the memory associated with the primary data processing system, and circuitry to output any identified restoration data for storage in the memory associated with the processor of the secondary data processing system.

Abstract: A clock monitor includes a test clock input, as a reference clock input, another clock input, a measurement circuit, and control logic. The measurement circuit generates a measurement of a frequency or a duty cycle of the test clock input using the reference clock input, which is compared to a threshold. The control logic determines whether the measurement exceeded the threshold and, based on the measurement exceeding the threshold, cause generation of another measurement of a frequency or a duty cycle using the third clock input in combination with the first clock input or the reference clock input. The control logic may determine whether the other measurement exceeded a threshold and, based on such a determination, further determine that the test clock input or the reference clock input are faulty.

Abstract: Faults are managed in a virtual machine network. Failure of operation of a virtual machine among a plurality of different types of virtual machines operating in the virtual machine network is detected. The virtual machine network operates on network elements connected by transport mechanisms. A cause of the failure of the operation of the virtual machine is determined, and recovery of the virtual machine is initiated based on the determined cause of the failure.

Abstract: A failover method, apparatus and system to implement fast failover between a primary processor and a secondary processor, where the method includes receiving, by a first device, transaction content of a transaction and transaction status data of the transaction, the transaction status data being used to resume the transaction when the transaction is interrupted by a failure of a second device, and continuing to process, by the first device, the transaction according to the transaction content and the transaction status data when detecting that the second device fails.

Abstract: Disaster recovery is provided for Software Defined Network Attached Storage where the data backup is implemented synchronous data replication. A synchronous replication remote data facility is created between a primary storage array and a backup storage array. User filesystems being handled by a virtual data mover (VDM) and a configuration filesystem describing the location of the user filesystems on the primary storage array are replicated on the remote data facility to the backup storage array. Individual filesystems, individual VDMs, or groups of VDMs may be selectively failed over from the primary storage array to the backup storage array.

Abstract: Disaster recovery is provided for Software Defined Network Attached Storage where the data backup is implemented using asynchronous remote data replication. An asynchronous replication facility is created between a primary storage array and a backup storage array. User filesystems being handled by a virtual data mover (VDM) and a configuration filesystem describing the location of the user filesystems on the primary storage array are replicated on the remote data facility to the backup storage array. During failover, all filesystems associated with the asynchronous remote data facility are failed over from a primary storage system associated with the primary storage array to a backup storage system associated with the backup storage array. Where an individual filesystem or individual VDM is to be failed over to the backup storage system, a separate asynchronous replication remote data facility is created to separately replicate data for the aspect to be individually failed over.

Abstract: A remote data replication method and a storage system, where a production array sends a data replication request to a disaster recovery array. The data replication request includes an identifier of a source object and a data block corresponding to the source object. The data block is stored in physical space of a hard disk of the production array. The disaster recovery array receives the data replication request. The disaster recovery array creates a target object when the disaster recovery array does not include an object having a same identifier as the source object. An identifier of the target object is the same as the identifier of the source object, the disaster recovery array writes the data block into the physical space. This may reduce bandwidth load between the production array and the disaster recovery array.