Abstract: Fuse system for a projectile for a ranged weapon, the fuse system comprising: a plurality of magnetic field sensors, each sensor being arranged to provide a signal that changes in response to a relative change in position and/or orientation between the system and the Earth's magnetic field, and wherein each sensor has a different alignment in terms of magnetic field sensitivity, and a controller arranged to receive one or more signals from the plurality of magnetic field sensors, and to activate a fuse of the projectile depending on the received one or more signals.

Abstract: A sensing system for use with a subsea actuator has an actuator with a cylinder having a piston therein, and a piston rod extending outwardly of the cylinder, a magnetic member connected to or cooperative with an end of the piston rod, and a magnetic field sensor positioned over the magnetic member so as to sense magnetic field changes in relation to a movement of the magnetic member relative to the magnetic field sensor. A data acquisition system is cooperative with the magnetic field sensor for receiving a signal from the magnetic field sensor. A housing is positioned over the magnetic field sensor and over the magnetic member. The magnetic member moves through the housing in relation to a movement of the piston rod.

Abstract: A munition includes a winding the configuration of which is changed as the munition detonates. The coil is seeded with a current and as the configuration of the winding changes a large em pulse is generated. Detection of the pulse can indicate whether or not the explosion is satisfactory and that the target is this destroyed. This avoids having to unnecessarily attack the target again.

Abstract: A plasma antenna generator includes an ionizable material, an explosive charge capable of projecting the ionizable material upon detonation, and a detonator coupled with the explosive charge. An electromagnetic pulse transmitting system includes an electromagnetic pulse generator and a plasma antenna generator capable of reradiating an electromagnetic pulse emitted from the electromagnetic pulse generator. A method includes providing an explosive device comprising an ionizable material, detonating the explosive device to propel the ionizable material, and ionizing the ionizable material to form at least one plasma trail. A sensing system includes an electromagnetic pulse generator, a plasma antenna generator capable of reradiating an electromagnetic pulse emitted from the electromagnetic pulse generator, and a sensing system capable of receiving and analyzing at least a portion of the electromagnetic pulse after being reflected from an interface.

Abstract: The present invention relates to a hollow bullet for a light weapon which comprises within said hollow: (a) At least one proximity sensor at the front portion of the bullet for sensing an object, and for providing a sensing indication of a proximity object to a control unit;—A control unit for providing a detonation signal to an explosive charge within the bullet upon receipt of said proximity indication;—and An explosive charge for detonating upon receipt of said detonation signal from said control unit.

Abstract: A fuze is enabled, armed, and fired while indicating its status to remote command/receiver stations so that interconnected line charges and other ordnance items can be detonated with increased safety and reliability from a safe man-weapon separation distance. The fuze is responsive to remotely transmitted magneto-inductive command signals in the extremely low frequency (ELF) to very low frequency (VLF) range to change its status and to transmit magneto-inductive status signals in the ELF to VLF range confirming its status to at least one of the remote stations. Transmission and reception of magneto-inductive signals in the ELF to VLF range allow for a unique communication method that provides safe and reliable communication suitable to effect fuzing of explosive devices on the beach through seawater, air, earth, buildings, vegetation and sediment or any combination of these conditions.

Abstract: A multifunctional magnetic fuze is disclosed. The sensor includes an apparatus and method for counting each rotation of a projectile after firing from a weapon. A signal is generated which indicates the rotations of the projectile and a counter counts the turns so that the projectile may detonate at a predetermined nominal number of turns. The turns count may also be used to calculate spin rate and muzzle velocity so that the nominal turns count may be adjusted based on actual velocity. The fuze also may include a timer for counting a time to burst of a projectile. The turns count and/or the times count may be utilized to provide accurate detonation.

Abstract: An active electromagnetic influence firing system has transmitter coils and eceiver coils mounted on a single warhead section. One set of receiver coils has vertical look capability for detecting surface ships and another set has 360.degree. look capability for detecting submarines. An influence electronics package automatically nulls out directly induced electromagnetic radiation and passes only the signature received from targets. Amplitude, duration, and frequency criteria implemented by circuitry in the influence electronics package determine whether there is a valid target.

Abstract: A magnetic proximity fuse for initiating a charge of a moving charge carrier. The proximity fuse includes at least one sensor for sensing a terrestrial magnetic field and producing a signal. At least one sensor senses movement of the charge carrier and produces a signal. A signal processor receives signals from the at least one magnetic field sensor and the at least one movement sensor and produces an output signal to initiate the charge of charge carrier only in response to changes in the terrestrial magnetic field caused by ferromagnetic objects other than the charge carrier or movement of the charge carrier, the output signal initiating the charge of the charge carrier.

Abstract: A submunition has a metallic body 1 a sensor 4 for sensing the presence of metal and an extendable probe (e.g. a spring 3) separating the sensor 4 and body 1 to avoid interference with the sensor. A circuit including the metal sensor and an impact sensor detonates the submunition if impact with a metal body is detected; if impact only is detected the submunition adopts the role of a mine.

Abstract: New aqueous sizes, in particular paper sizes, are made available which contain(a) ketene dimers of the formula ##STR1## in which R.sub.1 and R.sub.2 can be identical or different and represent hydrocarbon radicals having 6 to 30 carbon atoms,(b) amine-modified starch,(c) hydrophobic compound(s) which contain(s) one or more functional groups which are reactive towards OH groups within a pH range of 2 to 6, and(d) if desired further auxiliaries.

Abstract: A method for the attacking of target objects through the intermediary of small bombs which are ejected from a carrier or canister in the longitudinal axial direction of the latter. The small bomb-carrier or canister includes a controllably ignitable ejector propellent charge for the ejection of small bombs in parallel with the longitudinal axis thereof upon reaching of a predetermined drop height during falling into a target area. The ejection of the small bombs is delayed until the reaching of a height above ground which is reduced relative to a reference of standard height, when prior to the reaching of the standard height there is detected a target object within a surface area corresponding to a smaller dispersing and target area.

Abstract: In combination: an air core coil; a passive detector connected to said coil for giving a first output in response to change in the ambient magnetic field due to movement of a magnetic body near the coil; an active detector connected to the same coil and operable to create a local magnetic field about the coil and to give a second output in response to changes in the local field due to the movement of the body; apparatus energizing the active detector in response to the output of the passive detector; and apparatus giving a further output in response to simultaneous outputs from both the detectors.

Abstract: A proximity monitor for movement at a selected distance from a surface, including a first microwave sensor having an antenna pattern directed toward the surface, the principal component of the pattern parallel to the surface being in the direction of the movement, a second microwave sensor having a second antenna pattern directed toward the surface, the principal component of the second pattern parallel to the surface being at a direction opposite to that of the movement, and the patterns being mutually spaced at the surface in the direction of movement, a magnetic anomaly sensor giving an output representative of the presence at the surface of a magnetic anomaly located between the patterns, and apparatus connected to the sensors for performing a control function when the signals from the sensors are above predetermined levels in a predetermined time relationship.

Abstract: A detonating arrangement for missiles in which, as a result of a change of the magnetic field of a permanent magnet at an approach to a ferromagnetic object, a voltage will be induced in an induction element, which is transmissible to the control input of electronic evaluating circuit powering a detonating medium.

Abstract: A digital circuit for sensing peaks exceeding a predetermined threshold in nalog signals employs clock and control oscillators arranged such that their frequencies vary in opposite senses in response to changes in the sensed signal. The clock oscillator frequency is counted during sample intervals of durations which vary inversely with the control oscillator frequency. A count increase (or decrease) of predetermined amount from one sample interval to the next, followed by a count decrease (or increase) from another sample interval to the next, results in an output signal. In a preferred embodiment, the clock frequency is counted in an up/down counter which, for each sample interval, is counted up and down for equal numbers of control oscillator cycles. The net count at the end of a sample interval is therefore an indication of the magnitude and polarity of changes in the sensed signal.

Abstract: In the several representative embodiments of well bore apparatus disclosed herein adapted for releasable connection to a suspension cable, a cable-cutting member is arranged within an upper portion of the well bore apparatus for parting the lower end portion of the cable connected to the apparatus. In the disclosed embodiments of the invention, the cutting member is retained in an inactive position and chemically-degradable securing means are cooperatively arranged to fail only upon the elapse of a prolonged time interval so as to actuate the cable-cutting member should the apparatus have become stuck in a well bore. Provisions are also made for replacing the securing means upon return of the apparatus to the surface before the expiration of the predetermined time interval.

Abstract: An electromagnetic proximity fuze is utilized to initiate the detonation of a charge in a projectile when the projectile approaches within a particular triggering distance of an electrically conducting target object. A transmitter is disposed in the nose section of the projectile to generate an alternating electromagnetic field in response to a transmitter signal. A receiver is disposed in front of the transmitter in a spaced relation to the transmitter. The alternating electromagnetic field of the transmitter directly induces an electromotive force in the receiver. The electromagnetic field of the transmitter also extends to interact with the electrically conducting target object to cause the object to generate an electromagnetic field that induces an interference electromotive force in the receiver.

Abstract: An inductance fuze for armor defeating shells and missiles that utilizes ped neutralization, i.e., cancellation of an AC voltage, induced by a primary coil in a sensing coil under free-space conditions, by an equal and opposite voltage. The lumped neutralizing voltage is obtained from a neutralizing coil that is also coupled to the primary. Adjustment of neutralization is made by translating axially either the sensing coil, the neutralizing coil or both relative to the primary coil. The physical configurations of the coils can be adjusted to be accommodated within the fuze ogive as long as a certain relationship involving the number of turns and the flux amplitudes is maintained.