Telescoping Powder Charge Patents (Class 102/433)
  • Patent number: 10345067
    Abstract: A firearm configured to fire only a modified cartridge, while being unable to fire a conventional cartridge. The breech bolt in the inventive device includes an added geometric element that prevents the bolt closing on a conventional cartridge and which will only allow the bolt to close on a modified cartridge.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: July 12, 2017
    Date of Patent: July 9, 2019
    Assignee: AMTEC Less Lethal Systems, Inc.
    Inventor: Tyler W. Brown
  • Patent number: 8807038
    Abstract: A combustible cartridge assembly is described. The assembly of one embodiment includes a projectile, a body having a first end portion coupled to the projectile and a second end portion opposite the first end portion. The body is made of a combustible material configured to be consumed upon firing the ammunition round assembly. A sleeve is at least partially contained within the base. The sleeve has a free end portion radially to adjacent to and coupled to the second end portion of the body. The sleeve and the body defines an interior area configured to contain a combustible propellant. A non-combustible base at least partially is coupled to the sleeve and is adjacent to the second end portion of the body.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: April 26, 2013
    Date of Patent: August 19, 2014
    Assignee: Armtec Defense Products Co.
    Inventor: Enrico R. Mutascio
  • Patent number: 8783152
    Abstract: A two piece, two-stage, reduced-energy mechanically operating cartridge is provided for launching, a configured bullet choice of various compositions from a dedicated or modified firearm. The cartridge unit is comprised of a primary case having a cavity to receive a propellant unit or propellant connection and a piston sleeve having a cavity to receive the configured bullet choice, the primary case coupled to the piston sleeve. The cartridge having a retracted pre-firing state and an expanded fired state whereby the piston sleeve and primary case telescope apart forcing, the firearm's slide or bolt to the rear, a mechanical operation opposed to a conventional cartridge with gas blow back operations.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 12, 2012
    Date of Patent: July 22, 2014
    Assignee: Alliant Techsystems Inc.
    Inventor: Rick Huffman
  • Patent number: 7984668
    Abstract: A two piece, two-stage, rechargeable, reusable, reduced-energy mechanically operating cartridge is provided for launching a bullet of various compositions from a dedicated or modified firearm. The cartridge unit is comprised of a primary case, a piston sleeve, a propellant unit, and a bullet choice of a solid light weight material for inanimate-target applications or a “marking” version for non-lethal live-target training applications. Cartridge includes a piston sleeve and a primary case coupled together via a channel and cog locking/traveling/unlocking system. The primary case includes a substantially non-deformable jacket defining a cavity to receive a propellant unit or propellant connection and provides the channels to receive piston sleeves cogs for a locking/traveling/unlocking feature. The piston sleeve includes a substantially non-deformable jacket defining a cavity to receive configured bullet.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: November 24, 2009
    Date of Patent: July 26, 2011
    Assignee: Federal Cartridge Company
    Inventor: Rick Huffman
  • Patent number: 7707940
    Abstract: The invention relates to a connecting mechanism for a multiple-part munition (1), for example for artillery charges. It is proposed that a multiple-part munition (1) be connected by means of a simple plug connection to at least two casing elements (2) which can be connected to one another and are arranged axially one behind the other, of a propellent-charge casing (10), with the casing elements (2) having a taper (3) and/or a corresponding opening (4) on their mutually facing end faces or tail faces, and the tapers (3) and/or the inner wall (7) of the openings (4) having projections (8) so that they can be connected to one another with a force fit by pushing them together.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 17, 2006
    Date of Patent: May 4, 2010
    Assignee: Nitrochemie Aschau GmbH
    Inventor: Walter Lebacher
  • Patent number: 7621208
    Abstract: A two piece, two-stage, rechargeable, reusable, reduced-energy mechanically operating cartridge is provided for launching a bullet of various compositions from a dedicated or modified firearm. The cartridge unit is comprised of a primary case, a piston sleeve, a propellant unit, and a bullet choice of a solid light weight material for inanimate-target applications or a “marking” version for non-lethal live-target training applications. Cartridge includes a piston sleeve and a primary case coupled together via a channel and cog locking/traveling/unlocking system. The primary case includes a substantially non-deformable jacket defining a cavity to receive a propellant unit or propellant connection and provides the channels to receive piston sleeves cogs for a locking/traveling/unlocking feature. The piston sleeve includes a substantially non-deformable jacket defining a cavity to receive configured bullet.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 27, 2006
    Date of Patent: November 24, 2009
    Assignee: Federal Cartridge Company
    Inventor: Rick Huffman
  • Patent number: 7225741
    Abstract: A two piece, two-stage, rechargeable, reusable, reduced-energy mechanically operating cartridge is provided for launching a bullet of various compositions from a dedicated or modified firearm. The cartridge unit is comprised of a primary case, a piston sleeve, a propellant unit, and a bullet choice of a solid light weight material for inanimate-target applications or a “marking” version for non-lethal live-target training applications. Cartridge includes a piston sleeve and a primary case coupled together via a channel and cog locking/traveling/unlocking system. The primary case includes a substantially non-deformable jacket defining a cavity to receive a propellant unit or propellant connection and provides the channels to receive piston sleeves cogs for a locking/traveling/unlocking feature. The piston sleeve includes a substantially non-deformable jacket defining a cavity to receive configured bullet.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 12, 2004
    Date of Patent: June 5, 2007
    Assignee: PDT Tech, LLC
    Inventor: Rick Huffman
  • Patent number: 6901866
    Abstract: An apparatus and method relating to a cased telescoped ammunition assembly configured to be fired from a firing device. Under one aspect of the invention, a cased telescoped ammunition assembly includes a combustible case body and noncombustible end caps connected to opposing ends of the case body. The case body is configured to be substantially consumed in combustion when the ammunition assembly is fired. An internal support structure is positioned in the interior portion of the case body and connected to the end caps. The internal support structure and the end caps define a load-bearing unit that provides a load path substantially independent of the case body. The load-bearing unit is configured to react external loads, such that the combustible case body is substantially isolated from and does not react the external loads.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: November 27, 2002
    Date of Patent: June 7, 2005
    Assignee: Armtec Defense Products Company
    Inventors: Enrico R. Mutascio, Paul D. Heidenreich, James M. Krushat, Bogden I. Vladescu
  • Patent number: 6334394
    Abstract: A propellant charge arrangement for barrel-weapons or ballistic drives comprises a conventional core charge having an ignition system and a consolidated propellant surrounding the core charge and having its own high electrical energy ignition system which can be controlled in a time-delayed manner after triggering the core charge ignition system. The structure and arrangement of the consolidated propellant and its ignition system are chosen such that, during combustion of the core charge, the consolidated propellant disintegrates into fragments of essentially uniform geometry in response to triggering of its associated ignition system, wherein the fragments are accelerated into the gas volume generated during combustion of the core charge.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: April 11, 2000
    Date of Patent: January 1, 2002
    Assignee: Fraunhofer-Gesellschaft zur Förderung der angewandten Forschung
    Inventors: Gerd Karl Werner Zimmermann, Ernst Gütlin, Hans Jürgen Maag
  • Patent number: 6158348
    Abstract: An ammunition cartridge has a base and a sidewall extending from the base to a mouth. The sidewall bounds an interior of the case. A projectile is secured to the case proximate the mouth and has at least an aft portion within the case interior. A propellant charge is located in a first region of the case interior at least in part surrounding the aft portion of the projectile. A second propellant charge is carried within a second region of the case interior generally aft of the first region.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 15, 1998
    Date of Patent: December 12, 2000
    Assignee: Primex Technologies, Inc.
    Inventor: Ralph L. Campoli
  • Patent number: 5289776
    Abstract: A method and an apparatus for producing a large-caliber ammunition unit including a combustible or partially combustible propelling charge casing and compacted or partially compacted propelling charge powder, to increase internal ballistic performance. It is known to partially or completely compact or compress the propelling charge powder in a cartridge casing. However, such methods generally cannot be employed for ammunition including a combustible or at least partially combustible propelling charge casing because of the lower strength of the relatively thin-walled combustible casing material, as this would lead to deformation and/or to reduced loadability of such cartridges.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: April 30, 1992
    Date of Patent: March 1, 1994
    Assignee: Rheinmetall GmbH
    Inventors: Stefan Thiesen, Georg Klein, Eckhard Rahnenfuhrer
  • Patent number: 5063851
    Abstract: A round for an expendable breech gun wherein a filament reinforced breeche is lined with propellant throughout its length whereby the burning rate of the propellant in effect varies with projectile speed within the breechcase. A metal or plastic honeycomb bonded to the inner wall of the breechcase provides mechanical support for the propellant and precludes axial progression of the flame front in advance of the projectile. An alternative construction employs a propellant lining having a succession of increasing burning rates from the breech end to the muzzle end of the breechcase.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 28, 1975
    Date of Patent: November 12, 1991
    Assignee: The United States of America as represented by the Secretary of the Navy
    Inventor: William M. Moscrip
  • Patent number: 4942817
    Abstract: An explosive cartridge produced by packaging an explosive with a paper polyethylene-laminated on both the sides, the outer surface of the cartridge having an angle of slide of not more than 12 degrees and a paper polyethylene-laminated on both the sides, at least one of the outer surfaces of the paper polyethylene-laminated on both the sides having an angle of slide of not more than 12 degrees used in the explosive cartridge are disclosed.The explosive cartridge of the present invention can be easily loaded into a dry or watery borehole and give good blasting performance.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 7, 1989
    Date of Patent: July 24, 1990
    Assignee: Nippon Kayaku Kabushiki Kaisha
    Inventors: Yoshiyuki Ikeda, Toshinori Ariki
  • Patent number: 4335657
    Abstract: This specification discloses an ammunition round and a method of firing the ammunition round. Consecutive and reproducible firing of a primer charge and a main propellant charge is accomplished as a result of the physical movement of a divider physically separating the primer charge from the main charge. Firing of the primer charge causes movement of the divider, initiates movement of a projectile within the ammunition round, and, when the combustion gases of the primer charge are in communication with the main propellant charge, causes firing of the main propellant charge. The divider is retained within the ammunition round by a ring which limits movement of the divider.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: August 13, 1980
    Date of Patent: June 22, 1982
    Assignee: Ford Aerospace & Communications Corp.
    Inventor: William R. Bains