Abstract: A bogie of a rail vehicle includes a frame, which includes two box-shaped longitudinal beam main bodies and a transverse beam main body; a wheelset, which includes an axle box, an axle and wheels mounted at two ends of the axle; a drive system, which at least includes a gearbox and a drive motor. Practice has proved that the two axle boxes arranged on the inner sides of the two longitudinal beam main bodies can reduce a volume by about 10%, and reduce a weight by about 10% to 15%, which can further reduce air resistance, and realize energy saving and emission reduction. The longitudinal beam main body is located on an inner side of a wheel, a span of the two the longitudinal beam main bodies is reduced, and the torsional rigidity of the frame is reduced, which is beneficial to improving a curve passing capacity.

Abstract: Two support frames support opposite wheels rollably on a rail and support the vehicle body through suspension systems. At one end, four L-shaped links and four support links are each coupled, bilaterally symmetrically and in front of and behind the wheels, to the two support frames in a manner allowing rotation on the support frames about an axis in the front-rear direction below and above the center axis of the wheels. In a bending portion in the middle, the L-shaped links are supported by the vehicle body rotatably about an axis in the front-rear direction, and the L-shaped links and support links are coupled at the other end to each other so as to allow rotation about an axis in the front-rear direction.

Abstract: A bogie frame for a rail vehicle that includes two longitudinal supports formed as open and closed hollow profiles, and at least one transverse support, wherein the hollow profile of the longitudinal support is formed by wall elements having a defined thickness, wherein in order to reduce the weight of bogie frames in comparison to conventional bogies frames and to save on production costs, the longitudinal supports, in the region at which the at least one transverse support engages, is respectively provided in a wall element with at least one area having a reduced thickness.

Abstract: A stabilized railway car truck consists of two side frames and a bolster. The bolster has laterally opposite ends, each end extending into and supported within a side frame opening on a spring group. The stabilized railway car truck also includes a transom extending into supporting contact with each sideframe by a hinge assembly. The spring group is supported at each transom end. The hinge assembly includes a pin arrangement that allows one sideframe to move vertically with respect to the other sideframe.

Abstract: A work vehicle includes a pair of left and right steerable wheels, a pair of left and right drivable wheels, and a boss portion that supports the steerable wheel pivotally about a steering axis via a king pin. The boss portion is closer to a width center of the steerable wheel than a vehicle body inner lateral side end of the steerable wheel.

Abstract: The invention relates to a railway car truck incorporating a novel transom attached below the spring seat, having elastomeric fittings and a central opening to receive the truck bolster.

Abstract: A railway car truck having a pair of side frames and a bolster and a transom extending transversely between the side frames. A respective rocker seat is rigidly and permanently attached to each end of the transom and is pivotally supported on a rocker bar that is supported by the tension member of a sideframe. The pivotal connection between the rocker seat and the rocker bar disposes the transom perpendicular to the side frame and provides pivotal movement of the side frame with respect to the transom. The railway car truck is assembled by inserting the ends of the bolster and transom into the window of a side frame, and then inserting the rocker bar through a passageway in the side frame to a position under the rocker seat and on the bottom tension member of the side frame. Springs are then inserted between the transom and the bolster such that the bolster is resiliently supported on the side frame.

Abstract: A roll control mechanism for use with a swing motion railway car truck. The control mechanism comprises a transom stop adapted to be attached to the transom of the truck. The transom stop includes a convex cylindrical surface having a tip that is adapted to engage a bolster stop attached to the bolster of the truck to limit lateral movement of the side frames of the truck. The convex cylindrical surface of the transom stop provides a low point of contact between the tip of the transom stop and the bolster stop thereby reducing the magnitude of the overturning movement created by such contact.

Abstract: A bolster of a railroad car truck is shallow and has a unique reinforcement rib which extends longitudinally of the bolster between a pair of stops which are designed to engage adjacent abutments which are carried by a transom to limit relative axial movement between the bolster and transom. The transom is generally flat and is provided with an elongated slot between the abutments to receive the reinforcement rib should the bolster, under load, deflect toward the transom a distance where the rib would contact the transom, if it were not for the slot in the transom.

Abstract: A connection is described for securing the ends of a transom to rocker seats which are each supported on a pair of rocker seat bearings that are designed to rest in u-shaped channels which are formed in the sideframes of a railroad car truck or bogie. The aligned holes in the overlapped transom ends and rocker seats are provided with oppositely tapered conical seats to matingly receive a conically shaped end of a nut which threadably engages the shaft of a bolt which has a conically shaped head which matingly fits in the conically tapered seat of the hole opposite the nut. A metal lock nut or an elastomeric locking ring can be provided to engage the nut and bolt to prevent them from loosening and eventually coming apart.

Abstract: A multiple axle railway truck is disclosed having side frames and a plurality of axled wheelsets, with roller bearings mounted in pedestal jaws having clearance fore-and-aft of the vehicle, thereby providing freedom for relative yaw motions of the wheelsets, structure interconnecting the side frames including a transverse shear plate restraining relative fore-and-aft movement of the side frames and accommodating relative pitching movement of the side frames; flat resilient pads between the roller bearings and the base of the pedestal jaws for at least one wheelset; and a method for retrofitting existing trucks to embody the structure referred to.

Abstract: A railroad-vehicle truck with a frame that yields under torsion and consists of transoms (2) and side frames bars (1) welded into an H. The transoms (2) are positioned such that the planes that the transom webs (2k) lie in intersect at one line (S7), which lies between the flanges (21) of the transoms. Each of the flanges of the transoms are fastened to one of the upper and lower flanges on the depressed middle section of the side frame. Helical compression springs are positioned on the upper flanges of the depressed section, with a bolster on the springs, and load dependent side bearings between the compression springs and the bolster. The side frames are resistant to torque over their total length, but the transoms yield under torque. Thus the truck has sufficient corner rigidity and prevents high material stresses caused by torque.

Abstract: A transom, shaped in the form of an "I" beam, is welded between two side frames of a railway car. The web plate permits a small amount of twisting and relative weaving movements between the side frames in vertical directions to provide equalization.

Abstract: A railway vehicle truck has a rigid frame spring-supported at the ends of the frame side members on the journal boxes inboard of the wheels, with the central portion of the frame side members depressed to a lower level than the ends. A pair of center transoms are formed with extensions upwardly and outwardly of the side members adjacent the depressed center portions thereof, the outer extremities of the extensions being positioned outwardly of the wheels and pivotally supporting depending swing hangers. A spring plank supported from the lower ends of the swing hangers extends transversely of the truck through apertures in the depressed center portions of the frame side members, and springs carried by the outer ends of the spring planks support the ends of a bolster which extends outwardly over the frame side members.

Abstract: A multiple axle railway truck having side frames with pedestals, roller bearings for the axles received in the pedestal jaws with clearance in a direction fore-and-aft of the vehicle to permit relative yawing motion of the axles. A yielding pad is provided between the bearing and the base of each pedestal jaw, and a transverse plank extends between the side frames to restrain fore-and-aft motion of the side frames and is torsionally flexible thereby permitting relative angular motion of the side frames in vertical planes.

Abstract: The present structure provides for a plurality of members for maintaining a pair of laterally spaced side frames of a single axle truck in a squared relationship. The members are joined to the side frames by detach-safe connections, wherein latches are formed at the ends of the members to seatably engage with notches formed on brackets of the side frames.

Abstract: A railroad vehicle truck having a single wheelset includes a pair of spaced side frames. The side frames are joined into a rigid unit by a pair of transversely positioned crossbars. The crossbars are positioned one each on each side of the wheelset which has its axle ends journaled in bearings carried in turn in a pedestal jaw centrally formed in each side frame. Projecting inwardly from each end of the side frames is a bracket which forms part of a set of upper pivot connections with an upper end of a swing arm. A laterally positioned crosstie assembly is joined through a pair of spaced end caps with a lower end of each swing arm to form a set of lower pivot connections. Each crosstie assembly end cap has a pair of spring cups containing a set of springs which operatively support a body of the railroad vehicle thereabove.

Abstract: A railroad vehicle truck having a single wheelset includes a pair of spaced side frames. The side frames are joined into a rigid unit by a pair of transversely positioned transom cross bars. The cross bars are positioned one each on each side of the wheelset which has its axle ends journaled in bearings carried in turn in a pedestal jaw centrally formed in each side frame. Projecting inwardly from each end of the side frames is a bracket which forms part of a set of upper pivot connections with an upper end of a swing arm. A laterally positioned crosstie assembly is joined through a pair of spaced end caps with a lower end of each swing arm to form a set of lower pivot connections. Each crosstie assembly end cap has a pair of spring cups containing a set of springs which operatively support a body of the railroad vehicle thereabove.

Abstract: A swivel truck frame of high torsional flexibility for rail vehicles is provided comprising a pair of generally straight longitudinal beams running parallel to one another, said longitudinal beams connected to one another by parallel running crossbeams to define a rectangular frame, said crossbeams being welded to said longitudinal beams, said crossbeams being disposed under said longitudinal beams, the lower chords of said longitudinal beams being welded to the upper chords of said crossbeams, said longitudinal beams being further interconnected by at least one middle crossbeam disposed between said parallel running crossbeams.

Abstract: An articulated railway truck assembly is provided with a pair of side frames, a transverse center support structure and a pair of wheelset swiveling assemblies. An inward portion of each of the wheelset swiveling assemblies is supported by either the side frames or the center support structure, permitting both substantially universal pivotal movement of the respective wheelset swiveling assembly and lateral movement of the respective inward portion thereof relative to the center support structure. The wheelset swiveling assemblies are resiliently interconnected by a pivot point type connection near the center of the truck for pivoting each wheelset swiveling assembly against the other within the truck framework.

Abstract: In a railway car truck a transom is provided comprising a pair of tubes rigidly connected respectively to a pair of longitudinally extending side frames. The tubes are longitudinally and vertically aligned and are located below a bolster which extends between the side frames above the transom. A bearing rigidly attached to one of the tubes extends within the other of the tubes. The external surface of the bearing is provided with low friction material to allow the side frames to rock in respective vertical planes about a transverse axis as ups and downs in the track are transversed. However, the transom resists the tendency for the side frames to move longitudinally with respect to each other, and thus maintains the truck in tram.

Abstract: A bogie with a torsion-soft corner-stiff frame for high speed rail vehicles with a wear-resistant means interconnecting the central areas of the longitudinal beams of the bogie together with one wear-resistant means each interconnecting the longitudinal beam ends. Of the wear-resistant means, that means which is located within the region of the vertical transverse plane is designed as an intermediate joint permitting movements solely about the y-axis, whereas the wear-resistant means at the ends form components of horizontal spring leaves which form head pieces of the bogie. The ends of said spring leaves are in a corner-stiff manner connected to stiff corner pieces arranged at the ends of the longitudinal beams.

Abstract: A rigid type truck or bogie frame in which the cross-member or bolster is secured at its end portions to a laterally extending central portion of each side member includes a cylindrical portion registering with the main body of the cross-member or bolster and to which the respective ends of the cross-member or bolster are secured as by by butt welding. Each central portion has an upper substantially flat face, a lower slightly convex face and two pairs of laterally protruding swells so as to reduce stress concentrations.

Abstract: An improved railway stock railway rolling stock bogie truck includes a cross beam and a pair of spaced longitudinal side members with an asymmetrical cross-sectional configuration with the cross beam in alignment both with the bearing support and the side members.

Abstract: In a railway car truck a transverse member is provided including spaced sides and a member joining said sides to define a hollow portion having an open bottom such that the shear center is spaced upwardly from the neutral axis of the section. A truck center bearing is provided at about the mid portion of said transverse member which is located at about said shear center so that torsional deflection or twisting of the transverse member is avoided.

Abstract: In accordance with the present invention a railway car truck is provided including a pair of transversely spaced side frames and a transom which is attached solely to the side frames with a rigid connection to define an integral H frame to maintain the side frames parallel and resist truck hunting. The transom has a cross section which provides torsional flexibility which allows the side frames to rock relative to one another. Above the transom a bolster is provided which extends transversely between the side frames and rests upon spring assemblies mounted in openings in the side frames. The weight of the car body is by car body bearing assemblies mounted on the bolster above the spring assemblies. A bolster center bearing is provided which engages the car body and transmits substantially all horizontal loads from the car body through the bolster to the side frames.

Abstract: A bogie having a bolster comprising a center pin support, and elongated support member mounted in center pin support, cam means on the center pin support to co-act with complementary cam means on a wagon to bias the support member to a position transverse to the rail track; two parallel side frames mounted on the respective ends of the support member and lying parallel to the rail track, four wheel supporting arms located one below each end of the side frames, two wheel arm supports one on either side of the support member on each of which is pivotally mounted two of said wheel supporting arms, two downwardly divergent pivotal connections respectively connecting each wheel arm support to the center pin support to bias the wheel supporting arms to a position parallel to the rail track, springs between overlying portions of the side frames and the wheel supporting arms and a wheel rotatably mounted on each wheel supporting arm.