Power Train Delay Patents (Class 102/269)
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Patent number: 11300392Abstract: A hand-throwable grenade shaped in a triangular form to provide more sturdiness and accuracy when thrown. The unique shape of this grenade allows for a more comfortable hold and prevents the grenade from rolling away or back from desired target. Not only was it designed with versatility, but the grenade allows the user to infuse it with different materials. These materials include C4, gunpowder, tear gas, and any kind of chemical. This grenade was invented with the Armed Forces and a special application in mind.Type: GrantFiled: December 21, 2020Date of Patent: April 12, 2022Inventor: Attila G. Zoltan
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Patent number: 8381651Abstract: A rotational variable pyrotechnic delay selector for munitions which permits the selection of various ignition delays. Advantageously, the variable delay selector is configurable for a variety of field conditions and targets and is adaptable to a number of munitions systems and pyrotechnic ignition mixtures and delays.Type: GrantFiled: September 1, 2011Date of Patent: February 26, 2013Assignee: The United States of America as Represented by the Secretary of the ArmyInventors: Thomas Michael Presutti, Jr., Nicholas Liggett Grossman
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Patent number: 8037827Abstract: A fuze for a projectile has a firing assembly for firing a main charge of the projectile and a delay detonator for firing the firing assembly after a delay time which is defined by a burning distance of a delay charge. The delay detonator has a housing with a fuze half in which it is fired and a detonator half which contains a detonator charge for firing the firing assembly. In order to prevent the projectile from misfiring as a result of premature detonation of the delay detonator, the housing has a relief opening in the fuze half, with an opening cross section that can be passed through freely in the firing state of the delay detonator.Type: GrantFiled: July 2, 2009Date of Patent: October 18, 2011Assignee: Junghans Microtec GmbHInventors: Marcus Kopf, Frank Martin Kienzler, Gerd Giesler, Herbert Höni
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Publication number: 20030183111Abstract: A projectile which includes a pyrotechnic delay element placed between the fuze and the high explosive.Type: ApplicationFiled: April 2, 2002Publication date: October 2, 2003Inventor: Brian B. Tasson
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Patent number: 5670736Abstract: A priming system for the explosive charge of a sub-munition carried on board a carrier comprises a main firing pin, a primer tube operative to move from a safety position to an armed position, at least two devices to lock the primer tube in the safety position before the sub-munition is ejected, and a self-destruct mechanism operative to destroy the sub-munition after a predetermined delay. A first one of the locking devices is formed of a cam operative to move from a cam safety position, in which it forms a limit stop preventing the primer tube from passing freely into an armed position, to a retracted position in which it allows free passage of the primer tube. The cam carries an auxiliary firing pin to ignite a delay cord of the self-destruct mechanism. A second one of the locking devices engage the primer tube by the percussion tip of the firing pin to hold the primer tube in a safety position.Type: GrantFiled: July 19, 1996Date of Patent: September 23, 1997Assignee: Giat IndustriesInventors: Patrice Chemiere, Jean-Paul Dupuy
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Patent number: 5591935Abstract: A shock sensing dual mode warhead is provided for use against both soft and ard targets and is capable of sensing which type of target has been struck. The warhead comprises a casing made of a ductile material containing an explosive charge and a fuze assembly. The ductile warhead casing will mushroom upon striking a hard target while still confining the explosive. Proper ductility and confinement are necessary for fuze shock sensing. The fuze assembly contains a pair of parallel firing trains, one initiated only by dynamic pressure caused high impact deceleration and one initiated by low impact deceleration. The firing train actuated by high impact deceleration senses dynamic pressure transmitted, during deformation of the warhead, through the explosive filler which is employed as a fuzing signature. The firing train actuated by low impact deceleration contains a pyrotechnic delay to allow penetration of soft targets.Type: GrantFiled: August 27, 1980Date of Patent: January 7, 1997Assignee: The United States of America as represented by the Secretary of the NavyInventors: Morley C. Shamblen, Martin T. Walchak, Louis Richmond
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Patent number: 5576510Abstract: An impact fuse for a projectile comprises a firing needle and a main detonator carried by a rotor. The rotor is rotatable about an axis, upon launching of the projectile, and is rotated by centrifugal force from a safety position to a firing position in which the firing needle is aligned with the main detonator. Upon target impact, the rotor is displaced axially to cause the firing needle to detonate the main detonator. Acceleration forces occurring upon launching cause a piercing pin to activate a delay detonator. After a pre-selected time delay, the activated delay detonator emits a gas which displaces the rotor axially and produces detonation of the main detonator, in the absence of target impact.Type: GrantFiled: November 16, 1995Date of Patent: November 19, 1996Assignee: Gebruder Junghans GmbHInventor: Werner Rudenauer
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Patent number: 5467713Abstract: An ignition and safety device for a grenade projectile provided with a shaped charge insert and having a bottom-side impact fuse that has a spin-dependent safety element and acceleration-dependent safety element (14, 17), and a self-destruct device. The self-destruct device includes a pyrotechnical delay segment (29) that is axially displaceable into engagement with a firing pin (30) by means of the launch acceleration and acts on a booster charge (8), which is disposed extremely off-center of the projectile axis for the projectile effective charge. Consequently, no shaped charge jet is formed during self-destruction for the projectile.Type: GrantFiled: October 14, 1994Date of Patent: November 21, 1995Assignee: Rheinmetall GmbHInventors: Karl-Heinz Roosmann, Ulf Hahn
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Patent number: 5375526Abstract: A fuze mechanism (1) for projectiles, rockets, bomblets and mines which is of the type including a fuze housing (2) and a self-destruct device containing a pyrotechnic delay arrangement (10) and a firing pin (11), with the fuze housing (2) having a side opening (5) for a transversely movable detonator carrier (4) which can be moved out beyond the outer housing contour into the armed position and which contains the pyrotechnic delay arrangement (10) and a fuze detonator (7). To manufacture fuze mechanisms (1) which are simple and free of spin and whose self-destruct devices are additionally provided with a delay time that is as long as possible, the firing pin (11) for the self-destruct mechanism is pivotably fastened to the fuze housing (2) in the region of the side opening (5).Type: GrantFiled: February 2, 1994Date of Patent: December 27, 1994Assignee: Rheinmetall GmbHInventor: Wolfgang Hoffmann
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Patent number: 5275101Abstract: A pyrotechnic chain igniter device for cargo warhead sub-ammunition including an explosive charge contained in an enclosure, comprising a first striker mobile in a longitudinal bore of a body for striking a primer, a slider carrying the primer, the slider being slidably mounted in a transverse groove in the body and being adapted for sliding between a safety position and an armed position, wherein the safety position is defined by the slider being misaligned with the first striker and the armed position is defined by the primer being substantially aligned with the first striker. The first striker is adapted for striking the primer when the slider is in the armed position and when the sub-ammunition impacts a target. At least one device for blocking the slider in the safety position is provided.Type: GrantFiled: February 3, 1992Date of Patent: January 4, 1994Assignee: GIAT IndustriesInventors: Patrice H. Chemiere, Jean-Paul A. Dupuy, Alain R. Pascal
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Patent number: 5048419Abstract: A fuze for an explosive projectile, particularly a submunition projectile (bomblet) which includes a first primary firing pin mounted in a housing for axial displacement in the longitudinal direction, and a detonation charge carried by a slide disposed in the housing, with the slide being mounted for displacement transverse to the longitudinal direction of said housing, and to its center longitudinal axis, between a safety position, wherein the detonation charge is not aligned with the firing pin, and an armed position, wherein the detonation charge is aligned with the firing pin. The slide is further provided with a self destruct arrangement, which includes an ignition element disposed adjacent an edge of the slide, to cause self destruction of at least said fuze after a given time delay following ignition of the ignition element.Type: GrantFiled: July 30, 1990Date of Patent: September 17, 1991Assignee: Rheinmetall GmbHInventor: Gerhard Skowasch
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Patent number: 5046424Abstract: A fuze for a bomblet projectile, with the fuze being of the type including a fuze housing, an axially displaceable firing pin mounted in the housing, a slide carrying a detonation charge mounted in the housing and displaceable transverse to the longitudinal direction of the housing between a safety position and an armed position, and spin braking fins pivotally mounted on the exterior of the fuze housing. To provide a further safety measure for the bomblet fuze and to ensure pendulum-free spin braking for safe detonation, the slide is provided with a safety pin and the fuze housing is provided with a corresponding opening such that the safety pin is in operative connection adjacent the opening with a spin braking fin if the latter is not deployed, and thus the slide can be arrested in its safety position.Type: GrantFiled: July 30, 1990Date of Patent: September 10, 1991Assignee: Rheinmetall GmbHInventors: Gerhard Skowasch, Wolfgang Hoffmann
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Patent number: 5022325Abstract: A fuze for a bomblet projectile of the type including a primary firing pin mounted in a housing for axial displacement in the longitudinal direction and a detonation charge carried by a slide disposed in the housing for displacement in a direction transverse to said longitudinal direction of the housing, between a safety position, wherein the detonation charge is not aligned with the primary firing pin, and an armed position, wherein the detonation charge is aligned with primary firing pin. To further improve the firing and safety devices of such fuzes and permit safe pick-up of duds, a lateral recess is provided in a side surface of the slide in the form of a longitudinal groove so that the movement of the slide, if minimum centrifugal forces are no longer present, can be arrested in an intermediate position by renewed engagement of a spring tensioned safety pin in the recess.Type: GrantFiled: July 30, 1990Date of Patent: June 11, 1991Assignee: Rheinmetall GmbHInventors: Gerhard Skowasch, Udo Sabranski, Jurgen Funk, Siegfried Quick
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Patent number: 4947753Abstract: A stun grenade for producing a non-lethal explosion. The stun grenade includes an elongated grenade body having a hollow interior, an open first end, and a closed second end; an ignitor fuse for creating an ignition spark when activated, the ignitor fuse being attached to and closing the open first end of the grenade body; and an explosive substance positioned within the interior of the grenade body at the second end thereof for exploding when the ignitor fuse means creates an ignition spark.Type: GrantFiled: July 14, 1989Date of Patent: August 14, 1990Inventor: William P. Nixon, III
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Patent number: 4934270Abstract: A multiconnector whereby a primary length of low energy fuse can be connected to a selected number of secondary lengths of low energy fuse has an inlet port into which an end of the primary length can be inserted and a number of outlet ports into which ends of secondary lengths of fuse can be inserted. The outlet ports and the inlet port communicate via internal passages. The outlet port may be closed by removable plugs or rupturable membranes so that those outlet ports that are not used do not establish a communication path between the inlet port and the atmosphere or the multiconnector may have two parts that are relatively displaceable so that the number of outlet ports that communicate with the inlet port can be set by relative displacement of the two parts.Type: GrantFiled: October 5, 1988Date of Patent: June 19, 1990Assignee: AECI LimitedInventors: Clive F. Wilkins, William A. Jones
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Patent number: 4873927Abstract: A pyrotechnic fuze for projectiles, rockets, bomblets and mines, which possesses a triggering device for a delay detonator in a transversely movable slider housing, and a detonator for the triggering of an explosive charge, whereby the delay detonator is arranged to extend transversely relative to the detonator.Type: GrantFiled: November 29, 1988Date of Patent: October 17, 1989Assignee: DIEHL GmbH & Co.Inventor: Werner Rudenauer
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Patent number: 4811664Abstract: A slider type fuse for a cargo warhead grenade. The slider is slidable in a lane normal to the axis of the striker pin and carries additional to the detonator a pyrotechnic device comprising an igniter charge, a booster charge removed therefrom and located in close proximity to the detonator, a delay charge between the two and swingable striker means which become unlocked in the armed state and are adapted to strike the igniter charge in consequence of centrifugal forces that develop in the course of flight. The delay of the pyrotechnic device is designed to outlast the flight time of the grenade. Whenever the striker does not strike the detonator when the grenade hits the target, the detonator is initiated by the booster charge of the pyrotechnic device.Type: GrantFiled: March 28, 1988Date of Patent: March 14, 1989Assignee: The State of Israel, Ministry of Defence, Israel Military IndustriesInventors: Amir Levy, Ilan Glickman, Haim Berezniak, Avraham Rosenberg
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Patent number: 4762066Abstract: A fuze for a parachute-stabilized or band-stabilized small bomb which rotates during flight, including a detonator arranged in a transversely movable slider; a detonator pin for blocking the slider in a secured position thereof through engagement into a bore, and wherein the detonator pin can be turned out of the bore by the rotating parachute or band through the intermediary of a screw-coupling in a housing. A pyrotechnic charge or composition is arranged within the slider and which serves as a timing element, which charge is ignited by a destructor pin supported in the slider, whereby the pyrotechnic charge will trigger the detonator at its exit side, and in the secured position, the detonator pin will block the resiliently pretensioned destructor pin.Type: GrantFiled: July 7, 1987Date of Patent: August 9, 1988Assignee: Diehl GmbH & Co.Inventors: Werner Rudenauer, Fritz Muller, Dieter Kufner, Joachim Furtmayr
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Patent number: 4736682Abstract: A warhead having a longitudinal axis comprises a housing containing an explosive charge and an axially displaceable firing pin assembly. The latter has a hollow body, as well as an initial fuse, a final fuse and a pyrotechnical delay segment installed in the hollow body. An axially oriented point projects from the pin body, and a needle is affixed to the housing and is oriented axially in a direction toward the initial fuse. A first safety slide is radially displaceably held in the housing for blocking an axial motion of the firing pin assembly towards the needle, and a second safety slide is radially displaceably held in the housing for blocking an axial motion of the firing pin assembly in a direction away from the needle. A detonator is held in the second safety slide such that in one position of the second safety slide it is out of axial alignment with the point and in another position thereof it is in axial alignment with the point for allowing contact between the point and the detonator.Type: GrantFiled: October 1, 1986Date of Patent: April 12, 1988Assignee: Rheinmetall GmbHInventor: Karl-Heinz Roosmann
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Patent number: 4690057Abstract: A projectile is provided for penetration into targets of both slight and great resistance to penetration. The projectile is also operative for exploding the payload of the projectile after penetration. The projectile includes a forward barrier of high strength material and a fuse adapted to be detonated on impact with targets. This fuse operates with high sensitivity on impact with targets of slight resistance to penetration and by delayed action which permits explosion of the payload of the projectile after penetration. A delayed action charge included in the fuse is placed behind the barrier and is allocated a protected position where shock waves which occur in the forward material portions of the projectile are prevented from triggering or actuating the delayed action charge. The delayed action charge is exposed to a unit placed between the barrier and the delayed action charge, the unit, when the fuse is detonated, effectuating a reliable ignition of the delayed action charge.Type: GrantFiled: May 19, 1986Date of Patent: September 1, 1987Assignee: AB BOFORSInventor: Gengt Carlsson