Abstract: An ultrasonic diagnostic device having a lock member is disclosed. In the ultrasonic diagnostic device having a monitor support assembly for supporting a monitor for displaying ultrasound images according to an embodiment, the monitor support assembly comprises: a base mounted on a main body; a monitor arm rotatably provided on the upper side of the base; and a lock member which stops the rotation of the monitor arm when the monitor arm reaches a predetermined relative position with respect to the base.

Abstract: A photoacoustic (PA) sensor employs a linear deployment of an illumination source and a corresponding ultrasonic receiver for defining an imaging plane for rendering a PA image of a surgical or diagnostic region. A pair of illumination sources emanates from cladding removal of respective optical fibers, and irradiates in alignment with a side firing ultrasonic (US) array for receiving the induced PA signals. The US array extends longitudinally and parallel to the illumination sources, and an overlap of the respective irradiation regions extends from the illumination sources lies within a sensing region of the US array for defining an imaging plane captured by the US sensor for rendering on a visual device, often in conjunction with an ablation antenna or diagnostic probe for providing concurrent imaging during a surgical procedure.

Abstract: A system and method for guiding a user in ultrasound assessment of a fetal organ so as to perform a diagnostic evaluation of the fetal organ development during a medical examination. The system includes an input module and an image analysis module. The input model receives in real time a sequence of 2D ultrasound images including multiple predefined views of the fetal organ. The image analysis module provides each image as input to an image analysis structure, including at least one first classifier to identify if the image belongs to any view's category from a predefined list associated to at least one predefined fetal anatomical landmark, and provides each image as an input to a second classifier to detect predefined fetal anatomical landmarks. The image that corresponds to any of the view's categories and includes a predefined number of fetal anatomical landmarks is added to valid image list.

Abstract: An ultrasonic diagnostic apparatus, comprising: an ultrasonic probe which scans an observation region in an object with an ultrasonic wave; and an estimated image generating unit which, by using a model having been machine-learned using learning data including first data based on a first received signal that is obtained by first transmission/reception of an ultrasonic wave and second data based on a second received signal that is obtained by second transmission/reception that represents a larger number of transmissions/receptions than the first transmission/reception of the ultrasonic wave, generates an estimated image equivalent to image data obtained by the second transmission/reception from third data based on a third received signal that is obtained by transmission/reception equivalent to the first transmission/reception of the ultrasonic wave by the ultrasonic probe.

Abstract: An image processing apparatus includes at least one processor, and the processor is configured to: acquire a radiation image and a plurality of continuously captured ultrasound images while a breast is kept in a compression state by a compression member; acquire correction information related to at least one of a tilt of a probe that has performed scanning on the compression member during the capturing of the plurality of ultrasound images or a deflection of the compression member; generate a corrected ultrasound image corrected based on the correction information from the plurality of acquired ultrasound images; and associate the corrected ultrasound image with the radiation image.

Abstract: A passband characteristic of a band pass filter is adapted to an examinee while a texture of an ultrasound image is maintained or is not significantly changed. A passband characteristic of a BPF is dynamically changed in accordance with a depth of an observation point (reception focus). The passband characteristic includes convex forms, and the convex forms have peaks as highest points in a gain axis direction and have widths in a frequency axis direction. A peak position is relatively changed with respect to the width while an upper limit and a lower limit of the width are substantially maintained. Accordingly, the convex forms are biased to a low-frequency side or a high-frequency side.

Abstract: Provided is an ultrasound phantom including a hydrogel, wherein the hydrogel contains water, a first polysaccharide containing a glucose residue in a main chain thereof, and a mannose residue and a glucuronic acid residue in a side chain thereof, and a second polysaccharide containing a mannose residue in a main chain thereof and a galactose residue in a side chain thereof, and wherein the hydrogel has a Young's modulus of 0.1 kPa or more and 5.0 kPa or less.

Abstract: A biopsy system performs a biopsy of a breast while capturing an ultrasound image with an ultrasonography apparatus, and includes: a compression member that has an opening portion into which a biopsy needle and an ultrasound probe used for capturing the ultrasound image are inserted and that compresses the breast; at least one processor that performs guide processing for guiding a target insertion position and a target insertion angle of the biopsy needle inserted into the breast and a target scanning position of the ultrasound probe; and an acoustic matching body that is provided between the ultrasound probe and the breast in a non-contact state with the biopsy needle.

Abstract: A needle guidance device includes a guide platform configured to removably couple to an ultrasound probe. The ultrasound probe has a length extending along a longitudinal axis of the ultrasound probe. A guide tower extends from the guide platform. A needle holder device is pivotably coupled to the guide tower. The needle holder device defines a central aperture therethrough configured to receive a puncture device. The needle holder device pivotably movable about an axis perpendicular to the longitudinal axis with respect to the guide tower to move the puncture device from a first path angle orientation of a plurality of path angle orientations within a plane including the longitudinal axis to a second path angle orientation of the plurality of path angle orientations within the plane different from the first path angle orientation.

Abstract: An apparatus for conducting gynecological or proctological exams includes a sensor base having a proximal end and a distal end. The apparatus also includes a light source disposed within the sensor base and a camera disposed within the sensor base. Further, the apparatus includes a brush extending from the distal end of the sensor base and adapted to collect samples for testing.

Abstract: An occlusion device is provided to occlude a left atrial appendage. The device includes at least one anchor moveable between a delivery configuration and a deployed configuration, and an occlusion assembly having a plurality of elongate occluding filaments extending in a direction away from the at least one anchor. Each of the plurality of elongate occluding filaments is configured to move from a radially compressed configuration into a radially expanded configuration for occluding and sealing the left atrial appendage.

Abstract: The disclosure provides a dynamic vascular access and closure device for radial cinching of an access site. The device includes a tensioning tube, a resilient member disposed within the tensioning tube, and a plurality of sutures extending axially between a distal end of the tensioning tube and a proximal end of the tensioning tube. A proximal end of each of the plurality of sutures can be configured to attach to the resilient member such that movement of that suture causes compression or extension of the resilient member within the tensioning tube to provide cinching to the sutures.

Abstract: An adapter connects a surgical instrument, such as a retractor, with a self-retaining retraction device. The adapter includes a retractor interface sized and shaped to releasably connect with the proximal end of a surgical retractor. The adapter also includes a device interface sized and shaped to releasably connect with the self-retaining device. The adapter allows the same self-retaining device to be used with different retractors. The adapter may also include a joining portion that holds the longitudinal axis of the retractor at a selected angle with respect to the self-retaining device.

Abstract: An illuminated surgical retractor including an outer housing forming a handle and a blade extending from the handle, an illumination assembly comprising at least one direct light source, wherein the outer housing houses therein one or more ferromagnetic components, and wherein the outer housing includes an exterior surface and an inner surface and wherein predetermined portions of one or more of the exterior surface and the inner surface of the outer housing have a shielding material applied thereto to prevent interference of the one or more ferromagnetic components housed within the outer housing with magnetic and electromagnetic signals.

Abstract: To provide a support device capable of easily supporting a lower eyelid (eye bag) while being grasped with a hand. The present invention provides a T-shaped support for upwardly supporting an eye bag of an eye, the support including a horizontal receiving part (1) to be brought into contact with the eye bag and a grip part (2) to be grasped, the grip part (2) being formed to hang from the center of the horizontal receiving part (1). The horizontal receiving part (1) is formed in a crescent shape and has both ends each formed into a curve. Further, the horizontal receiving part (1) and the grip part (2) are each formed of a metal, and the horizontal receiving part (1) is coated with silicone resin.

Abstract: A surgical fixation system can include a fixation device, a loop connected to the fixation device, a graft carried by the loop, and a reinforcement material. Surgical fixation systems can be used in various tissue reconstruction procedures, including but not limited to, ACL and PCL reconstructions. The graft and the reinforcement material may be tensioned independently of one another to avoid stress shielding the graft.

Abstract: The present disclosure includes a suturing device including: a fixed arm having a fixed jaw including a first grasping slot configured to receive a needle; a movable arm coupled to a movable jaw including a second grasping slot configured to receive the needle, the movable arm configured to pivot relative to the fixed arm to pivot the movable jaw relative to the fixed jaw until the needle is received in the first grasping slot and the second grasping slot; and a needle transfer mechanism configured to grasp the needle in the first grasping slot or the second grasping slot. In some aspects, the suturing device includes a safety member configured to control when the movable arm moves. The present disclosure includes a loading apparatus including a loading slot configured to receive a fixed jaw and a slider configured to move the needle towards into the fixed jaw.

Abstract: A needle holder for holding a curved needle to which a suture thread is connected. The needle holder includes a flexible tube; and a grasper provided at a distal end of the flexible tube. The grasper includes a first jaw having a groove, and a protrusion at a distal end portion of the first jaw; and a second jaw movably connected to the first jaw. The grasper can hold the curved needle between the second jaw and the protrusion of the first jaw, and can hold a part of the suture thread between a surface of the groove and the second jaw such that another part of the suture thread passes through a gap formed between another surface of the groove and the second jaw. The protrusion has a hook surface for hooking the suture thread extending outside the groove.

Abstract: A method of fixating bones for fusion includes positioning an implant guide sleeve at a first bone and a second bone and across a separation between the first bone from the second bone. The method further includes using the implant guide sleeve to guide creation of a first implant hole in the first bone and to guide creation of a second implant hole in the second bone, aligning an inserter, operatively connected to an implant, with the implant guide sleeve, and advancing the inserter, relative to the implant guide sleeve, to position the implant in contact with the first bone and the second bone with the implant bridging between the first bone and the second bone.

Abstract: A fastening device may comprise a flexible longitudinal body including a central longitudinal axis and a distal end; an anvil extending distally from the distal end of longitudinal body; and a distal body extending distally from the distal end of the longitudinal body. The distal body may be configured to removably receive a cartridge having a plurality of fasteners. At least one of the anvil and the distal body may be flexible and may have a first configuration with a distal portion of the at least one of the anvil and the distal body extending radially outward from the central longitudinal axis and a second configuration with the distal portion closer to the central longitudinal axis than in the first configuration.

Abstract: Disclosed are an articulation mechanism and a surgical stapler. The articulation mechanism includes: a gear assembly including a driving gear and at least one driven gear. The driving gear includes a first teeth portion, and the driven gear includes a second teeth portion engaged with the first teeth portion and a first mating portion; at least one articulation rod including a second mating portion and an articulation piece mating portion cooperated with the first mating portion, so that when the driven gear rotates, the driven gear drives the articulation piece mating portion of the articulation rod to move axially; at least one articulation piece extending axially and connected to the articulation piece mating portion. The mechanism can drive the head assembly to rotate relative to the instrument body of the stapler.

Abstract: A stapler reload assembly includes a cartridge body. The cartridge body comprises a plurality of staple apertures configured to eject staples housed in the cartridge body and a staple retainer removably coupled to the cartridge body. The staple retainer comprises a main body portion configured to at least partially cover the plurality of staple apertures in a position of the staple retainer coupled to the cartridge body, a first handling portion extending from the main body portion at a distal end portion of the staple retainer, and a second handling portion proximal the first handling portion and coupled to the main body portion by a flexure. The second handling portion is elastically deflectable about the flexure and relative to the main body portion of the staple retainer from a neutral, first position to a deflected second position. Devices and methods relate to stapler reload assemblies.

Abstract: A method of stapling tissue is disclosed. The method can include obtaining a staple cartridge including a plurality of staples, wherein each staple has a base and a leg extending from the base. The stapling method can also include firing the staples from the staple cartridge, wherein the staples are fired into tissue in a staple line. The staple line can include a first portion having a first flexibility and a second portion having a second flexibility, wherein the second flexibility is different than the first flexibility. A method of stapling tissue can also include adapting an anvil with an anvil plate having an arrangement of staple-forming pockets that differs from the staple-forming pockets in the anvil.

Abstract: A method for controlling a powered surgical stapler that includes an end effector with jaws that are movable between an open and a closed position and a firing member that is movable between a starting position and an ending position within the end effector. The jaws and firing member are controlled by separate rotary systems and the end effector includes a firing member lockout system that prevents axial movement of the firing member unless the surgical staple cartridge is in ready to fire condition.

Abstract: An incision closure apparatus and method for securely and adjustably holding a tube passing through the incision, such as a chest tube. In some embodiments the apparatus comprises a frame having a first side and a second side; a handle assembly pivotably coupled to the frame, the assembly comprising a pair of handles disposed between the first side and second side of the frame, wherein each of the handles is pivotably coupled to the frame and is movable relative to the frame between non-deployed and deployed positions; a needle array positionable at a lower end of each of the handles; and a tube holder located adjacent one of the first side and the second side of the frame for releasably securing the tube. The apparatus is adjustable to alter the placement of the tube and to vary the pressure applied to the tissue at the site of the closed incision by adjusting the spacing between the pair of handles.

Abstract: A method for repairing a torn portion of fibrous connective tissue including placing the torn portion of the fibrous connective tissue within a tubular construct consisting of a biocompatible, surgically implantable material, wherein the tubular construct is equipped with at least one barbed drawstring having a plurality of barbs on a surface thereof, and wherein the drawstring transforms the tubular construct from a first configuration in which the tubular construct has a first minimum diameter, to a second configuration in which the tubular construct has a second minimum diameter that is less than the first minimum diameter; and using the drawstring to transform the tubular construct into the second configuration; wherein, when the tubular construct is in the second configuration, the plurality of barbs engage the fibrous connective tissue.

Abstract: Systems and methods are provided for repairing a heart valve, such as a mitral, tricuspid or aortic valve, using an adjustable and removable implant that can be delivered to the heart through the apex in a simplified and non-invasive manner. The implant can include a prosthetic valve portion coupled to a proximal end of a shaft, and an anchor portion coupled to a distal end of the shaft. The prosthetic valve can be suspended within an opening of the heart valve while the anchor portion is affixed to the apex of the heart. When the implant is deployed, a distance between the prosthetic valve portion and the anchor portion can be adjusted, and/or the implant or a portion thereof can be rotated to thereby change the position of the prosthetic valve within the heart valve. This can allow correcting for post-implantation movements of the implant to mitigate potential complications.

Abstract: A vaso-occlusive device comprises a wire having a primary configuration in a constrained condition. The wire forms a secondary configuration in a relaxed, unconstrained condition. The secondary configuration comprises a pyramidal portion comprising a plurality of distal coils. Each distal coil is wound from the wire such that the winding has a perimeter which tapers outwardly from an interior of the pyramidal portion, and a transition segment of the wire between each distal coil and connecting each distal coil. The plurality of distal coils is arranged in a pyramidal shape such that each coil lies in a different lateral face of the pyramidal shape. The vaso-occlusive device may also include a body portion proximal of the pyramidal portion formed from the wire and extending proximally from the pyramidal portion.

Abstract: A left atrial appendage closure (LAAC) device includes an expandable member that defines a profile of the LAAC device and is moveable between a minimal diameter and a maximum diameter, the expandable member adapted to move to a deployment diameter that is intermediate the minimal diameter and the maximum diameter and that is limited by dimensions of a left atrial appendage (LAA) in which the LAAC device is deployed. A fabric extends over at least a portion of the expandable member and is adapted to accommodate changes in the expandable member between the minimal diameter and the increased diameter.

Abstract: A surgical clip applier and methods for applying surgical clips to a vessel, duct, shunt, etc., during a surgical procedure are provided. In one exemplary embodiment, a surgical clip applier is provided having a housing with a trigger movably coupled thereto and a shaft extending therefrom with opposed jaws formed on a distal end thereof. The trigger is adapted to advance a clip to position the clip between the jaws, and to move the jaws from an open position to a closed position to crimp the clip positioned therebetween. The surgical clip applier can include a variety of features to facilitate use of the device, including features to prevent misalignment of the jaws and clip therebetween, features to protect the jaws, and features to ensure proper closure of the jaws and clip therebetween.

Abstract: An automatic pressure drop prevention device is disclosed. The automatic pressure drop prevention device comprises: at least one strip wherein the at least one strip is selected from; a wire, a band, and a combination thereof; and an actuator. The actuator may include: an electric motor; and a gear assembly, such that, the strip is anchored to the gear assembly in at least two places, to create a loop, and wherein the gear assembly is configured to tighten the loop when actuated in a first direction, and to untighten the loop when actuated in a second direction.

Abstract: A tourniquet for occluding blood flow to a limb is improved by the addition of proximal and distal strain gauges. The proximal strain gauge may be monitored under conditions of total blood flow occlusion for time-varying signals indicative of volumetric limb changes arising from the subject's blood flow in the proximal section of the limb. Upon a change in limb occlusion pressure, the signals from the proximal strain gauge can be observed to change also, and the working pressure in the tourniquet can be adjusted safely in response. Automated control systems may further use inputs from a distal strain gauge and/or from a sensor that detects induced pressure changes within the tourniquet to improve the control of the tourniquet working pressure during operation to avoid unwanted blood flow past the tourniquet.

Abstract: The present disclosure relates generally to orthopaedic surgical tools used to cut and/or resect a bone of a patient during an orthopaedic surgical procedure such as, for example, a joint replacement procedure.

Abstract: This disclosure relates to surgical instruments for alignment of bone cuts during surgeries on joints and in particular, during total replacement of joints. The surgical instrument comprises a contact surface shaped to fit a prepared end of the first bone of the joint and an artificial articular surface that imitates the native articular surface of the first bone that has been removed by the preparation of the first bone. The artificial articular surface is pivotable in relation to the surgical instrument. The instrument can be fitted onto the prepared bone and coronal balancing can be performed. After fixing a further instrument to the second bone the joint can be balanced in flexion. At the optimal flexion angle, the slope and the cutting depth can be adjusted to achieve alignment. The further instrument is then used as a guide for cutting the second bone at the resulting cutting depth, slope and varus/valgus angle.

Abstract: A cutting assembly for resecting a patient's patella during knee surgery comprises a cutting instrument having a cutting head for cutting the patella on a selected resection plane, and a patella clamp having opposing jaws which can be moved towards one another to clamp the patella between them. The clamp provides a reference surface for engaging the posterior surface of the patella, and a support surface for supporting the cutting head of the cutting instrument, thereby locating the cutting instrument relative to the clamp. The assembly includes a plurality of connector inserts which can be mounted individually or in one or more combinations on or relative to the clamp, providing a physical connection between the reference and support surfaces which defines the inclination of the support surface relative to the reference surface so that the inclination of the support surface relative to the reference surface can be varied by changing one or more of the connector inserts.

Abstract: An articulating driver having a ball-in-socket joint. The driver may include a driver tip having a spherical head, a retention cap having a domed surface to mate with the spherical head, an input shaft, a spring disposed in an end of the input shaft and in a recess of the retention cap opposite that of the domed surface, and a housing that receives the input shaft, the spring, the retention cap and the spherical head. The housing may have a tapered end to positionally retain the spherical head therein. In another aspect, the driver may include a driver tip coupled to the input shaft that includes an interface to engage a screw. A bushing may engage the driver tip at one end and receive the screw at the other end to retain the screw within the driver.

Abstract: A device (25) for drilling holes in bone and configured to determine bone screw length, the device (25) including a surgical power drill (2) comprising: a) a housing (12) and; b) a measuring device (1) releasably attached or fixed to the housing (12), wherein the measuring device (1) is configured to measure the distance (x) covered by the housing (12) in the direction of the longitudinal axis (7) and relative to a surface of an implant (26) or a bone during a drilling process, wherein the measuring device (1) comprises a processing unit (14) to record the distance (x) covered with respect to time; the processing unit (14) comprises one or more differentiators to determine at least the first and second derivatives of the distance (x) covered with respect to time; and the processing unit (14) further comprises a peak detector to analyze one or more peaks occurring in the graph of the highest derivative with respect to time, and wherein the measuring device (1) comprises a laser device or an ultrasound position

Abstract: A modular surgical device is disclosed for efficient tissue dissection and fluid evacuation during surgical procedures. The device comprises a first portion with a cutting end tapered to a sharpened tip, a fluidic channel, and a uniquely shaped aperture. The aperture features an elliptical cross-section oriented at an angle relative to the device's longitudinal axis, potentially enhancing fluid flow dynamics. A releasable locking assembly securely connects the first portion to a second handle portion containing a fluidic channel and an angled external port for evacuation hose attachment. The device's modularity allows for customization and its angled port configuration is designed to minimize interference during surgical procedures.

Abstract: The present disclosure describes a reusable and adjustable surgical jig system (100) for mandible tumor resection and reconstruction. The system 100 comprises base plates (1), L-shaped fixation plate (7), a straight-cut guiding member (10) and an angular-cut guiding member (14). The jig system 100 is formed by connecting plurality of base plates (1) to each other via the mechanical arrangement (6,13) and forming a U-shape structure, adapted for mounting and adjusting the various elements (7, 10, 14) either above or below the base plates (1), as desired for performing mandible tumor resection and reconstruction.

Abstract: An endovascular method for bypassing an occlusion is disclosed. A distal end of a guidewire may be advanced through a microcatheter and into a subintimal space of an artery of a patient, where a knuckle may be formed at the distal end of the guidewire, and the guidewire with the knuckle at the distal end thereof may be advanced to the occlusion. An inflatable balloon catheter may be placed over the advanced guidewire and distal to the occlusion, and the inflatable balloon catheter may be inflated to form at least one opening in a layer separating the subintimal space from a true lumen, whereby the guidewire may traverse the at least one opening.

Abstract: Methods for removing clot material by directional aspiration may include removing clot material from a side vessel while the suction catheter remains in the main vessel. These methods may include a steerable distal end region. In some cases the apparatuses and methods may include the use of a guide catheter and/or a guidewire in orienting the suction catheter to laterally capture clot material from a side vessel without having to enter the side vessel. Any of these methods may include optionally sensing and confirming clot material (e.g., electrically sensing).

Abstract: Medical devices as well as methods for making and using medical devices are disclosed. An example medical device may include a steerable crossing catheter system. The steerable crossing catheter system may include an elongate catheter shaft having a proximal end region, a steerable distal end region, and a lumen extending therethrough. A core may be disposed within the lumen. The core may have a distal end. A penetrating member may be coupled to the distal end. A sensing assembly may be disposed adjacent to the distal end. The sensing assembly may be configured to estimate the location of the core within a body lumen.

Abstract: A method for controlling a system, comprising repeatedly monitoring at least one operational characteristic of a system that includes an ultrasonic transducer, wherein the ultrasonic transducer is powered by an ultrasonic generator and is configured to drive a device at predetermined levels of vibration amplitude, and wherein the ultrasonic generator includes a controller configured to monitor operational parameters of the system; detecting a change in an operational characteristic based on a comparison of the monitored characteristic against a predetermined threshold for that characteristic; inferring a system-use criteria based on the detected change in the operational characteristic; and adapting system control by using the controller to alter the operational characteristic based on the inferred use criteria.

Abstract: The present disclosure provides a balloon catheter for treating a stenosis in a body lumen that incorporates at least one shock wave generator located within at least one balloon and at least one channel that permits blood to flow through the body lumen past the balloon while the balloon is inflated. The at least one channel acts as a bypass around the inflated balloon(s) of the catheter such that blood flow through the lumen is generally not fully blocked during a shock wave treatment.

Abstract: Embodiments described relate to a medical device including an invasive probe that, when inserted into a duct (e.g. vasculature) of an animal (e.g., a human or non-human animal, including a human or non-human mammal), may be used to aid in diagnosing and/or treating a lesion of the duct (e.g. a growth or deposit within vasculature that fully or partially blocks the vasculature). The invasive probe may have one or more sensors to sense characteristics of the lesion, including by detecting one or more characteristics of tissues and/or biological materials of the lesion.

Abstract: A method is disclosed for removing a vascular occlusion, such as a clot, from a blood vessel. A tubular sheath is inserted into the vessel and a self-expanding Nitinol mesh filter is deployed from a distal end of the tubular sheath at a location proximal to a clot. An inner catheter is advanced through the tubular sheath and through the mesh filter for contacting the clot. An expandable agitation element is provided along a distal end portion of the inner catheter for cutting or chopping the clot, thereby facilitating removal of the clot and improving blood flow through the vessel. Resulting clot particles are captured by the mesh filter. Negative pressure may be applied along a proximal end portion of the sheath for aspirating remaining particles. Certain embodiments of the method are well-suited for treating deep vein thrombosis and do not require the use of thrombolytic drugs.

Abstract: A multi-focal shockwave output handle unit for an extracorporeal shockwave therapy device using a multi-piezoelectric configuration includes a high-intensity focused ultrasound generator that is provided on a front end part of a handle that is provided to be gripped by a user, and generates high-intensity focused ultrasound (HIFU) on the basis of an applied electric signal; a cover unit that is connected to the front end part of the handle; a radiation-surface base unit that is connected to a front end part of the cover unit; a piezoelectric ceramic unit that includes a plurality of piezoelectric ceramic members arranged on the front inner curved surface of the cover unit or the rear outer curved surface of the radiation-surface base unit; and a gel pad unit that is connected to a front end part of the radiation-surface base unit.

Abstract: A tissue retractor including a head member, an anchor member, and a shaft extending between the head member and the anchor member. The shaft has an elastic portion and an adjustment portion. The elastic portion is made of a first material and the adjustment portion is made of a second different material. The adjustment portion has a first locking element and the anchor member has a second locking element. The first locking element and the second locking element are configured to adjust the length of the shaft that extends between the head member and the anchor member. Also, a tissue retractor including a head member having a window and an anchoring segment surrounding the perimeter of the window, an anchor member, and a shaft extending between the head member and the anchor member, the shaft having an elastic portion and an adjustment portion.

Abstract: The dual bone forceps may be considered tandem locking forceps wherein the forceps are coupled to each other so that the surgeon may use one for clamping the bone graft plate adjacent the graft site while clamping the other forceps to a supporting bone structure above, below, or lateral to the graft site during the procedure. The dual bone forceps includes a bone graft plate clamping forceps having clamping jaws at the anterior end and flat handles terminating in locking jaws at the posterior end. The dual bone forceps also includes an anchoring forceps having an elongate hook blade and a shortened anvil blade at the anterior end and locking handles at the posterior end. A linking bar extends non-coplanar from the shortened anvil blade to the pivot of the bone graft plate clamping forceps to maintain the two forceps linked to each other, but spaced apart in different planes.

Abstract: The dual bone forceps may be considered tandem locking forceps wherein the forceps are coupled to each other so that the surgeon may use one for clamping the bone graft plate adjacent the graft site while clamping the other forceps to a supporting bone structure above, below, or lateral to the graft site during the procedure. The dual bone forceps includes a bone graft plate clamping forceps having clamping jaws at the anterior end and flat handles terminating in locking jaws at the posterior end. The dual bone forceps also includes an anchoring forceps having an elongate hook blade and a shortened anvil blade at the anterior end and locking handles at the posterior end. A linking bar extends non-coplanar from the shortened anvil blade to the pivot of the bone graft plate clamping forceps to maintain the two forceps linked to each other, but spaced apart in different planes.