Abstract: A system for maintaining inter-object separation between different objects such as animals, machinery, or people, that uses distance signaling to provide and maintain separation via correction activities that may also be used to keep the first two objects at a prescribed distance from a third object.

Abstract: Aspects of the invention provide a pet cleaning system. In an embodiment, the pet cleaning system includes a pet cleaning system, comprising: an enclosure for containing a pet, the enclosure including: a cover; and a base, wherein the cover connects to the base to form a cavity surrounded by a plurality of sides; and a plurality of connected pipes attached to the cover of the enclosure, wherein at least one of the plurality of connected pipes includes an attachment means to connect to an existing water supply, and wherein the plurality of connected pipes are configured to spray water into the cavity of the enclosure.

Abstract: The disclosure relates to a spray applicator system for accurately and precisely dosing liquid formulations, including vaccines and probiotic formulations, to caged avian animals. In particular, the disclosure relates to spray applicators, having improved acceptance by the avian animals, relative to more disruptive prior spray applicators. The disclosed automated caged spray applicator system is designed to attach to and function with automated poultry feeding systems, routinely used in poultry house settings.

Abstract: The present disclosure relates to a communication and guidance system wherein multiple devices are integrated and linked for faster, efficient, and unique systems, apparatus, manufacture, and methods thereof. These facilitate communication and guidance systems between various devices, wearables, non-wearables, and others that enable and promote integration and communication between animals, humans, and any combination thereof. The communication and guidance system be direct, indirect, manual, automatic, and/or improved by artificial intelligence.

Abstract: The present disclosure is directed to systems and methods for training animals using a wirelessly activated scent-based training system. The scent-based training system includes a reward dispenser that holds a reward. The scent-based training system also includes a scent chamber physically couplable to a target scent reservoir. Target scent molecules flow from the scent reservoir to the interior space of the scent chamber where they may be detected by the animal at which time a reward may be dispensed. The reward passes through the scent chamber prior to being provided to the animal. The reward “pushes” air through the scent chamber prior to passage through the chamber, increasing the concentration of target scent molecules proximate the scent chamber. After passage through the scent chamber a venturi effect created by the reward causes additional target scent molecules to flow from the target scent reservoir to the scent chamber.

Abstract: A wireless fence with power-off protection measures, including a host and a collar composed of a receiving end and a strap that binds the receiving end to the neck of a pet. The receiving end receives a wireless signal transmitted by the host and warns or punishes the pet leaving a coverage range of a working signal of the host. When the host is powered off, a corresponding wireless instruction can be issued to make the receiving end stop working, so as not to warn or punish the pet. When the host is powered off, the receiving end can be standby or shut down, thereby avoiding pet injury and dog training inefficiency of the fence caused by misjudgment of pet behaviors from the receiving end that does not receive the working signal of the host in the case of host shutdown or power outage or failure.

Abstract: A dispenser includes an outer shell and diaphragm pumps that can be operated by an animal to dispense materials, such as a gel, with a flow viscosity between 1-100,000 cps. The outer shell houses a pressure-actuated sound generator and has outer surfaces with tongue cleaners. The outer shell includes receivers wherein diaphragm pumps can be installed. The diaphragm pumps are of a prescribed volume between 0.1 ml and 50 ml so that the amount of oral gel ejected into a dog's mouth can be determined. The outer shell is sufficiently flexible to be compressed by an animal's jaws such that the oral gel is pumped via actuation of the diaphragm pump. Gel is ejected or pumped to the teeth of the animal and in combination of sounds being generated, more or less simultaneously with the distribution of oral gel in a prescribed and measured volume.

Abstract: The present disclosure provides, for example, a fitting implement that reduces stress on an animal. A fitting implement is to be worn by an animal and includes: a collar section to be fitted around a neck of the animal; and a first belt section and a second belt section each having an end connected to the collar section, wherein the first and second belt sections each include, at another end thereof, a connecting section configured to connect the other ends together.

Abstract: A manual reel retractable leash apparatus for manually retracting a leash to control a dog includes a retractable leash spool coupled within a leash body. A leash is windingly coupled around the leash spool and extends through a leash aperture of the leash body. A crank housing is coupled to the leash body and a drive mechanism is coupled within crank housing. The drive mechanism is in operational communication with the leash spool and an outer face of the crank housing. A crank handle is coupled to the outer face to provide a place for a user to rotate the crank housing to power the drive mechanism and retract the leash.

Abstract: A pet alert system is provided. The pet alert system includes an elongated base. The elongated base includes a fastener. The fastener is used to attach the elongated base to a vertical surface. A number of actuators are placed on the bottom end of the elongated base. The actuators may be connected at least one sensor. When connected to the actuator, the sensor is, in turn, connected to a wireless signal transceiver. The wireless signal transceiver is designed to emit a wireless signal when the sensor is activated by an actuator.

Abstract: In a headlock system having a plurality of n headlock cells, each of the n cells being adapted to enclose at least one animal; n is an integer greater than 1; a system for locating the position of at least one animal, the system comprising: at least one identification means adapted to transmit at least one identification signal associated with said at least one animal; at least one locating means adapted to generate at least one location signal associated with said at least one animal; and, a data processing system in communication with said at least one identification means and said at least one locating means, adapted to analyze said signals, said analyzed signals comprising the position within a predetermined region in said headlock system of each of said at least one animals as a function of time.

Abstract: An animal feeding system having a plurality of network connectable feeding stations, each with a base with a weight sensor for measuring a quantity of animal food placed in a food container, a processor, and network connection circuitry for connecting to a computer network. A server having a processor is coupled to a database to store pet information and use AI to analyze food and water consumption and recommend new foods or issue health alerts based on the consumption data. The server is configured for communication to feeding system bases and network connectable devices, such as smart phones, having executable food management software, wherein animal food intake information is transmitted to the server; and executable artificial intelligence loaded into and running on the server receives and processes data from the feeding stations and analyzes the data to make predictions and recommendations for foods individual animals prefer.

Abstract: A system includes a fish stunner configured to stun fish within a stunning zone of a waterway and a conveyor with a portion of the conveyor located below a waterline of the waterway and a second portion of the conveyor located above the waterline such that fish that have been stunned reach the conveyor and are lifted out of the water by the conveyor.

Abstract: A baitcaster for retrieving a fishing line includes a housing, a spool, and a compound gear set. The spool is positioned at least partially within the housing, defining an inner volume, and includes a spindle. The compound gear set is positioned at least partially within the inner volume of the spool. The compound gear set is configured to receive input mechanical energy from a first shaft and transfer output mechanical energy through a second shaft to drive the spool and thereby retrieve the fishing line.

Abstract: An illustrated view of an exemplary fish hook device for keeping the fish hook in a desired position is presented. The exemplary fish hook device is useful for keeping a hook straight allowing for fish line to pull straight through water to snag fish. Further, the fishing line will be easier and faster as well as using less fishing line when coupling the hook 101 on the fishing line. The fish hook device has a hook, a first eyelet and a second eyelet. The hook has a first prong hook, a second hook and a third fishing hook. A fish line is configured to be threaded through the first eyelet and directly run to the second eyelet where it is threaded. The fish line does not need to be wrapped around the hook to allow the for the fish line to pull straight through water to snag fish. An optionally weight may be coupled to an end of the fish line.

Abstract: A descending device including a member providing a fish attachment point, a member providing a means of traversing the suspension point, a moveable member to attach the suspension line and traverse to the alternate suspension point, a member that applies a moment about a suspension point to reverse the orientation of the device and stops that prevent the attachment member from coming off the descending device.

Abstract: The device is a fan, similar to a typical rotary desk fan, but with the motor running in reverse to create inward airflow. An insect screen lines the rear of the blade housing ana a hinged door is located at the bottom of the housing. A small cup is mounted to the front of the fan to hold insect attractant. When the insect approaches the attractant, it is drawn into the inward airflow and into the fan housing. Because the rear of the housing is lined with fine mesh screening, the insect cannot escape and will eventually die of dehydration. The hinged door at the bottom of the housing allows convenient removal of accumulated dead insects.

Abstract: A method is provided for monitoring and/or controlling a deployment process of a spray liquid having a defined active agent concentration at at least one spray nozzle unit of a spray device for deploying the spray liquid for agricultural purposes. The method includes: receiving at least one property signal including a piece of property information of the spray liquid detected with the aid of a sensor unit of the spray device in a through-flow area of the spray nozzle unit, an active agent concentration in the spray liquid being ascertainable using the property information; and outputting an information signal to a display unit and/or a control signal to the spray nozzle unit as a function of the received property information of the spray liquid and/or of an active agent concentration in the spray liquid ascertained using the property information, in order to monitor and/or to control the deployment process.

Abstract: A continuously variable nozzle system includes a nozzle body (5) with an inlet and an outlet. A conduit is defined between the inlet and the outlet by a series connection of components which includes a flow meter (10). The flow meter (10) has a chamber (83) with internal helical splines (82) that are configured to interact with a spray liquid passing through the chamber (83) and create a cyclone-like effect. A sphere (52) is located inside the chamber (83) for free movement along a circular path (106). A sensor is located outside of the chamber (83) and configured to detect motion of the sphere (52) and generate an output (9) signal in response to detected motion.

Abstract: The invention relates to a mobile analysis and processing device (14) for agriculture for processing the soil and/or manipulating flora and fauna. The device (14) comprises at least one sensor (62), a tool unit (52) having at least one motor-driven tool (58), an actuator (48) for moving at least the tool (58) of the tool unit (52), a motor (50) for driving the tool (58) and/or the actuator (48), a database (78), a first communication unit (60) having an interface (70a), and a first computer (46) for controlling the sensor (62), the tool unit (52) and the actuator (48) by means of generated control commands. The data captured by means of the sensor (62) are continually compared with the data stored in the database (78) in order to generate corresponding control signals for the actuator (48), the tool unit (52) and/or the motor (50).

Abstract: Provided herein is a system for semi-automatic and/or automatic weed removal a system for automatic detection of weeds including an optical sensor and a central server unit, with a communication network, an open-loop and/or closed-loop control device and a weed removal device, wherein the optical sensor, the server unit and the open-loop and/or closed-loop control device are in data connection via the communication network, wherein image data of a weed is generated via the optical sensor and transmitted to the server unit, which analyses the transmitted image data such that the weed can be determined, and wherein, via the server unit, in the case of a clear determination of the weed, weed confirmation data is transmitted to the open-loop and/or closed-loop control device which, in response to the weed confirmation data, controls and/or regulates the weed-removal device so that the weed detected by the optical sensor can be removed.

Abstract: A system for controlling a shock output of an electronic animal trap includes a battery, a transformer having a primary coil connected to the battery, and a controller connected to the battery and the primary coil. The controller has a shock cycle module determining a battery capacity of the battery and determining a shock enable time based on the battery capacity. The shock cycle module controls a primary current from the battery to run through the primary coil for the shock enable time.

Abstract: An apparatus for mitigating unwanted life forms, the apparatus comprising: a sensor system configured to detect an unwanted life form; an adjustable first electrode; an earthed second electrode; a voltage generator connected to the first and second electrodes; a conductivity generator for increasing conductivity between the first electrode and the unwanted life form; and a controller in communication with the sensor system, the voltage generator and the conductivity generator, the controller, using a signal from sensor system, adjusting the first electrode to a position adjacent to yet separate from the unwanted life form and the second electrode, engaging the conductivity generator and initiating a transfer of charge from the first electrode to the life form using the increased conductivity of the air between the first electrode and the life form.

Abstract: An animal tracking solution for remotely viewing, identifying, tracking, monitoring or predicting an animal or animal activity, or for generating a heatmap of animal activity for a geographic location. The system includes an interface that receives real-time image data from an image pickup device over a cellular communication link, an animal identification unit arranged to analyze the real-time image data from the image pickup device and identify an animal in the image data, including a species of the animal, and a user dashboard unit arranged to generate and transmit image rendering data and instruction signals to a hub communication device to render a display image on a graphic user interface that includes at least one of a near-real-time video stream from the image pickup device, an image of the animal, information about the animal, a heatmap, and a forecast.

Abstract: Disclosed herein is a decoy apparatus comprising: a motor unit securely connected to a base, at least one wing member operatively connected to the motor so as to be rotated by the motor when the motor is engaged, a power source to operate the motor, and a shell that mimics the look of an avian animal that can be incorporated with the motor so as to cause the rotating wing members to appear as if they were the wings of the avian animal. In alternate embodiments, the motor is encased in a motor housing that defines a structure and the shell is a soft body in the shape of a bird with a cavity that is substantially to the size and shape of at least the top of the motor housing such that at least a portion of the motor housing is capable of being inserted into the decoy body, filling a portion of the cavity. In one or more embodiments, the wings are configured to spin at a rate of at least 300 rpm.

Abstract: A perfusion bioreactor and a perfusion device. Each perfusion device has a mesh structure, and an encapsulated organ tissue (EOT) disposed in the mesh structure. The EOT has a body with a thickness defined between a first surface of the body and a second surface of the body. The body has at least one channel extending into the body from one of the first and second surfaces to receive a fluid therein. The at least one channel has a diameter selected to diffuse solutes out of the fluid and into the body. The perfusion devices are arranged one adjacent to another and spaced apart from each other along the length of the bioreactor to receive fluid, and to perfuse the fluid to the EOT of each perfusion device and to the at least one channel therein. A method of processing blood plasma and an artificial liver system are also disclosed.

Abstract: An aqueous disinfectant formulation comprising at least one phenolic compound of natural origin; a surfactant sufficient to form a solution or dispersion of the essential oil in an aqueous carrier; a solvent, and sufficient water to make 100 weight percent is described herein.

Abstract: Virucidal compositions including at least one acid and an alpha olefin sulfonate anionic surfactant are provided. In particular, virucidal efficacy against Murine Norovirus is provided at improved efficacy rates beyond comparative anionic surfactants. Methods of using a virucidal composition are also provided.

Abstract: A sporicidal composition has a moderately low pH and includes at least one oxidizing acid and the dissociation product of at least one inorganic oxidizing agent. Very high effective solute concentrations can enhance the efficacy of the composition. Embodiments of the composition can be applied to a surface and allowed to absorb into the endospore, ultimately killing at least some of those bacteria in mature endospore form. The surface being treated can be an inanimate surface, particularly a hard surface, or a medical device.

Abstract: The present invention belongs to the field of acaricides, and relates to a liquid formulation of a biphenyl-containing compound and an application thereof. A liquid formulation of a biphenyl-containing compound takes compound A as an active component and comprises at least one carrier and at least one auxiliary. The weight percentage of the active component in the liquid formulation is 0.1%-99%. The liquid formulation of the present invention can control the particle size of the liquid formulation through a good auxiliary system, and has the characteristics of good dispersibility, high suspension rate, good biological activity, low dosage, low cost, resistance to rain washing, low residue and low toxicity to people and animals.

Abstract: A fungicidal composition containing a fungicidally effective amount of the compound of Formula I: 5-fluoro-4-imino-3-methyl-1-tosyl-3,4-dihydropyrimidin-2(1H)-one, and at least one fungicide to provide synergistic control of selected fungi wherein the at least one fungicide is a multi-site inhibitor or a strobilurin inhibitor.

Abstract: A fungicidal composition containing a fungicidally effective amount of the compound of Formula I: 5-fluoro-4-imino-3-methyl-1-tosyl-3,4-dihydropyrimidin-2(1H)-one, and at least one fungicide to provide synergistic control of selected fungi, wherein the at least one fungicide is a succinate dehydrogenase-inhibitor.

Abstract: A compound represented by formula (A) has excellent control efficacy against a harmful arthropod.

Abstract: The present invention relates to a composition comprising a fungicidally active Clonostachys rosea strain and a fungicidally active azole and methods of using this composition for reducing the DON content in cereal grains infected with Fusarium head blight.

Abstract: The present invention relates to a composition for controlling harmful arthropods, comprising at least one repellent agent and, as an insecticide, hydrophobic silica particles, characterized in that it further comprises at least a stabilizing agent of the repellent agent. According to the composition of the invention, it is permitted to protect a repellent agent from degradation in the presence of hydrophobic silica particles.

Abstract: A method for producing a fermentate including the steps of obtaining a fruit or vegetable extract, treating the extract with a hydrolytic enzyme, mixing the extract with a fermenting microorganism, water, and a growth media to produce a liquid composition; and incubating the liquid composition at a controlled temperature and a controlled pH to produce a fermentate. A method for killing or inhibiting the growth of a contaminating microorganism on or within a food product, and a food product including a fermentate having a cellular mass component from a fermenting microorganism, a fermented fruit or vegetable extract and a hydrolytic enzyme are disclosed. A fermentate produced by any one of the methods described is contemplated. The fermentate may be a concentrated liquid or a dry powder and has the ability to inhibit the growth of a contaminating microorganism by 100% when diluted to less than 5% (w/v).

Abstract: The invention relates to a new highly effective surface disinfecting composition which works under Annex 1 of the biocidal regulation, which means that it is safe for humans and for the environment.

Abstract: We have created a novel formulation to serve as a sanitizing, disinfectant or cleanser, excluding traditional synthetic chemicals historically addressing this role. The product is all-natural, GRAS certified ingredients that is safe, non-toxic and can be inhaled, ingested, applied topically to the animal body and of course, to all other surfaces we have defined herein. Thereby safe for water bowls, water and feed troughs, and water line flushing and disinfecting/sanitizing or cleaning.

Abstract: A system and method to control the power supplied to heating elements of a conveyor oven. The conveyor oven includes a plurality of heating elements to evenly distribute heat in an oven compartment. During peak-loads, the current draw of the heating elements may exceed available power of a power supply. Therefore, a system and method to reduce the total current draw of the plurality of heating elements is provided. The system includes a controller configured to perform the methods disclosed herein. The methods effectively lower the total current draw by rapidly cycling a plurality of relays connected to each of the plurality of heating elements to achieve even distribution of heat and reduced current draw during peak-loads.

Abstract: A bread product made from beaten eggs and flour high in fiber such as rye. Various spices such as ginger which are known to lower A1C and cholesterol are added to the dough to achieve a bread product which upon consumption delivers therapeutically effective concentrations of the spices.

Abstract: A composition and method for supplementing food, nutrition, and diet systems with omega-6 to omega-3 balanced oils comprising a synergistic blend of at least two oils. The composition further comprises a synergistic blend of long-chain omega-3 fatty acids as a means to further increase the nutritional value. The composition provides an effective increase in therapeutic and pharmacological properties in nutrition, and retards the rate of oxidation thereof.

Abstract: The invention relates to a method of producing a plant-based oil-in-water emulsion comprising the steps of providing an ingredient composition which is free from dairy protein, said composition comprising 1.5 to 5 wt. %, preferably 2 to 5 wt. % proteins, wherein the protein consist of plant protein only, 0.5 to 10.5 wt %, preferably 1.5 to 7.5 wt % of oil, and having a pH of 5.3-6.7, preferably 5.6-6.6, optionally adding divalent cations to provide a concentration of 1-5 mM free divalent cations in the ingredient composition, optionally adding monovalent cations to provide a concentration of 1-20 mM free monovalent cations in the ingredient composition and homogenizing and subsequently heat treating the ingredient composition to a temperature of 80°-100° C. for a period of 0.5-15 min or an ultra high temperature (UHT) heat treatment above 135° C.

Abstract: A method is provided for making a molten, deposited confectionery product, such as a chewing gum product. In an embodiment of the method for making a chewing gum product, one or more sugar alcohols are blended and melted before adding gum base and other ingredients. The process allows depositing at cooler temperatures than previously believed possible, which simplifies safe processing and protects product quality. In cases where the product is deposited in molds which are part of the packaging, the lower depositing temperatures allow greater flexibility in packaging materials and processes than when the sugar alcohols and other ingredients such as gum base are melted together. A product of the method also is provided.

Abstract: A method of treating pieces of plant material to make them microbiologically stable for inclusion in chewing gums and other confections is disclosed. More specifically, the plant material is exposed to infrared radiation in specific dosage ranges to stabilize the ingredient and preserve flavor and appearance of the material. The present invention relates to chewing gums and confections having inclusions of pieces of plant material such as pieces of mint leaves or dried fruit, wherein the plant material is stabilized against microbial growth by treatment with infrared radiation.

Abstract: The present invention provides an apparatus for coating an edible receptacle the apparatus comprising a nozzle for applying a fat-based coating material to the internal surface of the edible receptacle and a gas-dosing element with an external surface shape corresponding to the internal shape of the edible receptacle wherein the gas dosing element has at least one aperture suitable for the introduction of cooled gas into the edible receptacle.

Abstract: Hardpack frozen desserts providing a carbonation sensation even after frozen storage over an extended shelf life, and methods of making such hardpack frozen desserts are described. Hardpack frozen desserts have a particular solute content, providing a solute molarity of at least 1.0 molar, and/or a solute molality of at least 0.78 molal, and/or an Aw of the mixture of 0.91 or less.

Abstract: The present invention discloses a soluble native rapeseed protein isolate having improved color, a method for preparing a soluble native rapeseed protein isolate having improved color and use of said rapeseed protein isolate in a food product.

Abstract: The disclosure relates to isolated microorganisms—including novel strains of the microorganisms—microbial consortia, and compositions comprising the same. Furthermore, the disclosure teaches methods of utilizing the described microorganisms, microbial consortia, and compositions comprising the same, in methods for modulating the production and yield of milk and milk components in ruminants. In particular aspects, the disclosure provides methods of increasing desirable components of milk in ruminants. Furthermore, the disclosure provides for methods of modulating the rumen microbiome.

Abstract: A chew for an animal with an outer surface provided by all or a portion of a tubular shaped animal organ, such as an organ provided by the foreskin of animal pizzle. More specifically, the present invention relates to a chew product with an outer surface provided by all or a portion of a tubular shaped animal organ and a method for forming such product where the tubular shaped animal organ enhances attraction and palatability for the animal.

Abstract: Provided is a body weight control method for a pet, including a body weight reduction step of feeding pet food, which has a moisture content of less than 25%, and a protein content of 20% by mass or more in terms of dry matter and a soybean-derived ingredient content of 5% to 30% by mass in terms of dry matter with respect to the total amount of pet food, to a pet daily for a period of 20 days to 100 days in a feeding amount that meets a daily energy requirement of 70×kg BW0.75, in which a body fat percentage of the pet immediately after completion of the body weight reduction step is reduced by 5% or more with respect to a body fat percentage of the pet at a start of the body weight reduction step.