Abstract: The present invention relates to a composition for use in the treatment of infertility. The composition of the invention finds utility as a personal lubricant that can be used to increase sperm motility or sperm velocity. Also disclosed are methods of treating infertility.

Abstract: The present invention discloses daclatasvir (DCV) for use in the treatment and/or prevention of cancer, preferably lung cancer and/or prostate cancer, more preferably enzalutamide-resistant prostate cancer.

Abstract: The present invention relates to stable pharmaceutical compositions comprising apixaban or its pharmaceutically acceptable salts thereof. The present invention further relates to a capsule composition comprising a therapeutically effective amount of apixaban solubilized or dispersed in a pharmaceutically acceptable carrier, wherein the therapeutically effective amount of apixaban ranges from about 0.5 mg/unit dosage form to about 50 mg/unit dosage form. The present invention also provides manufacturing processes thereof and use of the said compositions for prevention, treatment or prophylaxis of disorders in human patients in need thereof.

Abstract: In various embodiments of the present disclosure, compositions exhibiting metabolism boosting effect are described. In various examples, compositions comprise a synergistic combination of at least one plant, root, seed, or fruit material, or extract thereof, or bioactive therefrom; at least one vitamin, essential trace mineral, or enzyme or vitamin cofactor; at least one amino acid; and at least one antioxidant. In various aspects, metabolism enhancing compositions are formulated as loose powders filled into capsules as orally administered dietary supplements. In various embodiments, compositions of the present disclosure are used to treat metabolic syndrome in subjects expressing symptoms thereof.

Abstract: In various embodiments of the present disclosure, compositions exhibiting metabolism boosting effect are described. In various examples, compositions comprise a synergistic combination of at least one plant, root, seed, or fruit material, or extract thereof, or bioactive therefrom; at least one vitamin, essential trace mineral, or enzyme or vitamin cofactor; at least one amino acid; and at least one antioxidant. In various aspects, metabolism enhancing compositions are formulated as loose powders filled into capsules as orally administered dietary supplements. In various embodiments, compositions of the present disclosure are used to treat metabolic syndrome in subjects expressing symptoms thereof.

Abstract: Provided are methods for treating, ameliorating, reversing and/or preventing a Helicobacter pylori (H. pylori) infection in an individual in need thereof, comprising: administering to the individual in need thereof a therapeutic combination comprising: (a) a composition comprising or consisting of: vonoprazan or a vonoprazan fumarate, or a 5-(2-fluorophenyl)-1-(pyridin-3-ylsulfonyl)-1H-pyrrol-3-yl)-N-methylmethanamine monofumarate, or a 1-(5-(2-fluorophenyl)-1-(pyridin-3-ylsulfonyl)-1H-pyrrol-3-yl)-N-methyl-methanamine fumarate), optionally TAKECAB™; and (b) an antimicrobial or antibiotic drug or composition.

Abstract: Disclosed herein are nanoparticulate formulations of pharmaceutical agents and methods of treating kidney diseases with the formulation.

Abstract: Provided herein are pharmaceutical formulations comprising a transient receptor potential vanilloid 1 receptor (TRPV1) agonist, or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof.

Abstract: Compositions and methods for the preparation of nanoemulsion from oils are disclosure. These nanoemulsions can be produced without the addition of exogenous surfactants or emulsifiers and can be useful as carriers for active ingredients.

Abstract: The invention provides a method of reducing anxiety and/or depression in a subject comprising periodically administering to the subject a pharmaceutical composition comprising an amount of pridopidine effective to reduce anxiety and/or depression in a subject.

Abstract: The invention relates to a pharmaceutical formulation comprising nicotine. The formulation can be aerosolised at ambient temperature for delivery via inhalation. The invention also relates to a method of delivering nicotine to a subject via inhalation, and specifically via the use of a nebuliser.

Abstract: Disclosed are methods for treating stenosis in the digestive system and conditions associated with irregular esophageal tone with dimeric naphthalimide compounds and their pharmaceutically acceptable salts. Also disclosed are methods for enhancing recovery following esophageal surgery that entail treatment of the surgical area with dimeric naphthalimide compounds and their pharmaceutical salts.

Abstract: Provided herein are compositions, systems, and methods treating latent viral infection with an NMD inhibitor (e.g. to reactive the latent virus to lytic virus), in combination with an anti-viral agent. In certain embodiments, the latent viral infection is caused by EBV or KSHV. In other embodiments, cancer (e.g., caused by the virus) is treated by further administering an anti-cancer agent, such as an immunomodulatory agent.

Abstract: The present invention provides for an effective pharmacological therapy for obsessive compulsive disorder.

Abstract: This disclosure relates to GSPT1 degrader compounds (e.g. small molecule compounds), compositions comprising one or more of the compounds, and to methods of use the compounds for the treatment of certain disease in a subject in need thereof. The disclosure also relates to methods for identifying such compounds.

Abstract: Disclosed are a pazopanib pharmaceutical composition, an injection and a preparation method and the use thereof. The pharmaceutical composition comprises the following components: pazopanib, a cyclodextrin solubilizer and a solvent, wherein the mass ratio of the pazopanib to the cyclodextrin solubilizer is 1:(13 to 100), and based on 1 mL of the pharmaceutical composition, the concentration of the cyclodextrin solubilizer in the pharmaceutical composition is 6 to 330 mg/mL. The pharmaceutical composition prepared in the present disclosure can be used for treating diseases such as acute lung injury, pulmonary fibrosis and acute respiratory distress syndrome, and the therapeutic purpose can be achieved by using only a small amount of pazopanib; and the pharmaceutical composition has a high bioavailability, a high stability and a low impurity content, and there is no occurrence of drug accumulation phenomenon.

Abstract: Provided herein are KRAS G12C inhibitors, composition of the same, and methods of using the same. These inhibitors are useful for treating a number of disorders, including pancreatic, colorectal, and lung cancers.

Abstract: A method of treating a neuroendocrine tumor in a subject is described. The method includes determining the level of expression of neuroendocrine differentiation markers and/or TRAIL signaling pathway markers by the tumor, and either treating the subject with a therapeutically effective amount of an imipridone compound if the level of expression of one or more markers is high or treating the subject with a higher dose of the imipridone compound or a different neuroendocrine tumor treatment method.

Abstract: Compounds and pharmaceutical compositions that modulate kinase activity, including PI3 kinase activity, and compounds, pharmaceutical compositions, and methods of treatment of diseases and conditions associated with kinase activity, including PI3 kinase activity, are described herein.

Abstract: Provided is an application of a JAK inhibitor in kidney disease. Specifically, provided is a use of a JAK inhibitor in the preparation of a drug for treating or preventing kidney disease.

Abstract: The present invention relates to the treatment of cancer and, in particular to the treatment of patients whose cancer expresses HORMAD1 with an agent that modulates mitotic processes, and diagnostic methods thereof.

Abstract: The present disclosure provides methods of treating cancer in a subject including administering a therapeutic composition comprising an ATR inhibitor and a hypomethylating agent. Methods of inducing DNA replication stress or cell death in a cancer cell are also provided. The combination of an ATR inhibitor and hypomethylating agent is particularly useful for treating TP53-mutated cancers, such as acute myeloid leukemia (AML) or myelodysplastic syndrome (MDS).

Abstract: Disclosed are methods of treating an ocular disease associated with retinal ischemic injury in a subject comprising administering to the subject a p75NTR modulator, a MSC comprising decreased p75NTR expression or activity or a MSC secretome collected from a MSC comprising decreased p75NTR expression or activity. Disclosed are methods of treating late stage diabetes in a subject comprising administering to the subject in need thereof a p75NTR modulator, a MSC comprising decreased p75NTR expression or activity or a MSC secretome collected from a MSC comprising decreased p75NTR expression or activity.

Abstract: Compounds and pharmaceutical compositions that modulate kinase activity, including PI3 kinase activity, and compounds, pharmaceutical compositions, and methods of treatment of diseases and conditions associated with kinase activity, including PI3 kinase activity, are described herein.

Abstract: The invention relates to compounds and methods for modulating one or more components of a kinase cascade.

Abstract: The invention provides novel 6-aryl or 6-heteroaryl 4-morpholin-4-yl-pyhdine-2-one compounds of formula (I), pharmaceutical compositions containing such compounds, and methods for using such compounds in treatment of diseases including cancer, diabetes, inflammatory diseases, neurodegenerative disorders, cardiovascular disorders and viral infections; wherein R1, R2, a R3 and R4 are as defined in the specification.

Abstract: Triosephosphate isomerase deficiency (TPI Df) is a devastating childhood degenerative disease for which there are currently no treatments. Pathogenesis of this disease is driven by mutations that destabilize the TPI protein. A genome-wide RNAi screen in Drosophila to identify regulators of TPI stability is described. The screen identified 25 proteins that are critical to TPI stability, each of which has a human ortholog. Methods of promoting TPI protein stability and treating TPI Df in a subject by administering a therapeutically effective amount of an agent that inhibits expression or activity of one of the identified regulators are described. Also described is a method for the identification of agents capable of promoting stability of mutant TPI. Methods for treating a subject who has TPI Df by administering an agent that promotes stability of mutant TPI is also described.

Abstract: The present disclosure provides methods of treating cancer with combination therapies of a SHP2 inhibitor and EGFR inhibitor.

Abstract: The present invention relates to trimeprazine derivatives of formula (I) for use for treating a neuropsychiatric disorder chosen among an intellectual disability (ID), preferably fragile X syndrome (FXS), autism spectrum disorders (ASD), and attention deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADID). The invention also relates to pharmaceutical compositions for use comprising such derivatives.

Abstract: A liquid drug formulation comprising clonidine and midazolam. The amount of clonidine is in the range of 5.0-50 ?g/ml. The amount of midazolam is in the range of 0.5-10 mg/ml. The liquid drug formulation could be in the form of a syrup. The liquid drug formulation could be provided in a multi-use container or a single-use dispenser. Also disclosed is a method of inducing sedation in a patient using the liquid drug formulation.

Abstract: A method of reducing vascular permeability, neovascularisation, angiogenesis, inflammation, cell migration and/or proliferation, comprising administering an effective amount of an inhibitor of FosB/?FosB expression and/or VCAM-1 expression and/or ERK1/2 phosphorylation, and pharmaceutical compositions and kits comprising inhibitors of FosB/?FosB expression and/or VCAM-1 expression and/or ERK1/2 phosphorylation.

Abstract: The present disclosure relates to birch bark extracts, methods of producing such extracts, stable pharmaceutical compositions containing such extracts and methods of using of such extracts. The birch bark extracts of the present disclosure contain triterpenes, which are known to improve wound healing.

Abstract: The present invention relates to a method of treating blepharitis comprising administering to the affected eye of a subject an effective amount of an active ingredient in an ophthalmically acceptable vehicle for a sufficient period of time to treat blepharitis. The active ingredient comprises a glucocorticoid in an ophthalmically acceptable vehicle, such as DuraSite® 2. Additionally, the present invention discloses a kit that includes: (a) a composition comprising about 0.1% by weight dexamethasone in an ophthalmically acceptable vehicle and, optionally, (b) instructions for using the composition for the treatment of blepharitis.

Abstract: Sustained-release abiraterone prodrug formulations, methods, and kits for parenteral administration to a subject having a sex hormone-dependent benign or malignant disorder such as prostate cancer, a syndrome due to androgen excess, and/or a syndrome due to glucocorticoid excess such as hypercortisolemia.

Abstract: The disclosure provides a subcutaneous biodegradable medical implant comprising naltrexone and a cholesterol amount comprising less than about 10% cholesterol, and methods of treating a disease or disorder in a patient comprising placing the subcutaneous biodegradable medical implant in a patient.

Abstract: The present disclosure provides the use of acetyltanshinone IIA in the preparation of medicament for treating lung cancer and medicament for treating lung cancer, which falls within the technical field of medicine. This protocol proposes the use of acetyltanshinone IIA in treating lung cancer, especially non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC), which can antagonize primary and acquired drug resistance of NSCLC cells to epidermal growth factor receptor, tyrosine kinase inhibitor (EGFR TKIs), by using small molecule compound acetyltanshinone IIA. The present disclosure further identifies the molecular target of ATA and elucidates its mechanism of inhibiting the growth of drug-resistant NSCLC cells and tumors. The medicament containing acetyltanshinone IIA is expected to become a multi-target anticancer agent for treating TKI drug-resistant NSCLC.

Abstract: Provided herein are pharmaceutical compositions, kits comprising pharmaceutical compositions, methods of treating and preventing disease, and methods of making compositions and kits described herein. The pharmaceutical compositions described herein are powdery pharmaceutical compositions. The powdery pharmaceutical compositions can be administered by an inhaler device described herein.

Abstract: Described herein are cannabinoid therapy formulations for sleep, pain, and anxiety conditions. Also provided are methods for improving sleep quality, relieving pain and/or improving anxiety symptoms.

Abstract: The present invention relates to the use of cannabidiol (CBD) and an anti-epileptic drug (AED), brivaracetam (BRV), for the treatment of seizures associated with epilepsy syndromes. In particular the types of seizures treated include atonic, tonic, tonic-clonic, and focal seizures with secondary generalisation. Preferably the dose of CBD is between 5 mg/kg/day to 50 mg/kg/day.

Abstract: Disclosed are a water-soluble cannabinoid formulation and a preparation method therefor. The water-soluble cannabinoid formulation comprises a cannabinoid, an amphiphilic high-molecular polymer and cyclodextrin, wherein the content of the cannabinoid in percentages by weight is 1-40%, the content of the amphiphilic high-molecular polymer in percentages by weight is 1-90%, and the content of the cyclodextrin in percentages by weight is 1-90%; and the preparation method comprises: (1) preparing a water-soluble composite solution from a cannabinoid, an amphiphilic high-molecular polymer and cyclodextrin; (2) drying the water-soluble composite solution obtained in step (1) to obtain water-soluble cannabinoid solid particles; and (3) preparing the cannabinoid solid particles obtained in step (2) into a water-soluble cannabinoid formulation.

Abstract: As described below, the present disclosure features compositions containing a cannabidiol (CBD) and/or psilocybin, optionally in combination with a mushroom blend. The present disclosure also features methods for treating neurological conditions (e.g., traumatic brain injury or TBI), or symptoms thereof (e.g., anxiety or depression), with a cannabidiol and/or psilocybin, optionally in combination with a mushroom blend. The present disclosure also features compositions and methods of using psilocybin in combination with a neurotransmitter activity modulator for the treatment of neurological conditions (e.g., TBI), or symptoms thereof (e.g., anxiety or depression).

Abstract: Provided here are methods for treating a cytokine storm in a subject. One such method includes the administration of a therapeutically effective amount of an Insulin-like Growth Factor (IGF-1), a Ca2+-release-activated Ca2+(CRAC) channel inhibitor, or combinations thereof. Methods include treatment of acute lung injury or acute kidney injury with a therapeutically effective amount of 3,5-bis(trifluoromethyl) pyrazole derivative or teriflunomide, either individually or in combination with IGF-1.

Abstract: The present invention is directed to the use of one or more SGLT-2 inhibitors or pharmaceutically acceptable forms thereof for the prophylaxis and/or treatment of one or more cardiac diseases in feline animals.

Abstract: The present disclosure is directed to a method of treating overactive bladder comprising orally administering to a patient in need thereof a therapeutically effective amount of vibegron, wherein the patient is concomitantly receiving digoxin, wherein the patient's digoxin serum level is maintained at an amount that results in a desired digoxin clinical effect. This can be achieved by monitoring the patient's digoxin serum level before, during, and/or after vibegron treatment, and either maintaining or titrating the digoxin dose based on that level to achieve the desired clinical effect.

Abstract: The invention provides potent anti-cancer methods and compositions that employ novel glycome compounds exemplified by glyco-benzaldehydes that disrupt anaerobic respiration and trigger apoptosis in cancer cells. Additionally, the invention provides useful compositions and methods to treat viral and microbial infections, and for enhancing suppressed immune systems, including by disrupting alpha-N-acetylgalactosaminidase (nagalase) function and lowering circulating nagalase blood levels. In certain anti-cancer and immune enhancing methods and compositions of the invention glyco-benzaldehyde compounds, such as the plant-derived glyco-benzaldehyde helicidum, are employed, alone or in combination, to potently destroy tumors and circulating cancer cells, and significantly prolong survival of cancer patients, including treatment-resistant Stage III and Stage IV cancer patients.

Abstract: The disclosure provides nicotinamide riboside (NR), the reduced form of NR (NRH), nicotinic acid riboside (NAR), the reduced form of NAR (NARH), derivatives thereof, compositions thereof and uses thereof. The NR and NAR derivatives have improved stability and bioavailability compared to NR and NAR. NR, NRH, NAR, NARH, and derivatives thereof can increase intracellular NAD+ levels, and can enhance mitochondrial and cellular function and cell viability. Therefore, NR, NRH, NAR, NARH, and derivatives thereof, whether alone or in combination with one or more additional therapeutic agents (e.g., a PARP inhibitor), are useful for treating mitochondrial diseases, mitochondria-related diseases and conditions, and other disorders and conditions.

Abstract: The present inventors revealed the following for the first time in the world: 1) a large amount of bone marrow-derived cells are mobilized to grafted skin; 2) the mobilized bone marrow-derived cells are differentiated into any of dermal fibroblasts, adipocytes, muscle cells, vascular endothelial cells, and epidermal keratinocytes in the grafted skin, and the mobilized bone marrow-derived cells include bone marrow-derived mesenchymal stem cells; 3) the factors which mobilize bone marrow-derived mesenchymal stem cells from peripheral blood to the grafted skin are HMGB1, HMGB2, and HMGB3 released from the necrosed tissue of recipient skin; 4) purified HMGB1, HMGB2, and HMGB3 promote the migration of mesenchymal stem cells isolated and cultured from bone marrow; 5) activators containing HMGB1 which allows the migration of bone marrow mesenchymal stem cells can be conveniently purified from several organ extracts including skin, brain, and heart; 6) activators which allow the migration of bone marrow mesenchyma

Abstract: The present disclosure includes the use of a miRNA inhibitor for inducing hair growth, increasing the hair density, increasing the follicular density, increasing the hair shaft thickness, increasing hair length, preventing hair loss, reducing hair loss, or any combination thereof in a subject in need thereof. In some aspects, the subject has one or more disorders selected from the group consisting of alopecia greata, androgenic alopecia, alopecia areata, alopecia universalis, involutional alopecia, trichotillomania, telogen effluvium, anagen effluvium, cicatricial, alopecia, scarring alopecia, scalp thinning, hair shaft abnormalities, infectious hair disorders, genetic disorders, and hair loss due to chemotherapy, hormonal imbalance, fungal infection, medication intake, chemical hair treatment, or aging.

Abstract: Disclosed is a pharmaceutical composition comprising a lipid complex, wherein the lipid complex comprises a double-stranded ribonucleic acid comprising a sense strand consisting of a nucleotide sequence set forth in SEQ ID NO: 145 and an antisense strand consisting of a nucleotide sequence set forth in SEQ ID NO: 146, and a pH of a solution of the lipid complex is 5.0 or less, or 7.5 or more.

Abstract: The invention provides therapeutic combinations and therapeutic methods that are useful for treating Hepatitis B.