Grenade Patents (Class 102/482)
  • Patent number: 11835326
    Abstract: The invention relates to an igniter with a delay time (Vz) that can be set. The delay time (Vz) can be fixedly defined, or individually and situation-dependently set on-site. In particular, the invention relates to a delay time that can be set for a stun grenade, a hand grenade etc., with options for the individual setting and situation-dependent or situation-contingent customisation of the delay time (Vz), and consequently of the effect of the active compositions in-situ. In order to achieve individual setting options, the invention proposes that at least two different delay times (Vz) can be set. To this end, the igniter has, in a delay section, preferably in the fuse head, a relief bore that can be closed or opened.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 7, 2019
    Date of Patent: December 5, 2023
    Assignee: Rheinmetall Waffe Munition GmbH
    Inventors: Dirk Cegiel, Ernest Schulz, Julia Strenger, Frank Habel
  • Patent number: 10739119
    Abstract: Fragmentation sleeve (1), for a generally circular cylindrically shaped ammunition body (2), whereby the sleeve (1) has an annular shape with an inner diameter at no place smaller than the outer diameter of the ammunition body (2), an outer diameter Da, an internal surface Si, an external surface Sa, and a height H, the sleeve is configured to be slid over and positioned on an outer surface (3) of the ammunition body (2) and comprises a plurality of fragments (4) embedded in a polymeric matrix (5).
    Type: Grant
    Filed: January 15, 2016
    Date of Patent: August 11, 2020
    Assignee: Saab Bofors Dynamics Switzerland Ltd.
    Inventors: Bruno Grunder, Markus Conrad, Christian Herren
  • Patent number: 10066915
    Abstract: A multi-purpose munition operates in either a blast mode or a fragmentation mode according to a user input. When operating in the fragmentation mode, a fuze initiates a main explosive fill of the munition which in turn disperses fragments formed from a fragmentation layer of the munition. When operating in a blast mode, prior to initiating the main explosive fill, the fuze initiates a secondary energetic layer which discards the fragmentation layer. The fuze then initiates the main explosive fill thereby producing a blast effect.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 20, 2017
    Date of Patent: September 4, 2018
    Assignee: The United States of America as Represented by the Secretary of the Army
    Inventors: Matthew Hall, Jessica Perciballi, Tim Madsen, Jack Pincay
  • Patent number: 9470495
    Abstract: A rubber fragmentation grenade has a body containing an explosive charge, a fuse assembly connected to the body, an elastomeric outer layer at least partly encompassing the body, and the outer layer being scored to provide a plurality of segments. The segments may be rectangular. Each segment may have a thickness, and may have a width greater than the thickness. The thickness may be at least one-third of the width. The body may include a cylindrical portion, and the outer layer may be a cylindrical sleeve encompassing the cylindrical portion. The segments may include a ring of segments. Each ring may include six segments. The explosive charge may be an elongated shape defining a charge axis and having opposed ends, the elastomeric outer layer being a cylindrical form being concentric with the charge. The elastomeric outer layer may extend beyond the ends of the charge.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 20, 2015
    Date of Patent: October 18, 2016
    Assignee: COMBINED SYSTEMS, INC.
    Inventor: Jacob Kravel
  • Patent number: 9010248
    Abstract: A non-spinning 40 mm ammunition round for firing in an M320 grenade launcher. The round includes a cylindrical shaped gun sleeve cartridge case, which covers the standard rifling inside the M320, and thus presents a smooth bore surface to the fired ammunition. Because the ammunition is not launched in a spinning mode, it may now comprise those guidance and camera components as may be desired which components would not have been possible to employ on a round that is spinning.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 14, 2012
    Date of Patent: April 21, 2015
    Assignee: The United States of America as Represented by the Secretary of the Army
    Inventors: Leon Manole, Arthur Ricardo Pizza, Ernest Lee Logsdon, Gary Anthony Pacella, Anthony J. Sebasto
  • Publication number: 20150068423
    Abstract: A rupturable bag assembly including a balloon, an outer wall, an inlet port, and a heat resistant shield. The balloon is fabricated from an elastic material. The outer wall is disposed around the balloon, the outer wall having a perimeter seam which parts abruptly at a predetermined tension. The inlet port passes through the outer wall into the balloon for inflating the balloon to produce the predetermined tension. The heat resistant shield is disposed within the balloon opposite the inlet port. The outer wall is constructed of a relatively inelastic material in comparison to the material used to construct the balloon.
    Type: Application
    Filed: November 17, 2014
    Publication date: March 12, 2015
    Inventor: Curtis E. Graber
  • Patent number: 8899156
    Abstract: A stun grenade is provided with a housing; al receptacle including a bottom hole and a hollow externally threaded member; an air canister in the receptacle; an internally threaded cap including a top opening and a top bifurcation including two opposite through holes in an intermediate portion, and two opposite first pivot holes in a rear portion; a striker unit including a striker and a spring loaded hinge pivotably fastened between the first pivot holes; a needle inserted through the hollow externally threaded member to have one end engaged with the air canister and an other end projecting out of the top opening; a lever having a front end pivotably secured to a front end of the bifurcation and including two opposite second pivot holes at an intermediate portion; and a safety pin inserted through the second pivot holes and the through holes to anchor the needle below.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 17, 2013
    Date of Patent: December 2, 2014
    Assignee: STARJET Technologies Co., Ltd
    Inventor: Jui-Fu Tseng
  • Patent number: 8887639
    Abstract: A rupturable bag assembly comprises an inflatable bag which parts at a target internal pressure to produce an acoustic shock wave having a minimum target noise level at a prescribed distance. The inflatable bag comprises inner and outer walls. The inner wall has greater elasticity than the outer wall. Both inner and outer walls are constructed from first and second disk shaped sections with the first and second sections being sealed along outside perimeters. The second section of the inner wall carriers a heat resistant shield on one face. An inflation port assembly provides a chamber for a fuel source and flame abatement elements between the fuel source and an inlet port to the rupturable bag.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 21, 2012
    Date of Patent: November 18, 2014
    Inventor: Curtis E. Graber
  • Patent number: 8789469
    Abstract: A grenade fuze assembly includes a fuze body, a striker lever pivotally mounted to the fuze body, and a pull pin assembly. The pull pin assembly includes a pull pin attached to a pull ring and a pull pin retainer fixed to the pull pin on a side of the striker lever opposite the pull ring. The pull pin retainer includes a through hole. The two legs of the pull pin are disposed in the through hole and deformed around the retainer to fix the retainer to the pull pin. The retainer includes a pair of nest areas on opposing sides of the retainer. The free end of each of the two pull pin legs is disposed in a respective nest area.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 26, 2013
    Date of Patent: July 29, 2014
    Assignee: The United States of America as Represented by the Secretary of the Army
    Inventors: Matthew Evangelisti, Steve Kotefski
  • Patent number: 8752485
    Abstract: A re-locking device for a rocker arm detonator (1) of an armament, such as a hand grenade, irritation body etc., is formed by a security mechanism (3), which facilitates a repeat locking after activation of the armament. The re-locking device includes at least one profile part (4, 4?), which is pivotably arranged and able to engage with the armament by means of an expedient (9), especially with the ignition head (5, 5?) and the rocker arm (2).
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 27, 2011
    Date of Patent: June 17, 2014
    Assignee: Rheinmetall Waffe Munition GmbH
    Inventors: Christian Johann Muller, Klaus Basse, Ilka Bosse, Wolfgang Schutzendubel, Gabriele Wetzel
  • Patent number: 8726810
    Abstract: A grenade includes a body having at least one interior chamber; a fuze assembly attached to the body, that fuze assembly being capable of detonating the grenade and a safety lever movable between a first position to a second position which engages the fuze assembly. A firing pin is engageable with the safety lever to prevent the lever from being moved to the second position. A retaining clip retains the firing pin and prevents premature release of the pin from the grenade wherein the retaining clip is integrated within the safety lever.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 19, 2012
    Date of Patent: May 20, 2014
    Assignee: Combined Systems, Inc.
    Inventor: Jacob Kravel
  • Patent number: 8720341
    Abstract: A multiple output and effect grenade is provided, in which an exothermic delay column is utilized to initiate a series of primers via the application of heat to the strike faces thereof, thereby providing a reliable and relatively safe grenade to ship and store. In particular, a multiple output and effect grenade comprised of an exothermic delay column disposed within a central cavity, operable to initiate a series of primers disposed in primer cavities located within the main body of the grenade. The primer cavities may be arranged in a symmetrical or asymmetrical configuration, so as to produce a firing signature resembling an automatic weapon or random gunfire, respectively. In addition, effect charges, such as illuminants, sound agents, chemical irritants, etc., may be disposed within the primer cavities, as desired by the user.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: January 17, 2013
    Date of Patent: May 13, 2014
    Inventor: Michael Brunn
  • Publication number: 20130340645
    Abstract: A rupturable bag assembly comprises an inflatable bag which parts at a target internal pressure to produce an acoustic shock wave having a minimum target noise level at a prescribed distance. The inflatable bag comprises inner and outer walls. The inner wall has greater elasticity than the outer wall. Both inner and outer walls are constructed from first and second disk shaped sections with the first and second sections being sealed along outside perimeters. The second section of the inner wall carriers a heat resistant shield on one face. An inflation port assembly provides a chamber for a fuel source and flame abatement elements between the fuel source and an inlet port to the rupturable bag.
    Type: Application
    Filed: June 21, 2012
    Publication date: December 26, 2013
    Inventor: Curtis E. Graber
  • Patent number: 8563910
    Abstract: A projectile's payload is oriented (independently or by orientation of the projectile itself) toward a target just prior to firing (e.g., detonation of the payload), e.g., for munitions providing an increased kill and casualty area and a fire “in defilade” (left, right, backwards or at any angle) capability.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 3, 2010
    Date of Patent: October 22, 2013
    Assignee: The Charles Stark Draper Laboratory, Inc.
    Inventor: John M. Elwell, Jr.
  • Patent number: 8505456
    Abstract: A cartridge ammunition, in particular grenade ammunition, is provided that includes a projectile and a propellant charge case for accommodating the projectile and a propulsion, having a high pressure chamber and a low pressure champer, wherein the projectile and the propellant charge case are fastened to one another by way of a connection. The connection includes a membrane having at least one target braking point/opening point, which opens at a predetermined pressure in the high pressure chamber of the propulsion.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: April 6, 2012
    Date of Patent: August 13, 2013
    Assignee: Rheinmetall Waffe Munition GmbH
    Inventor: Detlef Haeselich
  • Patent number: 8434411
    Abstract: Explosive devices, and in particular cluster explosively-formed penetrator warhead devices, are described herein. In accordance with an exemplary embodiment, a spherically-shaped explosive device comprises an initiator, a fuze component system configured to ignite the initiator, and a substantially spherical explosive charge surrounding the initiator. The substantially spherical explosive charge has a substantially spherical surface. A plurality of liners are on the substantially spherical surface of the substantially spherical explosive charge.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: January 19, 2011
    Date of Patent: May 7, 2013
    Assignee: Raytheon Company
    Inventors: Sami Daoud, Thomas R. Berger, Michael J. Villeburn
  • Patent number: 8365670
    Abstract: A dual mode grenade (2) is selectively operational in lethal and non-lethal modes. The grenade (2) contains a hard back (10) containing fuse/safing assembly (14), and the central explosive charge (12) surrounded respectively by non-lethal (N-L) projectiles (8), N-L case (6), and the removable lethal fragmentation shell (4). The grenade operates in lethal fragmentation mode when all its components are present and the fragmentation shell bursts into plurality of lethal projectiles (18). The N-L operation of the grenade is effected by the removal of the fragmentation shell (4) whereby N-L projectiles are allowed to eject outwards in response to the bursting of explosive charge (12).
    Type: Grant
    Filed: January 23, 2011
    Date of Patent: February 5, 2013
    Inventor: Igor Abramov
  • Patent number: 8365668
    Abstract: A multiple output and effect grenade is provided, in which an exothermic delay column is utilized to initiate a series of primers via the application of heat to the strike faces thereof, thereby providing a reliable and relatively safe grenade to ship and store. In particular, a multiple output and effect grenade comprised of an exothermic delay column disposed within a central cavity, operable to initiate a series of primers disposed in primer cavities located within the main body of the grenade. The primer cavities may be arranged in a symmetrical or asymmetrical configuration, so as to produce a firing signature resembling an automatic weapon or random gunfire, respectively. In addition, effect charges, such as illuminants, sound agents, chemical irritants, etc., may be disposed within the primer cavities, as desired by the user.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 31, 2011
    Date of Patent: February 5, 2013
    Inventor: Michael Brunn
  • Patent number: 8336461
    Abstract: Building on a modular construction of a hand grenade (10), the invention provides a module (1) that can be integrated in the hand grenade (10) and can be equipped with a hollow charge insert (3) in order to act as an armor-penetrating part. The module (1), including the hollow charge insert (3), can be fixed (mounted, screwed, clipped, etc.) at the bottom end of the hand grenade (10) and is attached to the armored element. In the simplest form, the hand grenade (10) is put down, in the case of side walls possibly hung on, and the hand grenade (10) is attached so that the hollow charge insert (3) can exert an adequate effect on the target medium.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 17, 2009
    Date of Patent: December 25, 2012
    Assignee: Rheinmetall Waffe Munition Arges GmbH
    Inventor: Arnulf Reinmüller
  • Patent number: 8312814
    Abstract: A hand grenade simulator includes a hand grenade simulator housing configured to simulate the appearance of a hand grenade. The hand grenade simulator also includes a trigger mechanism coupled to the hand grenade simulator housing. The hand grenade simulator further includes a timer coupled to the trigger mechanism. The hand grenade simulator additionally includes at least one transmitter coupled to the timer. The transmitter is operable to transmit the first signal simulating a hand grenade blast pattern a first amount of time after activation of the trigger mechanism.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 8, 2008
    Date of Patent: November 20, 2012
    Assignee: Raytheon Company
    Inventors: Eric R. Davis, Giles D. Jones, William W. Price, Christopher A. Tomlinson, Peter M. Wallrich, Jeffrey E. Decker
  • Patent number: 8272328
    Abstract: A method of converting a bomblet into a hand-thrown grenade may include providing a bomblet having a fuze, a shaped-charge liner, a casing, and explosive material disposed between the shaped-charge liner and the casing. The fuze may be removed from the bomblet. A housing may be attached a fuze end of the bomblet. The housing may adjoin the casing. A cavity that abuts and is exterior to the shaped-charge liner may be filled with a filler material, such as pellets. A hand-grenade fuze may be attached to the fuze end of the bomblet.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 13, 2010
    Date of Patent: September 25, 2012
    Assignee: The United States of America as represented by the Secretary of the Army
    Inventor: Ryan Gorman
  • Publication number: 20120186481
    Abstract: A dual mode grenade (2) is selectively operational in lethal and non-lethal modes. The grenade (2) contains a hard back (10) containing fuse/safing assembly (14), and the central explosive charge (12) surrounded respectively by non-lethal (N-L) projectiles (8), N-L case (6), and the removable lethal fragmentation shell (4). The grenade operates in lethal fragmentation mode when all its components are present and the fragmentation shell bursts into plurality of lethal projectiles (18). The N-L operation of the grenade is effected by the removal of the fragmentation shell (4) whereby N-L projectiles are allowed to eject outwards in response to the bursting of explosive charge (12).
    Type: Application
    Filed: January 23, 2011
    Publication date: July 26, 2012
    Inventor: IGOR ABRAMOV
  • Patent number: 8220395
    Abstract: A Dual Purpose Improved Conventional Munition (DPICM) bomblet may be converted into a gun-launched grenade. The bomblet may include a fuze, a shaped-charge liner, a casing, and explosive material disposed between the shaped-charge liner and the casing. An ogive may be attached to an open end of the bomblet. A generally cup-shaped pusher may be placed over the fuze and attached to the bomblet casing. A conventional cartridge case assembly may be fixed to a fuze end of the bomblet. When the gun-launched grenade impacts a target, the casing may shatter to form shrapnel and a shaped-charge jet may be formed.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 22, 2010
    Date of Patent: July 17, 2012
    Assignee: The United States of America as represented by the Secretary of the Army
    Inventors: Ryan Gorman, Philip Magnotti, James Grassi, Matthew Millar, James Hamfeldt
  • Publication number: 20120138681
    Abstract: A targeting system for determining the distance to a target and, in response thereto, altering the angular position of a projectile launcher relative to a hand held support.
    Type: Application
    Filed: June 10, 2011
    Publication date: June 7, 2012
    Inventors: John F. Schneider, Christopher Brown
  • Publication number: 20120132099
    Abstract: A primer composition that includes red phosphorus having an acid scavenger and a polymer thereon. The primer composition includes at least one other component that is substantially free of lead. The other component is at least one oxidizer, or at least one oxidizer and at least one of at least one secondary explosive composition and at least one energetic binder. The primer composition optionally includes at least one element having an ionic charge to ionic radius ratio of 4 or of 8, such as magnesium, zirconium, aluminum, silicon, titanium, tungsten, alloys thereof, and combinations thereof. The red phosphorus and the at least one oxidizer are present in the primer composition at approximately stoichiometric amounts. An ordnance element including the primer composition is also disclosed.
    Type: Application
    Filed: August 19, 2008
    Publication date: May 31, 2012
    Inventors: Randall T. Busky, Tod R. Botcher, Joel L. Sandstrom, Jack A. Erickson
  • Patent number: 8161883
    Abstract: A safer flash-bang grenade that yields the state of the art sound intensity, plus a brighter, more intense flash of the order of 13.5 million candela—which effect is due to a combination of a particularly efficacious pyrotechnic formulation and a particular reaction chamber design that momentarily retains or holds-back the reaction escape until the desired intensity is reached. The particular pyrotechnic formulation is based upon a strontium nitrate oxidizer in conjunction with an aluminum powder metallic fuel and a sulfur non-metallic fuel. The particular reaction chamber design includes a relatively rigid, non-fragmenting charge holder, with a slip-fit thin aluminum sleeve internal thereof and a shrink fit or other sealed sleeve external thereof.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: July 16, 2010
    Date of Patent: April 24, 2012
    Assignee: The United States of America as represented by the Secretary of the Army
    Inventors: Nicole D. Harasts, William Chung-Leung Chow, Mark Motyka, Steve Kotefski, Lidija Kotevska
  • Patent number: 8136437
    Abstract: A modular hand grenade design that permits the use of compressed powders such as A-5. The hand grenade body is split into two main components—a base/sleeve and a nose cap. These two main components contain the explosive. They are loaded with explosive while still separate. The explosive is loaded into the base/sleeve and compressed to form a solid. A core sleeve is attached to the base to form a void inside the explosive where the detonating portion of a fuse assembly can be placed. Explosive is likewise loaded into the nose cap and compressed to form a solid. The nose cap is attached to the base/sleeve assembly. A fuse assembly is then attached to complete the grenade.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 23, 2010
    Date of Patent: March 20, 2012
    Assignee: Martin Electronics, Inc.
    Inventors: Bruce Van Stratum, Matthew Eckel
  • Publication number: 20110290144
    Abstract: A re-locking device for a rocker arm detonator (1) of an armament, such as a hand grenade, irritation body etc., is formed by a security mechanism (3), which facilitates a repeat locking after activation of the armament. The re-locking device includes at least one profile part (4, 4?), which is pivotably arranged and able to engage with the armament by means of an expedient (9), especially with the ignition head (5, 5?) and the rocker arm (2).
    Type: Application
    Filed: May 27, 2011
    Publication date: December 1, 2011
    Applicant: RHEINMETALL WAFFE MUNITION GMBH
    Inventors: Christian Johann MULLER, Klaus BASSE, Ilka BOSSE, Wolfgang SCHUTZENDUBEL, Gabriele WETZEL
  • Patent number: 8065960
    Abstract: The invention relates to a hand grenade (1) with an active body (3) containing an active charge (2), and with an ignition device (4) that acts on a detonator (12) to ignite the active charge (2). In order to achieve this feature, after the hand grenade (1) has been thrown the ignition can be triggered without delay if the tactical situation requires it, and no danger arises for the shooter if the hand grenade (1) with the safety device released is dropped accidentally. The invention pertains to an electronic ignition system composed of an ignition trigger (6) and a fuze (8) used as the ignition device (4), whereby the ignition trigger (6) remains with the shooter when the hand grenade (1) is thrown and the hand grenade (1) can be ignited by wireless only when the shooter activates an ignition trigger element (11) of the ignition trigger (6).
    Type: Grant
    Filed: July 26, 2006
    Date of Patent: November 29, 2011
    Assignee: Rheinmetall Landsysteme GmbH
    Inventors: Hermann Grosch, Michael Günther
  • Publication number: 20110233426
    Abstract: A method and apparatus that are useful for tagging personnel for identification and tracking is disclosed. The apparatus may include a taggant, the taggant being a chemical substance that adheres to at least one of human skin, clothing and equipment of personnel and is undetectable by the human eye, and a taggant deployment mechanism that includes the taggant and is configured to release the taggant upon activation of a triggering mechanism, wherein the taggant deployment mechanism is configured such that when the triggering mechanism is activated, the taggant is released from the taggant deployment mechanism and adheres to at least one of human skin, clothing and equipment of personnel within a radius of a point that the taggant is released, the taggant being detectable only by a taggant detection unit.
    Type: Application
    Filed: November 18, 2010
    Publication date: September 29, 2011
    Applicant: LOCKHEED MARTIN CORPORATION
    Inventors: Jonathan Briggs CARROLL, Paul Martens
  • Publication number: 20110162247
    Abstract: The present invention relates to a grenade that can be fired from a barrel, for recoilless firing. The barrel is open at both ends and is without any flow cross-section constrictions. The grenade is formed of a grenade base body which surrounds at least one explosive charge, and a flow cross-section reduction device for reducing the flow cross-section of the barrel. The device is arranged in the opposite direction to the firing direction X with respect to the grenade base body. The flow cross-section reduction device is connected to the grenade base body, separated from it, via a connecting device, and is connected to it such that it is stable during firing. A grenade launcher or shell firing apparatus has a grenade such as this, and the grenade firing apparatus has a barrel which is open at both ends and does not have any flow cross-section constrictions.
    Type: Application
    Filed: December 22, 2010
    Publication date: July 7, 2011
    Applicant: DIEHL BGT DEFENCE GMBH & CO. KG
    Inventors: HELMUT HAMMER, Axel Pfersmann
  • Patent number: 7963227
    Abstract: The present invention overcomes the limitations of the prior art by providing a stun grenade device with an elongated cylindrical body having a cylindrical sidewall and opposed top and bottom end faces. The body includes a delay chamber containing a delay material, and has a number of flash charge chambers each containing a quantity of flash charge material. The body defines a number of ignition passages, each communicating from a respective flash charge chamber to the delay chamber. Each flash charge chamber has at least one exhaust aperture penetrating the top or bottom end face. Each flash charge chamber may be formed in an elongated tubular sleeve inset in a frame of a different material.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: January 5, 2009
    Date of Patent: June 21, 2011
    Assignee: CombMed Systems, Inc.
    Inventor: Michael Brunn
  • Patent number: 7861656
    Abstract: A grenade includes an explosion chamber having an explosive charge to which an ignition charge is connected. The grenade also includes a primer and trigger coupled to the ignition charge for detonation of the explosive charge held within the explosion chamber. A variable distance detonation mechanism is coupled to the trigger and primer for allowing controlled detonation of the grenade a specific distance from the launch point thereof.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 30, 2008
    Date of Patent: January 4, 2011
    Inventors: Robert S. Thomas, III, Edward C. Waters, III
  • Patent number: 7845280
    Abstract: A diversionary device has a housing having dimensions which are selected such that when the device is thrown or dropped, the device will come to rest only on one of its two primary sides. Each primary side has a circular dispersion port formed therethrough. The device includes means for blocking the first dispersion port if the device comes to rest on the first primary surface and for blocking the second dispersion port if the device comes to rest on the second primary surface. A firing mechanism is operable to discharge an ignitable composition out of a removable cartridge within the housing. The ignitable composition is discharged through the first dispersion port when the device rests on the second primary side and through the second dispersion port when the device rests on the first primary side. The composition then forms a cloud above the device and may be ignited.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: November 11, 2008
    Date of Patent: December 7, 2010
    Assignee: Law Enforcement Technologies, Inc.
    Inventor: Marcus L. Caldwell
  • Patent number: 7721651
    Abstract: Disclosed is an irritation grenade (1) comprising a receptacle (2) with at least one compartment (12) within which an effective charge (3) is accommodated and which ends in one respective discharge port (21, 22) on opposite sides of the receptacle (2) while being locked by means of a closure (15). A rocker-arm type igniter (4) is provided to ignite the effective charges. The combustion gases of the effective charges (3) are deflected in part by parts of the rocker-arm igniter (4) such that the irritation grenade is displaced when the effective charges (3) are ignited.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 9, 2005
    Date of Patent: May 25, 2010
    Assignee: Rheimentall Waffe Munition GmbH
    Inventors: Thorsten Lübbers, Detlef Haeselich
  • Patent number: 7565866
    Abstract: A paintball grenade is disclosed. An illustrative embodiment of the paintball grenade includes a cage, a discharge housing carried by the cage, a vinegar syringe having a discharge tip carried by the discharge housing, a spoon pivotally carried by the discharge housing and engaging the vinegar syringe and a paint bladder carried by the cage.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: July 20, 2006
    Date of Patent: July 28, 2009
    Inventor: Edward J. Downes
  • Publication number: 20080291075
    Abstract: A defensive aids suite for light armored vehicles utilizes four complementary sensor technologies including: visible and infrared optics, radar, acoustics and both laser and millimeter wave detection. Targeting and maneuvering optics are used for long-range threat detection with obscuration grenades and vehicle countermaneuvers being used to avoid a threat. Short range search and track radar is used with explosive or fragmentation grenades selected and launched to intercept and defeat the threat. Acoustic threat detection increases robustness and extends the detection range to include small calibers threats. Detection of active targeting systems by laser and radar warning receivers provides cueing information for targeting optics and fire control systems.
    Type: Application
    Filed: May 25, 2007
    Publication date: November 27, 2008
    Inventor: John Rapanotti
  • Patent number: 7412929
    Abstract: A diversion device capable of generating a disorientating flash and a disorientating sound without an explosion has a housing with a cavity containing an inert gas, a piston and a powder. The powder creates the flash via ignition after exiting the device. The device also includes a mechanism configured to ensure the powder encompasses the device upon exit and does is not dispersed in a substantially horizontal plane. In addition, the device may include devices capable of creating a disorientating sound as the inert gas escapes the device.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 27, 2005
    Date of Patent: August 19, 2008
    Assignee: Law Enforcement Technologies, Inc.
    Inventor: Robert Walsh
  • Publication number: 20080156220
    Abstract: The invention relates to a fragmentable grenade (1) including an explosive charge (2) and a layer (4) of projectiles (5), which are elastically deformable and joined by bridges of material (6) produced by moulding together with the projectiles (5). The layer (4) surrounds the charge (2) and is designed for enabling the projectiles (5) to separate and disperse when the charge (2) explodes.
    Type: Application
    Filed: March 11, 2005
    Publication date: July 3, 2008
    Inventor: Catherine Tanguy
  • Patent number: 7322296
    Abstract: A training grenade includes a main body, a cartridge chamber removably connected to the main body, a firing pin mechanism for actuating the cartridge and a toggle for operating the firing pin mechanism, the toggle being contained within the main body.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 7, 2006
    Date of Patent: January 29, 2008
    Inventor: John William George Ellis
  • Patent number: 7275486
    Abstract: A hand grenade simulating device includes a first shell filled with a marking filler, a second shell disposed in the first shell for receiving a percussion-triggered charge, a striking member which is remote from the charge in a ready position and which is movable to strike the charge by a biasing force of a biasing member to initiate detonation for exploding the first and second shells and scattering the marking filler, a releasably retaining member which is disposed to hold the striking member in the ready position and which is manually releasable, and a delay member disposed to generate a kinetic frictional force between the striking member and the second shell such that the striking member is dragged by the frictional force against the biasing force of the biasing member when the releasably retained member is released.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: January 27, 2005
    Date of Patent: October 2, 2007
    Inventor: Chi-Peng Hsieh
  • Patent number: 7197983
    Abstract: A mechano-electrical fuse (10) for a hand grenade (76), which has a spring element for the storage of mechanical energy and which has a drive device connected to the spring element for driving an electrical generator (28) through mechanical energy which is stored in the spring element. The electrical generator (28) is connected through an electronic delay circuit (56) with a detonator (46), with which a booster charge (48) is associated. A barrier (40) is provided between the detonator (46) and the booster charge (48). The spring element is formed by a tensioning spring (24) associated with the handle lever (18) of the hand grenade (76). The drive device has a taut cable line (68) which is fixed at one end (70) to the generator shaft (30) and wound with a number of turns (72) around the generator shaft (30). The second end (74) of the cable line (68) is mounted to the handle lever (18).
    Type: Grant
    Filed: April 9, 2004
    Date of Patent: April 3, 2007
    Assignee: Diehl Munitionssysteme GmbH & Co.
    Inventors: Norbert Barth, Michael Hahn, Dietmar Kugler, Wolfgang von Entress-Fürsteneck, Thomas Arm, Erwin Wrobel
  • Patent number: 7191707
    Abstract: The spherical rolling explosive ordnance is a bomb having a substantially spherical shaped structure that includes a hard outer shell and a shock absorbing outer layer. The spherical shaped structure has a hollow inner core that is symmetrically disposed about an axial center of the structure. Within the hollow inner core are a plurality of mutually orthogonal motion sensors and a computing device. The sensors are electrically coupled to the computing device which accepts sensor outputs to process a plurality of motion profile samples. An explosive charge is distributed between the shell and the core. A fuse mechanism within the explosive charge is electrically coupled to a primary arming device. The primary arming device is armed responsive to the predetermined criteria of the motion profile samples. Arming the arming device causes the fuse to be ignited to provide detonation of the ordnance device.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: November 15, 2005
    Date of Patent: March 20, 2007
    Inventor: Russell J. Davis
  • Patent number: 7040236
    Abstract: Disclosed is an environmentally-friendly training hand grenade and a method of manufacturing the same. The training hand grenade is advantageous in that it is not necessary to recover fragments, generated by the explosion of the training hand grenade after use, because a bomb body of the training hand grenade is made of naturally degradable mineral matters, such as barite, tungsten, silica, and yellow earth, thereby many soldiers may be trained for a relatively short time using the training hand grenade. Furthermore, the training hand grenade is made of environmentally-friendly materials, and thus, its use is conducted without causing pollution. In addition, the training hand grenade is made of the mineral matters, thereby ensuring high explosiveness and explosive sound effect when the training hand grenade is exploded, and preventing soldiers from being injured by the fragments in use.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: April 5, 2004
    Date of Patent: May 9, 2006
    Assignee: C.N.O. Tech Korea Co., Ltd.
    Inventor: Se-Hong Oh
  • Patent number: 6968785
    Abstract: The locking and stabilizing device for grenades utilizes a solid nylon ring and multiple nylon ribbons that are attached to the ring at regular intervals around its circumference. During storage, the ring surrounds and locks the slider of the grenade in its storage position. But upon deployment, under aerodynamic forces the ring moves away from the slider, releasing the slider. When the slider is thusly released, it slides out and brings the detonator in place to be impacted upon by the pin when the grenade hits the target, thus detonating the grenade. The multiple ribbons extending from the ring unfurl due to the aerodynamic forces and provide stability to the grenade flight.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 22, 2003
    Date of Patent: November 29, 2005
    Assignee: The United States of America as represented by the Secretary of the Army
    Inventors: Lamar M. Auman, Douglas J. Love, Brad L. Bachelor
  • Patent number: 6792868
    Abstract: The invention concerns an igniter plug for a pyrotechnic device, in particular a hand-launch or mechanical launch grenade, comprising a body (104) provided with a control mechanism including a fly-off lever (101) and a percussion mechanism (128) co-operating with a primary pyrotechnic module (105) for initiating the charge (119) of the associated device. The invention is characterised in that it further comprises a lock (150) engaged with the lever (101), in storage position, to prevent the fly-off lever (101) from moving towards its release position, the lock (150) being configured to impose, when the igniter plug is activated, an initial movement of the lever (101) countering its displacement required for releasing the percussion mechanism (128), so as to disengage the lock (150) and the fly-off lever (101).
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 6, 2003
    Date of Patent: September 21, 2004
    Assignee: Etienne Lacroix Tous Artifices S.A.
    Inventors: Frédéric Teilhol, Guy Valembois, Régis Riffet, Jean Baricos
  • Patent number: 6761117
    Abstract: With typical ordnance systems, for example, grenades, a user must decide to explode the ordnance before the actual device is thrown. However, in many situations, it can be useful to be able to throw an ordnance system and make a decision to explode the device after it has landed. The present invention comprises a combined reconnaissance and ordnance device. The present invention is capable of real time acquisition of data, for example, digital still images, or video and audio data. The present invention also comprises a two way communications ability. By acquiring and then transmitting data to a remote console, the present invention allows a user to observe a given situation. After observing the environment surrounding the ordnance system, a user can determine whether or not to explode the ordnance system.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: November 26, 2002
    Date of Patent: July 13, 2004
    Assignee: Lockheed Martin Corporation
    Inventor: Mark Douglas Benz
  • Patent number: 6668727
    Abstract: An explosively driven impactor grenade includes a grenade body having a substantially spherical shape and a hollow central portion, the grenade body including a plurality of recesses formed on an external surface thereof with each recess including an opening into the hollow central portion of the grenade body, the grenade body including an opening on the exterior surface that connects with the hollow central portion; a fuze disposed in the hollow central portion of the grenade body; a fuze cap for closing the opening on the exterior surface that connects with the hollow central portion; and a plurality of explosively driven impactors respectively disposed in the plurality of recesses formed on the external surface of the grenade body, the explosively driven impactors being connected to the fuze through the recess openings into the hollow central portion of the grenade body.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 18, 2003
    Date of Patent: December 30, 2003
    Assignee: The United States of America as represented by the Secretary of the Navy
    Inventors: Steven S. Kim, Christopher G. Melkonian, Michael P. Dunnigan, Carl Gotzmer, Jr., Joe Mayersak
  • Patent number: 6595139
    Abstract: The invention relates to an irritating body consisting of several compartments (6) which are substantially parallel to the central axis of the container (4) and which receive effect charges (8). All the compartments (6) are closed on the upper part of the container (4) and lead to a common chamber (18) which is open at the bottom on the opposite lower side of the container. The chamber has several side openings (22) arranged in the direction of the periphery. This construction reduces the danger of the user being wounded due to inappropriate use.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 28, 2002
    Date of Patent: July 22, 2003
    Assignee: Nico-Pyrotechnik Hanns-Juergen Diederichs GmbH & Co. KG
    Inventor: Detlef Haeselich
  • Publication number: 20030127012
    Abstract: According to the invention, and with reference to FIG. 5, there is provided a grenade, having a case 1, a sabot 2, and a cover 3. The sabot has a base part 12, a space for receiving a projectile or projectiles 18, and a plurality of petals 14. The grenade is formed such that when it is arranged for use the sabot 2 is fitted to the case 1, the projectile or projectiles 18 are within the space, and the cover 3 is fitted around the petals 18 wherein end parts of the petals bend towards one another to substantially encapsulate the projectile or projectiles 18. The grenade is formed such that when it is in use and is fired from a suitable rifle a charge in the case causes the sabot 2 and the projectile or projectiles 18 to be propelled forward and punch through the cover 3 such that the projectile or projectiles 18 are released from the sabot 2 to a target.
    Type: Application
    Filed: October 15, 2002
    Publication date: July 10, 2003
    Inventor: William James Sharplin