Abstract: Systems and methods for processing sensor analyte data are disclosed, including initiating calibration, updating calibration, evaluating clinical acceptability of reference and sensor analyte data, and evaluating the quality of sensor calibration. The sensor can be calibrated using a calibration set of one or more matched sensor and reference analyte data pairs. Reference data resulting from benchtop testing an analyte sensor prior to its insertion can be used to provide initial calibration of the sensor data. Reference data from a short term continuous analyte sensor implanted in a user can be used to initially calibrate or update sensor data from a long term continuous analyte sensor.

Abstract: In an endoscope system, an oxygen-saturation-level calculating unit calculates an oxygen saturation level of the observation target on the basis of a plurality of spectral images acquired by an image acquiring unit. An image creating unit creates an oxygen-saturation-level image that is an image representing the oxygen saturation level. A numerical-value display-position determining unit determines a numerical-value display position for displaying a numerical value of the oxygen saturation level on the oxygen-saturation-level image, on the basis of the spectral images or the oxygen saturation level, or the spectral images and the oxygen saturation level. A display control unit displays the numerical value of the oxygen saturation level on the oxygen-saturation-level image on the basis of the numerical-value display position.

Abstract: The present disclosure relates to a body attachment unit for continuous blood glucose measurement, in which the body attachment unit is manufactured so as to be assembled in an applicator, thereby minimizing additional work and allowing attachment of the body attachment unit to a body simply by operation of the applicator. In particular, a wireless communication chip is provided in the body attachment unit to enable communication with an external terminal, thereby enabling simple and convenient use without performing additional work of connecting a separate transmitter, and allowing easier maintenance. In addition, activation occurs by a user's operation after the body attachment unit is attached to the body, such that an activation start point in time can be adjusted to an appropriate point in time according to the user's needs, and activation occurs in a stabilized state, thereby providing the body attachment unit allowing more accurate blood glucose measurement.

Abstract: A biological fluid collection device (10) that receives a sample (12) and provides flow-through blood stabilization technology and a precise sample dispensing function for point-of-care and near patient testing applications is disclosed. A biological fluid collection device of the present disclosure is able to effectuate distributed mixing of a sample stabilizer within a blood sample and dispense the stabilized sample in a controlled manner. In this manner, a biological fluid collection device of the present disclosure enables blood micro-sample management, e.g., passive mixing with a sample stabilizer and controlled dispensing, for point-of-care and near patient testing applications. Advantageously, a biological fluid collection device of the present disclosure includes an internal vacuum (28). In this manner, a biological fluid collection device of the present disclosure eliminates the need for additional vacuum creating components that must be connected to the biological fluid collection device during use.

Abstract: Disclosed is a method for analyzing dynamic characteristics of EEG functional connectivity related to driving fatigue including: using independent component analysis and wavelet packet transformation to preprocess EEG data; constructing the preprocessed EEG data into a temporal brain network with dynamic characteristics based on a sliding window method; measuring a spatiotemporal topology of the temporal brain network based on a temporal efficiency analysis framework; and performing statistical analysis on the spatiotemporal topology of the temporal brain network to obtain a correlation between behaviors related to driving fatigue and dynamic characteristics of the temporal brain network.

Abstract: Methods, devices, and systems provide for capturing and sharing objective emotion data in dating interactions for the selection of suitable partners, or to enhance social dynamics in online interactions. An emotion monitoring device (EMD) measures physiological signals, obtained from biosensors, captured from a couple during a face-to-face or online dating interaction, and computes emotion data. The emotion data for each person is transmitted to an internet server, and each person shares their emotion data with the other during the interaction. The emotion data are displayed to each person on a virtual or augmented reality device. In an alternative embodiment for virtual dating games or other online social interactions, the emotion data of a group of users, each equipped with an EMD, are captured, shared and displayed.

Abstract: A method for determining a state of mind of a user may include receiving one or more strings of characters composed by the user, and determining, by a processing device, the state of mind of the user by processing the one or more strings of characters. The processing of the one or more strings of characters may include identifying similarities of the one or more strings of characters with other strings of characters indicative of the state of mind. The method may also include determining, based on the one or more strings of characters, a severity of the state of mind of the user.

Abstract: Provided are methods of enhancing the performance of a subject on a cognitive task by improved self-regulation of internal distraction. The methods include presenting a computer-based cognitive training program to a subject, where performance of the subject on the cognitive task is enhanced by the cognitive training program. Computer readable media and devices useful for practicing the methods of the present disclosure are also provided.

Abstract: There is provided a urine analysis device for bed side monitoring of a patient, comprising: an inlet sized and shaped for fluid communication with a urine collecting tube that receives urine from a patient; a drip chamber through which the urine flows towards an outlet; at least one sensor that analyzes each drop of urine and estimates a respective volume of each drop; a timing element that measures a reference time for each drop; a program store storing code; and at least one processing unit coupled to the program store for implementing the stored code, the code comprising: code to calculate a urine output flow rate of the urine output flowing through the chamber according to the estimated volume of each drop of the urine and the reference time for each drop; and code to output the urine output flow rate.

Abstract: A method is provided for processing a neural measurement obtained in the presence of noise, in order to detect whether a locally evoked neural response is present in the neural measurement. A first neural measurement is obtained from a first sense electrode. A second neural measurement is contemporaneously obtained from a second sense electrode spaced apart from the first electrode along a neural pathway of the neural response. A neural response decay is determined, being a measure of the decay in the neural response from the first sense electrode to the second sense electrode. A ratio of the neural response decay to an amplitude normalising term is calculated. From the ratio it is determined whether a locally evoked neural response is present in the neural measurement.

Abstract: Provided is a garment for measuring biological information having favorable conductivity and stretchability that prevent a wiring and a bonding part from being disconnected by stress or deformation when the garment is put on, taken off, or washed, while detecting a stable electrical signal. In a wiring with a stretchable electrode according to an embodiment of the present invention, the electrode includes an electrically conductive sheet including electrically conductive fine particles and a binder resin, and the wiring incudes an electrically conductive fiber structure including an electrically conductive fiber. A part of a bond between the electrode and the wiring has a peeling strength of 0.5 to 20 N/cm.

Abstract: A sensorized textile item for the detection and transmission of physiological parameters, a system and a method for monitoring the physiological parameters, in particular of a newborn, wherein the item used in the system comprises: a textile support, made of elastic material and configured to be worn by a user; at least one sensor arranged at an inner surface of the textile support to be in contact with the user, the sensor being configured to detect a plurality of signals representative of respective physiological parameters of the user; a wireless transceiver configured to receive said signals from the sensor and forward them to a user interface device; and a reversible hooking member of the transceiver to the textile support; the system allowing to transfer the signals sent by the transceiver to the interface device by means of one or more gateway devices arranged in an area to be mapped.

Abstract: A region on the head is examined with respect to the different muscles present in the region, and correlation areas are defined, where not two correlation areas relate to the same muscle in the region. The EEG probes are then produced individually for the examined human in order to optimize positioning of the electrodes on the different correlation areas. This way, signals from the muscles can be filtered out relatively easy when combining the signals from the different electrodes because the signals are not correlated between the electrodes, in contrast to the EEG signals.

Abstract: A wireless earpiece includes a wireless earpiece housing, a processor, and a transceiver configured to produce electromagnetic pulses capable of reaching a brain of a user. A method of stimulating the brain of the user using the wireless earpiece includes receiving a request at the wireless earpiece and generating an electromagnetic pulse in response to the request.

Abstract: Provided herein are neural interface systems for a patient, the systems comprising an implantable sensor device and an external processing device. The implantable sensor device comprises: an implantable lead assembly for implantation above the skull and below the skin of the patient, and for recording physiologic parameter information of the patient; and an implantable transmitter for receiving the physiologic parameter information from the implantable lead assembly and for transmitting patient data that is based on the physiologic parameter information. The external processing device receives the patient data from the implantable transmitter. Methods of provided a neural interface are also described.

Abstract: Systems and apparatus for contactless measuring of biological electrical activity corresponding to an individual include an electrode capacitively coupled with a tissue surface of the individual and a high input impedance amplifier circuit for amplifying a sensing signal generated by the electrode. In some embodiments, the electrode comprises a sensing portion comprising a plurality of electrically conductive layers including a sensing layer, a guard layer and a grounding layer layered between electrically non-conductive insulating layers. Optionally, the sensing portion may also include an electrically conductive guard ring. The guard layer, guard ring and/or grounding layer may shield the sensing layer from external electromagnetic interference which may impinge on the sensing layer and/or maintain high input impedance of the high input impedance amplifier circuit.

Abstract: Described herein are devices, systems, and methods for sensing and generating a one or more of the 12 leads of a standard ECG with a mobile computing device. In some embodiments, three electrodes are positioned on a mobile computing device so that an individual may comfortably contact all three sensors at once to generate a six lead ECG which may be displayed on a display of said mobile computing device. In some embodiments, analysis carried out further comprises determining a QRS axis and QRST angle.

Abstract: An extended wear electrocardiography patch is provided. An integrated flexible circuit includes a single piece of material and has an upper end and a lower end opposite the upper end. A mirror image of the upper end extends from at least a portion of one side of the upper end and folds over the upper end. One circuit trace is positioned on the upper end and one circuit trace is positioned on the lower end. Electrical pads are located on a contact surface of the upper end and on an outward facing surface of the mirror image of the upper end. An electrocardiographic electrode is positioned on the contact surface of the upper end and another electrocardiographic electrode is positioned on a contact surface of the lower end. A battery is directly adhered to the outward facing surface of the mirror image of the upper end.

Abstract: In situations in which an implantable medical device (e.g., a subcutaneous ICD) is co-implanted with a leadless pacing device (LPD), it may be important that the subcutaneous ICD knows when the LPD is delivering pacing, such as anti-tachycardia pacing (ATP). Techniques are described herein for detecting, with the ICD and based on the sensed electrical signal, pacing pulses and adjusting operation to account for the detected pulses, e.g., blanking the sensed electrical signal or modifying a tachyarrhythmia detection algorithm. In one example, the ICD includes a first pace pulse detector configured to obtain a sensed electrical signal and analyze the sensed electrical signal to detect a first type of pulses having a first set of characteristics and a second pace pulse detector configured to obtain the sensed electrical signal and analyze the sensed electrical signal to detect a second type of pulses having a second set of characteristics.

Abstract: A system and method for detecting and verifying bradycardia/asystole episodes includes sensing an electrogram (EGM) signal. The EGM signal is compared to a primary threshold to sense events in the EGM signal, and at least one of a bradycardia or an asystole is detected based on the comparison. In response to detecting at least one of a bradycardia or an asystole, the EGM signal is compared to a secondary threshold to sense events under-sensed by the primary threshold. The validity of the bradycardia or the asystole is determined based on the detected under-sensed events.

Abstract: Systems and methods are provided for a multi-modal sleep system comprising a data processor for operating in a plurality of operating modes. The data processor may detect at least one sensor providing data to the data processor and determine a sensor type associated with each of the at least one sensor. The data processor may select a mode of operation based on the determined sensor type of the detected at least one sensor and of each of the at least one sensor. A first of the plurality of operating modes may be selected in response to determining that the at least one detected sensor includes a first sensor type or combination of sensor types. The data processor may be configured to receive data from the at least one detected sensor and process the received data according to the selected mode of operation to output a characterization of a user's sleep.

Abstract: A method for assessing an electroencephalographic signal quality based on a multiclass classification, including: receiving at least one segment of electroencephalographic signal from at least one electrode; extracting at least one feature value from each electroencephalographic signal segment channel; classifying with a first classification to assign each electroencephalographic signal segment channel to one of at least three quality classes.

Abstract: A system and methods for performing neurophysiologic assessments during surgery, such as assessing the health of the spinal cord via at least one of MEP and SSEP monitoring and assessing bone integrity, nerve proximity, neuromuscular pathway, and nerve pathology during spine surgery.

Abstract: A system and method is disclosed for measuring muscle reflexes (e.g., a bulbocavernosus reflex) as a tool for identifying/diagnosing dysfunctions (e.g., spinal cord abnormalities, bladder voiding dysfunction, and sexual organ dysfunction) non-invasively by using mechanical stimulation. The system and method includes a probe having a predetermined patient contacting portion, wherein when the contacting portion is moved into contact with a particular area of the patient (e.g., the patient's genitals), the contact induces a muscle reflex. The probe detects the pressure resulting from the contacting portion being abruptly and forcibly brought into contact with the particular area. Such detection is used to electronically initiate capture of electrical responses from a plurality of electrodes placed on the patient's skin in proximity to the particular area. Such electrical responses are processed to determine characteristics of the patient's reflexes of one or more muscles adjacent to the electrodes.

Abstract: A multifunctional neurophysiologic monitoring and probing system, having a main unit (1), a main wire (2), negative electrode neurophysiologic monitoring and probing parts and positive electrode neurophysiologic monitoring and probing parts; one end of the main wire (2) is connected with the main unit (1); another end of the main wire is divided into two branch wires connecting with the negative electrode neurophysiologic monitoring and probing parts and the positive electrode neurophysiologic monitoring and probing parts respectively.

Abstract: Systems and methods for determining timing of parturition onset in non-human animals are provided. Specifically, a software application platform which provides a user with the ability to receive customized information relating to an animal's estimated parturition onset as displayed on a user interface.

Abstract: A computer-implemented method includes providing, by at least one computer processor, a plurality of signal channels, wherein the plurality of signal channels includes a plurality of electrical uterine monitoring signal channels and a plurality of acoustic uterine monitoring signal channels; determining, by the at least one computer processor, a plurality of channel weights, wherein each of the channel weights corresponds to a particular one of the signal channels; and generating, by the at least one computer processor, a combined uterine monitoring signal channel by calculating a weighted average of the signal channels based on the channel weight for each of the signal channels.

Abstract: A device for measuring penile erectile function and an erectile function test system are provided. The device for measuring penile erectile function may include a body unit having a mesh structure formed of stretchable material and configured to surround at least a portion of a penis, a sensor unit arranged on the mesh structure of the body unit and configured to measure first data representing position information on penis, a storage unit configured to store the first data, and a communication unit configured to communicate the first data with a computing device.

Abstract: A system and method is used to monitor, control, and/or provide feedback relative to one or more factors related to a patient's body, such as a shoulder, pursuant to a treatment process. The system monitors, controls, and/or provides feedback relative to shoulder factors including shoulder motion, shoulder muscle contraction, and external pressure on the shoulder.

Abstract: The inventive concept relates to a stimulus providing device that provides training stimuli for improving pain of a pain patient, a perception training method, and a computer program. The stimulus providing device for providing a training stimulus for improving pain includes one or more mounting units mounted on body portions of a user, and one or more stimulus providing units disposed in the mounting units and which provides stimuli to the body portions, the stimulus providing units are controlled by a control unit included in the stimulus providing device or a control unit physically separated from the stimulus providing device to interwork with the stimulus providing device and included in a terminal of the user, and the control unit controls at least one of a location, a range, and an intensity of the stimuli.

Abstract: Systems and methods for sonifying electrical signals obtained from a living subject, particularly EEG signals, are disclosed. A time-domain signal representing the activity of an organ is obtained. A voltage of the time-domain signal over a time block is determined. An acoustic signal based on the time-domain signal over the time block is produced. The acoustic signal comprises one or more audibly discernible variations representative of the activity of the organ. If the determined voltage is over a threshold voltage, the time-domain signal is squelched over at least a portion of the time-block as the acoustic signal is produced. The time-domain signal can be squelched by ramping down the signal as an input to produce the acoustic signal. The frequency spectrum of the acoustic signal can also be adjusted as it is produced, such as by flattening the signal and/or attenuating high frequencies along the frequency spectrum of the signal.

Abstract: A cannula insertion system for inserting a cannula into a blood vessel of a human or animal includes one or more sensors to provide one or more sensor signals representative for a location of the blood vessel, a processing device to determine a location of the blood vessel on the basis of the one or more sensor signals, a cannula insertion device to insert the cannula into the blood vessel, a positioning system supporting the cannula insertion device, and a control device arranged to control the positioning system to position, on the basis of the determined location of the blood vessel. The one or more sensors include a contact sensor to be placed on a target area of the skin of the human or animal to enable measurement with the contact sensor. The cannula insertion system includes a coupler liquid application device to apply contact liquid to the skin.

Abstract: This pain measurement device for measuring pain experienced by a subject is provided with a determination unit for determining a reference stimulation intensity corresponding to reference pain of the subject, on the basis of a relationship between pain levels reported by the subject and stimulation intensities applied to the subject, and a measurement unit which compares electroencephalographic data measured from the subject and reference electroencephalographic data corresponding to the reference stimulation intensity to measure pain experienced by the subject when the electroencephalographic data is measured.

Abstract: A catheter system for controlled sympathectomy procedures is disclosed. A catheter system for controlled micro ablation procedures is disclosed. Methods for performing a controlled surgical procedure are disclosed. A system for performing controlled surgical procedures in a minimally invasive manner is disclosed.

Abstract: The present invention relates to devices, systems and methods for determining a stress level of a user and for determining a histogram for use in determining a stress level of a user. Stress-correlated data, e.g. psychophysiological data, such as skin conductance data, and a histogram of past data of the user are evaluated for this purpose.

Abstract: Provided are a surgery assistance apparatus, a surgery assistance method, and a computer readable recording medium that includes a surgery assistance program recorded thereon that improve the accuracy of endoscopic surgery by identifying a target part image. A surgery assistance apparatus 1 includes a feature amount calculation unit 2 that calculates, from a human-body internal image captured using an endoscope, a feature amount of a target part image corresponding to a target part, a similarity degree calculation unit 3 that calculates a similarity degree of the features amount between different human-body internal images, and an identification unit 4 that identifies the target part image in each of the different human-body internal images if the similarity degree is greater than or equal to a predetermined value.

Abstract: An electrocardiogram (ECG) sensor has a flexible thin ring-shaped substrate configured to be worn about a patient's finger. The substrate has an inner surface and an outer surface opposite the inner surface. A first ECG electrode is positioned at the outer surface of said substrate and a second ECG electrode is positioned at the inner (or outer) surface of the said substrate in contact with the finger (or the adjacent finger if the electrode is on the outer surface), whereby the two ECG electrodes receives a single-lead. ECG signal when the first electrode is touched to the patient's body. Touching different locations on the body or wearing multiple rings can provide multi-lead ECG measurements. The ring shape can be converted to a wearable patch for continuous ECG measurements.

Abstract: Besides of a forehead thermometer and a thermography imaging equipment, other temperature measuring tools requires a direct contact with the human bodies, however, the forehead thermometer used for measuring is in a close distance, this time consuming and an additional risk of getting infected will happen; the thermography imaging equipment has an advantage of rapidly measuring, but the cost thereof is high and could not be prevailed; as such, the present invention is to consider a product combining a temperature measuring tool and a wearable headset, and a wired or a wireless means is used for transmitting data with a smart phone, a virtual button of an APP or a button module of the headset can switch functions, the relevant data is displayed on a screen of the smart phone, moreover, the measured temperature is uploaded to a cloud for allowing a quarantine inspector to perform an initial termination.

Abstract: Disclosed is a patch guide method including acquiring a 3-dimensional scan model including the head of an object by using a depth camera, by a computer, acquiring a 3-dimensional brain MRI model of the object, matching the scan model and the brain MRI model to acquire a matched model, acquiring an image captured by photographing the head of the object by using the depth camera, and matching one location of the captured image and one location on the matched model.

Abstract: In one embodiment, an integrated cannula and sensor assembly is disclosed. The integrated cannula and sensor assembly includes a cannula with a proximal end and a distal end. The cannula also has a body and a tip. The body includes a channel and a body distal that is defined between the proximal end and the distal end. The tip is defined between the body distal and the distal end. The assembly further includes a sensor assembly that is located within the channel, wherein the tip further includes an undercut configured to retain the sensor assembly.

Abstract: Transducer-based systems and methods may be configured to display a graphical representation of a transducer-based device, the graphical representation including graphical elements corresponding to transducers of the transducer-based device, and also including between graphical elements respectively associated with a set of the transducers and respectively associated with a region of space between the transducers of the transducer-based device. Selection of graphical elements and/or between graphical elements can cause activation of the set of transducers associated with the selected elements. Transducer activation characteristics, such as initiation time, activation duration, activation sequence, and energy delivery characteristics, can vary based on numerous factors. Visual characteristics of graphical elements and between graphical elements can change based on an activation-status of the corresponding transducers.

Abstract: Various systems, techniques, and embodiments are disclosed for implementing a blood-pressure measurement method that does not require specialized equipment (such as inflatable blood pressure cuffs). The measurement can be taken from arterial locations within a user's finger, via the standard equipment and features of many widely-available consumer mobile devices. Such devices can be programmed to accurately and easily guide a user to press her finger on the screen of a device at a precise location, so that an accurate measurement can be taken. For example, guidance visualizations on a screen (such as finger silhouettes and animations) can be employed on the same screen on which a user presses her finger. Pressure sensitivity and optical camera readings are then used to calculate blood pressure for the user.

Abstract: The present disclosure provides a noise detection method and a noise detection apparatus. The method includes: segmenting a collected photoplethysmography signal into a plurality of sub-signal segments; extracting a characteristic of each sub-signal segment; for each sub-signal segment, determining a self-similarity of the sub-signal segment in the photoplethysmography signal based on the characteristic of the sub-signal segment; and determining that the sub-signal segment is noise when the self-similarity is lower than a threshold.

Abstract: Physiological parameter(s) are determined from a biopotential having one or more signal distorting elements. The method may involve suppressing one or more signal distorting elements may be from an acquired biopotential signal by decomposing the acquired biopotential signal, identifying the one or more signal distorting elements present in the acquired biopotential signal and reconstructing the decomposed biopotential signal without the one or more identified signal distorting elements. The method may involve determining a physiological parameter by analyzing decomposed elements of an acquired biopotential signal.

Abstract: A physiological parameter system has one or more parameter inputs responsive to one or more physiological sensors. The physiological parameter system may also have quality indicators relating to confidence in the parameter inputs. A processor is adapted to combine the parameter inputs, quality indicators and predetermined limits for the parameters inputs and quality indicators so as to generate alarm outputs or control outputs or both.

Abstract: The present invention is directed to the measurement of a baseline respiratory level in a patient so that changes in respiratory activity can be easily reported. The baseline measurement is collected by a sensor in the patient's chest and a sensor on the patient's abdomen, and is transmitted to a computing device. The computing device measures normal breathing for 60 seconds and uses the waveform collected over this period of time to generate a baseline RR, tidal volume, and minute ventilation. From this point, the patient's RR, tidal volume, and minute ventilation are recorded and compared to the baseline measurements, and if a change from the baseline measurement that exceeds a predetermined threshold is detected, the doctor is alerted that action must be taken for the patient's safety.

Abstract: Various methods and systems are provided for a patient monitoring compliance system. In one embodiment, a method includes determining, over a duration, a relative amount of monitored time where data from the one or more monitoring devices was usable for monitoring one or more parameters of a patient, and if the relative amount of monitored time is less than a threshold amount of monitored time, outputting a first notification.

Abstract: The present disclosure relates to a data acquisition device and a configuration method. The device includes a channel, wherein the channel includes a data control panel and a plurality of detection components. At least one of the plurality of detection components is directly connected to the data control panel. The data control panel may be configured to identify the channel and send a configuration command to the plurality of detection components. The plurality of detection components may determine channel location numbers of the plurality of detection components based on the configuration command and send the channel location numbers to the data control panel. The data control panel may determine identification numbers for the plurality of detection components based on the channel location numbers and allocate the identification numbers to the plurality of detection components.

Abstract: A patient table adapted for use in association with an MR scanner for neonatal infants is provided. The patient table has an extendable patient bed attached to and extendable from the patient table. The patient bed may be at least partially inserted into an MR scanner without requiring the patient table to enter the MR scanner. A transport mechanism is on the underside of the patient table so that it may be readily moved over the floor on which it rests. The patient table includes a latching mechanism that may operate to releasably attach the patient table to a patient table docking assembly. The docking assembly is operative to selectively move the patient table towards, into and away from the MR scanner.

Abstract: The present disclosure relates to systems and methods for positioning an X-ray scanner. The systems may perform the methods to obtain an origin related to an X-ray scanner; determine a coordinate system based on the origin; determine coordinates of a second location of the X-ray scanner based on the origin and the coordinate system; obtain coordinates of a first location based on the origin and the coordinate system; and determine, based on the origin and the coordinates of the second location, positioning information of the X-ray scanner configured to cause the X-ray scanner to be positioned at the first location from the second location of the X-ray scanner.