Deformable Cushions Patents (Class 105/224.1)
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Patent number: 10752265Abstract: A railcar truck and adapter pad system for placement between a roller bearing and side frame pedestal roof of a three-piece railcar truck. Many different features of the pad and/or the adapter-pad interface are configured to improve stiffness characteristics to satisfy both curving and high speed performance of the railcar truck.Type: GrantFiled: December 8, 2017Date of Patent: August 25, 2020Assignee: Nevis Industries LLCInventors: Erik L. Gotlund, Jon R. Jeambey, F. Andrew Nibouar, James A. Pike, Jason C. Bryant, Jonathan A. Stull, William A. Kurtzhals, Roshan N. Manibharathi
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Patent number: 10583848Abstract: A railcar truck and adapter pad system for placement between a roller bearing and side frame pedestal roof of a three-piece railcar truck. Many different features of the pad and/or the adapter-pad interface are configured to improve stiffness characteristics to satisfy both curving and high speed performance of the railcar truck.Type: GrantFiled: December 14, 2016Date of Patent: March 10, 2020Assignee: Nevis Industries LLCInventors: Erik L. Gotlund, Jon R. Jeambey, F. Andrew Nibouar, James A. Pike, Jason C. Bryant, Jonathan A. Stull, William A. Kurtzhals, Roshan N. Manibharathi
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Patent number: 10569790Abstract: A railcar truck and adapter pad system for placement between a roller bearing and side frame pedestal roof of a three-piece railcar truck. Many different features of the pad and/or the adapter-pad interface are configured to improve stiffness characteristics to satisfy both curving and high speed performance of the railcar truck.Type: GrantFiled: December 29, 2017Date of Patent: February 25, 2020Assignee: Nevis Industries LLCInventors: Erik L. Gotlund, Jon R. Jeambey, F. Andrew Nibouar, James A. Pike, Jason C. Bryant, Jonathan A. Stull, William A. Kurtzhals, Roshan N. Manibharathi
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Patent number: 10562547Abstract: A railcar truck and adapter pad system for placement between a roller bearing and side frame pedestal roof of a three-piece railcar truck. Many different features of the pad and/or the adapter-pad interface are configured to improve stiffness characteristics to satisfy both curving and high speed performance of the railcar truck.Type: GrantFiled: August 3, 2017Date of Patent: February 18, 2020Assignee: Nevis Industries LLCInventors: Erik L. Gotlund, Jon R. Jeambey, F. Andrew Nibouar, James A. Pike, Jason C. Bryant, Jonathan A. Stull, William A. Kurtzhals, Roshan N. Manibharathi
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Patent number: 10427706Abstract: A steering column may comprise a casing tube and a steering spindle that is mounted in the casing tube so as to be rotatable about a longitudinal axis of the casing tube. Because the casing tube may be an outer casing tube that has a non-circular inner cross section and because an adaptor may be manufactured from metal as an extruded part and may comprise an outer circumferential configuration that is compatible with an inner cross section of the casing tube and an interior annular bearing seat, the adaptor can be inserted into the outer casing tube and can be fastened there.Type: GrantFiled: September 22, 2015Date of Patent: October 1, 2019Assignees: THYSSENKRUPP PRESTA AG, THYSSENKRUPP AGInventors: Eric Gstöhl, Sven Hausknecht, Stefan-Hermann Loos, Frank Pasch, Christian Geissler
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Patent number: 10399578Abstract: A railcar adapter for connecting a railcar body to a bearing is provided. The railcar adapter includes an adapter body having two lateral channels each delimited by a pair of opposed lugs adapted to cooperate with the railcar body, an inner surface acting as a bearing seat for the bearing and an outer surface in radial contact with the railcar body. The inner surface includes at least one central groove located on a first axis of symmetry of the railcar adapter emerging in each lateral channel. The inner surface further provides a second central groove located on a second symmetry axis of the railcar adapter, perpendicular to the first symmetry axis.Type: GrantFiled: November 2, 2016Date of Patent: September 3, 2019Assignee: Aktiebolaget SKFInventors: Ludovic Fenayon, Thierry Le Moigne
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Patent number: 10358151Abstract: A railcar truck and adapter pad system for placement between a roller bearing and side frame pedestal roof of a three-piece railcar truck. Many different features of the pad and/or the adapter-pad interface are configured to improve stiffness characteristics to satisfy both curving and high speed performance of the railcar truck.Type: GrantFiled: December 28, 2017Date of Patent: July 23, 2019Assignee: Nevis Industries LLCInventors: Erik L. Gotlund, Jon R. Jeambey, F. Andrew Nibouar, James A. Pike, Jason C. Bryant, Jonathan A. Stull, William A. Kurtzhals, Roshan N. Manibharathi
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Patent number: 9919718Abstract: The present invention provides a variable stiffness positioning device for a railway vehicle bogie axle box. The variable stiffness positioning device includes a vertical elastomer arranged between the top face of an axle box bearing saddle and the bottom surface of a guide frame of a side fame, and a longitudinal elastomer arranged between the axle box bearing saddle and the front and back side faces of the guide frame of the side fame, the longitudinal elastomer is provided with at least one small-stiffness elastic element and a large-stiffness elastic element, and the small-stiffness elastic element is arranged in an elastomer pre-compression device and is serially arranged with the large-stiffness elastic element under the action of a pre-compression load F1.Type: GrantFiled: October 31, 2014Date of Patent: March 20, 2018Assignee: CRRC Yangtze Corporation LimitedInventors: Zhixiong Yan, Ruijin Jiang, Liangwei Zhang, Hong Cui, Fengwei Liu, Wenliang Liu, Tiejun Fu, Zhaojun Dan, Pingping Wang
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Patent number: 9637143Abstract: A railcar truck and adapter pad system for placement between a roller bearing and side frame pedestal roof of a three-piece railcar truck. Many different features of the pad and/or the adapter-pad interface are configured to improve stiffness characteristics to satisfy both curving and high speed performance of the railcar truck.Type: GrantFiled: May 12, 2016Date of Patent: May 2, 2017Assignee: Nevis Industries LLCInventors: Erik L. Gotlund, Jon R. Jeambey, F. Andrew Nibouar, James A. Pike, Jason C. Bryant, Jonathan A. Stull, William A. Kurtzhals, Roshan N. Manibharathi
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Patent number: 9434393Abstract: A railcar truck and adapter pad system for placement between a roller bearing and side frame pedestal roof of a three-piece railcar truck. Many different features of the pad and/or the adapter-pad interface are configured to improve stiffness characteristics to satisfy both curving and high speed performance of the railcar truck.Type: GrantFiled: December 30, 2014Date of Patent: September 6, 2016Assignee: Nevis Industries LLCInventors: Erik L. Gotlund, Jon R. Jeambey, F. Andrew Nibouar, James A. Pike, Jason C. Bryant, Jonathan A. Stull, William A. Kurtzhals, Roshan N. Manibharathi
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Patent number: 9216748Abstract: A side frame for a bogie. Two longitudinal sides of the side frame are respectively provided with a supporting seat for connecting an end portion of a connecting rod, and the supporting seat is integrally formed with the side frame by casting. The supporting seat includes a supporting plate, a middle rib and a first side rib. The supporting plate is provided with a through hole. The connecting rod and the supporting seat are thread-connected via a conical pole which is fixedly provided in the through hole. The side frame reduces the welding processes, ensures the installation precision of the supporting seat, and enhances the strength of the supporting seat.Type: GrantFiled: March 21, 2013Date of Patent: December 22, 2015Assignee: Qiqihar Railway Rolling Stock Co., Ltd.Inventors: Shifeng Xu, Wendong Shao, Haibin Hu, Yuebin Yu, Pingwei Yin, Zhenming Liu
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Patent number: 8893626Abstract: A railway car truck incorporating an interconnection between the side frame and bearing adapter is characterized by a low lateral spring constant relative to the longitudinal spring constant. The interconnection provides a proportional restoring force with minimal internal friction and hysteresis. In embodiments, the interconnection comprises compressed elastomeric members positioned between the thrust lug of the side frame and the bearing adapter in the longitudinal direction and a low friction interface between the roof of the pedestal jaw and the top of the bearing adapter.Type: GrantFiled: August 31, 2012Date of Patent: November 25, 2014Assignee: STRATO, Inc.Inventors: Thomas R. Berg, George Currier, Larry Hixon, Kevin McGarvey, Jason Reiling
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Patent number: 8567320Abstract: A resilient pad having a base with two side arms and two side lips for resiliently holding the base on a pedestal wear plate, the pad being configured with dome shaped portions disposed substantially perpendicular to the direction of the pad and being spaced apart from each other, where the pad, when installed with a pedestal wear plate serves to improve the force load handling and preferably re-distributes the load bearing surface from the edges and center of the adapter to the flat load bearing surface of the adapter, thus eliminating load on areas that have no support. Because the spring arms do not depend on bending of the base for their resiliency, the pad of the invention provides improved service stress capabilities and allows for longer life of the wear plate.Type: GrantFiled: January 24, 2011Date of Patent: October 29, 2013Assignee: Pennsy CorporationInventors: Manuel Tavares, Michael James Schmidt
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Publication number: 20130047883Abstract: A lower side bearing for a wheel truck, including: a first friction board, a second friction board, an inner pedestal, a bearing sleeve sleeving the inner pedestal, a pressure block, a pressure plate, and an elastic component. The pressure block is disposed on an upper part of the inner pedestal, and the second friction board is disposed on a top of the pressure block. The pressure plate is disposed on an upper part of the bearing sleeve, and the first friction board is disposed on a top of the pressure plate. A friction coefficient ?k of the first friction board and a friction coefficient ?z of the second friction board meet the relation: ?k>?z. The elastic component is disposed between the inner pedestal and the bearing sleeve for controlling a relative position of the inner pedestal and the bearing sleeve.Type: ApplicationFiled: October 30, 2012Publication date: February 28, 2013Applicant: CSR YANGTZE CO., LTD.Inventor: CSR YANGTZE CO., LTD.
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Publication number: 20120186486Abstract: A resilient pad having a base with two side arms and two side lips for resiliently holding the base on a pedestal wear plate, the pad being configured with dome shaped portions disposed substantially perpendicular to the direction of the pad and being spaced apart from each other, where the pad, when installed with a pedestal wear plate serves to improve the force load handling and preferably re-distributes the load bearing surface from the edges and center of the adapter to the flat load bearing surface of the adapter, thus eliminating load on areas that have no support. Because the spring arms do not depend on bending of the base for their resiliency, the pad of the invention provides improved service stress capabilities and allows for longer life of the wear plate.Type: ApplicationFiled: January 24, 2011Publication date: July 26, 2012Inventors: Manuel Tavares, Michael James Schmidt
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Patent number: 8205560Abstract: A low profile mounting assembly for use between a rail car side frame pedestal and the rail car roller bearing includes a shear pad and a bearing adapter. In one embodiment, the shear pad has relatively thin plates joined by an elastomeric layer. In another embodiment, the shear pad includes a projection extending downwardly from a plate to be received and retained by a recess defined in a top surface of the adapter. In another embodiment, a central cavity formed in a lower plate of the shear pad cooperates with the adapter top surface to distribute forces on the roller bearing. In another embodiment, an elastomeric projection of a shear pad plate bears against ridges on the adapter top surface to prevent disengagement.Type: GrantFiled: April 20, 2010Date of Patent: June 26, 2012Assignee: Standard Car Truck CompanyInventors: David M. East, Giuseppe Sammartino, Ronald D. Golembiewski
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Patent number: 7966946Abstract: A railway car truck includes side frames each having a pedestal formed on longitudinally opposite ends thereof. Each pedestal has an upper jaw and a lower jaw surrounding a pedestal opening. The upper jaw has a roof section above the pedestal opening and the lower jaw has an inner wall and an outer wall on opposite sides of the pedestal opening. The inner and outer walls are spaced apart from one another to define a wide pedestal opening. A bearing adapter is received in each pedestal opening. Each bearing adapter includes a concave opening to receive a bearing and a generally rectangular center section having a top surface generally opposite the concave opening. The bearing adapter has steps extending outward from sides thereof that have outer surfaces separated by a distance corresponding to the width of the pedestal opening.Type: GrantFiled: October 21, 2010Date of Patent: June 28, 2011Assignee: Amsted Rail Company, Inc.Inventors: Jennifer Novak, Matthew Skibinski
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Patent number: 7926428Abstract: A railway car truck is provided that includes two sideframes and a bolster. Each sideframe has a pedestal opening at each end to receive a bearing adapter assembly. The pedestal opening is formed by a roof section that includes a pad receiving opening. The bearing adapter assembly includes a cast steel bearing adapter that is formed to fit on top of a bearing assembly. An adapter pad, comprised of a selected hardness elastomer, is fit on top of the bearing adapter. The adapter pad includes a base section and a raised top section that is fit within the pad receiving opening in the pedestal roof section.Type: GrantFiled: September 16, 2008Date of Patent: April 19, 2011Assignee: Amsted Rail Company, Inc.Inventors: Ralph H. Schorr, Peter Klauser, Jay P. Monaco, Gnana Jeevan Robinson, Manuel Tavares
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Patent number: 7775163Abstract: A rail road freight car truck, which may be a Barber S2HD truck or other kind of truck, has a truck bolster and a pair of side frames, the truck bolster being mounted transversely relative to the side frames. The sideframes are mounted on a pair of wheelsets. The bolster may be resiliently sprung and may have friction dampers. Either the friction dampers or the sideframe column wear plates may have a non-metallic wear plate, or wear surface, which may be replaceable, and which may tend to exhibit non-stick slip, or reduced stick slip behaviour in use. Bearing adapters may be mounted on the bearings of the wheelsets, and resilient pad members may be mounted on the bearing adapters. The pedestal seats may sit over the resilient pads. There may be a discontinuity in the vertical load path between the pedestal roof and the bearing.Type: GrantFiled: September 24, 2007Date of Patent: August 17, 2010Assignee: National Steel Car LimitedInventors: James W. Forbes, Jamal Hematian, Tomasz Bis, William R. Davis
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Publication number: 20100199880Abstract: A low profile mounting assembly for use between a rail car side frame pedestal and the rail car roller bearing includes a shear pad and a bearing adapter. In one embodiment, the shear pad has relatively thin plates joined by an elastomeric layer. In another embodiment, the shear pad includes a projection extending downwardly from a plate to be received and retained by a recess defined in a top surface of the adapter. In another embodiment, a central cavity formed in a lower plate of the shear pad cooperates with the adapter top surface to distribute forces on the roller bearing. In another embodiment, an elastomeric projection of a shear pad plate bears against ridges on the adapter top surface to prevent disengagement.Type: ApplicationFiled: April 20, 2010Publication date: August 12, 2010Inventors: David M. East, Giuseppe Sammartino, Ronald D. Golembiewski
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Patent number: 7739961Abstract: A low profile mounting assembly for use between a rail car side frame pedestal and the rail car roller bearing includes a shear pad and a bearing adapter. In one embodiment, the shear pad has relatively thin plates joined by an elastomeric layer. In another embodiment, the shear pad includes a projection extending downwardly from a plate to be received and retained by a recess defined in a top surface of the adapter. In another embodiment, a central cavity formed in a lower plate of the shear pad cooperates with the adapter top surface to distribute forces on the roller bearing. In another embodiment, an elastomeric projection of a shear pad plate bears against ridges on the adapter top surface to prevent disengagement.Type: GrantFiled: December 21, 2007Date of Patent: June 22, 2010Assignee: Standard Car Truck CompanyInventors: David M. East, Giuseppe Sammartino, Ronald D. Golembiewski
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Publication number: 20100064930Abstract: A railway car truck is provided that includes two sideframes and a bolster. Each sideframe has a pedestal opening at each end to receive a bearing adapter assembly. The pedestal opening is formed by a roof section that includes a pad receiving opening. The bearing adapter assembly includes a cast steel bearing adapter that is formed to fit on top of a bearing assembly. An adapter pad, comprised of a selected hardness elastomer, is fit on top of the bearing adapter. The adapter pad includes a base section and a raised top section that is fit within the pad receiving opening in the pedestal roof section.Type: ApplicationFiled: September 16, 2008Publication date: March 18, 2010Inventors: Ralph H. Schorr, Peter Klauser, Jay P. Monaco, Gnana Jeevan Robinson, Manuel Tavares
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Publication number: 20090158957Abstract: A low profile mounting assembly for use between a rail car side frame pedestal and the rail car roller bearing includes a shear pad and a bearing adapter. In one embodiment, the shear pad has relatively thin plates joined by an elastomeric layer. In another embodiment, the shear pad includes a projection extending downwardly from a plate to be received and retained by a recess defined in a top surface of the adapter. In another embodiment, a central cavity formed in a lower plate of the shear pad cooperates with the adapter top surface to distribute forces on the roller bearing. In another embodiment, an elastomeric projection of a shear pad plate bears against ridges on the adapter top surface to prevent disengagement.Type: ApplicationFiled: December 21, 2007Publication date: June 25, 2009Inventors: David M. East, Giuseppe Sammartino, Ronald D. Golembiewski
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Patent number: 7497169Abstract: A rail road freight car truck has a truck bolster and a pair of side frames, the truck bolster being mounted transversely relative to the side frames. The mounting interface between the ends of the axles and the sideframe pedestals allows lateral rocking motion of the sideframes in the manner of a swing motion truck. The lateral swinging motion is combined with a longitudinal self steering capability. The self steering capability may be obtained by use of a longitudinally oriented rocker that may tend to permit resistance to deflection that is proportional to the weight carried across the interface. The truck may have auxiliary centering elements mounted in the pedestal seats, and those auxiliary centering elements may be made of resilient elastomeric material. The truck may also have friction dampers that have a disinclination to stick-slip behavior. The friction dampers may be provided with brake linings, or similar features, on the face engaging the sideframe columns, on the slope face, or both.Type: GrantFiled: December 4, 2006Date of Patent: March 3, 2009Assignee: National Steel Car LimitedInventors: James W. Forbes, Jamal Hematian
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Patent number: 7448329Abstract: A wheel set guidance assembly is provided for suspending a wheel set bearing (10) of a wheel set (20) to a bogie frame (30), comprising separate vertical (50), lateral (70) and longitudinal (40) guidance elements for independent guidance of the movement of the wheel set in vertical, lateral and longitudinal directions wherein the stiffness of the guidance elements can be selected independently of each other.Type: GrantFiled: December 12, 2003Date of Patent: November 11, 2008Assignee: Bombardier Transportation GmbHInventors: Detlef Muller, Gehard Kampmann, Guido Bieker
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Patent number: 7387074Abstract: A railway car truck is provided that includes two sideframes and a bolster. Each sideframe has a pedestal opening at each end to receive a bearing adapter assembly. The bearing adapter assembly includes a cast steel bearing adapter that is formed to fit on top of a bearing assembly. An adapter pad, comprised of a selected hardness elastomer, is fit on top of the bearing adapter. The adapter pad may include a recess in a top section, with the recess extending the lateral width of the adapter pad. The pedestal opening may include a recess in the roof section, with the recess extending the lateral width of the pedestal opening.Type: GrantFiled: October 14, 2005Date of Patent: June 17, 2008Assignee: ASF-Keystone, Inc.Inventor: James C. Myers
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Patent number: 7231878Abstract: The present invention relates generally to a linear steering truck apparatus comprising a bolster member having two ends, the bolster being located along the transverse axis extending generally perpendicular to the longitudinal axis, generally located between and parallel to the transversely extending axles, a linear steering truck attachable to the car body, a plurality of pedestals, a pedestal engaged to an axle bearing, the axle bearing being rotationally engaged to one end of a transversely extending axle, and at least one pedestal being movably attached to at least one other pedestal situated in the same plane along the longitudinal axis, and rack and pinion steering components, where the geometry of pivot points from one axle to the bolster form a trapezoid and the geometry of pivot points from another axle to the bolster form a parallelogram, the pedestals being pivotably connected so that a lateral force at one axle is reacted by the other axle, wherein the car body mass acts as a pendulum mass restorType: GrantFiled: July 12, 2006Date of Patent: June 19, 2007Assignee: Active Steering, LLCInventor: Paul S. Wike
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Patent number: 6971319Abstract: A friction wedge assembly for use in a suspension system of railroad car trucks. The friction wedge assembly comprises a cast metal wedge having a bolster engaging surface, a truck side frame engaging surface and a surface disposed between the bolster engaging surface and the truck side frame engaging surface for engaging a spring that provides the load on the friction wedge assembly. There is a metal bonding matrix disposed on the truck side frame engaging surface of the wedge and a composition liner having a first side engageable with the metal bonding matrix and a radially opposed second side for engaging a metal wear liner on a side frame of such railroad car truck.Type: GrantFiled: October 23, 2003Date of Patent: December 6, 2005Assignee: Westinghouse Air Brake Technologies CorporationInventor: A. Gary Bowden
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Patent number: 6591759Abstract: A shear pad assembly for use between a rail car side frame pedestal and the rail car roller bearing adapter includes an upper plate formed and adapted to seat the side frame pedestal and a lower plate, spaced from the upper plate, and formed and adapted to seat on the roller bearing adapter. There is an elastomer positioned in the space between the upper plate and the lower plate, with the elastomer having a generally uniform thickness throughout a substantial portion of the space between the plates. There are a pair of spaced metal shims, each extending parallel to a side frame, being adjacent an edge of the elastomer, and being located generally intermediate the upper and lower plates.Type: GrantFiled: November 28, 2001Date of Patent: July 15, 2003Assignee: Standard Car Truck CompanyInventor: Robert L. Bullock
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Patent number: 6422155Abstract: A rail car truck has a pair of side frames, connected by a bolster, with the side frames each having pedestals at the opposite ends thereof which are designed to seat upon roller bearing adapters which are supported on the rail car truck wheel sets. Shear pads are positioned between each of the side frame pedestals and the corresponding roller bearing adapter. The shear pads include notches designed to interlock with projections on each side frame pedestal and notches designed to interlock with projections on each roller bearing adapter, whereby the shear pad is interlocked to both the side frame pedestal and the roller bearing adapter, preventing relative movement between the shear pad and the side frame pedestal and between the shear pad and roller bearing adapter in a direction parallel with the longitudinal dimension of the side frame.Type: GrantFiled: October 3, 2000Date of Patent: July 23, 2002Assignee: Standard Car Truck CompanyInventors: Thomas J. Heyden, Wilson W. S. Pak, Armand P. Taillon
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Patent number: 6347588Abstract: A mount for use in the suspension system of a railway that truck limits the relative lateral movement between a side frame member and a bearing adapter. In one embodiment, the mount includes a rigid material layer having at least four sections laterally angled between a horizontal axis and a vertical axis. A first and second elastic material layer are respectively positioned between the side frame member and rigid material layer, and between the rigid material layers and bearing adapter. The first elastic material layer has least four sections abutting and conforming to at least four sections of the rigid material layer. In addition, the second elastic material layer has at least four sections abutting and conforming to at least four sections of the rigid material layer. The angled sections cooperate to increase the lateral spring rate of the mount, and improve the ride characteristics and high speed stability of the railway truck.Type: GrantFiled: September 13, 2000Date of Patent: February 19, 2002Assignee: Lord CorporationInventor: Charles J. Leingang
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Patent number: 6234083Abstract: A resilient clip on pedestal wear plate comprises a base with two opposing side lips for resiliently holding the base on a railway car side frame. When installed, the wear plate serves to prevent wear on the load bearing surface of the pedestal. The side lips of the wear plate comprise a center portion with spring arms extending therefrom to resiliently attach the plate to the side frame. Because the spring arms do not depend on bending of the base for their resiliency, the wear plate of the invention provides improved service stress capabilities.Type: GrantFiled: July 21, 1998Date of Patent: May 22, 2001Assignee: Transdyne, Inc.Inventor: Carl E. Tack, Jr.
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Patent number: 6178894Abstract: A mount for use in the suspension system of a railway truck that limits the relative lateral movement between a side frame member and a bearing adapter. In one embodiment, the mount includes a rigid material layer having at least four sections laterally angled between a horizontal axis and vertical axis. A first and second elastic material layer are respectively positioned between the side frame member and rigid material layer, and between the rigid material layers and bearing adapter. The first elastic material layer has at least four sections abutting and conforming to the at least four sections of the rigid material layer. In addition, the second elastic material layer has at least four sections abutting and conforming to the at least four sections of the rigid material layer. The angled sections cooperate to increase the lateral spring rate of the mount, thereby improving the ride characteristics and high speed stability of the railway truck.Type: GrantFiled: January 7, 2000Date of Patent: January 30, 2001Inventor: Charles J. Leingang