Rotary Machines Patents (Class 101/91)
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Patent number: 5524536Abstract: The present invention relates to the specific field of processing mail. More particularly, it relates to a print mechanism enabling a ail carrier to be recognized from the franking print applied to an article of mail, the carrier having been previously selected by the user of the postage meter. The device for selecting articles of mail as a function of carrier or of shipping service consist in printing a special mark on each article of mail as a function of the corresponding carrier.Type: GrantFiled: June 7, 1995Date of Patent: June 11, 1996Assignee: Neopost IndustrieInventor: Gerard Moizeau
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Patent number: 5513563Abstract: A system is disclosed that makes it more difficult to print fraudulent indicia. Security is achieved by varying the dot size of pixels in the printed image according to a predetermined arrangement.Type: GrantFiled: November 14, 1994Date of Patent: May 7, 1996Assignee: Pitney Bowes Inc.Inventor: William Berson
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Patent number: 5493967Abstract: A value selection and printing apparatus includes a printing device having a printing wheel which is rotatable into a plurality of positions to present a corresponding plurality of value printing elements into a printing position; a value selecting device including a moveable first rack gear having a driven element thereon, a rigid guide shaft mounted within the printing device, a second rack gear mounted to be slidable on the guide shaft and having a driving element thereon in engagement with the driven element, wherein the second rack gear operatively engages the printing wheel so that rotation of the printing wheel occurs due to transmission of a moment of the first rack gear to the printing wheel via the second rack gear; and a substantially cylindrical security sleeve slidably disposed on the guide shaft and moveable in response to sliding movement of the second rack gear on the guide shaft wherein the guide shaft includes a weakened section such that at times when a force sufficient to disassociate theType: GrantFiled: September 16, 1994Date of Patent: February 27, 1996Assignee: Pitney Bowes Inc.Inventors: Richard A. Malin, Christopher M. Giles, Brian R. O'Neale, Stephen J. Rigo
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Patent number: 5495103Abstract: An optical trigger is provided for use in a postage meter having a planar paper path. A light source with controllable intensity is mounted above the paper path and shines toward the paper path. A light sensor mounted above the paper path detects the reflected light if any. A dark region is provided below the paper path. More power is supplied to the light source when the sensor detects some light. An actuator is coupled with the printing mechanism of the meter to actuate it for printing of postage. When light is reflected from a mail piece, a timer is started, and when the timer reaches its programmed interval the actuator is actuated. The interval is adjustable by a trimmer adjustment, and two preprogrammed intervals may be selected by a front-panel switch.Type: GrantFiled: March 16, 1994Date of Patent: February 27, 1996Assignee: Ascom Hasler Mailing Systems AGInventors: Mark Utiger, Anton Poschung
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Patent number: 5471925Abstract: An apparatus for changing the text portion of logos for postage meters includes a printer module for a fully electronically produced postage meter imprint having an advertising logo, at least one input, a display unit, an input/output control module, a nonvolatile memory for at least unchanging parts of the postage meter imprint, a control device, and a printer control for producing a printed pattern having been formed by a microprocessor-controlled printing process immediately prior to printing of fixed data and current data and being available in buffer-stored form. A first memory region is provided for storing data for the unchanging parts of the postage meter imprint applying at least to a frame of an advertising logo, and an associated name identifying the logo frame. A second memory region is provided for storing data for variable parts of the postage meter imprint applying to at least one logo text portion, and an associated name identifying the logo text portion.Type: GrantFiled: June 25, 1993Date of Patent: December 5, 1995Assignee: Francotyn-Postalia GmbHInventors: Klaus Heinrich, Thomas Epping
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Patent number: 5465662Abstract: An envelope positioning assembly for a postage meter. A typical postage meter includes a registration wall, a deck and a printing apparatus for printing a postage indicia on an envelope. The envelope positing assembly includes: (1) a pin fixably mounted to the registration wall and generally aligned perpendicular to the deck, (2) a stop having an obstructing surface and a cutout, (3) positioning apparatus and (4) a microcontroller in communication with the positioning apparatus. The stop is slidably mounted on the pin to move between a first position where the obstructing surface extends above the deck and provides an obstruction to the envelope and a second position where the cutout extends above the deck and does not obstruct the envelope. The microcontroller means causes the positioning apparatus to move the stop to the second position upon initiation of a print cycle.Type: GrantFiled: November 4, 1994Date of Patent: November 14, 1995Assignee: Pitney Bowes Inc.Inventors: Wing-Kwong Keung, Walter J. Kulpa
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Patent number: 5458431Abstract: A modular franking machine comprises first and second modules. A module assembly device holds the first module in alignment with the second module. It comprises at least one projecting shaft fixed to the first module and a sheath in the second module. The shaft is inserted in the sheath by translatory movement. The shaft is locked in position relative to the sheath when inserted in it. The locking system comprises a piston mobile axially inside the shaft to displace a retractable member housed inside the shaft so that it projects towards the exterior of the shaft and an opening in the sheath to receive the projecting member in order to immobilize the shaft in the sheath.Type: GrantFiled: November 8, 1993Date of Patent: October 17, 1995Assignee: Societe Anonyme Dite Neopost IndustrieInventor: Andre Ferreol-Ragotin
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Patent number: 5452654Abstract: A postage metering system includes input means for inputting into the system a value of postage to be imprinted on a mail piece and means storing data concerning appropriate postage value amounts. A printing means is provided for printing a first postage imprint and for printing a different second postage imprint. Print control means are coupled to the printing means and the storing means for causing the printing means to print the first postage imprint for an appropriate postage value and the second postage imprint for postage value which are other than the appropriate postage raise.Type: GrantFiled: July 13, 1993Date of Patent: September 26, 1995Assignee: Pitney Bowes Inc.Inventors: Richard A. Connell, Wallace Kirschner
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Patent number: 5445074Abstract: A value selection and printing apparatus includes a printing device having a printing wheel; a movable rack gear operatively engaged with the printing wheel such that at times when the rack gear moves along a normal linear operative path of travel the printing wheel is repositioned, the rack gear including a stress concentration area where the rack gear deforms when subjected to a force sufficient to disassociate the printing wheel from the rack gear; and a device, interfering with the deformed rack gear, for preventing the deformed rack gear from traversing the normal linear operative path.Type: GrantFiled: November 2, 1994Date of Patent: August 29, 1995Assignee: Pitney Bowes Inc.Inventors: Richard A. Malin, Pasquale Cuozzo, Stephen Rigo
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Patent number: 5440979Abstract: Method and apparatus for the cancellation of stamps and printing of pre-programmable messages on envelopes. The apparatus comprises structure for feeding a plurality of envelopes in singulated manner to a sensing assembly, which detects the leading and top edges of the envelope and trigger printing structure which cancels the stamp and/or prints on a pre-programmable message. The apparatus and method is of value when envelopes of different sizes, generally having the stamp in a common region, i.e. upper right-hand corner, as part of the plurality of envelopes are present.Type: GrantFiled: November 12, 1993Date of Patent: August 15, 1995Assignee: Z Mark International, Inc.Inventors: Richard E. Bonham, Douglas C. Sooley
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Patent number: 5433537Abstract: In a machine including structure for energizing the machine, structure for printing indicia on a sheet, and structure for feeding the sheet in a path of travel to the printing structure, apparatus for automatically testing the machine in response to energization thereof, the apparatus comprising, structure for controlling the machine, the controlling structure including structure for energizing the machine, the controlling structure including a microprocessor, the microprocessor programmed for operating the sheet feeding structure and for operating the printing structure, the controlling structure including a random access memory (RAM) and a non-volatile memory (NVM) respectively connected to the microprocessor, a plurality of sensors respectively connected to the microprocessor for sensing actual movements of the sheet feeding and printing structure and of a sheet in the path of travel and providing respective voltage signals to the microprocessor, and the microprocessor programmed for automatically storingType: GrantFiled: November 18, 1992Date of Patent: July 18, 1995Assignee: Pitney Bowes Inc.Inventors: Dennis M. Gallagher, Thomas M. Pfeifer, Richard P. Schoonmaker
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Patent number: 5427023Abstract: A mailing machine with a rotatable drum including a printing die peripherally extending therefrom, structure for intermittently rotating the drum to move the printing die in a predetermined circularly-extending path of travel, a receptacle, and a disposable inking cartridge removably mountable in the receptacle and comprising: a generally rectangularly-shaped hollow housing having opposed side walls and having an edge wall extending between the side walls, the walls defining an aperture formed in the housing; a reservoir roller impregnated with printing ink and rotatably connected to the side walls so as to extend therebetween; a transfer roller impregnated with printing ink and rotatably connected to the side walls so as to extend therebetween; and be accessible via the housing aperture; the reservoir and transfer rollers respectively dimensioned for rolling engagement with each other to cause ink from the reservoir roller to be transferred to the transfer roller, and the transfer roller dimensioned for dispType: GrantFiled: May 20, 1991Date of Patent: June 27, 1995Assignee: Pitney Bowes Inc.Inventor: David Privin
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Patent number: 5425586Abstract: A postage dispensing device that prints a postage indicia using a two step process. A thermal ribbon is provided which has pre-formed images on a major portion of the thermal ribbon that is applied with a hot melt ink jet printer. Inked areas are provided on the thermal ribbon where an image is generated by a dot matrix thermal printer. The pre-formed images represent non-variable portion of a postage indicia whereas the images formed by the thermal printer represent variable data of the postage indicia. The use of a hot melt ink jet printer allows one to alter the pre-formed image as required and allows a variety of colors to be used.Type: GrantFiled: December 20, 1993Date of Patent: June 20, 1995Assignee: Pitney Bowes Inc.Inventor: William Berson
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Patent number: 5415089Abstract: A mailing machine base adapted to have a postage meter mounted thereon, wherein the meter includes a postage printing drum having a home position, the base comprising, structure for moving the drum, a d.c. motor for driving the drum moving structure, a microprocessor, a power switch connected between the d.c. motor and microprocessor, a comparator connected between the microprocessor and d.c. motor for receiving therefrom a signal corresponding to the back e.m.f. voltage of the d.c. motor and providing a comparison signal to the microprocessor, and the microprocessor programmed for, providing a reference voltage signal for the comparator corresponding to a desired back e.m.f. voltage for causing the d.c. motor to drive the postage printing drum at a desired constant velocity, energizing the power switch with a first signal for causing the d.c.Type: GrantFiled: December 19, 1991Date of Patent: May 16, 1995Assignee: Pitney Bowes Inc.Inventors: Alton B. Eckert, Jr., Dennis M. Gallagher, Thomas M. Pfeifer, Richard P. Schoonmaker
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Patent number: 5408927Abstract: A tax stamp machine for printing tax stamps on documents. The tax stamp machine includes: a housing; a registration point marked on the housing; a feed deck for receiving documents; a device for printing a tax stamp on a portion of the documents; a pair of drive rollers for feeding the documents to the printing device; and a device for indexing the drive rollers to thereby register the documents with the registration point prior to printing the tax stamp.Type: GrantFiled: September 12, 1994Date of Patent: April 25, 1995Assignee: Pitney Bowes Inc.Inventors: Dennis M. Gallagher, Thomas M. Pfeifer
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Patent number: 5402717Abstract: A device for setting the position of printwheels (5) included in a removable head (2) of a postage meter. A pivotable control module (17) is provided in the base (1), and is mounted on resilient supports (29). It carries motors (M1, M2, M3, M4) mounted in a circular arc around a cylindrical block (16) of driving gear wheels (R3). When the module (17) is pivoted forwards, it meshes with drive systems (20) having gear wheels (19, 21, 22, 23) that enable the printwheels (5) to be rotated.Type: GrantFiled: December 22, 1993Date of Patent: April 4, 1995Assignee: Neopost IndustrieInventors: Serge Benard, Michel Gravillon
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Patent number: 5394795Abstract: An electronic postage meter including print apparatus for printing fixed postage data and variable postage data on a mail item advancing along a conveyor path between an inlet of the meter and an outlet thereof, the print apparatus comprising a first rotary drum, rotated by a first motor, for printing main postage data on the item, and a second rotary drum, rotated by a second motor and carrying a plurality of selectable plates, for printing auxiliary postage data on said mail item, and control means for actuating the second motor so as to print the imprint of a selected plate at a chosen position on the mail item.Type: GrantFiled: December 22, 1993Date of Patent: March 7, 1995Assignee: Neopost IndustrieInventor: Andre Ferreol-Ragotin
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Patent number: 5385090Abstract: A device for positively locking the printwheels (2) fitted to the print drum (1) of a postage meter. A tilting bail (5) locks the printwheels (2) against the force of a return spring (8). A sliding pull rod (26) provided with a yoke (30) that co-operates with a fixed collar (31) disposed coaxially with the rotary drum (1) ensures that locking is secure by preventing an arm (11) of the bail (5) from moving whenever the drum (1) is rotating.Type: GrantFiled: December 22, 1993Date of Patent: January 31, 1995Assignee: Neopost IndustrieInventors: Francis Coret, Michel Gravillon
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Patent number: 5383732Abstract: A thermal printing postage dispensing apparatus that is able to print a postage indicia on a mail piece in a secure manner. A thermal ribbon is provided which has pre-formed images thereon that are of a reduced size in the longitudinal direction. When the images are to be transferred to an envelope to print a postage indicia by a dot matrix thermal printer, the envelope is driven at a greater speed than the ribbon. This results in the indicia being printed on the envelope with a standard size. The preformed images represent the non-variable portion of a postage indicia; whereas, the variable data of the postage indicia is printed by a thermal printer in blank areas left by the pre-formed images.Type: GrantFiled: December 20, 1993Date of Patent: January 24, 1995Assignee: Pitney Bowes Inc.Inventors: William Berson, David W. Hubbard
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Patent number: 5379692Abstract: To avoid a deformation of the label strip (3) of a label transport apparatus in a reversing guide (10) during a long period of disuse, the drive motor (29) is reversible, so that at the end of a transporting sequence the label strip (3) is transported back until it has left the reversing guide (10).Type: GrantFiled: February 22, 1993Date of Patent: January 10, 1995Assignee: Frama AGInventor: Werner Haug
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Patent number: 5380109Abstract: A mailing machine comprising, structure for feeding a sheet in a path of travel, a fence for defining a direction of the path of travel and against which an edge of a sheet is normally registered for alignment thereof in the path of travel, structure for printing postage indicia on a sheet in the path of travel, the printing structure including a rotary postage indicia printing drum, the printing structure including structure for driving the drum, structure for controlling the sheet feeding and drum driving structure, the controlling structure including a microprocessor, the controlling structure including structure for sensing a sheet in the path of travel and providing a signal to the microprocessor when a sheet is fed into and out of blocking relationship with the sensing structure, the signal having a first magnitude when a sheet is not disposed in blocking relationship with the sensing structure, the signal having a second magnitude when a sheet is disposed in blocking relationship with the sensing strucType: GrantFiled: February 25, 1992Date of Patent: January 10, 1995Assignee: Pitney Bowes Inc.Inventors: Alton B. Eckert, Jr., Dennis M. Gallagher, Thomas M. Pfeifer, Richard P. Schoonmaker
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Patent number: 5379690Abstract: The invention is concerned with a low cost postage value generating apparatus of simple construct wherein the number of postage imprints are determined rather than an accounting of the postage dispensed. The apparatus is a single value postage generating device and as such is able to print only one value. Because of this, the number of imprints gives a representation of the total postage value dispensed.Type: GrantFiled: March 8, 1994Date of Patent: January 10, 1995Inventor: Flavio M. Manduley
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Patent number: 5378070Abstract: A tape positioning apparatus is disclosed which is used in a mailing machine having means for printing a postage indicia on a discrete portion of a strip of tape of indefinite length which is fed intermittently through the mailing machine. The apparatus includes a tape feed chute which moves the tape from a normal position out of alignment with the printing die of a postage meter in the mailing machine to a printing position in which the tape is aligned with the printing die. In order to assure proper feeding of the tape from the chute to a cutting device, the apparatus is provided with a latching device for latching the free end of the chute in a home position so that the leading edge of the tape cannot snag on any portion of the tape path as it is pushed from the chute to the cutting device after printing has taken place.Type: GrantFiled: February 8, 1993Date of Patent: January 3, 1995Assignee: Pitney Bowes Inc.Inventor: Thomas M. Lyga
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Patent number: 5363760Abstract: A rotor unit comprises a rotor cylinder which is fastened to a shaft and is rotatably supported via an external bearing. A gear motor is arranged in the interior, which gear motor drives a first double gear wheel in both rotating directions (a, b) via its power take-off shaft and a pinion. The double gear wheel is supported on a disk and a bearing plate in a freewheel bearing and engages with a second double gear wheel. In one rotating direction (b), the freewheel bearing locks the toothed wheel, so that the latter, rigidly together with the disk, is carried along by the pinion. In this way, the second double gear wheel engages serially with one intermediate gear in each instance, wherein every such engagement is exactly positioned by means of a ball catch. In the other rotating direction (a), the motor in each instance turns a number wheel via the aforementioned gears and accordingly sets e.g. one digit of the postage meter machine's value stamp.Type: GrantFiled: February 4, 1991Date of Patent: November 15, 1994Assignee: Ascom Hasler AGInventors: Johann Lindenmueller, Alois Wagner
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Patent number: 5359359Abstract: A disposable postage meter assembly for printing charges and captions on envelopes and/or postage strips includes a base unit and a non-rechargeable disposable module. The base unit and the disposable module have devices for setting variable information.Type: GrantFiled: February 19, 1992Date of Patent: October 25, 1994Assignee: Francotyp-Postalia GmbHInventors: Klaus Dietrich, Stephan Gunther, Norbert Knoth, Friedrich-Viktor Miehe, Wolfgang Thiel
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Patent number: 5355152Abstract: The thermal printing apparatus includes a base supported registration wall. The registration wall has claps mounted thereto for supporting a thermal ribbon cassette. Also, mounted to the registration wall is a thermal print head which extends over the deck of the thermal print apparatus to define a print station. A platen roller support assembly is mounted in the base for supporting the platen roller parallel to the thermal print head and causing the platen roller to bias an envelope against the thermal print head and causing the envelope and thermal transfer ribbon to simultaneously traverse the thermal print head during a print cycle of the thermal printing apparatus under the influence of a drive motor. An encoder is mounted to the registration wall to interact with the thermal transfer ribbon for position encoding displacement of the thermal ribbon of the thermal ribbon cassette relative to the thermal print head.Type: GrantFiled: September 24, 1992Date of Patent: October 11, 1994Assignee: Pitney Bowes Inc.Inventors: Lorraine T. Porter, Robert B. Schulte, Bruce E. Taylor
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Patent number: 5353700Abstract: A mailing machine including a base; a postage meter removably mountable on the base; the base and meter respectively including structure for guiding the meter in a path of travel to a predetermined position on the base when mounting the meter thereon; and a disposable inking cartridge having a generally rectangularly-shaped hollow housing movably connected to the base, the housing having opposed side walls and having an elongate perimeter edge wall extending between the side walls, each of the side walls including an arcuately-shaped cam surface oppositely spaced from the cam surface of the other side wall, the cam surfaces and edge wall defining a substantially arcuately-shaped aperture formed in the housing; and a transfer roller impregnated with printing ink and rotatably connected to the side walls so as to extend therebetween and be accessible via the housing aperture, the cam surfaces located in the path of travel of the meter for engagement thereby to move the housing out of the path of travel and carrType: GrantFiled: May 20, 1991Date of Patent: October 11, 1994Assignee: Pitney Bowes Inc.Inventor: David Privin
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Patent number: 5355155Abstract: The positioning assembly is used in a thermal printing postage meter having a base supporting a registration wall and a deck, and a thermal print head fixably mounted to the registration wall above a portion of the deck to define a print station for printing a postage indicia on an envelope having a leading edge positioned on the deck in the print station. The positioning assembly includes a stop lever and a position support arrangement. The position support arrangement provides support for the stop lever such that in a first or home position, the stop lever obstructs the longitudinal positioning on the deck beyond the proper print station location. The obstruction is caused by encounter of the stop lever with the leading edge of the envelope. During initiation of the print cycle, the stop lever is repositioned to a second position removing the stop lever from obstructing the leading edge of the envelope.Type: GrantFiled: September 24, 1992Date of Patent: October 11, 1994Assignee: Pitney Bowes, Inc.Inventor: John D. Mistyurik
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Patent number: 5350245Abstract: A machine comprising, structure for printing an indicia, structure for feeding a sheet having a leading edge downstream in a path of travel to the printing structure, structure for controlling the sheet feeding and printing structure, the controlling structure including a microprocessor, the controlling structure including structure for sensing the leading edge of a sheet in the path of travel, the sensing structure connected to the microprocessor and providing a signal thereto indicating that the leading edge has been sensed, the microprocessor programmed for commencing counting a predetermined time delay in response to the signal, the microprocessor programmed for causing the printing structure to commence printing the indicia on the sheet a selected marginal distance from the leading edge thereof corresponding to the predetermined time delay, the controlling structure including structure for manually selecting the marginal distance and thus the predetermined time delay from a plurality thereof, the controlType: GrantFiled: November 18, 1992Date of Patent: September 27, 1994Assignee: Pitney Bowes Inc.Inventor: Dennis M. Gallagher
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Patent number: 5347924Abstract: Device for printing endorsements on documents passing through a document processing apparatus. The device comprises a rotatable outer housing having a cylindrically shaped exterior surface and a ring gear having a toothed first part and a toothless second part. A stamp for printing endorsements and at least one band having digits or characters thereon form a substantially continuos surface with the exterior surface of the outer housing. When the endorsing device is rotated by a pinion meshing with the ring gear, the digits or characters, as well as the stamp, contact a document passing through the document processing apparatus. During the rotation of the outer housing, further rotation is prevented by an arm which engages a projection on the outer housing and biasing means which biases the arm into locked engagement with the projection. When the arm engages the projection, the pinion is unable to rotate the outer housing as the toothless part of the ring gear is now facing the pinion.Type: GrantFiled: May 6, 1991Date of Patent: September 20, 1994Assignee: Amper, S.A.Inventor: Emilio B. Martin
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Patent number: 5339733Abstract: A mailing machine is disclosed which includes an apparatus for scanning the surface contour of mail pieces as they move along a feed path prior to being engaged by the printing device of a postage meter to determine whether the surface contour of the mail piece in the area where printing is to take place is suitable for printing and for actuating an instrumentality intended to prevent printing of the postage indicia in that area if the printing surface is not suitable for receiving a good quality print.Type: GrantFiled: October 8, 1993Date of Patent: August 23, 1994Assignee: Pitney Bowes Inc.Inventor: Richard A. Malin
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Patent number: 5339100Abstract: The position sensing assembly is employed in combination with a thermal printing postage meter having a base supporting a registration wall and a deck, and a thermal print head fixably mounted to the registration wall above a portion of the deck to define a print station for printing a postage indicia on an envelope. A position sensing-lever is mounted to a positioning support arrangement for providing supporting the position sensing lever support in a first position such that the position sensing lever has a home position where in a portion extending generally perpendicular to the deck to encounter the leading edge of the envelope positioned on the deck. The position lever encounters the envelope leading edge such that the leading edge deflects the position sensing lever when positioned in the print station and for repositioning the position sensing lever in a second position which removes the position sensing lever from encountering the leading edge of the envelope.Type: GrantFiled: September 24, 1992Date of Patent: August 16, 1994Assignee: Pitney Bowes Inc.Inventor: John D. Mistyurik
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Patent number: 5337661Abstract: The thermal printing postage meter includes a base supporting a registration wall and a deck, a micro controller and a thermal tape cassette detachably mounted to the registration wall. A position assembly is provided for causing a platen roller to assume a print position or a non-print position and for causing the ejection roller to assume an engaged or disengaged position. A single motor is under the control a micro controller. A linkage system is provided which communicates with the motor and a take-up spool.Type: GrantFiled: May 3, 1993Date of Patent: August 16, 1994Assignee: Pitney Bowes Inc.Inventor: Stephen F. Goldberg
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Patent number: 5337660Abstract: A mailing machine comprising, a base and a postage meter mounted on the base, the postage meter including a rotary postage indicia printing drum, the base including structure for driving the drum at a desired constant indicia printing speed corresponding to a desired reference voltage, the base including structure for controlling the postage printing drum, the controlling structure including a microprocessor connected to the drum driving structure, the controlling structure including structure for sequentially sensing a commencement and a completion of constant printing speed of the drum and providing corresponding successive signals to the microprocessor, the microprocessor programmed for providing a predetermined reference voltage corresponding to the desired drum printing speed, counting a time interval in response to receiving the successive constant speed commencement and completion signals, determining whether the counted time interval and the desired time interval are substantially equal, and storing tType: GrantFiled: February 25, 1992Date of Patent: August 16, 1994Assignee: Pitney Bowes Inc.Inventors: Alton B. Eckert, Jr., Dennis M. Gallagher, Thomas M. Pfeifer, Richard P. Schoonmaker
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Patent number: 5337665Abstract: A mailing machine, comprising a base including a deck, a postage meter removably mounted on the base, the postage meter including a rotary postage printing drum overhanging the deck, the base including means for feeding an envelope in a downstream path of travel to the drum, the base including means for selectively driving the drum for printing postage on an envelope fed thereto, envelope deflecting means including an elongate substantially rectangularly-shaped member having a predetermined length, the member including a substantially horizontally-extending first portion of the length thereof fixedly attached to the drum, the member including a second portion of the length thereof inclined downwardly from the first portion, the member including a third portion of the length thereof inclined upwardly from the second portion, the member including a fourth portion of the length thereof extending substantially horizontally from the third portion and disposed between and in sliding engagement with the drum and theType: GrantFiled: July 2, 1993Date of Patent: August 16, 1994Assignee: Pitney Bowes Inc.Inventors: Arnold Fassman, Stephen J. Rigo, Alfred Spath
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Patent number: 5325773Abstract: The invention is concerned with a low cost postage value generating apparatus wherein the number of postage imprints are determined rather than an accounting of the postage value. The apparatus has two movable print heads each having a single value font. This device is able to print multi-values by using multiple impressions of the two print heads. Because of this, the number of imprints gives a representation of the total postage value dispensed.Type: GrantFiled: December 28, 1992Date of Patent: July 5, 1994Assignee: Pitney Bowes Inc.Inventor: Flavio M. Manduley
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Patent number: 5325114Abstract: The thermal printing postage meter includes a base supporting a registration wall and a deck, and a thermal print head mounted to the registration wall above a portion of the deck to define a print station. A position sensing assembly is provided for sensing the presence of the envelope's leading edge in the print station and informing a microcontroller. A thermal tape cassette is mounted to the registration wall such that a portion of the thermal ribbon passing below the thermal print head. A platen roller assembly and position assembly are responsive to instruction from the microcontroller for causing the platen roller to assume either a position biasing the envelope against the thermal ribbon and thermal print head or a retracted position. An ejection roller assembly having position assembly is responsive to instruction from the microcontroller for causing the ejection roller to assume either a retracted position or a position biasing the ejection roller against the envelope and an ejection plate.Type: GrantFiled: September 24, 1992Date of Patent: June 28, 1994Assignee: Pitney Bowes Inc.Inventors: Ronald L. Fogle, John D. Mistyurik, Lorraine T. Porter, Larry D. Strausburg
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Patent number: 5309830Abstract: A rotary print drum in combination with a postage meter comprises at least one print wheel rotatably mounted on the print drum, a motor and a gear train for rotating the print wheel, an electronic circuit in a form of a printed circuit being fixed to one end of the drum in a plane perpendicular to the rotational axis of the print drum, and detecting device operatively connecting the gear train and the electronic circuit for controlling the print position of the print wheel.Type: GrantFiled: December 15, 1992Date of Patent: May 10, 1994Assignee: Societe Anonyme Dite: Neopost IndustrieInventor: Bernard Vermesse
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Patent number: 5295433Abstract: Value selection and printing apparatus comprising, structure for printing a value, the structure including a rotatable device and a drive shaft, structure for selecting the value, the value selecting structure including a first rack gear slidably movably connected to the drive shaft, the first rack gear including a first portion of the length thereof movable internally of the device and a second portion of the length thereof movable externally of the device, the internally movable portion including a driving element, the externally movable portion including a plurality of first gear teeth formed therein the value selecting structure including a rigid guide shaft fixedly mounted within the device and an elongate second rack gear slidably connected to the guide shaft for movement therealong, the second rack gear including a driving element therefor, both rack gears' driven elements disposed in engagement, the second rack gear including a plurality of second gear teeth, the value selecting structure including aType: GrantFiled: July 2, 1993Date of Patent: March 22, 1994Assignee: Pitney Bowes Inc.Inventor: Richard A. Malin
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Patent number: 5269220Abstract: The drive system for a mailing flat bed postage printing apparatus includes a postage meter cartridge having an indicia plate mounted in the base of the printing apparatus. An inking system is included for inking the indicia plate. The inking system includes a drive motor mounted to the base in driving communication with a first shaft rotatively mounted in the base. A cam is mounted to the first shaft having a cam surfaces. An ink tray is positionable by a linkage system wherein the linkage system includes cam followers in communication with the cam surface to position the ink tray in response to the rotational position of the cam. A platen is reciprocally positionable between a first and print position in the base. The cam is rotated in a first range wherein the cam surface positions the linkage system and a second range of rotation wherein the linkage system is in a dwell mode.Type: GrantFiled: March 1, 1993Date of Patent: December 14, 1993Assignee: Pitney Bowes Inc.Inventors: Michael S. Doery, Arnold T. Eventoff, James A. Salomon
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Patent number: 5251554Abstract: A mailing machine base adapted to have a postage meter mounted thereon, wherein the meter includes a printing drum and a drive gear therefor, and wherein the meter includes a shutter bar mounted for movement into and out of locking engagement with the drive gear to respectively prevent and permit driving the drive gear and thus the printing drum, the mailing machine base comprising, framework, structure for moving the shutter bar out of locking engagement with the drive gear and then moving the shutter bar into locking engagement with the drive gear, the moving structure including a lever arm pivotally attached to the framework and adapted to be disposed in bearing engagement with the shutter bar when the meter is mounted on the base, the lever arm including a yoke portion depending therefrom, the moving structure including a cam shaft journaled for rotation to the framework, the moving structure including a cam connected to the cam shaft for rotation therewith and having an end portion thereof disposed withiType: GrantFiled: December 19, 1991Date of Patent: October 12, 1993Assignee: Pitney Bowes Inc.Inventors: Alton B. Eckert, Jr., Arnold Fassman, John R. Nobile, Thomas M. Pfeifer
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Patent number: 5249519Abstract: A postage meter has a rotatable print drum for franking an article. The print drum includes settable value-denoting elements and is mounted on a drum shaft for rotation therewith. A series of motors are each connected to drive a respective one of the value-denoting elements via an intervening drive train. There is a gearbox housing within which the drive trains are housed. The gearbox housing is split into two portions which are shaped so that they together encircle and are supported by the drum shaft. This provides a compact and easily assembled postage meter.Type: GrantFiled: March 17, 1993Date of Patent: October 5, 1993Assignee: Pitney Bowes plcInventor: Hugh McChesney
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Patent number: 5243908Abstract: An electronic franking machine comprises a franking head, a mail item storage and feed module and a conveyor for feeding individual mail items from the storage and feed module to the franking head. The machine is in two parts comprising a lower part forming a base having a first closing edge and an upper part hinged to the lower part and having a second closing edge. The upper part is adapted to be closed onto the lower part to form a tunnel when the first and second closing edges are in contact extending longitudinally from the storage and feed module to the franking head. The upper part carries a first drive system. The lower part carries a second drive system cooperating with the first drive system to feed a mail item along the tunnel. The drive system constitutes the conveyor. The upper part or the lower part carries the franking head.Type: GrantFiled: December 29, 1992Date of Patent: September 14, 1993Assignee: Neopost IndustrieInventor: Dennis Gilham
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Patent number: 5224416Abstract: A postage meter comprises a non-volatile memory and a microcomputer in communication with the non-volatile memory and a plurality of stepper motors. Positioning commands from the microcomputer are directed to the plurality of stepper motors and includes a plurality of respective stepper motor drivers. Each of the stepper motors are arranged for positioning at least one printwheel. The non-volatile memory has stored therein data for associating each of the stepper motor drivers with a respective printwheel wherein the positioning of a selected printwheel is commanded in accordance with the data relating printwheel to stepper motor driver stored in the non-volatile memory.Type: GrantFiled: October 24, 1991Date of Patent: July 6, 1993Assignee: Pitney Bowes Inc.Inventors: Richard A. Malin, Arno Muller, Easwaran C. N. Nambudiri, Russ R. Pantino
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Patent number: 5203263Abstract: The apparatus comprises two levers (80, 81), which are rotatable around rigid axles (86, 87). Added to this is a third rigid axle (85), which carries the one lower infeed roller (21.2). The upper infeed roller (21.1) is supported at a lever (80) and is springingly pressed against the lower infeed roller (21.2). The apparatus permits letters to be postage metered run in direction of the arrow (52) and thereby press the two infeed rollers (21.1, 21.2) apart from each other up to a maximum width D.In operation one lever (80) carries a bolt (95) at an arm (94), where the bolt (95) engages into a curved slot (98) of the other lever (81). The bolt (95) freely moves in the curved slot (98) between zero and a with of, for example, 3 mm. In case of a larger width, the bolt (95) impacts at the edge of the slot and presses the other lever (81) in direction of the dashed illustrated deflection position. Other lever (81) has a release hole (99).Type: GrantFiled: November 4, 1991Date of Patent: April 20, 1993Assignee: Ascom Autelca AGInventors: Erwin Berger, Rudolf Grunig
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Patent number: 5197383Abstract: It is characterized in that it comprises a ring (70) with an internal semi-annular collar (71) mounted on and axially fixed to a rear part of a print head supporting sleeve (12) of the print head, opposite the drum, and coupled by means (76, 77) to an adjustment control system (40) mounted to oscillate about the rear part of the drum to couple it to sliding rods incorporating racks and carried by the sleeve.Type: GrantFiled: August 6, 1991Date of Patent: March 30, 1993Assignee: Alcatel SatmamInventors: Jean-Pierre Gregoire, Jean-Claude Maroutel
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Patent number: 5188025Abstract: A poster meter is insertable into and removable from a mail machine base receptacle. The postage meter includes a shutter bar which is slidably mounted to the meter. The shutter bar is positionable between a first position where the shutter bar is located opposite and blocking external access to the indicia plate of the meter and in a second position, the shutter bar is laterally positioned from said indicia plate. The receptacle is pivotally mounted to mailing machine base and includes a shutter bar locking mechanism for engaging the shutter bar in the shutter bar's first position and for slidably positioning the shutter bar between the first and second position. A brush assembly is mounted to the shutter bar for brushing or sweeping the indicia plate upon reciprocal displacement of the shutter bar between the first and second positions.Type: GrantFiled: December 23, 1991Date of Patent: February 23, 1993Assignee: Pitney Bowes Inc.Inventors: Charles F. Murphy, III, William A. Salancy, Morton Silverberg, Steven A. Supron
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Patent number: 5186104Abstract: An automatic endorser adapted selectively to apply an endorsement at different locations along the back of a check moving along a path extending between the endorser unit and the platen in a direction generally transverse to the check length. A select lever is adapted to be moved laterally of the check path to move the endorser to a position corresponding to a selected endorsement location. Visible means is provided for locking the select lever and endorser unit in position.Type: GrantFiled: June 24, 1991Date of Patent: February 16, 1993Assignee: Brandt, Inc.Inventor: Donald Lane
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Patent number: 5182991Abstract: A bank check endorser is provided that permits endorsement in each of three discrete locations along the length of the reverse side of a check. The endorser unit utilizes a one-way clutch along the drive shaft to permit movement of the drive mechanism for the print cylinder. By releasing a latch mechanism, the housing portion, which contains the drive mechanism and the print cylinder, is moved along the length of the drive shaft to a second position.Type: GrantFiled: August 27, 1991Date of Patent: February 2, 1993Assignee: Bell & Howell Document Management Products CompanyInventors: Duane R. Patuszynski, John S. O'Callaghan, Andrew Bartoli
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Patent number: 5171975Abstract: A postage meter mailing machine including a tape feed assembly positioned within the postage meter mailing machine between a home position and a second position. The tape feed assembly rotatably supports first and second rollers and associated drive gear assemblies in meshed gear engagement for feeding tape through the tape feed assembly. A locking assembly is provided for locking the drive gear assemblies when the tape feed assembly is travelling between its home and second position such that the drive gear is unlocked only when the tape feed assembly is in said home position.Type: GrantFiled: August 7, 1991Date of Patent: December 15, 1992Assignee: Pitney Bowes Inc.Inventor: Thomas M. Lyga