Petroleum Derivative Containing (e.g., Paraffin Or Microcrystalline Wax, Etc.) Patents (Class 106/31.3)
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Patent number: 11193033Abstract: An oil-based inkjet ink can be provided that prevents adhesion of the ink to the nozzle plate, thereby preventing ink misfires and discharge defects from the inkjet nozzles. The oil-based inkjet ink contains a pigment, a non-aqueous solvent, and a compound represented by general formula (1) shown below. (In general formula (1), m represents 1 or 2, each of R1 and R2 independently represents a monovalent saturated hydrocarbon group, R3 represents a single bond or a divalent saturated hydrocarbon group, and R4 represents a monovalent or divalent saturated hydrocarbon group.Type: GrantFiled: April 27, 2018Date of Patent: December 7, 2021Assignee: RISO KAGAKU CORPORATIONInventors: Shinichiro Shimura, Toshihiro Endo, Kazuyuki Ando
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Patent number: 9381154Abstract: In some aspects of the present application, a method of forming one or more layers of at least a portion of a drug delivery device (DDD) is described. The method can include providing a substrate; providing one or more DDD components that are dissolved or dispersed in one or more pharmaceutically compatible phase change inks; ejecting, by one or more nozzles, a first portion of the one or more pharmaceutically compatible phase change inks to form a first layer on the substrate; and ejecting, by the one or more nozzles, a second portion of the pharmaceutically compatible phase change inks to form a second layer over the first layer.Type: GrantFiled: June 9, 2011Date of Patent: July 5, 2016Assignee: Xerox CorporationInventors: Jing Zhou, Shu Chang
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Patent number: 9284464Abstract: An inkjet ink including: water; a water-soluble organic solvent; a pigment; polycarbonate modified urethane resin particles; an ultraviolet absorber; and a light stabilizer.Type: GrantFiled: November 14, 2014Date of Patent: March 15, 2016Assignee: RICOH COMPANY, LTD.Inventors: Hidefumi Nagashima, Naohiro Toda, Tomohiro Nakagawa, Juichi Furukawa, Ichiroh Fujii
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Patent number: 9228102Abstract: An ink includes a C10 to C26 fatty acid and a microcrystalline wax, the ink exhibiting greater scratch resistance than a conventional ink as measured by scratch and fold testing.Type: GrantFiled: April 3, 2014Date of Patent: January 5, 2016Assignee: XEROX CORPORATIONInventors: Srinivasa R. Deshiikan, Jeffrey J. Folkins, Paul J. McConville, Joanne L. Lee
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Patent number: 8735324Abstract: Esteramide compounds are useful solvents/coalescing agents for a variety of phytosanitary, cleaning, degreasing, stripping, lubricating, coating and pigment/ink compositions.Type: GrantFiled: January 23, 2009Date of Patent: May 27, 2014Assignee: Rhodia OperationsInventors: Olivier Jentzer, Massimo Guglieri
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Patent number: 8703841Abstract: The invention provides an ink composition comprising a colorant, water and wax particles, the wax particles comprising at least two kinds of wax; an ink set including the ink composition; and a method of forming an image using the ink composition.Type: GrantFiled: June 30, 2011Date of Patent: April 22, 2014Assignee: FUJIFILM CorporationInventor: Terukazu Yanagi
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Patent number: 8673994Abstract: The present invention provides: an ink composition which contains at least a polymerizable compound, a photopolymerization initiator and a coloring material, and is free from an aqueous solvent, wherein the polymerizable compound comprises at least a urethane oligomer; a two-pack curing ink composition set comprising an ink composition containing a coloring material and a reaction liquid containing a photopolymerization initiator and capable of forming an image with an ink composition obtained by mixing the ink composition and the reaction liquid, wherein the ink composition after mixing contains at least a polymerizable compound, a photopolymerization initiator and a coloring material, and is free from an aqueous solvent, wherein the polymerizable compound comprises a urethane oligomer.Type: GrantFiled: August 3, 2011Date of Patent: March 18, 2014Assignee: Seiko Epson CorporationInventors: Keitaro Nakano, Takashi Oyanagi
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Patent number: 8623505Abstract: According to one embodiment, decolorizable color developing particle includes 41 to 50% by mass of a color material relative to the total amount, while the rest being a binder. The color material contains an amount mL of a color developing compound and an amount mD (mD<mL) of a developer. Island portions rich in the color material are distributed within sea portion rich in the binder.Type: GrantFiled: September 1, 2011Date of Patent: January 7, 2014Assignees: Kabushiki Kaisha Toshiba, Toshiba Tec Kabushiki KaishaInventors: Takeshi Gotanda, Satoshi Takayama, Yumiko Sekiguchi, Kenji Sano
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Patent number: 8309628Abstract: The object of the present invention is to provide an ink composition for heatset offset printing which has an excellent drying property, does not cause skinning during storage of ink composition, and has excellent stability on press in printing. The present invention is an ink composition for heatset offset printing containing a pigment, a binder resin, a petroleum solvent, and at least one kind of vegetable oil component selected from the group consisting of a vegetable oil and a fatty acid ester thereof, the content of the vegetable oil component being 20% by mass or less, and the ink composition further containing: 0.008 to 0.7% by mass of a metal soap drier based on the mass of the metal contained in the drier; 0.008 to 12% by mass of at least one kind selected from the group consisting of a polyvalent carboxylic acid, a derivative thereof, tocopherol, and tocotrienol; and 0.08 to 12% by mass of a phenolic antioxidant.Type: GrantFiled: June 16, 2006Date of Patent: November 13, 2012Assignee: Sakata Inx Corp.Inventors: Yuichi Kataura, Tomohide Katoh, Naoki Kodaira, Kousuke Naganuma
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Patent number: 8308861Abstract: A phase change material (PCM) composition comprises a blend of at least one fatty acid ester and at least one ethylene copolymer, wherein the ethylene copolymer comprises at least 28% of an at least one polar comonomer by weight, based on the weight of the ethylene copolymer. A film or sheet comprises or is produced from the PCM composition and the film or sheet can be a single layer or multilayer structure.Type: GrantFiled: March 31, 2011Date of Patent: November 13, 2012Assignee: E I du Pont de Nemours and CompanyInventors: Loic Pierre Rolland, Jacques Andre
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Patent number: 7993439Abstract: A printing ink concentrate in the form of coated non-tacky and/or uncoated non-tacky pellets, a method for producing the same and a method of making a printing ink by using the concentrate.Type: GrantFiled: November 22, 2004Date of Patent: August 9, 2011Assignee: Michael Huber Muenchen GmbHInventors: Olaf Kaeppler, Volker Kittlaus, Hans-Georg Wittmann, Manuela Mittermeier
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Patent number: 7879143Abstract: The disclosure provides, in various embodiments, a method for fractionating a polyalkylene, and the fractionated polyalkylene produced thereby. The method includes, for example, separating, from a starting polyalkylene, a first portion of a polyalkylene having a Mw less than the Mw of the starting polyalkylene. Also included are carriers, phase change inks and toners comprising the fractionated polyalkylene, such as the first portion of a polyalkylene.Type: GrantFiled: February 13, 2006Date of Patent: February 1, 2011Assignee: Xerox CorporationInventors: Raymond W. Wong, Marcel P. Breton, San-Ming Yang
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Patent number: 7820731Abstract: A radiation curable ink includes a curable monomer or oligomer, a curable wax, a colorant, and at least one initiator.Type: GrantFiled: December 15, 2005Date of Patent: October 26, 2010Assignee: Xerox CorporationInventors: Peter G. Odell, Eniko Toma, Jennifer L. Belelie, Christopher A. Wagner
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Patent number: 7811368Abstract: Disclosed is a phase change ink composition comprising a phase change ink carrier and a compound of the formula and dimers thereof, wherein R, R?, X, (Y)m; and (Z)n are as defined herein.Type: GrantFiled: April 4, 2007Date of Patent: October 12, 2010Assignee: Xerox CorporationInventors: Jeffrey H. Banning, James D. Mayo, Rina Carlini
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Patent number: 7811370Abstract: Disclosed is a phase change ink composition comprising a colorant and a phase change ink vehicle comprising a compound of the formula wherein R1, R2, R3, R4, Xi, Yj, and Y?j? are as defined herein.Type: GrantFiled: April 24, 2007Date of Patent: October 12, 2010Assignee: Xerox CorporationInventors: Tyler B. Norsten, Caroline M. Turek, Stephan Drappel, Kathy De Jong
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Patent number: 7790783Abstract: A water-base ink composition comprising: a chromatic color pigment covered with a water-insoluble vinyl polymer; a titanium dioxide pigment; and water; and a water-base ink composition containing, in addition to a chromatic color pigment, dispersant and water, both a titanium dioxide pigment and silica pigment.Type: GrantFiled: October 27, 2006Date of Patent: September 7, 2010Assignee: Seiko Epson CorporationInventors: Tetsuya Aoyama, Daisuke Ishihara, Masahiro Yatake
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Patent number: 7749315Abstract: Disclosed is a phase change ink composition comprising a phase change ink carrier and a compound of the formula and dimers thereof, wherein R, R2, X and Z are as described herein.Type: GrantFiled: April 4, 2007Date of Patent: July 6, 2010Assignee: Xerox CorporationInventors: Jeffrey H. Banning, Rina Carlini, James D. Mayo
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Patent number: 7736426Abstract: Phase change inks comprising a carrier and a colorant of the formula wherein R1, R2, R3, R4, R5, R6, R, Y, CA, A-, m and n each, independently of the others are as defined herein.Type: GrantFiled: February 6, 2007Date of Patent: June 15, 2010Assignee: Xerox CorporationInventor: Jeffrey H. Banning
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Patent number: 7538145Abstract: The phase change, curable composition comprises curable monomer, photoinitiator that initiates polymerization of the curable monomer, and phase change agent that provides the composition with an increase in viscosity of at least four orders of magnitude, from a first temperature, the first temperature being from 50° C. to 130° C., to a second temperature, the second temperature being from 0° C. to 70° C., wherein the second temperature is at least 10° C. below the first temperature. A coating over an image may be applied by providing a composition comprising curable monomer at a first temperature; applying the composition over the image, the image being at a second temperature; and exposing the composition to radiation to initiate polymerization of the curable monomer. In this process, the composition has a viscosity at the second temperature that is at least four orders of magnitude greater than its viscosity at the first temperature.Type: GrantFiled: November 30, 2005Date of Patent: May 26, 2009Assignee: Xerox CorporationInventors: Jennifer L. Belelie, Peter G. Odell, Darly Vanbesien, Marcel P. Breton
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Publication number: 20090068910Abstract: A pad according to embodiments of the present invention includes a cover layer, a second flexible layer next to the cover layer, the second flexible layer formed of warp knit textile, a third flexible layer formed of the warp knit textile, and nylon and/or polyester fibers connecting the second flexible layer with the third flexible layer. According to such embodiments, the plurality of fibers maintain a spaced-apart configuration of the second and third flexible layers. The cover layer, the second and third flexible layers, and the plurality of fibers between the second and third outer perimeters are fused together at an outer perimeter. The pad may be used under an electronic device to facilitate cooling of the electronic device, to increase a user's comfort when placed between the electronic device and the user's lap, or to protect, pad, and isolate the electronic device from spills on a table surface.Type: ApplicationFiled: September 8, 2008Publication date: March 12, 2009Inventors: Kevin Fredrick, Curtis M. Duffus, Fenghua Guo
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Publication number: 20080245263Abstract: Disclosed is a phase change ink composition comprising a phase change ink carrier and a compound of the formula and dimers thereof, wherein R, R?, X, (Y)m; and (Z)n are as defined herein.Type: ApplicationFiled: April 4, 2007Publication date: October 9, 2008Inventors: Jeffrey H. Banning, James D. Mayo, Rina Carlini
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Publication number: 20080245264Abstract: Disclosed is a phase change ink composition comprising a phase change ink carrier and a compound of the formula and dimers thereof, wherein R, R2, X and Z are as described herein.Type: ApplicationFiled: April 4, 2007Publication date: October 9, 2008Inventors: Jeffrey H. Banning, Rina Carlini, James D. Mayo
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Publication number: 20080187664Abstract: A phase change ink composition including a phase change ink carrier; and a colorant compound comprising a basic dye component and a waxy counter ion comprising a waxy moiety.Type: ApplicationFiled: February 6, 2007Publication date: August 7, 2008Inventor: Jeffrey H. Banning
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Publication number: 20080187665Abstract: Phase change inks comprising a carrier and a colorant of the formula wherein R1, R2, R3, R4, R5, R6, R, Y, CA, A-, m and n each, independently of the others are as defined herein.Type: ApplicationFiled: February 6, 2007Publication date: August 7, 2008Inventor: Jeffrey H. Banning
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Publication number: 20080098929Abstract: A phase change ink having an ink vehicle, at least one colorant at least one triamide and at least one bis-urethane. The at least one triamide and at least one bis-urethane assist in dispersing colorants, such as pigments like carbon black, in non-polar ink vehicles. Also, disclosed are methods of making such phase change inks.Type: ApplicationFiled: October 26, 2006Publication date: May 1, 2008Applicant: Xerox CorporationInventors: Caroline M. Turek, Raymond W. Wong, Adela Goredema, Christopher A. Wagner
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Patent number: 7341619Abstract: In one embodiment, we disclose hardened olefin waxes and processes for preparing them. In another embodiment, we disclose oxidized olefin waxes having low viscosity and processes for preparing them. The waxes are suitable for use as polishes, coatings, or inks, among other uses.Type: GrantFiled: November 23, 2004Date of Patent: March 11, 2008Assignee: Chevron Phillips Chemical Company, LPInventors: Hu Yang, Eduardo J. Baralt, Willie J. Isom, Ronald G. Abbott
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Patent number: 6881000Abstract: A laboratory autography marking pen capable of delivering a low viscosity phosphorescent marking ink that contains a homogeneous suspension of phosphor particles having an average particle size of between 10 and 40 microns, and whose afterglow half-life is less than 5 minutes. The marking pen further includes a high porosity fiber channel writing nib whose ink flow channels are of a sufficient size to allow the phosphor particles suspended in the ink to flow by capillary transport through these channels onto an ink receiving substrate material.Type: GrantFiled: October 22, 2002Date of Patent: April 19, 2005Assignee: Diversified Biotech, Inc.Inventors: Daniel Perlman, Mark Fins
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Publication number: 20040226476Abstract: Phase change inks comprising colorant, a phase change ink carrier, and an antioxidant or UV stabilizer of the formula 1Type: ApplicationFiled: May 12, 2003Publication date: November 18, 2004Applicant: Xerox CorporationInventors: Christine E. Bedford, Marcel P. Breton, H. Bruce Goodbrand
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Patent number: 6790267Abstract: Disclosed are colorant compounds of the formula wherein R is an alkyl group, an aryl group, an arylalkyl group, or an alkylaryl group, and wherein R can be joined to the phenyl moiety to form a ring, each R′, independently of the others, is a halogen atom, an alkyl group, an alkoxy group, a nitrile group, a nitro group, an amide group, or a sulfonamide group, z is an integer of 0, 1, 2, 3, or 4, n is an integer representing the number of carbon atoms in each repeat alkylene oxide unit, x is an integer representing the number of repeat alkylene oxide units, and A and B each, independently of the other, are hydrogen atoms, halogen atoms, tertiary amino groups, imine groups, ammonium groups, cyano groups, pyridine groups, pyridinium groups, ether groups, ester groups, amide groups, sulfate groups, sulfonate groups, sulfide groups, sulfoxide groups, phosphine groups, phosphonium groups, phosphate groups, nitrile groups, mercapto groups, nitro groups, sulfone groups, acyl groups, azo groupsType: GrantFiled: April 24, 2003Date of Patent: September 14, 2004Assignee: Xerox CorporationInventors: Jeffery H. Banning, Donald R. Titterington, Clifford R. King
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Patent number: 6764541Abstract: Disclosed is a colorant composition of the formula wherein R is an alkyl group, an aryl group, an arylalkyl group, or an alkylaryl group, and wherein R can be joined to the phenyl moiety to form a ring, R′ is an aromatic- or heteroaromatic-containing group, each Ra, independently of the others, is a halogen atom, an alkyl group, an alkoxy group, a nitrile group, a nitro group, an amide group, or a sulfonamide group, w is an integer of 0, 1, 2, 3, or 4, n is an integer representing the number of carbon atoms in each repeat alkylene oxide unit, and x is an integer representing the number of repeat alkylene oxide units, wherein said colorant has no more than one —OH, —SH, or primary or secondary amino group per molecule.Type: GrantFiled: April 24, 2003Date of Patent: July 20, 2004Assignee: Xerox CorporationInventors: Jeffery H. Banning, Donald R. Titterington, Clifford R. King
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Patent number: 6755902Abstract: Disclosed is a phase change ink composition comprising a phase change ink carrier and a colorant compound of the formulaType: GrantFiled: June 27, 2002Date of Patent: June 29, 2004Assignee: Xerox CorporationInventors: Jeffrey H. Banning, Bo Wu, James D. Mayo, James M. Duff, Rina Carlini, Jule W. Thomas, Jr., Paul F. Smith
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Publication number: 20040094064Abstract: An inkjet color ink comprising: an aqueous medium; at least one yellow dye having a &lgr;max of from 390 nm to 470 nm and an [I(&lgr;max+70 nm)/I(&lgr;max)] ratio of an absorbance I(&lgr;max+70 nm) at &lgr;max+70 nm to an absorbance I(&lgr;max) at &lgr;max of not more than 0.4; and at least one dye having a &lgr;max of longer than 470 am and not longer than 750 nm, the at least one yellow dye and the at least one dye being at least dissolved or dispersed in the aqueous medium, wherein both of the rate constants defined herein are not more than 5.0×10−2 hour−1.Type: ApplicationFiled: November 18, 2003Publication date: May 20, 2004Applicant: FUJI PHOTO FILM CO., LTD.Inventors: Toshiki Taguchi, Naotaka Wachi
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Publication number: 20040007155Abstract: Disclosed is a phase change ink composition comprising a phase change ink carrier and a colorant compound of the formula 1Type: ApplicationFiled: June 27, 2002Publication date: January 15, 2004Applicant: Xerox CorporationInventors: Jeffrey H. Banning, Bo Wu, James D. Mayo, James M. Duff, Rina Carlini, Jule W. Thomas,, Paul F. Smith
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Patent number: 6645282Abstract: A hot melt ink composition containing a an alkylene distearate which improves the color strength of the ink and is formed as a reaction product of a C4-C8 diol and at least one acid selected from the group consisting of a C16-C18 monofunctional acid and a C9-C10 difunctional acid.Type: GrantFiled: January 5, 2001Date of Patent: November 11, 2003Assignee: Sun Chemical CorporationInventors: Edward Stone, Jitendra J. Modi, Robert J. Catena
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Publication number: 20030050392Abstract: A water-based ink for ink jetting and ink jet recording method, in which stable jetting, clearness of the recorded matter, high density recording, water resistance, and friction resistance are well-balanced, and being useful for ink for various types of ink jet recording. After 5% of the water soluble colored resin comprising 5,5′-dimethylhydantoinformaldehyde resin and color index number basic red 1:1 and 10% of polyethyleneglycol (average molecular weight 200) and 6% of triethyleneglycolmonometylether and 79% of pure water are fully stirred to be mixed, the mixture is filtered with a membrane filter of 0.8 &mgr;m thickness to become ink. Experimental evaluation using the recording head regarding jetting stability, jetting response, quality of the recorded images, friction resistance against various recording materials, and water resistance against various recording materials is made, and good results are obtained.Type: ApplicationFiled: May 28, 2002Publication date: March 13, 2003Applicant: Brother Kogyo Kabushiki KaishaInventors: Shunichi Higashiyama, Masaya Fujioka
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Publication number: 20030019394Abstract: Provision of a hot melt ink composition for ink-jet printing, which is capable of representing the intrinsic color of its coloring component and is stable at high temperature, allowing excellent reproducibility of the color of the images resultantly recorded on recording medium. A hot melt ink composition for ink-jet printing, which is composed of coloring matter, saturated hydrocarbon wax (solid at room temperature) and resin, said wax giving a color value of 1.0 or less as defined by ASTM D 1500 and said resin giving a YI value of −5 to 5 as defined by JIS K 7103. The hot melt ink composition of the present invention, when ink-jet printed onto recording medium, allows its coloring matter's intrinsic color to be accurately represented on the recording medium with rich color rendition.Type: ApplicationFiled: July 10, 2002Publication date: January 30, 2003Inventor: Yoshikatsu Itoh
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Publication number: 20020139277Abstract: The present invention provides a paint ink composition that does not require any special additives, that is designed so that only the paint ink portion burns off and does not remain when the candle is lit, and which enables three-dimensional expression in drawn (coated) areas. The present invention further provides a drawing implement that enables direct coating of this paint ink composition. The paint ink composition employs paraffin as a binder. A paint ink composition containing paraffin in the amount of 10 to 70 parts by weight, a volatile solvent in the amount of 10 to 70 parts by weight, a thickener and/or gelling agent in the amount of 0.1 to 30 parts by weight, and a dye and/or pigment, is desirable.Type: ApplicationFiled: March 25, 2002Publication date: October 3, 2002Applicant: Marvy Co., Ltd.Inventor: Hitoshi Ogata
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Patent number: 6406531Abstract: Phase change compositions that are solid at ambient temperature and liquid at an elevated temperature above ambient temperature are disclosed for advantageous use in selective deposition modeling methods for building three-dimensional objects. A phase change composition according to the disclosed invention is a semi-crystalline component mixture having a freezing point of at least about 68° C., a melting point of at least about 88° C. and a viscosity of about 13 centipoise at 135° C. The composition includes a plurality of waxes having a broad melting point range and molecular weight range. Three-dimensional objects having minimal curl, delamination and stress cracks can be produced at a faster rate than heretofore known by using selective deposition modeling techniques employing the disclosed compositions.Type: GrantFiled: March 7, 2000Date of Patent: June 18, 2002Assignee: 3D Systems, Inc.Inventors: Loc V. Bui, Vu Doan, Kelly Kwo
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Patent number: 6277984Abstract: Fluorescent monomethine cyanine complexes rigidized a two-carbon alkyl group between the nitrogen's of the cyanine's heterocycles are provided and having the structure wherein R1 through R7 represent various selected groups or ring structures that may be chosen to provide desired solubility, reactive, or spectral properties.Type: GrantFiled: February 11, 1999Date of Patent: August 21, 2001Assignee: Carnegie Mellon UniversityInventors: Ratnakar B. Mujumdar, Alan S. Waggoner, Bhalchandra M. Karandikar
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Patent number: 6245139Abstract: A deposition material for an electrostatic deposition apparatus such as an ink for an electrostatic ink jet printer, the material comprising a carrier liquid having insulative properties, a charging agent which is soluble in the carrier liquid, and a charge augmenting additive which is soluble in the carrier liquid. The charge augmenting additives are carrier soluble materials that assist in the dissociation of the charging agent. Generally it is found that they are materials which contain nitrogen groups, e.g. amine functionality.Type: GrantFiled: May 14, 1999Date of Patent: June 12, 2001Assignee: Tonejet Corporation Pty LTDInventor: Stephen Lansell Nicholls