Abstract: A method for metering printing ink into an ink duct of a printing press, in which a metering device mounted on a carriage is reciprocatingly displaceable in a longitudinal direction of an ink duct having ink zones arranged next to one another in rows, the metering device including at least one sensor for monitoring a fill level in the ink duct, and a device for filling the ink in the ink duct, includes combining a plurality of the ink zones into a metering region, remetering printing ink to the metering region if a minimal fill level is determined by the sensor, and supressing a fill level measurement and remetering for at least one further crossover of the remetered metering region; and a device for performing the method.

Abstract: A fluid delivery apparatus for applying a fluid composition uniformly to the circumferential surface of a rotating transfer roll comprises a fountain having a chamber. A drain is located in a lower portion of the chamber near one end. Doctor blades meter the surface of the anilox roll. A plurality of inlet ports introduce fluid into the chamber. Each inlet port is downwardly angled toward the drain such that fluid flowing through the inlet port displaces fluid in the lower portion of chamber toward the drain end of the chamber.

Abstract: Method and apparatus for the determination of the color value gradients of a picture element of a printed image when there are changes in the layer thicknesses of the inks used in the printing, the picture element (4) is photo-electrically scanned in the visible range of the spectrum and also in the near infrared range. From the scanning signals thereby obtained, color coordinates or an approximated subjectively equidistant color system and at least one infrared value is formed. The color value gradients are then calculated from these color coordinates and the at least one infrared value.

Abstract: A coating head device for coating an engraved surface on a coating cylinder of a printing press having a main body with a longitudinal cavity for liquid, open to the coating cylinder and substantially sealable to the coating cylinder. The cavity has an injection zone providing for a zone pressurizing the liquid within a portion of said cavity in the main body to compel liquid into cells in the engraved surface of the coating cylinder. The main body has an inlet to provide liquid to the supply chamber and a return to exhaust liquid from the outlet section.

Abstract: The invention relates to a method and a device for feeding printing ink in an inking unit of a printing press having an ink fountain to which, for the purpose of metered filling, there is assigned a cartridge in a holder, the cartridge having a displaceable cartridge piston, which is acted upon pneumatically for the purpose of pressure discharge, and having at the other end a closable outlet opening. The device includes a holder for the cartridge, the holder having a controllable pneumatic connection, and a valve that is closed when the cartridge is being acted upon by pressure. Also provided are a spacing or distance sensor for determining the position of the cartridge piston in the upper part of the holder, and a pneumatic actuator for opening the cartridge valve, pressure being applied separately to the cartridge and to the actuator.

Abstract: An on demand ink mixing system for a flexographic or similar printer utilizes a chambered doctor blade with a chamber divided by a flexible bladder to form ink chamber and a pressure chamber. Ink use is coordinated with print run length, and ink mixing and the collapse of the ink chamber to essentially zero volume are coordinated to coincide with the end of the run. The flexible bladder is also utilized in the operation of the ink cleaning system to move cleaning solution through all portions of the supply system and printer contaminated by ink mixed for the run.

Abstract: In a device for inking a pitted cylinder, and for ensuring a regular inking, a pressing roller is placed within a seal tight chamber formed between doctor blades provided for laminating ink within the seal tight chamber.

Abstract: For control of static ink delivery pressure, a system and method make use of an outer chamber having a first outlet for delivery of ink to an ink printing mechanism, an inner chamber having a second outlet for delivery of ink to the outer chamber, and a pressure source that applies negative pressure to the outer chamber. The inner chamber maintains an internal negative pressure that is selected to control a level of the ink within the outer chamber relative to a height of the second outlet within the outer chamber. In particular, inner chamber maintains the ink level at a substantially constant level by replenishing the volume of ink within the outer chamber upon consumption. When ink is consumed by the ink printing mechanism, the inner chamber delivers a proportional volume of ink to the outer chamber that is sufficient to restore the ink to the desired level.

Abstract: An apparatus for inking the fountain roller of a press. A main body has a longitudinal extent substantially equal to that of the fountain roller, a blade holder disposed beneath and attached to the main body. The main body and blade holder combine to provide several ink channels of narrow width, with the channels terminating in spreader portions. There is a blade in the blade holder which extends to a position adjacent but not touching the fountain roller.

Abstract: A printer for printing a viscous material at predetermined positions forming a pattern on a substrate. The printer includes a frame, a device having a number of perforations arranged to form the pattern, a support apparatus that supports the substrate in a printing position, and a material dispenser having a substantially cylindrical chamber to contain the viscous material. The chamber has an opening through which the material is dispensed. The material dispenser is positioned over the device and constructed and arranged to dispense the viscous material through the perforations in the device onto the substrate. In embodiments of the present invention, the material dispenser is adapted to receive standard cartridges containing the viscous material, and the printer further includes a pressurized air source for forcing the viscous material from the cartridges into the material dispenser and from the material dispenser through the perforations on the device and onto the substrate.

Abstract: A doctor blade arrangement for a rinse inking unit of a rotary printing machine consists of a doctor blade carrier formed by a profile strip with a groove type recess. Two doctor blades adjustable at an inking roller are fixed on the doctor blade carrier almost like a roof and parallel to each other. The two doctor blades together with the inking roller, the groove type recess of the doctor blade carrier and sealings materials provided for the same at the end side border a dye chamber. In order to assure a good sealing of the dye chamber against the outcoming dye, the groove type recess is provided with a central middle part forming a main chamber and end-side side parts forming secondary chambers, which are connected with the main chamber through throttle gaps. The tube feeding the dye leads into the main chamber. The side parts are provided with the pipe lines discharging the dye and with the exhaust holes.

Abstract: A mixing and dispersing apparatus for emulsion ink in a printing press is disclosed. The apparatus includes a vessel having walls defining an upper chamber and a lower chamber. A motor drives a shaft carrying a propeller having pitched blades, disposed in the upper chamber. The shaft also carries a rotor disposed below the propeller. The rotor includes downwardly extending teeth that are disposed adjacent to inner and outer stator walls. The inner and outer stator walls are perforated by slots therein and are fixed with respect to the vessel. The propeller mixes ink and fountain solution and propels the mixture downward toward the rotor, which shears and disperses the ink and fountain solution into the lower chamber, forming a suitably stable emulsion ink. The emulsion ink is then pumped to an ink distribution rail for use of some of the emulsion ink for printing, with the remainder of the emulsion ink being recirculated to the mixing and dispersing apparatus.

Abstract: A pneumatic cartridge expressing device is shown for expressing cartridges containing viscous materials. The device has a holder that is axially longer than the cartridge, and a cap that is sealingly fitted over one axial end of the holder with a piston guided within the cap and forced by compressed air against either the one axial end of the holder or against one axial end of the cartridge. Compressed air is provided through an opening in the piston to pressurize the cartridge, and in the case where the piston seals against the one axial end of the holder, also passes into an annular gap between the cartridge and the holder to prevent bulging of the cartridge during expressing of the cartridge. Compressed air is provided through a separate opening in the cap to the annular gap in the case where the piston seals against one axial end of the cartridge.

Abstract: To provide a printer ink exchange apparatus which can 1 greatly shorten a wash liquid recovery time, 2 dissolve a dilution by the residual wash liquid in the ink circulation and supply passage so that a lowering of the ink viscosity (density) can be prevented and 3 dissolve a mixing of the ink of the previous order in the ink circulation and supply passage so that the ink for a new order is prevented from becoming turbid, and as a result, can enhance the productivity and the printing quality.

Abstract: An ink separation device for a printing press ink feed control having a device for printing a color chart having randomly distributed color patches, and recording the cyan, magenta, yellow and black ink dot sizes (CMYK) for each color patch, a device for measuring the red, green, blue and infrared reflection value (RGBI) from each color patch, and recording the RGBI value for each of the color patches, a device for defining a transfer function which maps a four-dimensional RGBI vector into a four-dimensional CMYK vector, a device for forming RGBI measurements over a reference copy, and transferring each of the RGBI measurements into the corresponding CMYK ink dot size value, a device for forming RGBI measurements over a production copy, and transferring each of the RGBI measurements into the corresponding CMYK ink dot Size value, a device for forming the dot size ratio between the production copy and the reference copy to form the ink volume ratio between the reference and production copies and a device for a

Abstract: Ink is supplied to an ink duct in a rotary printing press from an ink cartridge. The cartridge receives a piston which can be pushed into the cartridge from one end to force ink out of the discharge end of the cartridge. This piston is moved through the cartridge by a helical gear in the form of a rotatable spindle driven by an electric motor.

Abstract: A dampening water supply device is capable of reducing spoilage upon initiation of printing after temporary stop when accumulated printing operation before temporary stop is large.

Abstract: A dampening device for supplying a dampening liquid to a plate of a printing press is capable of optimize amount of the dampening liquid to be supplied to the plate through a transfer roller irrespective of fluctuation of supply amount of the dampening liquid from the dampening liquid source. The dampening device thus adjusts deposition pattern of the dampening liquid ejected from a plurality of nozzles onto the transfer rollers depending upon a printing speed of the printing press.

Abstract: A method and apparatus for dispensing ink to an ink fountain of a printing press. A flexible bag of ink is utilized and is compressed for forcing the ink into the fountain, and a sensor determines the level of ink in the fountain and thus controls the force on the bag, that is, the compressor on the bag.

Abstract: A method and apparatus are proposed for cleaning the ink chamber (27) of the ink rail (11) of a printing machine ink supply system and from whch ink is delivered to an ink roller through a multiplicity of side-by-side stepped feed holes (29) in the rail (11) , the method and apparatus utilising a plug (41) freely slidable within the chamber (27) and adapted to purge the chamber (27) of ink present in advance of the plug (41) on its movement longitudinally of the chamber. In analogous manner the plug (41) may be used to effect a colour change as between ink sources provided at opposite ends of the rail. (FIG. 2).

Abstract: A control system (10) for a four-color printing press (11) having a device (21) for detecting the energy reflected from a paper surface in both the visible region and the infrared region of the electromagnetic spectrum, a device (23) for converting the output of the detecting device (21) to a set of variables which represent the amount of ink presented on the paper for any of the cyan, magenta, yellow, and black inks, and a device (25) responsive to the converting device (23) for adjusting the four-color printing press (11) to maintain the color consistency with or without an additional color control target.

Abstract: A coating head device for coating an engraved surface on a coating cylinder of a printing press having a main body with a longitudinal cavity for liquid, open to the coating cylinder and substantially sealable to the coating cylinder. The cavity has an injection zone providing for a zone pressurizing the liquid within a portion of said cavity in the main body to compel liquid into cells in the engraved surface of the coating cylinder. The main body has an inlet to provide liquid to the supply chamber and a return to exhaust liquid from the outlet section.

Abstract: A refilling cartridge is provided for refilling a jet printer cartridge with ink. The refilling cartridge includes a housing for a foil pouch refilling chamber and a hollow needle projecting from the housing. A rubber elastic sealing element is provided at a free end of the needle to be selectively penetrated by the needed. The sealing element is secured by a movable retaining element that shields the hollow needed and is movable in a lengthwise direction of the hollow needle to selectively expose the free end of the hollow needle. A spring element holds the retaining element in a position where the sealing element seals the open end of the needle and releasable locking elements are provided for the retaining element.

Abstract: A liquid fountain unit and method for a roll applicator equipped with doctor blades extending parallel to the roll axis and an axially extending third blade mounted adjacent one of the doctor blades and having an angled configuration in the fountain unit chamber with a free edge portion directed toward the roll applicator, the third blade being equipped with a passage to permit liquid flow from one blade side to the other to substantially minimize ghosting.

Abstract: The specification describes an apparatus for providing a fluid under pressure to an exterior surface of an elongate cylinder. The apparatus is comprised of an elongate housing having a fluid collection chamber havingan opening positionable adjacent the exterior surface of the cylinder and an elongate nozzle in the housing which is projected through the opening in close proximity to the exterior surface of the cylinder. The nozzle has a length which is about equal to the length of the cylinder and a width which is less than the diameter of the cylinder. Conduits are connected in fluid flow communication with the nozzle and chamber in order to provide a flow of ink or cleaning fluid to the nozzle for inking or cleaning the cylinder under pressure and to maintain a reduced pressure in the chamber relative to the pressure of fluid exiting the nozzle.

Abstract: A doctor blade unit for the inking system of a rotary printing press includes a doctor blade carrier that is formed by a profiled rail with a channel-shaped recess. The doctor blade carrier is provided with two doctor blades that can be screwed to the carrier and moved down on an ink application roller as well as sealing elements at its ends. The face walls on the ends of the ink chamber which carry the sealing elements are provided with holes for accommodating a pipe that is provided with spaced apart holes that form spraying nozzles over its entire length. One end of the pipe is provided with a connection for supplying cleaning fluid.

Abstract: A doctor blade unit for the inking system of a rotary printing press consists of a doctor blade carrier, on which two doctor blades that can be brought into contact with an inking roller or screen roller are fastened parallel to one another in the approximate shape of a roof, with said doctor blades limiting an ink chamber in cooperation with the inking roller, the doctor blade carrier and sealing elements provided on the ends of said doctor blade carrier. Ducts for supplying and discharging ink into/out of the ink chamber and contacting units for pressing the doctor blade carrier against the inking roller are also provided. In order to ensure that both doctor blades can be pressed against the screen roller with exactly the same contact pressure, the doctor blade carrier is connected to a doctor blade unit carrier that is provided with the coupling rods of parallel pitman systems. The parallel pitmans are coupled to inking system flames or supports of the inking system flames.

Abstract: Generally, the present invention relates to a fluid container in a unit of a printing machine, comprising a device filling a fluid container with fluid, the device being mounted on a carriage so as to be movable to and fro in longitudinal direction of the fluid container, and comprising a device monitoring the fluid level in the fluid container by means of sensors being fastened to the carriage.

Abstract: An ink supplying and collecting device for an ink reservoir formed between a main roll for applying an ink to a plate cylinder and an auxiliary roll in contact with the main roll, the device being adapted to supply the ink to the ink reservoir by causing the ink to flow out from a nozzle extending downward as directed toward the ink reservoir while moving the nozzle in parallel to axia direction of the rolls, and to collect the ink by lowering the nozzle to a position close to the bottom of the ink reservoir and drawing up the ink with the nozzle while moving the nozzle in parallel to the axial direction of the rolls.

Abstract: An improved coating apparatus which uniformly applies inks and other compositions onto substrates. The apparatus has the facility of an automated washing cycle for cleanup between different coating compositions. It includes an applicator for applying a liquid to a substrate; a supply pump which draw the liquid from a reservoir to the applicator means; a return pump which draw the liquid away from the applicator to a drain or back to the reservoir; and a flow controller which independently controls the pumping action of each of the supply pump and the return pump such that a return pumping force is maintained which is greater than an applied supply pumping force. The pumps and a series of three-port valves are automechanically adjusted to sequentially cause the apparatus to draw a liquid from a reservoir and direct the liquid to the applicator, drain the liquid from the apparatus, circulate a cleaning solution about the apparatus and drain the cleaning solution from the apparatus.

Abstract: An ink fountain unit for a printing press having a rotatable cylindrical transfer roll, an ink fountain adjacent the roll and parallel thereto, the fountain being equipped with doctor and containment blades and end seals between the blades, all of the blades and end seals having edges bearing against the roll to define a closed chamber for ink, each of the end seals having relatively elongated, spaced apart first and second angled bearing surfaces confronting the doctor and containment blades and an arcuate bearing surface confronting the roll between the angled surfaces and a recess in a chamber wall of each end seal generally aligned with the arcuate bearing surface top provide a cantilevered edge on the arcuate surface so as to apply in operation less lineal pressure to the roll than to the blades.

Abstract: A printer system for printing a given pattern on a base board includes a screen plate to be positioned above the base board. The screen plate has a perforated print pattern defined thereby. A printer proper is employed which includes an ink container chamber and an ink squeezing device. The ink squeezing device runs on the screen plate pressing the same against the base board while squeezing a given amount of viscous ink onto an upper surface of the screen plate. A cleaning device is employed for cleaning residual of ink left on a lower surface of the screen plate and an ink supplier is employed for feeding the ink container chamber of the printer proper with a fresh viscous ink when needed. An ink supplier is employed for feeding the printer device with a fresh viscous conductive ink when needed.

Abstract: A printing press (10) with a dampener roller (16) and a spray bar assembly (12) for spraying dampening liquid (20) onto the dampener roller is provided with a dampening liquid spray control apparatus (15) including a control member (18) with a diagonal blocking section (40) for blocking dampening liquid (20) from impinging upon selected locations on the dampener roller (16) when there is a relatively narrow web running in the press and a transverse deflecting section (42) for deflecting dampening liquid (20) onto the dispenser roller at preselected locations adjacent the end of the dampener roller (16A) when a relatively wider web is running in the press to reduce scumming and an adjustable mounting apparatus (24, 26, 28, 30, 31, 34 and 37) to mount the control member (18) in different positions to achieve different dampening results.

Abstract: An ink container holding device for a rotary printing machine includes: a pack holder detachably receiving an ink container; a support table on which the pack holder is slidably mounted, wherein the pack holder is slidable between a connecting position where an ink discharge port of the ink container is connected to an ink suction port of an ink supplying pump and a disconnecting position where the ink discharge portion is disconnected from the ink suction port; a supporting member on which the support table is secured, the supporting member being movable between a first position inside the printing machine body and a second position outside the printing machine body; a holder set board secured to the printing machine body; and a hook lever connecting to the pack holder, wherein the hook lever moves the pack holder to the connecting position by engaging the hook lever with the holder set board in accordance with the supporting member moving to the first position.

Abstract: An ink pump control system for an ink pump installed on printing presses, driven by a stepping motor, with the ink feed thereof being controlled in accordance with the revolution of the stepping motor, including a first pulse output device for outputting a pulse signal proportional to the operating speed of the rotary press, a memory device for storing ON/OFF bit strings in accordance with a printing element ratio of a plate surface area to which ink is to be fed obtained in advance by a printing element ratio measuring device, a second pulse output device for sequentially reading each bit in the ON/OFF bit string stored in the memory device every time a pulse signal outputted by the first pulse output device is inputted, and outputting a pulse signal in accordance with the read bits, and a motor driver for operating the stepping motor in accordance with the pulse signal outputted by the second pulse output device, so that ink feed is controlled optimally.

Abstract: A device for inking a screen roller of a rotary printing machine, with an ink chamber, arranged along side of the screen roller, which has an opening pointing toward the screen roller and which is closed on the front side by side walls and which has at least one ink inlet as well as a chamber body with a circular interior. In order to allow the screen roller to be inked in a manner correct for printing using simple technical devices, the ink inlet into the inking chamber is to allow the creation of an ink roll moved by the screen roller during operation in a rotating fashion.

Abstract: A pump unit for a printing machine comprises a base member and a plurality of pumps incorporated in the base member. Each of the pumps comprises a cylinder mounted to the base member and provided with a main bore closed at one end thereof and extending in an axial direction of the cylinder member and with suction and discharge ports, a plunger fitted in the main bore of the cylinder so as to always close another end of the main bore and to be reciprocal and rotatable therein, a variable speed motor mounted to the base member having an output shaft, and a transmission mechanism disposed between the plunger and the variable speed motor for transmitting an output of the variable speed motor to the plunger member. The transmission mechanism comprises an arm member mounted to the output shaft of the variable speed member and a connection member coupled at one end to the plunger member and at another end to the arm member through a spherical bearing.

Abstract: A doctor blade for a printing press includes a thin unbroken doctoring plate having a rear portion secured to a chamber housing of a printing press and a front portion with a doctoring edge which contacts an outer surface of an ink roll to meter ink thereto; and a thin sealing layer secured across one surface of the thin doctoring plate at a rear portion thereof and spaced away from the doctoring edge so as to be out of contact with the outer surface of the ink roll when the doctor blade is secured in the printing press, the sealing layer being made from a closed cell foam and having a thickness in the range from 0.005 to 0.125 inch, the thin sealing layer being sandwiched between the thin doctoring plate and the chamber housing to prevent migration of ink therebetween.

Abstract: In a printing press having a chamber body, a doctor blade clamping assembly includes a leaf spring having a plurality of leaves assembled together in overlying relation to each other, the leaves being of different lengths; bolts extending through the leaf spring and secured to the chamber body, the bolts engaging the leaf spring to secure the leaf spring to the chamber body in at least partial overlying relation to a doctor blade such that the leaf spring applies a biasing force to the doctor blade to clamp the doctor blade to the chamber body; an inflatable bladder positioned in a recessed area in the chamber body and at least indirectly engaging the leaf spring when the bladder is inflated so as to bias the leaf spring in a direction away from the doctor blade to release the doctor blade from the biasing force of the leaf spring; a conduit connected with the bladder; a spacer positioned in the recessed area between the bladder and the leaf spring; a bladder control connected with the conduit, the bladder co

Abstract: A dampening arrangement for a printing press such as a lithographic press includes at least one solution receiving roller for receiving dampening solution and other rollers for conveying the dampening solution to a printing plate. The dampening arrangement is provided with a nozzle unit having a plurality of nozzles arranged substantially in parallel with the axis of the solution receiving roller and opposed to predetermined areas on the surface of the solution receiving roller, and a dampening solution supply source connected to the nozzle means for supplying the nozzles with a pressurized dampening solution. The distance between the nozzles and the surface of the solution receiving roller is automatically adjusted in accordance with the printing speed of the printing press. The printing press does not cause a printing defect due to excess supply of the dampening solution even when the printing press is operated at a high speed.

Abstract: An arrangement for coating continuous material webs is designed in particular as an inking cell doctor blade for an ink transfer, circular cylindrical screen, such as a screened roller or an engraved cylinder of a printing machine. In the cavity of the inking cell is arranged a profiled body with a pressure nose spaced apart from the outer surface of the screen which forms a flow gap that extends in the axial direction in relation to the screen. The pressure nose further has a relief located behind the screen in its direction of rotation, for a sudden cross-sectional enlargement that causes a sudden pressure drop in the part of the cell cavity located behind the pressure nose. When the circular cylindrical screen is rotated, a high pressure builds up in the wedge-shaped, narrowing flow gap between the pressure nose and the outer surface of the screen.

Abstract: A method and apparatus for applying a liquid medium to a printing carrier in offset printing machines. It is suitable for processing media of different viscosity, such as low-viscosity dispersion lacquers or higher-viscosity bronze and effect printing inks. In order to guarantee precise metering, two function modules are assigned in an exchangeable manner to a forme cylinder in two bearings. If processing of low-viscosity media is required, the first function module, consisting at least of a metering roller and an applicator roller, is used. For processing higher-viscosity media, the second function module, consisting at least of a screened applicator roller and a chamber-type doctor, is used.

Abstract: An apparatus and method for use in supplying ink to a printing press includes a motor which drives a pump assembly. A control system varies the rate of operation of the motor to drive the pump assembly through an operating cycle which includes an intake portion or stroke of relatively short duration and a discharge portion or stroke of relatively long duration. A control system varies the rate of operation of the motor in such a manner as to maintain the rate of flow of ink from the pump assembly constant during the discharge portion of the operating cycle. The short duration of the intake portion of the operating cycle is maintained constant with variations in the operating speed of the printing press supplied with ink by the pump assembly. However, the duration of the relatively long discharge portion of the operating cycle of the pump assembly varies with changes in the operating speed of the printing press.

Abstract: An inking apparatus is provided for applying ink to a rotating roller of a printing press. The apparatus includes an ink fountain located adjacent the roller for applying ink to the roller, a doctor blade holder, and a doctor blade coupled to the doctor blade holder for engaging the roller with a predetermined pressure to scrape excess ink from the roller as the roller rotates relative to the doctor blade. The apparatus also includes first and second guide rails configured to define a slot therebetween for receiving the doctor blade holder therein, and a mechanism for retaining the doctor blade holder in the slot to hold the doctor blade against the roller during rotation of the roller.

Abstract: A device for preventing unwanted aerosol-like deposits on rotary printing presses utilizes an aerosol capturing assembly which is located adjacent a receptor roller. Any unwanted aerosol, which may be created adjacent the receptor roller by the operation of a droplet generating device, is removed by the aerosol capturing device.

Abstract: A fountain assembly for applying a fluid composition uniformly to the circumferential surface of a rotating transfer roller. The assembly has an elongated plastic frame having a concave channel formed on one side of it and a rigid metal brace on the other side. A pair of doctor blades is attached to opposite sides of said channel and positioned to contact the surface of the transfer roller. A pair of curved radial surface seals form a resilient bulkhead with the ends of said doctor blades to form a seal with the roller. The radial surface seals, doctor blades and concave channel form a closed chamber when positioned against the transfer roller. A pivot supports the fountain assembly, alternately swiveling said fountain assembly toward and away from the transfer roller. Means are provided for supplying a fluid composition into the channel.

Abstract: Apparatus and method for flexographic printing wherein a press having a frame is equipped with an ink transfer roll, a subframe is movably mounted on the frame adjacent the transfer roll, a holder being movably mounted on the subframe, the holder being equipped with upper and lower doctor blades engaging the transfer roll and end seals defining with the roll a liquid chamber, and an ink inlet and an ink outlet in the holder, the subframe having portions clamping the doctor blades to the holder, the subframe being pivotally mounted on the frame for movement away from the ink transfer roll, the subframe being equipped with a cylinder for moving the holder so as to unclamp the doctor blades for replacement.

Abstract: An inking system is provided for flowing ink on the surface of an inking cylinder in a manner that simply confines ink to the working surface of the cylinder without splatter or interference with the cylinder drive system. Thus an ink doctoring chamber is located adjacent the cylinder with a cylinder hugging chamber wall establishing an ink bearing gap over a segment of the cylinder and along its length except adjacent ink free cylinder ends. The ink doctoring chamber has a ramp sloping downwardly to maintaining the ink flow pressure within the confines of the cylinder and away from the cylinder ends. The ink flow gap is terminated at a replaceable flexible planar doctor blade slightly bent to frictionally hold it in place. Thus a simplified circulating ink flow system is provided that need not be sealed off to prevent ink splash or creepage into the printer drive system.

Abstract: An ink pump control system driven by a stepping motor comprising a pulse generating section for generating stepping motor driving pulses, an arithmetic section for obtaining a time difference .DELTA.t=T.sub.2 -T.sub.1 between the time T.sub.2 and time T.sub.1 required to cause the stepping motor to rotate in angular movements at a hypothetical revolution speed r.sub.2 required for feeding ink and a predetermined revolution speed r.sub.1 based on printing speed data and printing element ratio data, a predetermined pulse output section for outputting pulses that cause the stepping motor to rotate intermittently at high speed based on the pulses generated by the pulse generating section and the time difference obtained in the arithmetic section, and an excitation signal output section for outputting an exciting signal to cause the stepping motor to be actuated by a motor driver.

Abstract: An ink box device for printing units with a closed ink container with an opening on the lower end, with a means to close the opening and with means to introduce compressed air into the ink container, on which ink can be applied over the length of an ink ductor roller in controlled quantities for each individual zone, without any wear parts coming into contact with the inking roller.