Magnetic Patents (Class 102/209)
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Patent number: 12072173Abstract: A projectile includes a projectile housing with at least one compartment, an energizable energy storage means, a payload, a control circuit, and an initiator. The payload may be sequestered in one compartment of the projectile until the projectile is separated or opened. A ram element within the projectile may move within the projectile to cause the opening of a projectile. The projectile may include a means for activating the initiator via dynamic induction. In an example embodiment, the projectile comprises a coil that is operatively coupled to a magnetic element of a launcher. The projectile may be charged dynamically as via interaction between the coil and magnetic element as the projectile moves within the launcher.Type: GrantFiled: December 8, 2022Date of Patent: August 27, 2024Assignee: NL Enterprises LLCInventors: Christopher Pedicini, Joshua Pedicini, Cole Huner
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Patent number: 12074425Abstract: A power source and method for providing an activating current a power source comprises an input terminal, a charging circuit having an input coupled to the input terminal of the power source, a capacitor having a first electrode coupled to an output of the charging circuit, an electronic switching circuit, a discharge protection circuit, a control switch and a disconnecting device. An input of the electronic switching circuit is coupled to the first electrode of the capacitor. The control switch includes a first terminal which is coupled via the discharge protection circuit to the input terminal of the power source and is coupled to an output of the electronic switching circuit. The disconnecting device comprises a first terminal coupled to a second terminal of the control switch.Type: GrantFiled: April 9, 2021Date of Patent: August 27, 2024Assignee: EATON INTELLIGENT POWER LIMITEDInventors: Sagar Dabhole, Roger Burkett, Varsha Sabale, Prabhakar Patil, Milan Paul
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Patent number: 11787566Abstract: A drone includes a frame and a battery. The frame has a battery accommodation groove. The battery accommodation groove includes a first positioning component and a second positioning component. The first positioning component and the second positioning component are staggered along a first direction. The battery is received within the battery accommodation groove. The battery has a first positioning portion and a second positioning portion. The first positioning portion is matched with the first positioning component, and the second positioning portion is matched with the second positioning component. Therefore, an automatic exchange of batteries along the first direction can be implemented, and the advantages of reducing costs of space, time, and manpower can be achieved.Type: GrantFiled: December 28, 2020Date of Patent: October 17, 2023Assignee: TECO IMAGE SYSTEMS CO., LTD.Inventor: Ting-Chun Chen
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Patent number: 11761739Abstract: A launcher and projectile system include at least one magnet disposed on or within the launcher for charging a wire coil of the projectile to energize the projectile, thereafter having a housing of the projectile rupture, disintegrate, separate or otherwise have an opening created therein after launch to release a payload. In another embodiment, an accessory for a launcher and projectile is provided, the accessory comprising a magnet for charging a projectile that is launched by the launcher. The strength of magnetic field of the magnet may be adjusted for selective performance of the projectile.Type: GrantFiled: May 13, 2021Date of Patent: September 19, 2023Assignee: NL Enterprises, LLCInventors: Christopher Pedicini, Joshua Pedicini
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Patent number: 11525654Abstract: A projectile includes a body and a power generator secured to the body. The power generator includes a stator and a ring including at least one magnet and extending radially around and freely rotatable about at least a portion of the stator. A power generator for a projectile is also provided.Type: GrantFiled: March 6, 2020Date of Patent: December 13, 2022Assignee: The Charles Stark Draper Laboratory, Inc.Inventors: Glenn Richard Thoren, Bryan D. Teece, Sean George
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Patent number: 11486686Abstract: Provided is a blasting system including a first detonator and a second detonator and a user terminal. The user terminal performs wireless communications with the first detonator and wired communications with the second detonator. Each of the first detonator and the second detonator includes an electric detonator storing detonator information, in which the electric detonator ignites an explosive in response to a blasting command, a connector connecting the electric detonator to the user terminal via a wireless or wired communication means, and a wiring portion connecting the electric detonator and the connector.Type: GrantFiled: December 12, 2019Date of Patent: November 1, 2022Assignee: HANWHA CORPORATIONInventors: Ki Won Hwang, Sung Ho Lee
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Patent number: 11320447Abstract: An apparatus for measuring velocities of projectiles launched from firearms is disclosed. The apparatus includes a stationary clamp arm and a movable clamp arm works in concert with the stationary clamp arm for clamping the apparatus to a firearm. A thumb screw is employed to secure the movable clamp arm and the stationary clamp arm to the firearm. A sensor module, which is integrated to the stationary clamp, includes a first and second sensor coils, a first magnet adjacent to the first sensor coil, and a second magnet adjacent to the second sensor coil.Type: GrantFiled: June 19, 2020Date of Patent: May 3, 2022Assignee: Nielsen-Kellerman Co.Inventors: Garet L. Itz, Weston D. Petersen, Alex J. Sitzman
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Patent number: 11308306Abstract: A control method for an optical fingerprint sensor and a touch controller are provided for canceling or reducing capacitive loading. The optical fingerprint sensor includes a plurality of pixels, and each of the pixels has a first control signal line and a second control signal line. Each of the pixels is further coupled to a first voltage source line, a second voltage source line and a sensing line. The control method includes the step of applying an anti-loading driving (ALD) signal on at least one of the first control signal line, the second control signal line, the first voltage source line, the second voltage source line and the sensing line when the touch controller is in a touch operation period.Type: GrantFiled: December 1, 2020Date of Patent: April 19, 2022Assignee: NOVATEK Microelectronics Corp.Inventors: Tsen-Wei Chang, Chih-Peng Hsia, Wei-Lun Shih, Hong-Chu Chen, Su-Wei Lien, Sheng-Wen Hsiao, Liang-Chi Cheng
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Patent number: 10578413Abstract: A bullet projectile is described with an internal magnetic hammer providing electromagnetic induction upon impact.Type: GrantFiled: June 23, 2017Date of Patent: March 3, 2020Inventor: Douglas Burke
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Patent number: 10415937Abstract: An electromagnetic mobile active system for fitting in a missile with a detonation-operated magnetic field compressor. The magnetic field compressor has at least one stator coil and at least one armature casing, which is at least partially surrounded by the stator coil and kept at a radial distance. The magnetic field compressor has at least one explosive charge embedded in the armature casing. The magnetic field compressor has at least one power source. For activating the detonation of the explosive charge, a trigger system is provided. The trigger system can be controlled by a pulse of current from the power source, depending on a signal supplied by the missile. A great amount of electrical energy can be generated in the stator coil by the detonation. For the directional radiation of the electrical energy generated by the detonation of the explosive charge, the active system has at least one directional antenna.Type: GrantFiled: August 3, 2017Date of Patent: September 17, 2019Assignee: TDW Gesellschaft für verteidigungstechnische Wirksysteme mbHInventors: Markus Graswald, Raphael Gutser
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Patent number: 9787162Abstract: The vibration power generator includes: a plurality of permanent magnets (1, 2) integrated together to have given inter-magnet gaps under a state in which the same poles of the permanent magnets are opposed to each other; and a plurality of coils (3, 4) arranged on respective outer peripheries of the plurality of permanent magnets so as to have a distance from the plurality of permanent magnets, and is configured to generate an electric power through relative movement of the plurality of permanent magnets and the plurality of coils. A relationship between a length of the opposed coils and a length of the permanent magnet is set so that the length of the coils is larger than the length of the permanent magnet and equal to or smaller than a sum of the length of the permanent magnet and a length of the inter-magnet gap.Type: GrantFiled: May 2, 2012Date of Patent: October 10, 2017Assignee: Mitsubishi Electric Engineering Company, LimitedInventors: Hiromori Nomura, Ken Onishi, Masataka Bando
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Patent number: 9671207Abstract: A device for use in a blasting system which Includes a plurality of detonators, wherein the device Includes a connector for making a connection between the detonator and a harness in the blasting system, wherein the connector includes a housing and at least one Identifying source on the housing operable to emit an identifying signal thereby to Identify the physical location of the housing.Type: GrantFiled: August 26, 2014Date of Patent: June 6, 2017Assignee: DETNET SOUTH AFRICA (PTY) LTD (ZA)Inventor: Riaan Van Wyk
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Patent number: 9279645Abstract: An electronic detonator (10) which includes a housing (12) which contains an explosive charge (18), an initiating element (20), a control circuit (24), at least one coil (32) having a plurality of windings (30) in a tubular configuration, and a magnet (40) wherein passage of the magnet (40) through the coil (32) creates voltage to which the control circuit (24) is responsive, and a connector (46) for connecting a shock tube (48) to the housing (12).Type: GrantFiled: January 9, 2013Date of Patent: March 8, 2016Assignee: DETNET SOUTH AFRICA (PTY) LTDInventors: Craig Charles Schlenter, Herman Van Der Walt
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Patent number: 8985000Abstract: Inductive or capacitive transmission of energy to a projectile is disclosed. A waveguide can be used to transmit the energy, the electric field being concentrated in the waveguide. The thus used energy transfer system includes at least one waveguide which is arranged or integrated in the region of the muzzle, for example between a muzzle brake and a gun barrel. A transmission coupler for transmission is fed by a signal generator. The projectile comprises at least one sensor which captures the signal and a store in the projectile is charged. Assemblies of the system are used for a V0 measurement as well as to program the projectile.Type: GrantFiled: July 31, 2012Date of Patent: March 24, 2015Assignee: Rheinmetall Air Defence AGInventor: Henry Roger Frick
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Patent number: 8984999Abstract: A programmable ammunition which receives a program as well as energy transmission is provided. The ammunition also comprises an energy store, an electronic system and an ignition in addition to at least one sensor for capturing the signal emitted for the program, the signal having a frequency which is transmitted further to the electronic system. The ammunition is also combined with an energy transfer unit in such a manner that an additional signal having a frequency is guided to the energy unit by the same the sensor and/or an additional sensor and is charged. Programming and the energy transmission occurs when the projectile passes through a weapon barrel, a muzzle brake or similar which is operated as a waveguide below the threshold frequency.Type: GrantFiled: July 31, 2012Date of Patent: March 24, 2015Assignee: Rheinmetall Air Defence AGInventor: Henry Roger Frick
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Patent number: 8919253Abstract: A perforating system that transfers a detonation wave between adjacent perforating guns by converting shockwave energy to electrical energy. An explosive is provided on an end of a detonating cord that is coupled to shaped charges, so that a detonation wave traveling in the detonation cord will initiate detonation in the shaped charges and then in the high explosive. The explosive is disposed adjacent a pair of members that are energized so that a magnetic field is formed between the members. When the explosive detonates, the resulting shock wave pushes one of the members into the space between the members to compress the magnetic field. Compressing the magnetic field produces an electrical potential usable to initiate a detonation wave in another detonating cord for perpetuating the detonation wave along the perforating system.Type: GrantFiled: May 26, 2011Date of Patent: December 30, 2014Assignee: Baker Hughes IncorporatedInventors: Tim W. Sampson, William Harvey
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Patent number: 8763531Abstract: A pyrotechnic electrical generator including an initiator charge mechanism, one or more field poles and an armature that creates a magnetic field, and a coil that produces an electric current is disclosed herein. The armature is positioned within a bore extending through the one or more field poles, and the initiator charge mechanism is positioned in proximity to the armature. The initiator charge mechanism when activated creates a pressure that drives the armature from one end of the bore to the other end of the bore. As the armature travels through the field poles, it creates an alternating magnetic flux in the field poles inducing an alternating current in the coil. The coil then carries the current to a storage device, for example a capacitor and/or battery, or applies the current to one or more other devices as an ignition charge.Type: GrantFiled: April 26, 2012Date of Patent: July 1, 2014Assignee: Hi-Shear Technology CorporationInventors: Fredric Scott Silverman, Gregory Arthur Lowe, Gaybert Barnes Little, Jr.
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Patent number: 8601949Abstract: An electrically initiated inertial igniter for a munition including: an electrical energy generating device configured to generate a voltage over a duration of an acceleration of the munition; an electrical storage device configured to receive a portion of the voltage over the duration; a circuit powered by the electrical energy generating device, the circuit configured to determine an all-fire condition based on both the portion of the voltage and the duration of voltage generation and a predetermined accumulated voltage of the electrical storage device; and an initiator, the circuit configured to activate the initiator by providing the predetermined accumulated voltage to the initiator when the all-fire condition is determined.Type: GrantFiled: January 21, 2012Date of Patent: December 10, 2013Assignee: Omnitek Partners LLCInventor: Jahangir S. Rastegar
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Patent number: 8596198Abstract: A method for electrically initiating an inertial igniter for a munition. The method including: generating a voltage over a duration of an acceleration of the munition; directing a portion of a charge resulting from the voltage and duration to an electrical storage device on board the munition; determining by a circuit, whether the acceleration experienced by the munition is an all-fire condition based on both the voltage and duration of voltage generation and a predetermined accumulated voltage of the electrical storage device; and providing the predetermined accumulated voltage to an initiator when the all-fire condition is determined.Type: GrantFiled: January 21, 2012Date of Patent: December 3, 2013Assignee: Omnitek Partners LLCInventor: Jahangir S. Rastegar
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Publication number: 20130284042Abstract: A pyrotechnic electrical generator including an initiator charge mechanism, one or more field poles and an armature that creates a magnetic field, and a coil that produces an electric current is disclosed herein. The armature is positioned within a bore extending through the one or more field poles, and the initiator charge mechanism is positioned in proximity to the armature. The initiator charge mechanism when activated creates a pressure that drives the armature from one end of the bore to the other end of the bore. As the armature travels through the field poles, it creates an alternating magnetic flux in the field poles inducing an alternating current in the coil. The coil then carries the current to a storage device, for example a capacitor and/or battery, or applies the current to one or more other devices as an ignition charge.Type: ApplicationFiled: April 26, 2012Publication date: October 31, 2013Applicant: HI-SHEAR TECHNOLOGY CORPORATIONInventors: Fredric Scott Silverman, Gregory Arthur Lowe, Gaybert Barnes Little, JR.
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Publication number: 20120180681Abstract: A method for electrically initiating an inertial igniter for a munition. The method including: generating a voltage over a duration of an acceleration of the munition; directing a portion of a charge resulting from the voltage and duration to an electrical storage device on board the munition; determining by a circuit, whether the acceleration experienced by the munition is an all-fire condition based on both the voltage and duration of voltage generation and a predetermined accumulated voltage of the electrical storage device; and providing the predetermined accumulated voltage to an initiator when the all-fire condition is determined.Type: ApplicationFiled: January 21, 2012Publication date: July 19, 2012Applicant: OMNITEK PARTNERS LLCInventor: Jahangir S. Rastegar
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Publication number: 20120180682Abstract: An electrical igniter for a munition. The igniter including: a magnet and coil wherein the magnet is configured for substantially repetitive motion in proximity to the coil to generate a voltage over a duration responsive to an acceleration of the munition; an electrical storage device configured to receive a portion of the voltage over the duration; and a circuit powered by the voltage, the circuit configured to determine an all-fire condition based on both the portion of the voltage and the duration of voltage generation and a predetermined accumulated voltage of the electrical storage device.Type: ApplicationFiled: January 21, 2012Publication date: July 19, 2012Applicant: OMNITEK PARTNERS LLCInventor: Jahangir S. Rastegar
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Publication number: 20120180680Abstract: An electrically initiated inertial igniter for a munition including: an electrical energy generating device configured to generate a voltage over a duration of an acceleration of the munition; an electrical storage device configured to receive a portion of the voltage over the duration; a circuit powered by the electrical energy generating device, the circuit configured to determine an all-fire condition based on both the portion of the voltage and the duration of voltage generation and a predetermined accumulated voltage of the electrical storage device; and an initiator, the circuit configured to activate the initiator by providing the predetermined accumulated voltage to the initiator when the all-fire condition is determined.Type: ApplicationFiled: January 21, 2012Publication date: July 19, 2012Applicant: OMNITEK PARTNERS LLCInventor: Jahangir S. Rastegar
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Patent number: 8183746Abstract: A power source including: a power generation device; a mass-spring unit having a mass and an elastic element operatively connected to the power generation device; and one or more retention fingers releasably engaged with the mass-spring unit for retaining the mass-spring unit in a position such that potential energy is stored therein and for releasing the potential energy upon occurrence of an event to generate electrical energy in the power generation device, the one or more retention fingers having a first end fixed at a base and a second end releasably engaged with the mass-spring unit. The occurrence of the event can be one or more of an acceleration and spinning of the base. Also disclosed is a power source having one or more retention fingers that are slidable with respect to a base such that the engagement of the first end is released upon a spinning of the base.Type: GrantFiled: March 19, 2009Date of Patent: May 22, 2012Assignee: Omnitek Partners LLCInventor: Jahangir S. Rastegar
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Publication number: 20110041719Abstract: The Inertial Accumulators, which transform G-forces and/or rotational energy of a projectile into rotational energy of flywheel, store it and convert into electrical one to feed onboard electronics and/or high-energy emitter of Directed Energy Projectiles.Type: ApplicationFiled: February 25, 2009Publication date: February 24, 2011Inventor: Gennadii Ivtsenkov
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Publication number: 20100258020Abstract: A projectile including: at least one power consuming element, and a power supply which generates power from an acceleration of the projectile and supplies such power to the at least one power consuming element, the power supply including a device for storing potential energy upon the acceleration of the projectile and a device for converting the stored potential energy to electrical energy. Where the device for storing potential energy upon the acceleration of the projectile includes a movable mass and an energy storage device for storing energy upon the acceleration of the movable mass and the energy storage device is a chamber having a compressible fluid therein, the chamber being acted upon by the movable mass to reduce the volume of the chamber subsequent to acceleration of the movable mass.Type: ApplicationFiled: June 1, 2007Publication date: October 14, 2010Inventors: Jahangir S. Rastegar, Thomas Spinelli
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Publication number: 20100236440Abstract: A power source including: a power generation device; a mass-spring unit having a mass and an elastic element operatively connected to the power generation device; and one or more retention fingers releasably engaged with the mass-spring unit for retaining the mass-spring unit in a position such that potential energy is stored therein and for releasing the potential energy upon occurrence of an event to generate electrical energy in the power generation device, the one or more retention fingers having a first end fixed at a base and a second end releasably engaged with the mass-spring unit. The occurrence of the event can be one or more of an acceleration and spinning of the base. Also disclosed is a power source having one or more retention fingers that are slidable with respect to a base such that the engagement of the first end is released upon a spinning of the base.Type: ApplicationFiled: March 19, 2009Publication date: September 23, 2010Applicant: OMNITEK PARTNERS LLCInventor: Jahangir S. Rastegar
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Patent number: 7669532Abstract: Projectile fuze setback generator power source apparatuses and methods of use and manufacture are disclosed. An explosive projectile contains a fuze with a setback generator and associated fuze electronics. Upon initiation of projectile launch, the setback generator produces a voltage for use by the fuze electronics during flight. The setback generator includes a magnet maintained in place within a surrounding coil by a fastener. When a projectile is fired, rapid acceleration thereof causes the fastener to break and the magnet to be displaced longitudinally within the surrounding coil, which decreases the magnetic field and induces a current in the surrounding coil. The induced current produces a voltage that is stored in a capacitor operably coupled to the setback generators which then is used to power the fuze electronics during flight.Type: GrantFiled: November 17, 2006Date of Patent: March 2, 2010Assignee: Alliant Techsystems Inc.Inventors: Scott D. Crist, Mark J. Tomes, Hossein Aliaghai, Erik J. Elmer
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Patent number: 7541563Abstract: A hollow cylinder has an electromagnet to hold back a canister and either an induction heating linear actuator or a firing pin to ignite the primer-containing combustive material inside the canister to eject a locked piston from the cylinder. There is a motor-included turbogenerator around the cylinder, which converts the energy of the post-combustion gases into electricity to get stored and to power an integrated or separate annular stator assembly to give the ejected piston a rotatory motion for stability in projectile motion. Another device has a helically arranged, multi-pole permanent magnet assembly annularly integrated around the cylinder to give the ejected piston a rotatory motion for stability in projectile motion. In other forms, an annular stator assembly around the cylinder is supplied with switched, externally generated electric power without either a turbogenerator or the motor-included turbogenerator to respectively produce electricity or to provide gyroscopic stability to the cylinder.Type: GrantFiled: October 12, 2006Date of Patent: June 2, 2009Inventor: Anadish Kumar Pal
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Patent number: 7451700Abstract: Disclosed is a detonation initiator that can form part of a demolition assembly. The detonation initiator can include a linear actuator assembly having a core with a permanent magnet disposed with respect to a coil, and a firing pin coupled to the core and disposed along a longitudinal axis of the linear actuator assembly. A capacitor can be used to store electrical energy derived from an electrical pulse received by the detonation initiator. An electrical circuit can be used to monitor the charge on the capacitor and to discharge the capacitor through the coil of the linear actuator assembly to propel the core along the longitudinal axis of the linear actuator assembly when the charge on the capacitor reaches a charge threshold.Type: GrantFiled: April 14, 2004Date of Patent: November 18, 2008Assignee: Raytheon CompanyInventor: David G. Land
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Publication number: 20080115686Abstract: Projectile fuze setback generator power source apparatuses and methods of use and manufacture are disclosed. An explosive projectile contains a fuze with a setback generator and associated fuze electronics. Upon initiation of projectile launch, the setback generator produces a voltage for use by the fuze electronics during flight. The setback generator includes a magnet maintained in place within a surrounding coil by a fastener. When a projectile is fired, rapid acceleration thereof causes the fastener to break and the magnet to be displaced longitudinally within the surrounding coil, which decreases the magnetic field and induces a current in the surrounding coil. The induced current produces a voltage that is stored in a capacitor operably coupled to the setback generators which then is used to power the fuze electronics during flight.Type: ApplicationFiled: November 17, 2006Publication date: May 22, 2008Inventors: Scott D. Crist, Mark J. Tomes, Hossein Aliaghai, Erik J. Elmer
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Publication number: 20080047450Abstract: A munition includes a winding the configuration of which is changed as the munition detonates. The coil is seeded with a current and as the configuration of the winding changes a large em pulse is generated. Detection of the pulse can indicate whether or not the explosion is satisfactory and that the target is this destroyed. This avoids having to unnecessarily attack the target again.Type: ApplicationFiled: December 16, 2003Publication date: February 28, 2008Inventor: Peter Lockhart
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Patent number: 7312557Abstract: An apparatus for generating an electrical power upon an acceleration of the apparatus is provided. The apparatus including: a piezoelectric member having at least a portion thereof formed of a piezoelectric material; and a mass-spring unit having a spring element attached to the piezoelectric material and configured to compress and/or elongate within a predetermined limit, the mass-spring unit further having a mass offset from the piezoelectric material; wherein the mass-spring unit is configured to vibrate within the predetermined limit, upon the acceleration of the apparatus, the vibration applying a cyclic force to the piezoelectric member to generate an output power from the piezoelectric member.Type: GrantFiled: April 27, 2005Date of Patent: December 25, 2007Assignee: Omnitek Partners LLCInventors: Jahangir S. Rastegar, David Haarhoff
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Patent number: 7231874Abstract: A method for generating power in a device is provided. The method includes: generating power from an inherent characteristic of the device; and supplying the generated power to at least one power consuming element associated with the device. Preferably, the inherent characteristic of the device is an acceleration of the device and the generating includes providing a mass which is movable upon the acceleration of the device and converting a potential energy of the mass into an electrical power. Alternatively, the inherent characteristic of the device is a heat generation on at least a portion of the device and the generating includes converting a heat from the heat generation into an electrical power. In another alternative, the inherent characteristic of the device is a spinning of the device and the generating includes converting the spinning of the device into an electrical power.Type: GrantFiled: September 5, 2002Date of Patent: June 19, 2007Assignee: Omnitek Partners LLCInventors: Jahangir S. Rastegar, Thomas Spinelli
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Patent number: 7173540Abstract: A flash-bang projectile that generates one or more noise pulses and one or more flashes of light. In generating a noise pulse, the flash-bang projectile provides a housing that includes a gas chamber that entraps air. The gas chamber includes a compression device that, when the flash-bang projectile is shot or otherwise ejected by a gun or other form of ejection device, compresses the air that is entrapped in the gas chamber. A burst disk forms one wall of the gas chamber and is configured to rupture a selected time delay after the air has been compressed. Rupturing of the burst disk releases the compressed air entrapped in the gas chamber, allowing the air to be released through a horn nozzle, thereby generating a noise pulse. The flash-bang projectile may have more than one gas chambers, with associated compression devices, whose burst disks are configured to rupture with diverse time delays, in which case the flash-bang projectile can generate multiple noise pulses with corresponding delays.Type: GrantFiled: August 14, 2003Date of Patent: February 6, 2007Assignee: Optical Alchemy, Inc.Inventors: Marc Daigle, Heidi Burnham
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Patent number: 6722282Abstract: The invention relates to a firing capsule for the gas generator of a passenger restraint system in a motor vehicle, especially for the gas generator of an inflatable impact protection cushion (airbag), in which the electrical energy necessary for detonating the igniting agent is inductively coupled into the firing capsule from the outside by means of alternating magnetic fields. The secondary circuit located in the firing capsule is formed by a closed resistance wire which is applied to a carrier plate of insulating or poorly conductive material.Type: GrantFiled: October 15, 2002Date of Patent: April 20, 2004Assignee: Schott GlasInventor: Guenter Duerschinger
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Publication number: 20030226466Abstract: The invention relates to a firing capsule for the gas generator of a passenger restraint system in a motor vehicle, especially for the gas generator of an inflatable impact protection cushion (airbag), in which the electrical energy necessary for detonating the igniting agent is inductively coupled in by means of alternating magnetic fields. The invention moreover relates to a test circuit with which the serviceability of the inductively activatable firing capsule can be monitored.Type: ApplicationFiled: October 15, 2002Publication date: December 11, 2003Inventor: Guenter Duerschinger
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Patent number: 6272995Abstract: A high precision electro-mechanical fuze mechanism for a munition such as a hand grenade. The fuze mechanism includes an electromagnetic signal generator having an armature, a permanent magnet, a coil and a magnetic impulse generator (MIG) member. The armature is preloaded during assembly through the use of a spring. Releasing an actuating lever of the grenade allows the armature to begin spinning and to dissipate the energy stored by the spring. This causes a current to be electromagnetically generated in the coil, which is transmitted to an electronic control circuit in the fuze mechanism. The electronic control circuit implements two time delays from two separate timers which each must time out before the control circuit can send an electric firing signal to an electric detonator. Movement of the armature also causes a simultaneous movement of a rotor, which moves a stab detonator into a position closely adjacent the electric detonator.Type: GrantFiled: September 14, 1999Date of Patent: August 14, 2001Assignee: KDI Precision Products, Inc.Inventors: William Marc Schmidt, James Arthur Hewlett, Patrick Dwayne McGregor, Ezra Stearns Waller, Donald Robert Helton
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Patent number: 6082267Abstract: A munitions fuze implements an operating mechanism comprising a piston, operating rod and toggle body bearing a detonator, aligned in a cavity within a munitions housing. In the safe condition the toggle body is out of line with a transfer lead and output booster arranged to charge an explosive when activated by the detonator. Overlying the piston is a primer and a piezoelectric device and primer that, when impacted by a striker produces pressurized gas for driving the piston and electricity for an electronic delay circuit. The piston moves the operating rod to bring the toggle body and detonator into alignment with the transfer lead and booster for detonation.Type: GrantFiled: October 3, 1997Date of Patent: July 4, 2000Assignee: Bulova Technologies, L.L.C.Inventor: Edward F. Cooper
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Patent number: 5799972Abstract: A pressure vessel (12) contains a source of inflation fluid for inflating an inflatable vehicle occupant protection device (11). The pressure vessel (12) includes a surface (52) which defines a passage (54) for inflation fluid to flow from the pressure vessel (12) into the inflatable vehicle occupant protection device. A device (68 and/or 96) inside the pressure vessel (12) sends or receives electrical signals. An energy transmitting device (70) transmits energy into or out of the pressure vessel (12) through a wall portion (24) of the pressure vessel (12). The energy transmitting device (70) includes a first portion (72) outside the pressure vessel (12) and a second portion (74) inside the pressure vessel (12). One of the first and second portions (72, 74) of the energy transmitting device (70) converts the energy into electrical current. The second portion (74) of the energy transmitting device (70) is electrically connected with the device inside the pressure vessel (12).Type: GrantFiled: April 19, 1996Date of Patent: September 1, 1998Assignee: TRW Vehicle Safety Systems Inc.Inventors: Daniel F. Handman, Kenneth E. Rahl
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Patent number: 5444598Abstract: A capacitor exploding foil initiator device having a capacitor connected in parallel to a bleed resistor. The capacitor and resistor are connected across an exploding foil initiator by an over-voltage gap switch. When a voltage of the capacitor reaches a breakdown voltage of the switch, the energy stored in the capacitor is discharged through the switch to the exploding foil initiator.Type: GrantFiled: September 29, 1993Date of Patent: August 22, 1995Assignee: Raymond Engineering Inc.Inventor: Carmelo A. Aresco
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Patent number: 5265539Abstract: A dipole magnet is placed in a sabot of an explosive projectile. The magnet is arranged and configured within the interior surface of the sabot--such that when the sabot is placed over the casing of the projectile, the majority of the magnetic flux tends to take a path through the projectile casing and between two sensing coils located within the fuze and within the projectile. The first sensing coil forms a larger circle which encompasses the aft end or outer diameter of the projectile which is made up of ferrous materials. The second sensing coil forms a smaller concentric circle (relative to the first sensing coil) and is situated inside the inner diameter of the after end of the projectile, thus encompassing no ferrous metal. The majority of the flux from the magnet enters the ferrous projectile casing, travels through the casing, and exits primarily between the two coils on a continuous path back to the magnet.Type: GrantFiled: June 19, 1992Date of Patent: November 30, 1993Assignee: Alliant Techsystems Inc.Inventors: Dennis L. Kurschner, Gregory F. Filo
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Patent number: 5227577Abstract: A device for firing ammunition includes a combustion chamber accommodating several propellant charge members which latter contain a propellant charge and an ignition system for igniting the propellant charge. A fixedly disposed primary coil which receives an ignition signal is provided at the combustion chamber while a secondary coil is arranged in each propellant charge member, this secondary coil being connected to a resistor initiating the ignition system. The magnetic field, changing with time, which is produced by the primary coil penetrates the combustion chamber and induces a current in the secondary coils of each propellant charge member at the same time so that the ignition systems of all propellant charge members are simultaneously activated and ignite all propellant charges at once. On account of the simultaneous ignition of the propellant charge members, rapid firing sequences can be attained.Type: GrantFiled: June 29, 1992Date of Patent: July 13, 1993Assignee: Dynamit Nobel AktiengesellschaftInventors: Johannes Eich, Gerhard Kordel, Matthias Kuhla
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Patent number: 5125104Abstract: A compact transmitting device located in an exploding projectile transmits an RF pulse upon explosion of the projectile. Receipt of the RF pulse, through triangulation or equivalent techniques, identifies the burst point of the projectile. The transmitting device comprises a magnetic circuit that includes a permanent magnet, a ferromagnetic core having an air gap some distance from the permanent magnet, and a coil in the air gap. Stored energy in the permanent magnet is converted into a high power electrical pulse when the permanent magnet is destroyed. Prior to destruction of the magnet, a constant high magnetic flux exists in the air gap, but induces no current in the coil because it is a constant flux. Upon destruction of the permanent magnet, the magnetic flux changes rapidly, causing a high power electrical pulse to be generated.Type: GrantFiled: May 9, 1990Date of Patent: June 23, 1992Assignee: General AtomicsInventor: Tihiro Ohkawa
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Patent number: 5101728Abstract: An alternator assembly for use with munitions fired from rifled bores in which both the rotor and stator are juxtaposed along the axis of the munition member and do not exceed the bore-size diameter of the member. Electrical energy is thus generated as the member or round traverses the bore, which energy is used for powering a munition tracking system and/or arming a fuse contained therein.Type: GrantFiled: November 17, 1983Date of Patent: April 7, 1992Assignee: Simmonds Precision Products, Inc.Inventor: Richard C. Frink
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Patent number: 5088381Abstract: In a projectile-launcher actuated by induction, the guidance tubes are made of austenitic, stainless steel with high resistivity, transparent to the induction phenomenon. This makes it possible to obtain optimal mechanical strength while at the same time deriving the benefit of the advantages of actuation by induction between an inducation coil wound on each tube and an armature winding wound on the projectile. The disclosed device can be applied to all types of ground or airborne rocket-launchers.Type: GrantFiled: February 28, 1991Date of Patent: February 18, 1992Assignee: Thomson-Brandt ArmementsInventors: Etienne Lamarque, Jacques Rabuel, deceased, Jean Sikora
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Patent number: 4831934Abstract: The fuse comprises an electric generator (2) consisting of a magnetic core (3) able to move in a winding (4) at the moment of the firing of the shot to provide a pulse for charging the condenser (C) intended to ignite the primer (6). In order to improve the resistance to shocks other than that of the firing of the shot, the displacement of core (3) can only take place after perforation of a small metal plate (17) by one end (16) of a rod, the other end (20) of which must be stricken by a mass (23) moving against the action of a spring (20) at the firing of the shot.Type: GrantFiled: August 20, 1987Date of Patent: May 23, 1989Assignee: Mefina S.A.Inventors: Jean-Pierre Golay, Pierre L. Gabnebin
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Patent number: 4732085Abstract: This invention relates to an improved smoke generator. In particular it relates to a method and apparatus for producing dense smoke clouds for camouflage purposes utilizing a solid propellant.Type: GrantFiled: May 11, 1987Date of Patent: March 22, 1988Assignee: GAF CorporationInventors: Moshe Gershenson, Mark L. Moskowitz
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Patent number: 4656944Abstract: A well perforator system and method employs an electromagnetic wave frequency receiver, one for each of at least two gun intervals, that receives a transmitted signal conveyed through well tubing from the earth's surface. The signal is converted to an electrical pulse which detonates a blasting cap and fires the gun perforators. Each gun interval is a separate system with different activating frequencies and each is separately activated to assure that all the intervals are fired. A timer may be used to activate the electromagnetic wave receiver after the gun is in the well to prevent accidental surface firing of the guns from stray sources of electromagnetic waves. Once in the well, only the transmitted pulses are able to detonate the guns. Once the last interval is fired, a wave frequency-activated gun above the uppermost gun interval is detonated with circulation shots to penetrate only the tubing. This creates an instant, intense pressure drop across the perforations to help in cleanup.Type: GrantFiled: December 6, 1985Date of Patent: April 14, 1987Assignee: Exxon Production Research Co.Inventor: Manuel E. Gonzalez
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Patent number: 4637311Abstract: In the method of increasing the detonation energy in an electromagnetic fuze system of a low-acceleration projectile a detonator generator which is held in an inactive or rest position by an elastic force, is accelerated along a predetermined travel path in the rear portion of a housing at the onset of the firing acceleration. The detonator generator is accelerated such that the detonator generator impacts upon an impact body which is provided with a central bore. As a result, a reaction member of the detonator generator inactivates its mechanical safety device and is accelerated, thus providing the detonation energy. In the retarding phase the detonator generator is returned into its original position by means of the elastic force and thus is ready for detonation. In comparison to known methods and apparatus there can thus be dispensed with an external power supply, whereby safety is increased with respect to maintenance, tests and firing.Type: GrantFiled: February 11, 1985Date of Patent: January 20, 1987Assignee: EMS-Inventa AGInventor: Robert Rehmann