Abstract: An agricultural implement includes a disk blade assembly including a hanger, a first disk blade, and a second disk blade. Furthermore, the agricultural implement includes a fastener coupling the hanger to a frame member of the agricultural implement. Additionally, the agricultural implement includes a first load sensor configured to generate data indicative of a first load applied to the fastener at a forward side of the frame member by the disk blade assembly. Moreover, the agricultural implement includes a second load sensor configured to generate data indicative of a second load applied to the fastener at the aft side of the frame member by the disk blade assembly. In addition, the agricultural implement includes a computing system configured to determine when at least one of a first disk blade bearing or a second disk blade bearing has failed based on the data generated by the first and second load sensors.

Abstract: A remote agricultural vehicle interface system includes an agricultural vehicle capability input configured to receive one or more vehicle characteristics of an agricultural vehicle and a remote vehicle interface generator that generates a remote vehicle interface for the agricultural vehicle based on the vehicle characteristics. The remote vehicle interface includes one or more remote outputs and one or more remote inputs for the agricultural vehicle. A remote access evaluator includes one or more of an electronic device input, a vehicle to device connection input, or a vehicle to device range input configured to receive one or more range characteristics. An interface refinement tool is configured to refine the remote vehicle interface based on one or more of electronic device characteristics, connection characteristics, or range characteristics.

Abstract: An agricultural machine includes a vehicle body, a sensor to sense an environment around the vehicle body to output sensing data, and a communication device to transmit the sensing data output from the sensor to a remote device. The sensor changes a data amount of the sensing data output to the communication device, depending on a communication rate from the communication device to the remote device.

Abstract: A travel control system for an agricultural machine capable of performing remotely-manipulated traveling includes a storage to store the position of a permitted area in which the remotely-manipulated traveling is permitted and a position of a forbidden area in which the remotely-manipulated traveling is forbidden, and a controller operable in a self-traveling mode in which the agricultural machine is caused to perform self-traveling in a self-traveling area and a remote manipulation mode in which travel of the agricultural machine is controlled by remote manipulation. The controller is configured or programmed to disable a remote manipulation to cause the agricultural machine to enter the forbidden area, to set at least a portion of the self-traveling area as the permitted area and an outside of the self-traveling area as the forbidden area, and to cause the storage to store the position of the permitted area and the position of the forbidden area.

Abstract: A tractor implement configured to be towed by a tractor includes a gearbox comprising an input shaft and an output shaft, a mechanical clutch coupled to the gearbox, an actuator coupled to the mechanical clutch, and a driveline coupled to the gearbox via the mechanical clutch. The actuator is controllable to move the mechanical clutch to selectively engage and disengage the output shaft with the driveline.

Abstract: In one embodiment, obtained moisture data, planting data, seeding rate and seeding depth, and planted seedbed/furrow quality (e.g., first through fourth data layers associated with select data spear zones distributed throughout the field to conserve data processing resources) are applied, inputted or transmitted wirelessly to a central server, with an electronic data processing device that is configured to estimate a yield of the crop at a row position basis throughout the field.

Abstract: A rake apparatus for moving debris, such as leaves or other yard waste, from the ground includes a body which is elongated from a first end to a second end of the body. A plurality of tines is coupled to and extends away from the first end of the body. A handle is coupled to a rear surface of the body adjacent to the second end of the body. A method of using two rake apparatuses in conjunction with each other to move debris is also claimed.

Abstract: Provided is an autonomous lawn mower including: a movable machine body being movable through unmanned driving with moving devices; at least one lawn mowing work unit mounted on the movable machine body; and a machine body cover that covers an upper surface and a peripheral surface of the movable machine body. The at least one lawn mowing work unit includes: a cutting blade; a prime mover configured to drive the cutting blade; at least one ground-contact member, which is located within an area (WB) between the moving devices in a front-and-rear direction, and is configured to prevent contact of the cutting blade with a ground surface; and an adjustment mechanism configured to allow the lawn mowing work unit to be moved upward and downward with respect to the movable machine body. The ground-contact member and the cutting blade are located inside the machine body cover.

Abstract: The present disclosure provides a mowing control method, a setting method, a lawn mower, a setting apparatus and an electronic device. The mowing control method is applied to a lawn mower, and the lawn mower includes a first sensor, where the first sensor is a non-contact sensor, and the non-contact sensor is used to distinguish between a grass area and a non-grass area. The mowing control method includes: controlling the lawn mower to avoid the non-grass area to walk; receiving first position information of an ineffective area; when it is determined according to the first position information that the lawn mower walks to the ineffective area, controlling the lawn mower to pass and perform mowing within the ineffective area. Since there is no need to avoid the ineffective area, the walking path of the lawn mower is simpler, thereby improving the mowing efficiency of the lawn mower.

Abstract: A header for an agricultural vehicle includes: a header frame; a flexible cutter supported by the header frame and including a plurality of cutting edges; a support arm coupled to the flexible cutter and pivotable with respect to the header frame; and a sensor assembly including a pivot sensor directly coupled to the support arm and a linkage including a linkage arm coupled to the pivot sensor and the support arm such that pivoting of the support arm also causes pivoting of the linkage arm, the pivot sensor being configured to output a total pivot angle signal corresponding to a pivot angle of the support arm plus an additional pivot angle of the linkage arm when the support arm and the linkage arm pivot.

Abstract: A flexible rotary mower deck lift system includes a center deck having a first end and a second end, and a wing deck pivotably attached to each of the first and second ends. A linear actuator may be actuated to raise and hold each wing deck at a position that is parallel to the center deck, and a lift cylinder may be actuated to raise the center deck and the wing decks together to an intermediate position above a ground surface wherein the center deck and the wing decks are out of contact with the ground surface.

Abstract: A slope mower includes a frame; a prime mover, typically an IC engine; opposed ground supports, typically tracks, supporting opposed lateral side portions of the frame on the ground; and a cutter deck. The cutter deck has four rotating cutting blade assemblies. The cutting blade assemblies are arranged in a non-rectangular quadrilateral pattern when viewed in bottom plan, permitting at least essentially equal operation when mowing in either the forward or reverse direction. The rotational axes of the front and rear cutting blade assemblies may lie on a line that is offset from a longitudinal centerline of the cutting deck. The cutting blades may be powered by dedicated electric motors. The prime mover and electric motors may be mounted on the cutter deck.

Abstract: The present disclosure provides a weed trimmer apparatus including: a belt having: a power clip first portion, a belt power source, a plurality of second power transmission wires extending through the belt and electrically connecting the belt power source to the power clip first portion, a belt clip; a trimmer including: a trimmer base having: a motor, a trimmer power source receiver, a shaft, a debris shield, a trimmer head secured below the debris shield, a plurality of cutting swaths, a first handle portion extending orthogonally from the shaft, a second handle extending from the first handle and configured to axially rotate around the first handle; and a power source configured to secure to either the first power source receiver or the trimmer, wherein the power source, when secured to the trimmer power source receiver, is configured to provide electrical output to the motor of the trimmer.

Abstract: Systems and methods for automatic unloading of harvested material from a grain cart to storage compartment(s). In response to activation of the system by an operator, harvested material can be automatically unloaded into the storage compartment based on a predetermined fill profile. The fill profile can provide an indication of the maximum height, weight, and distribution profile(s), among other information, for the one or more piles of the harvested material that are to be formed in the storage compartment. Information provided from a sensor can be utilized by a controller to determine whether adjustments are to be made during the unloading of the harvested material so as to attain the fill profile. Such adjustments can relate to the rate, quantity, and/or location at which harvested material is being unloaded into the storage compartment, as well as a speed and direction of travel of the grain cart.

Abstract: One or more sensors can capture images of at least a portion of crop residue, which can be shown in real time on a display. Information captured by the sensors can be used to determine crop residue parameter information. The crop residue information can pertain to either or both the processing of crop residue by, or the distribution of crop residue from, the agricultural machine. Virtual representations of the crop residue parameter information can overlay at least a portion of, or otherwise be presented in connection with, the captured image shown on the display. The virtual representation can have an appearance that can visually convey the crop residue parameter information to an operator. Such visual representations can include the use of parameter identifiers, graphical shapes, or text, as well as combinations thereof. The virtual representation of the crop residue parameter information can also provide an indication as to whether the crop residue parameter information satisfies a predetermined threshold.

Abstract: An agricultural harvester residue counterknife assembly having: a first blade extending in a first blade plane; and a knife holder. The knife holder includes a first blade mount configured to secure to the first blade, a first arm extending from the blade mount and having a first passage extending therethrough, and a second arm extending from the blade mount and having a second passage extending therethrough. The first arm and the second arm define an opening between the first arm and second arm, the opening extends along a blade shaft direction that is generally orthogonal to the first blade plane, and the first passage and the second passage are collinear along an axis that passes through the opening. Also provided are an agricultural harvester having a residue counterknife assembly, and a method of servicing a residue counterknife assembly.

Abstract: Weed seeds are destroyed in the chaff from a combine harvester by repeated high speed impacts caused by a rotor mounted in one of a pair of side by side housings which accelerate the discarded seeds in a direction centrifugally away from the rotor onto a stator including angularly adjustable stator surfaces around the axis. Thus the discarded seeds rebound back and forth between the rotor and the stator to provide a plurality of impacts. The seeds are carried axially of the rotor by a controlled airstream so that they move to an axial discharge location where a discharge fan is mounted. The angle of the discharge around the rotor axis can be changed to direct the seeds to the side of the combine away from a straw chopper, towards the guide fins of the tailboard of the chopper, or into the housing of the straw chopper.

Abstract: A residue sensor is mounted to a combine harvester to sense a characteristic of residue. The residue sensor can be mounted to a spreader, to a sidewall of a chopper, or in a bypass system. The residue sensor can also be protected by an air curtain that directs air to inhibit contact between the residue sensor and the residue.

Abstract: A monitoring system for an agricultural machine includes one or more sensors mounted to one or more locations on the agricultural machine and a controller. The controller is configured to: receive a plurality of sensor outputs; determine one or more features of quality for one or more sensor outputs; determine one or more features of merit for the one or more sensor outputs, the one or more features of merit corresponding to operation of the agricultural machine and having one or more confidence scores associated therewith; select a sensor output from the plurality of sensor outputs as a selected sensor output according to the one or more features of quality for the one or more sensor outputs of the plurality of sensor outputs; and control the operation of the agricultural machine according to the one or more features of merit for the selected sensor output.

Abstract: An agricultural harvester has a frame and a spout that is mounted to the frame. A target landing point indicates a position in a receiving vehicle where material is intended to land. A control system detects an actual landing point and automatically controls the spout based on a difference between the actual landing point and the target landing point.

Abstract: A conveyor apparatus can be (removably) secured to a turf maintenance machine and efficiently transport turf clippings out from a mowing implement of the turf maintenance apparatus. An opening in the conveyor apparatus defines an input that is positioned adjacent to a discharge port of a mow deck when secured to the turf maintenance machine. The input therefore receives turf clippings ejected by the turf maintenance machine. A driven element within the conveyor apparatus propels the turf clippings along an interior length to an output. The conveyor apparatus can be operable with a bagging mode of the turf maintenance machine, and can be removed and replaced with a discharge chute to implement a side discharge mode for the turf maintenance machine.

Abstract: A weed whacker attaches to the front of a riding lawn mower. The week whacker is attached to the riding lawn mower through a pivoting linkage, and is supported on castors which may be adjustable in height. The weed whacker may thereby traverse uneven terrain which differs from the terrain traversed by the riding lawn mower, continuing to provide an even cut over the terrain. The weed whacker draws its power from the riding lawn mower. The weed whacher may be shifted between the right and left sides of the riding lawn mower. The weed whacker may be controlled by the driver of the riding lawn mower, including unwinding additional cutting wire in response to a control signal from a controller used by the driver of the riding lawn mower.

Abstract: An agricultural system includes a harvester that may include a chopper configured to cut crop residue from the crop. The harvester may also include a fluid applicator configured to apply harvest-aid fluid to the chopper. The agricultural system may also include an application control system that may include a memory and a processor. The application control system may be configured to receive crop harvest data indicative of a density or an expected density of crops within a field. The application control system may also determine a harvest-aid fluid application rate based on the crop harvest data. Further, the application control system may control the fluid applicator to apply the harvest-aid fluid to the chopper based on the harvest-aid fluid application rate.

Abstract: The invention relates to a processing machine for processing fibre plants, such as hemp or flax. The processing machine can comprise:—a self-propelling vehicle;—a seed part removing unit which is mounted on the self-propelling vehicle and is configured to remove seed parts (such as bolls) from the fibre plants to be picked;—a picking unit which is mounted on the vehicle and is configured to pick fibre plants from which seed parts have been removed, wherein the picking unit is further configured to transport the picked fibre plants to the conveyor of the self-propelling vehicle. The seed part removing unit can for instance be a stripper for stripping the seed parts from the fibre plants.

Abstract: An agricultural residue chopper assembly comprising: a cutting chamber housing with cutting knives rotatable along a cutting direction within the cutting chamber, and a rotatable counterknife shaft unit. The shaft unit is mounted at a rotation axis near an outer surface of the cutting chamber housing, and has an outer face and one or more counterknives extending outward from the outer face. The shaft unit is rotatable to move the counterknives closer and further from the cutting knives' rotation axis. The outer face and the outer surface of the cutting chamber housing define a trailing area in which a gap distance between the outer face and the outer surface of the cutting chamber housing remains constant or increases in size as the counterknife shaft unit is rotated to move the counterknives closer to the cutting blade axis. An agricultural harvester machine having a residue chopper assembly is also provided.

Abstract: A residue counterknife assembly comprising: a blade mount configured to secure to a blade shaft having a rotation axis; one or more blades secured to the blade mount and extending away from the rotation axis; and at least one blocking surface comprising an at least semicircular outer face located concentric to and at least partially surrounding the rotation axis.

Abstract: A baler implement includes an upper compression panel and a first side compression panel both partially form a compression chamber. A compression frame is attached to a main frame. The compression frame is disposed adjacent to the upper compression panel. A first upper pivot link contacts the upper compression panel and is rotatably coupled to the compression frame for rotation about a first upper link axis. A first side pivot link contacts the first side compression panel and is rotatably coupled to the main frame for rotation about a first side link axis. A first actuator interconnects the first upper pivot link and the first side pivot link. Retraction of the first actuator simultaneously moves the upper compression panel in a first vertical direction along a first compression axis and the first side compression panel in a first horizontal direction along a second compression axis.

Abstract: A net for baling presses with basic weaves consisting of meshes formed from threads and connected to a weft. The basic weaves are formed as fringes and the net has less than 49 fringes. The net has a tensile strength of more than 2300 N, preferably more than 2550 N, in particular more than 2800 N.

Abstract: A bale wrap for an agricultural bale includes a wrapping layer having a center section, a first shoulder section, and a second shoulder section. The first shoulder section extends laterally outwardly from a first lateral side of the center section, the second shoulder section extends laterally outwardly from a second lateral side of the center section, the center section is configured to cover a circumferential side of the agricultural bale, the first shoulder section is configured to cover at least 5 percent of a first axial side of the agricultural bale, the second shoulder section is configured to cover at least 5 percent of a second axial side of the agricultural bale, and a center stretchability of the center section with respect to a longitudinal extent of the wrapping layer is greater than a shoulder stretchability of the first and second shoulder sections with respect to the longitudinal extent of the wrapping layer.

Abstract: A living wall system generally having a number of layers including a waterproof membrane layer for preventing water and moisture from seeping to the building structure or wall in which the living wall system is installed. Next, a number of growing medium layers are provided having a wicking fabric layer between them, the growing medium typically of felt. The wicking fabric layer ensures even watering and smooth capillary action. The front growing medium layer has plant pockets for holding plants.

Abstract: [Problem] Provided is a continuous assemblage of pots for continuous transplanting capable of handling a seedling crop that requires a wide interval between plants, facilitated in manufacture, and reduced in manufacturing cost, and a method for manufacturing the assemblage. [Solution] A link piece 3 is formed by folding back both sides in a width direction of a strip-shaped sheet onto an identical face by one-sixth of a width of the sheet, using a water-soluble adhesive 21 to attach folded back inner faces, folding back the sheet onto an opposite side of the folding back by a width same as the folded back width, and using the water-soluble adhesive 21 to attach folded back inner faces.

Abstract: Disclosed are a cultivation data managing platform and a managing method using a dynamic output function. The present invention can generate a plant cultivation recipe on the basis of plant cultivation data and control data by using a communication application, and trade and distribute the generated plant cultivation recipe.

Abstract: A growth chamber for improving growing conditions of a growing plant which include a growing grape vine, grape vine replant or other agricultural crop plant.

Abstract: Irrigators systems, methods and apparatus are provided for supporting a hose. In some embodiments the hose is at least partly supported on a hose holder and the hose holder is supported on a transversely extending support. In some embodiments the transversely extending support is supported on a clamp assembly configured to be mounted to a pipe of an irrigator system.

Abstract: A pressure compensation member, an irrigation drip emitter, drip lines and methods relating to same, are provided for delivering irrigation water from a supply tube to an emitter outlet at a reduced and relatively constant flow rate. The pressure compensation member being suitable for use in conventional emitters or alternate emitters being provided having either a uniform elastomeric emitter body configuration or a poly-material emitter body utilizing an elastomeric pressure compensation member. Various methods are also disclosed herein relating to the pressure compensation member, emitters and/or drip line using such pressure compensating members and/or emitters.

Abstract: An artificially intelligent irrigation system on a property may include an irrigation management server with the information for the irrigation system. An artificial intelligence feature may retrieve and access inputs from a plurality of resources or data sources. These sources may include current weather data, historical weather data, current moisture levels, historical moisture levels, sensor information from sensors on or near the property, water utility usage data, and other data. Other inputs may be events on the property as well the frequently or consistently occur and may also be considered historical data. The artificial intelligence feature may manage the schedule and predict the upcoming water schedule based on this information and appropriately water, or not water, or change duration of watering or output of watering based on the information gathered without human intervention.

Abstract: A multi-step iterative process for simulating complex agricultural situations where limited sets of data are available for such problems first predicts an outcome for each situation in a particular dataset, using initial assumptions of an applied primary model. The process then uses the errors across these situations to identify where opportunities exist among relevant predictive variables for the model to make changes to a response to such predictor variables to reduce the errors when averaged across all situations. The process then develops a correction model to identify adjustments based on combinations of the predictive variables, and applies the adjustments to the primary model to induce an altered outcome.

Abstract: The present disclosure relates to a method of enhancing the orthonasal profile of a plant, as well as a method of preparing a composition for a substance delivery system, the composition having a predetermined orthonasal profile. The present disclosure further relates to a consumable for use in a substance delivery system, the consumable comprising the composition with the predetermined orthonasal profile.

Abstract: The subject invention provides compositions and methods of using the same for improving plants' defense by employing naturally-derived chemicals. In a specific embodiment, the composition is from Parthenium argentatum Gray, also known as the guayule plant. Preferred compositions can up- or downregulate growth genes responsible for the targeted plants' defense mechanisms in order to create physical and/or chemical barriers, and produce detouring exudates, antagonistic compounds, or fumigating compounds that prevent and treat damages from pests in agronomic or non-agronomic plants.

Abstract: The invention provides seeds and plants of spinach line MSA-S021-1336M. The invention thus relates to the plants, seeds, plant parts, and tissue cultures of spinach line MSA-S021-1336M and to methods for producing a spinach plant produced by crossing such plants with themselves or with another plant, such as a spinach plant of another genotype. The invention further relates to seeds and plants produced by such crossing. The invention further relates to plants, seeds, plant parts, and tissue cultures of spinach line MSA-S021-1336M comprising introduced beneficial or desirable traits.

Abstract: A New Guinea Impatiens plant designated SAKIMP072 is disclosed. Embodiments include seeds of New Guinea Impatiens SAKIMP072, plants of New Guinea Impatiens SAKIMP072, to plant parts of New Guinea Impatiens SAKIMP072, and methods for producing an impatiens plant produced by crossing New Guinea Impatiens SAKIMP072 with itself or with another impatiens variety. Embodiments include methods for producing an impatiens plant containing in its genetic material one or more genes or transgenes and transgenic impatiens plants and plant parts produced by those methods. Embodiments also relate to impatiens varieties, breeding varieties, plant parts, and cells derived from New Guinea Impatiens SAKIMP072, methods for producing other impatiens lines or plant parts derived from New Guinea Impatiens SAKIMP072, and the impatiens plants, varieties, and their parts derived from use of those methods.

Abstract: The present invention discloses Cannabis plants, seeds and other plant parts, tissue cultures, and products having elevated levels of varin molecules, including tetrahydrocannabivarin (THCV) and/or cannabidivarin (CBDV). Each of THCV and CBDV have unique pharmacological profiles with distinct molecular targets, and can be used as agents for antiepileptic or anticonvulsant activity, obesity-associated glucose intolerance, appetite suppression, anxiety management for PTSD, diabetic neuropathy, or major neuropathic and pain related pathologies.

Abstract: Plants, seeds, and tissue cultures of the hybrid rice RT23M402, and methods for producing a rice plant by crossing a rice plant of hybrid rice RT23M402 with itself or with another rice plant, such as a plant of another rice variety or rice hybrid, are disclosed.

Abstract: A sorghum seed comprising in its genome at least one polynucleotide encoding a polypeptide having an alanine to tyrosine substitution at position 93 of the sorghum AHAS protein large subunit. The plant has increased resistance to one or more herbicides, for example from the imidazolinone group, as compared to wild-type sorghum plants. The sorghum plant may comprise in its genome, one, two, three or more copies of a polynucleotide encoding a mutated large subunit of sorghum AHAS or a sorghum AHAS polypeptide of the invention. In this context, the sorghum plant may be tolerant to any herbicide capable of inhibiting AHAS enzyme activity. For example, the sorghum plant may be tolerant to herbicides of the imidazolinones type, such as imazethapyr, imazapir, and imazapic or to herbicides of the sulfonylurea group.

Abstract: A novel maize variety designated 1PVNL56 and seed, plants and plant parts thereof are provided. Methods for producing a maize plant comprise crossing maize variety 1PVNL56 with another maize plant are provided. Methods for producing a maize plant containing in its genetic material one or more traits introgressed into 1PVNL56 through backcross conversion and/or transformation, and to the maize seed, plant and plant part produced thereby are provided. Hybrid maize seed, plants or plant parts are produced by crossing the variety 1PVNL56 or a locus conversion of 1PVNL56 with another maize variety.

Abstract: A novel maize variety designated 1PSKB72 and seed, plants and plant parts thereof are provided. Methods for producing a maize plant comprise crossing maize variety 1PSKB72 with another maize plant are provided. Methods for producing a maize plant containing in its genetic material one or more traits introgressed into 1PSKB72 through backcross conversion and/or transformation, and to the maize seed, plant and plant part produced thereby are provided. Hybrid maize seed, plants or plant parts are produced by crossing the variety 1PSKB72 or a locus conversion of 1PSKB72 with another maize variety.

Abstract: A novel maize variety designated 1PGJC85 and seed, plants and plant parts thereof are provided. Methods for producing a maize plant comprise crossing maize variety 1PGJC85 with another maize plant are provided. Methods for producing a maize plant containing in its genetic material one or more traits introgressed into 1PGJC85 through backcross conversion and/or transformation, and to the maize seed, plant and plant part produced thereby are provided. Hybrid maize seed, plants or plant parts are produced by crossing the variety 1PGJC85 or a locus conversion of 1PGJC85 with another maize variety.

Abstract: A novel maize variety designated 1PKDS77 and seed, plants and plant parts thereof are provided. Methods for producing a maize plant comprise crossing maize variety 1PKDS77 with another maize plant are provided. Methods for producing a maize plant containing in its genetic material one or more traits introgressed into 1PKDS77 through backcross conversion and/or transformation, and to the maize seed, plant and plant part produced thereby are provided. Hybrid maize seed, plants or plant parts are produced by crossing the variety 1PKDS77 or a locus conversion of 1PKDS77 with another maize variety.

Abstract: A novel maize variety designated 1PKEQ94 and seed, plants and plant parts thereof are provided. Methods for producing a maize plant comprise crossing maize variety 1PKEQ94 with another maize plant are provided. Methods for producing a maize plant containing in its genetic material one or more traits introgressed into 1PKEQ94 through backcross conversion and/or transformation, and to the maize seed, plant and plant part produced thereby are provided. Hybrid maize seed, plants or plant parts are produced by crossing the variety 1PKEQ94 or a locus conversion of 1PKEQ94 with another maize variety.

Abstract: A novel maize variety designated 1PKLA61 and seed, plants and plant parts thereof are provided. Methods for producing a maize plant comprise crossing maize variety 1PKLA61 with another maize plant are provided. Methods for producing a maize plant containing in its genetic material one or more traits introgressed into 1PKLA61 through backcross conversion and/or transformation, and to the maize seed, plant and plant part produced thereby are provided. Hybrid maize seed, plants or plant parts are produced by crossing the variety 1PKLA61 or a locus conversion of 1PKLA61 with another maize variety.