Abstract: An ink furnishing apparatus comprises an ink fountain storing ink, an ink furnishing roller engaged with the ink fountain, withdrawing the ink in the ink fountain by rotations thereof and furnishing the ink to a printing plate, and an ink contacting member formed at substantially an entire length of the ink fountain in a width direction thereof and contactable with the ink in the ink fountain.

Abstract: An inking system for alternately supplying ink in two overall widths to a web press. The system includes ink pumps, a series of outlet passages for the ink pumps, a set of intermediate passages connected to the ink pumps, two outlet passages for each of its intermediate passages and first and second supply passages for an inking roller. There is an ink flow control that selects either a first or a second array of supply passages, thereby supplying ink in a wider width or a narrower width. One ink flow control, preferably, consists of two flat apertured plates and the other ink flow control comprises a piston and cylinder arrangement in a block having plural passages.

Abstract: The present invention includes an inking or other solution unit having a first roll, a second roll, the second roll having a lower surface speed than the first roll, and an elastic belt running over the first roll and the second roll in a fixed length path during operation. The present invention also includes a method for inking or providing another solution to a printing cylinder comprising the steps of rotating a first roll at a first surface speed, rotating a second roll at a second surface speed, the first surface speed being greater than the second surface speed, moving an elastic belt over the first and second rolls, a path of the elastic belt maintaining a fixed length, and contacting the elastic belt with ink or another solution.

Abstract: A system for controlling a temperature of a rotary machine having a hollow roller chain with ink vibratory rollers and a plate cylinders such as used in a printing head, the system comprising a heat transfer fluid, a device for cooling the heat transfer fluid, a closed loop conduit, a device for passing the heat transfer fluid through the ink vibratory rollers, a solenoid valve mounted on the conduit, the solenoid valve being either fully opened or fully closed, temperature sensors to sense the temperature of the ink vibratory rollers, and a reservoir for the heat transfer fluid. The solenoid valves being either fully opened or fully closed allows for quick and precise temperature adjustments in real-time within a very narrow range.

Abstract: An offset printer capable of contacting a plurality of ink rollers of a predetermined ink supply unit with a predetermined plate segment on a plate cylinder, and capable of out of contacting the ink rollers from a remaining plate segment on the plate cylinder. Roller support arms each supporting each ink roller are pivotally movably supported on a frame, and each support arm is moved by each, cam members pivotally movably supported on the frame. Each cam member is in contact with a center cam provided coaxially with and rotatable together with the plate cylinder, so that the ink rollers are successively moved. An interlocking mechanism including a lever is further provided. The lever moves concurrently the cam members to concurrently move the ink rollers.

Abstract: A device for receiving an ink supply in an ink feed device in an inking unit of a printing machine, the ink supply being received in a reservoir having elements formed with laterally bounding surfaces, and contact surfaces for sealing off the ink supply with respect to a rotating surface, comprising unipartite side parts, respectively, constituting the elements formed with the bounding surfaces and the contact surfaces, the contact surfaces being engageable with respective contact areas on an ink-fountain roller formed with the rotating surface, the side parts having lip-shaped sealing elements bearing resiliently on the ink-fountain roller.

Abstract: An apparatus is described for the densitometric measurement of printed products such as sheets printed by sheet-fed offset printing machines, having a densitometer measuring head. The head moves along a measurement strip comprising a number of measurement fields and generates signals that are converted into ink density values in a downstream evaluation unit, which is assigned to ink metering zones. The evaluation unit comprising a computer that contains stored information about the arrangement of the measurement fields of the printed colors in each metering zone. The ink density values from one measurement field are compared with the ink density values from neighboring measurement fields of the same color and type in accordance with the known structure of the measurement strip. The invention provides for the simple and fail-safe arrangement of the measurement-field colors in the individual ink metering zones.

Abstract: An inking unit for a printing machine includes at least one roller, an ink container adjacent to the roller, a metering doctor blade disposed on the ink container and being engageable with the roller, and a movable displacer element for setting a printing ink level in the ink container relative to the metering doctor blade.

Abstract: A flexographic preview printer for duplicating conditions of a contemplated press run. The preview printer includes an inking unit and a printing unit. The inking unit has an ink roller and an anilox roller with a doctor blade for precision metering of the ink on the anilox roller. The printing unit includes a plate roller and a drive roller. The nip between the plate roller and the drive roller is adjustable. There are first and second motors and first and second gear trains. The first motor and gear train drives the inking unit at a set slow speed through a throw-out clutch. The second motor and gear train drives the printing unit at a speed that is higher than the speed at which the first motor rotates the inking unit. The second gear train is meshed with the first gear train through a throw-in clutch. The second gear train drives the first gear train through the throw-in clutch when the second motor is activated while the first gear train is disengaged from the first motor by the throw-out clutch.

Abstract: An inking unit for a printing machine, having a metering system for printing ink, and equipment for conveying ink on a conveyor path between the metering system and a plate cylinder of a printing machine, includes a vacuum chamber for evaporating a dampening-solution portion from the printing ink.

Abstract: The present invention provides an ink supply apparatus for a printing press in which the ink supply amount from an ink fountain to an ink fountain roller is controlled by regulating a gap between ink blades and the ink fountain roller, wherein an integral type ink tray comprising a bottom portion covering portions of the upper faces of the ink blades excluding the distal end portions thereof and side portions covering the inside surfaces of side plates is provided, a first seal member is interposed between the inside surface of the side plate and the side portion, and a second seal member in slidable contact with the ink blades is interposed between the ink blades and the bottom portion of the ink tray.

Abstract: An ink-metering device in a printing press having a film disposed between an ink roller and metering elements associated with the ink roller, each of the metering elements having at least one support rib indirectly resting on the ink roller via the film, comprising low-wear zones provided on the film for covering the support ribs, the low-wear zones being formed as wirelike bodies joined to the film.

Abstract: An inking apparatus for a printing press comprises upper and lower fountain rollers disposed and rotatably supported in respective ink fountain apparatuses; upper and lower ductor rollers supported to be rotatable in close proximity with the fountain rollers; and an ink mixing roller which is the furthest upstream ink roller to which ink is transferred from the upper and lower ductor rollers. In the inking apparatus, an intermediate metal roller and an intermediate rubber roller are provided between the ink mixing roller and at least one of the upper ductor roller and the lower ductor roller.

Abstract: An ink fountain in a printing machine with an ink fountain foil lying on a base of the ink fountain includes an ink metering device having a plurality of metering elements covered by the ink fountain foil, and a device for firmly holding directly on the base of the ink fountain, an underside of the ink fountain foil lying on the base of the ink fountain, and a method for securely fixing the ink fountain foil in the ink fountain.

Abstract: A short inking unit in which, on the one hand, the ink film applied to a form cylinder by at least one ink application roll is smoothed by smoothing rolls and, on the other hand, ink untaken by the printing form on the form cylinder and fed back from an ink application roll causes no templating behavior. Either the printing ink is wiped from the ink application roll or the diameter of the ink application roll corresponds to that of the form cylinder. When there are two ink application rolls with the same circumference as the form cylinder, a secondary ink path can also be set.

Abstract: The side wall (5) for an ink fountain of a printing machine has at least two plates (11, 14) fixed some distance apart and an intermediate plate (13) having a front edge (13a) in the shape of an arc of a circle. This intermediate plate (3) is mounted between the plates in such a way that it can be shifted and tilted. The front edge of this plate is intended to come into contact with the circumference of an ink fountain roller (6) via press means (18, 19) acting on the intermediate plate. The wall has a slideway (10) in which the plates (11, 14, 13) are mounted. The slideway has a reinforced region (12) on one of its sides which is intended to be close to the ink fountain roller (6). The side wall (5) more effectively seals an ink fountain against leakage.

Abstract: The present invention relates to an ink supplying apparatus equipped with an ink tray capable of improving the productivity based upon the labor-saving of an cleaning operation and the shortening of a preparatory time at ink replacement or the like in a printing press, with the ink tray being desirably attachable/detachable to enhance the operational efficiency. In front of an ink fountain, there is provided a fixing device which, for fixing an ink tray in the interior of the ink fountain, presses a bracket of the ink tray against a stopping section situated in the ink fountain.

Abstract: An ink duct for use with a screen roller which comprises a working doctor blade and a closing doctor blade, wherein the working doctor blade has one or both sides partially or completely coated with an unreleasable coating of a low surface energy substance having a surface energy of 10 to 60 mN/m. This coating prevents disruptive ink deposits from forming on the side of the working doctor blade opposite to the ink retaining portion of the ink duct and reaching the doctored surface of the ink metering roller in an uncontrolled or random manner.

Abstract: A printing system is disclosed including an inking system with a single form roller for applying ink to a printing cylinder. Ink is applied to the form roller by an applicator roller having a surface with an array of interconnected wells and a variable speed drive. The form roller and plate cylinder are rotated at the same rpm while the speed of the applicator roller is varied to vary the amount of ink applied to the plate. A variable speed subtractive roller system removes excess ink from the form roller and returns the ink to a common reservoir. For wash-up, the press drive and form roller are disengaged and the inking system is rotated by an inker roller drive while wash-up fluid is applied to the inking system.

Abstract: In a rotary press, ink transferring rollers and water transferring rollers provided in printing units are capable of separately and speed-variably controlled respectively by ink transferring rollers driving unit and water transferring driving unit independently of drive of print cylinder of the printing unit. Accordingly, spoilage can be avoided and printing failure such as doubling and hickey can be prevented, thereby improving print quality.

Abstract: An ink duct for a rotary printing press wherein all or some of the surfaces of the ink duct are permanently coated with a substance which has a low surface energy of between 10 and 60 mN/m. As well as enabling the ink duct to be cleaned easily, the blending of the printing ink is improved owing to the reduced frictional resistance of the coated parts, which in turn leads to more uniform use of the ink-metering roller.

Abstract: The present invention provides a smoothing roller for a printing unit of a rotary printing machine. The smoothing roller is applied to the form cylinder downstream of the ink applicator roller in relation to the direction of rotation of the form cylinder or onto the ink applicator roller itself. The smoothing roller smooths the ink film on the form cylinder or on the ink applicator roller. The outer surface of the smoothing roller has an ink-repelling characteristic. The ink-repelling characteristic is effected by a liquid ink-repelling material such as a separating agent or a dampening medium that is applied to the outer surface of the smoothing roller or by an outer surface of the smoothing roller comprising an ink-repelling material. The two measures for effecting the ink-repellant characteristic of the smoothing roller may also be provided in combination with one another.

Abstract: In an inking system of a rotogravure printing press there are included an ink reservoir, an ink doctor blade device and an ink catch reservoir. All of these components of the inking system are height-adjustable with respect to the formed cylinder of the printing machine.

Abstract: The density or size of an ink roll, which is formed in an ink fountain of a rotary printing press, is determined either directly or indirectly at several spaced locations. The measured values are then evaluated. A signal is generated to an ink feed device, or a warning signal can be transmitted in accordance with the size or density of the ink roll and its deviation from reference values.

Abstract: An apparatus and method for maintaining a minimum amount of ink in an ink fountain (10) of a printing press includes an ink fountain level sensor (28) and ink dispenser (26) mounted on a carriage (30) for lateral movement on a track (32) across the ink fountain. The carriage traverses the ink fountain. When the ink in the fountain develops a spot below a preset minimum level, a preset amount of ink is immediately dispensed upon detection of the low spot by the sensor.

Abstract: An inking device for feeding ink that is fed to an ink rail to a printing plate on a plate cylinder via a group of rollers that are sequentially in contact with each other, comprising a first roller part of the outer periphery of which faces an ink feeding surface of the ink rail, a second roller that is disposed downstream of the first roller in the ink feeding process and in contact with the outer periphery of the first roller on the downstream side in the rotating direction from the position at which the first roller faces the ink feeding surface of the ink rail, a third roller that is in contact with the first roller on the downstream side in the rotating direction from the position at which the second roller comes in contact with the outer periphery of the first roller, and a fourth roller that is in contact with the outer peripheries of the second and third rollers and blocks the front side in the rotating direction of the first and second rollers at the position where the first and second rollers are i

Abstract: A device for filling with printing ink a respective ink duct of various printing units of a printing press, provided with an ink cartridge reciprocatingly movable on a crossbar above the respective ink duct, includes a container system provided with a plurality of ink cartridges, the container system being mounted so as to be movable along the printing press, a control unit for controlling the container system, and a gripper system disposed in the container system for changing the ink cartridges.

Abstract: A printing unit with more easily removable components, comprising two outer shoulders, which are adapted to support a printing cylinder, and two inner shoulders, which are pivoted to the outer shoulders so as to pass from an open position to a closed active printing position, the pair of inner shoulders supporting an inking cylinder, a tray which is suitable to contain the ink and is arranged below the inking cylinder, and a cylinder bearing the type, the closure position of the two inner shoulders being such as to move the cylinder bearing the type into abutment against the printing cylinder in order to perform printing and such as to move the inking cylinder into abutment against the cylinder bearing the type.

Abstract: An ink feeding system for feeding ink to an ink fountain of a printing, duplicating or like machine includes a can holder for holding a can of printing ink. A support arm suspends the can holder and can above the ink fountain. A piston-and-cylinder device feeds ink from the suspended can through a hole in the closed bottom end of the can and into the ink fountain. A disposable gasket is placed on top of the ink in the can for engagement by a piston head of the piston-and-cylinder device.