Petroleum Derivative Containing (e.g., Paraffin Or Microcrystalline Wax, Etc.) Patents (Class 106/31.3)
  • Patent number: 11193033
    Abstract: An oil-based inkjet ink can be provided that prevents adhesion of the ink to the nozzle plate, thereby preventing ink misfires and discharge defects from the inkjet nozzles. The oil-based inkjet ink contains a pigment, a non-aqueous solvent, and a compound represented by general formula (1) shown below. (In general formula (1), m represents 1 or 2, each of R1 and R2 independently represents a monovalent saturated hydrocarbon group, R3 represents a single bond or a divalent saturated hydrocarbon group, and R4 represents a monovalent or divalent saturated hydrocarbon group.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: April 27, 2018
    Date of Patent: December 7, 2021
    Assignee: RISO KAGAKU CORPORATION
    Inventors: Shinichiro Shimura, Toshihiro Endo, Kazuyuki Ando
  • Patent number: 9381154
    Abstract: In some aspects of the present application, a method of forming one or more layers of at least a portion of a drug delivery device (DDD) is described. The method can include providing a substrate; providing one or more DDD components that are dissolved or dispersed in one or more pharmaceutically compatible phase change inks; ejecting, by one or more nozzles, a first portion of the one or more pharmaceutically compatible phase change inks to form a first layer on the substrate; and ejecting, by the one or more nozzles, a second portion of the pharmaceutically compatible phase change inks to form a second layer over the first layer.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 9, 2011
    Date of Patent: July 5, 2016
    Assignee: Xerox Corporation
    Inventors: Jing Zhou, Shu Chang
  • Patent number: 9284464
    Abstract: An inkjet ink including: water; a water-soluble organic solvent; a pigment; polycarbonate modified urethane resin particles; an ultraviolet absorber; and a light stabilizer.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: November 14, 2014
    Date of Patent: March 15, 2016
    Assignee: RICOH COMPANY, LTD.
    Inventors: Hidefumi Nagashima, Naohiro Toda, Tomohiro Nakagawa, Juichi Furukawa, Ichiroh Fujii
  • Patent number: 9228102
    Abstract: An ink includes a C10 to C26 fatty acid and a microcrystalline wax, the ink exhibiting greater scratch resistance than a conventional ink as measured by scratch and fold testing.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: April 3, 2014
    Date of Patent: January 5, 2016
    Assignee: XEROX CORPORATION
    Inventors: Srinivasa R. Deshiikan, Jeffrey J. Folkins, Paul J. McConville, Joanne L. Lee
  • Patent number: 8735324
    Abstract: Esteramide compounds are useful solvents/coalescing agents for a variety of phytosanitary, cleaning, degreasing, stripping, lubricating, coating and pigment/ink compositions.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: January 23, 2009
    Date of Patent: May 27, 2014
    Assignee: Rhodia Operations
    Inventors: Olivier Jentzer, Massimo Guglieri
  • Patent number: 8703841
    Abstract: The invention provides an ink composition comprising a colorant, water and wax particles, the wax particles comprising at least two kinds of wax; an ink set including the ink composition; and a method of forming an image using the ink composition.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 30, 2011
    Date of Patent: April 22, 2014
    Assignee: FUJIFILM Corporation
    Inventor: Terukazu Yanagi
  • Patent number: 8673994
    Abstract: The present invention provides: an ink composition which contains at least a polymerizable compound, a photopolymerization initiator and a coloring material, and is free from an aqueous solvent, wherein the polymerizable compound comprises at least a urethane oligomer; a two-pack curing ink composition set comprising an ink composition containing a coloring material and a reaction liquid containing a photopolymerization initiator and capable of forming an image with an ink composition obtained by mixing the ink composition and the reaction liquid, wherein the ink composition after mixing contains at least a polymerizable compound, a photopolymerization initiator and a coloring material, and is free from an aqueous solvent, wherein the polymerizable compound comprises a urethane oligomer.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: August 3, 2011
    Date of Patent: March 18, 2014
    Assignee: Seiko Epson Corporation
    Inventors: Keitaro Nakano, Takashi Oyanagi
  • Patent number: 8623505
    Abstract: According to one embodiment, decolorizable color developing particle includes 41 to 50% by mass of a color material relative to the total amount, while the rest being a binder. The color material contains an amount mL of a color developing compound and an amount mD (mD<mL) of a developer. Island portions rich in the color material are distributed within sea portion rich in the binder.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 1, 2011
    Date of Patent: January 7, 2014
    Assignees: Kabushiki Kaisha Toshiba, Toshiba Tec Kabushiki Kaisha
    Inventors: Takeshi Gotanda, Satoshi Takayama, Yumiko Sekiguchi, Kenji Sano
  • Patent number: 8308861
    Abstract: A phase change material (PCM) composition comprises a blend of at least one fatty acid ester and at least one ethylene copolymer, wherein the ethylene copolymer comprises at least 28% of an at least one polar comonomer by weight, based on the weight of the ethylene copolymer. A film or sheet comprises or is produced from the PCM composition and the film or sheet can be a single layer or multilayer structure.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 31, 2011
    Date of Patent: November 13, 2012
    Assignee: E I du Pont de Nemours and Company
    Inventors: Loic Pierre Rolland, Jacques Andre
  • Patent number: 8309628
    Abstract: The object of the present invention is to provide an ink composition for heatset offset printing which has an excellent drying property, does not cause skinning during storage of ink composition, and has excellent stability on press in printing. The present invention is an ink composition for heatset offset printing containing a pigment, a binder resin, a petroleum solvent, and at least one kind of vegetable oil component selected from the group consisting of a vegetable oil and a fatty acid ester thereof, the content of the vegetable oil component being 20% by mass or less, and the ink composition further containing: 0.008 to 0.7% by mass of a metal soap drier based on the mass of the metal contained in the drier; 0.008 to 12% by mass of at least one kind selected from the group consisting of a polyvalent carboxylic acid, a derivative thereof, tocopherol, and tocotrienol; and 0.08 to 12% by mass of a phenolic antioxidant.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 16, 2006
    Date of Patent: November 13, 2012
    Assignee: Sakata Inx Corp.
    Inventors: Yuichi Kataura, Tomohide Katoh, Naoki Kodaira, Kousuke Naganuma
  • Patent number: 7993439
    Abstract: A printing ink concentrate in the form of coated non-tacky and/or uncoated non-tacky pellets, a method for producing the same and a method of making a printing ink by using the concentrate.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: November 22, 2004
    Date of Patent: August 9, 2011
    Assignee: Michael Huber Muenchen GmbH
    Inventors: Olaf Kaeppler, Volker Kittlaus, Hans-Georg Wittmann, Manuela Mittermeier
  • Patent number: 7879143
    Abstract: The disclosure provides, in various embodiments, a method for fractionating a polyalkylene, and the fractionated polyalkylene produced thereby. The method includes, for example, separating, from a starting polyalkylene, a first portion of a polyalkylene having a Mw less than the Mw of the starting polyalkylene. Also included are carriers, phase change inks and toners comprising the fractionated polyalkylene, such as the first portion of a polyalkylene.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: February 13, 2006
    Date of Patent: February 1, 2011
    Assignee: Xerox Corporation
    Inventors: Raymond W. Wong, Marcel P. Breton, San-Ming Yang
  • Patent number: 7820731
    Abstract: A radiation curable ink includes a curable monomer or oligomer, a curable wax, a colorant, and at least one initiator.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 15, 2005
    Date of Patent: October 26, 2010
    Assignee: Xerox Corporation
    Inventors: Peter G. Odell, Eniko Toma, Jennifer L. Belelie, Christopher A. Wagner
  • Patent number: 7811370
    Abstract: Disclosed is a phase change ink composition comprising a colorant and a phase change ink vehicle comprising a compound of the formula wherein R1, R2, R3, R4, Xi, Yj, and Y?j? are as defined herein.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: April 24, 2007
    Date of Patent: October 12, 2010
    Assignee: Xerox Corporation
    Inventors: Tyler B. Norsten, Caroline M. Turek, Stephan Drappel, Kathy De Jong
  • Patent number: 7811368
    Abstract: Disclosed is a phase change ink composition comprising a phase change ink carrier and a compound of the formula and dimers thereof, wherein R, R?, X, (Y)m; and (Z)n are as defined herein.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: April 4, 2007
    Date of Patent: October 12, 2010
    Assignee: Xerox Corporation
    Inventors: Jeffrey H. Banning, James D. Mayo, Rina Carlini
  • Patent number: 7790783
    Abstract: A water-base ink composition comprising: a chromatic color pigment covered with a water-insoluble vinyl polymer; a titanium dioxide pigment; and water; and a water-base ink composition containing, in addition to a chromatic color pigment, dispersant and water, both a titanium dioxide pigment and silica pigment.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 27, 2006
    Date of Patent: September 7, 2010
    Assignee: Seiko Epson Corporation
    Inventors: Tetsuya Aoyama, Daisuke Ishihara, Masahiro Yatake
  • Patent number: 7749315
    Abstract: Disclosed is a phase change ink composition comprising a phase change ink carrier and a compound of the formula and dimers thereof, wherein R, R2, X and Z are as described herein.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: April 4, 2007
    Date of Patent: July 6, 2010
    Assignee: Xerox Corporation
    Inventors: Jeffrey H. Banning, Rina Carlini, James D. Mayo
  • Patent number: 7736426
    Abstract: Phase change inks comprising a carrier and a colorant of the formula wherein R1, R2, R3, R4, R5, R6, R, Y, CA, A-, m and n each, independently of the others are as defined herein.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: February 6, 2007
    Date of Patent: June 15, 2010
    Assignee: Xerox Corporation
    Inventor: Jeffrey H. Banning
  • Patent number: 7538145
    Abstract: The phase change, curable composition comprises curable monomer, photoinitiator that initiates polymerization of the curable monomer, and phase change agent that provides the composition with an increase in viscosity of at least four orders of magnitude, from a first temperature, the first temperature being from 50° C. to 130° C., to a second temperature, the second temperature being from 0° C. to 70° C., wherein the second temperature is at least 10° C. below the first temperature. A coating over an image may be applied by providing a composition comprising curable monomer at a first temperature; applying the composition over the image, the image being at a second temperature; and exposing the composition to radiation to initiate polymerization of the curable monomer. In this process, the composition has a viscosity at the second temperature that is at least four orders of magnitude greater than its viscosity at the first temperature.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: November 30, 2005
    Date of Patent: May 26, 2009
    Assignee: Xerox Corporation
    Inventors: Jennifer L. Belelie, Peter G. Odell, Darly Vanbesien, Marcel P. Breton
  • Publication number: 20090068910
    Abstract: A pad according to embodiments of the present invention includes a cover layer, a second flexible layer next to the cover layer, the second flexible layer formed of warp knit textile, a third flexible layer formed of the warp knit textile, and nylon and/or polyester fibers connecting the second flexible layer with the third flexible layer. According to such embodiments, the plurality of fibers maintain a spaced-apart configuration of the second and third flexible layers. The cover layer, the second and third flexible layers, and the plurality of fibers between the second and third outer perimeters are fused together at an outer perimeter. The pad may be used under an electronic device to facilitate cooling of the electronic device, to increase a user's comfort when placed between the electronic device and the user's lap, or to protect, pad, and isolate the electronic device from spills on a table surface.
    Type: Application
    Filed: September 8, 2008
    Publication date: March 12, 2009
    Inventors: Kevin Fredrick, Curtis M. Duffus, Fenghua Guo
  • Publication number: 20080245264
    Abstract: Disclosed is a phase change ink composition comprising a phase change ink carrier and a compound of the formula and dimers thereof, wherein R, R2, X and Z are as described herein.
    Type: Application
    Filed: April 4, 2007
    Publication date: October 9, 2008
    Inventors: Jeffrey H. Banning, Rina Carlini, James D. Mayo
  • Publication number: 20080245263
    Abstract: Disclosed is a phase change ink composition comprising a phase change ink carrier and a compound of the formula and dimers thereof, wherein R, R?, X, (Y)m; and (Z)n are as defined herein.
    Type: Application
    Filed: April 4, 2007
    Publication date: October 9, 2008
    Inventors: Jeffrey H. Banning, James D. Mayo, Rina Carlini
  • Publication number: 20080187664
    Abstract: A phase change ink composition including a phase change ink carrier; and a colorant compound comprising a basic dye component and a waxy counter ion comprising a waxy moiety.
    Type: Application
    Filed: February 6, 2007
    Publication date: August 7, 2008
    Inventor: Jeffrey H. Banning
  • Publication number: 20080187665
    Abstract: Phase change inks comprising a carrier and a colorant of the formula wherein R1, R2, R3, R4, R5, R6, R, Y, CA, A-, m and n each, independently of the others are as defined herein.
    Type: Application
    Filed: February 6, 2007
    Publication date: August 7, 2008
    Inventor: Jeffrey H. Banning
  • Publication number: 20080098929
    Abstract: A phase change ink having an ink vehicle, at least one colorant at least one triamide and at least one bis-urethane. The at least one triamide and at least one bis-urethane assist in dispersing colorants, such as pigments like carbon black, in non-polar ink vehicles. Also, disclosed are methods of making such phase change inks.
    Type: Application
    Filed: October 26, 2006
    Publication date: May 1, 2008
    Applicant: Xerox Corporation
    Inventors: Caroline M. Turek, Raymond W. Wong, Adela Goredema, Christopher A. Wagner
  • Patent number: 7341619
    Abstract: In one embodiment, we disclose hardened olefin waxes and processes for preparing them. In another embodiment, we disclose oxidized olefin waxes having low viscosity and processes for preparing them. The waxes are suitable for use as polishes, coatings, or inks, among other uses.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: November 23, 2004
    Date of Patent: March 11, 2008
    Assignee: Chevron Phillips Chemical Company, LP
    Inventors: Hu Yang, Eduardo J. Baralt, Willie J. Isom, Ronald G. Abbott
  • Patent number: 6881000
    Abstract: A laboratory autography marking pen capable of delivering a low viscosity phosphorescent marking ink that contains a homogeneous suspension of phosphor particles having an average particle size of between 10 and 40 microns, and whose afterglow half-life is less than 5 minutes. The marking pen further includes a high porosity fiber channel writing nib whose ink flow channels are of a sufficient size to allow the phosphor particles suspended in the ink to flow by capillary transport through these channels onto an ink receiving substrate material.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 22, 2002
    Date of Patent: April 19, 2005
    Assignee: Diversified Biotech, Inc.
    Inventors: Daniel Perlman, Mark Fins
  • Publication number: 20040226476
    Abstract: Phase change inks comprising colorant, a phase change ink carrier, and an antioxidant or UV stabilizer of the formula 1
    Type: Application
    Filed: May 12, 2003
    Publication date: November 18, 2004
    Applicant: Xerox Corporation
    Inventors: Christine E. Bedford, Marcel P. Breton, H. Bruce Goodbrand
  • Patent number: 6790267
    Abstract: Disclosed are colorant compounds of the formula wherein R is an alkyl group, an aryl group, an arylalkyl group, or an alkylaryl group, and wherein R can be joined to the phenyl moiety to form a ring, each R′, independently of the others, is a halogen atom, an alkyl group, an alkoxy group, a nitrile group, a nitro group, an amide group, or a sulfonamide group, z is an integer of 0, 1, 2, 3, or 4, n is an integer representing the number of carbon atoms in each repeat alkylene oxide unit, x is an integer representing the number of repeat alkylene oxide units, and A and B each, independently of the other, are hydrogen atoms, halogen atoms, tertiary amino groups, imine groups, ammonium groups, cyano groups, pyridine groups, pyridinium groups, ether groups, ester groups, amide groups, sulfate groups, sulfonate groups, sulfide groups, sulfoxide groups, phosphine groups, phosphonium groups, phosphate groups, nitrile groups, mercapto groups, nitro groups, sulfone groups, acyl groups, azo groups
    Type: Grant
    Filed: April 24, 2003
    Date of Patent: September 14, 2004
    Assignee: Xerox Corporation
    Inventors: Jeffery H. Banning, Donald R. Titterington, Clifford R. King
  • Patent number: 6764541
    Abstract: Disclosed is a colorant composition of the formula wherein R is an alkyl group, an aryl group, an arylalkyl group, or an alkylaryl group, and wherein R can be joined to the phenyl moiety to form a ring, R′ is an aromatic- or heteroaromatic-containing group, each Ra, independently of the others, is a halogen atom, an alkyl group, an alkoxy group, a nitrile group, a nitro group, an amide group, or a sulfonamide group, w is an integer of 0, 1, 2, 3, or 4, n is an integer representing the number of carbon atoms in each repeat alkylene oxide unit, and x is an integer representing the number of repeat alkylene oxide units, wherein said colorant has no more than one —OH, —SH, or primary or secondary amino group per molecule.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: April 24, 2003
    Date of Patent: July 20, 2004
    Assignee: Xerox Corporation
    Inventors: Jeffery H. Banning, Donald R. Titterington, Clifford R. King
  • Patent number: 6755902
    Abstract: Disclosed is a phase change ink composition comprising a phase change ink carrier and a colorant compound of the formula
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 27, 2002
    Date of Patent: June 29, 2004
    Assignee: Xerox Corporation
    Inventors: Jeffrey H. Banning, Bo Wu, James D. Mayo, James M. Duff, Rina Carlini, Jule W. Thomas, Jr., Paul F. Smith
  • Publication number: 20040094064
    Abstract: An inkjet color ink comprising: an aqueous medium; at least one yellow dye having a &lgr;max of from 390 nm to 470 nm and an [I(&lgr;max+70 nm)/I(&lgr;max)] ratio of an absorbance I(&lgr;max+70 nm) at &lgr;max+70 nm to an absorbance I(&lgr;max) at &lgr;max of not more than 0.4; and at least one dye having a &lgr;max of longer than 470 am and not longer than 750 nm, the at least one yellow dye and the at least one dye being at least dissolved or dispersed in the aqueous medium, wherein both of the rate constants defined herein are not more than 5.0×10−2 hour−1.
    Type: Application
    Filed: November 18, 2003
    Publication date: May 20, 2004
    Applicant: FUJI PHOTO FILM CO., LTD.
    Inventors: Toshiki Taguchi, Naotaka Wachi
  • Publication number: 20040007155
    Abstract: Disclosed is a phase change ink composition comprising a phase change ink carrier and a colorant compound of the formula 1
    Type: Application
    Filed: June 27, 2002
    Publication date: January 15, 2004
    Applicant: Xerox Corporation
    Inventors: Jeffrey H. Banning, Bo Wu, James D. Mayo, James M. Duff, Rina Carlini, Jule W. Thomas,, Paul F. Smith
  • Patent number: 6645282
    Abstract: A hot melt ink composition containing a an alkylene distearate which improves the color strength of the ink and is formed as a reaction product of a C4-C8 diol and at least one acid selected from the group consisting of a C16-C18 monofunctional acid and a C9-C10 difunctional acid.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: January 5, 2001
    Date of Patent: November 11, 2003
    Assignee: Sun Chemical Corporation
    Inventors: Edward Stone, Jitendra J. Modi, Robert J. Catena
  • Publication number: 20030050392
    Abstract: A water-based ink for ink jetting and ink jet recording method, in which stable jetting, clearness of the recorded matter, high density recording, water resistance, and friction resistance are well-balanced, and being useful for ink for various types of ink jet recording. After 5% of the water soluble colored resin comprising 5,5′-dimethylhydantoinformaldehyde resin and color index number basic red 1:1 and 10% of polyethyleneglycol (average molecular weight 200) and 6% of triethyleneglycolmonometylether and 79% of pure water are fully stirred to be mixed, the mixture is filtered with a membrane filter of 0.8 &mgr;m thickness to become ink. Experimental evaluation using the recording head regarding jetting stability, jetting response, quality of the recorded images, friction resistance against various recording materials, and water resistance against various recording materials is made, and good results are obtained.
    Type: Application
    Filed: May 28, 2002
    Publication date: March 13, 2003
    Applicant: Brother Kogyo Kabushiki Kaisha
    Inventors: Shunichi Higashiyama, Masaya Fujioka
  • Publication number: 20030019394
    Abstract: Provision of a hot melt ink composition for ink-jet printing, which is capable of representing the intrinsic color of its coloring component and is stable at high temperature, allowing excellent reproducibility of the color of the images resultantly recorded on recording medium. A hot melt ink composition for ink-jet printing, which is composed of coloring matter, saturated hydrocarbon wax (solid at room temperature) and resin, said wax giving a color value of 1.0 or less as defined by ASTM D 1500 and said resin giving a YI value of −5 to 5 as defined by JIS K 7103. The hot melt ink composition of the present invention, when ink-jet printed onto recording medium, allows its coloring matter's intrinsic color to be accurately represented on the recording medium with rich color rendition.
    Type: Application
    Filed: July 10, 2002
    Publication date: January 30, 2003
    Inventor: Yoshikatsu Itoh
  • Publication number: 20020139277
    Abstract: The present invention provides a paint ink composition that does not require any special additives, that is designed so that only the paint ink portion burns off and does not remain when the candle is lit, and which enables three-dimensional expression in drawn (coated) areas. The present invention further provides a drawing implement that enables direct coating of this paint ink composition. The paint ink composition employs paraffin as a binder. A paint ink composition containing paraffin in the amount of 10 to 70 parts by weight, a volatile solvent in the amount of 10 to 70 parts by weight, a thickener and/or gelling agent in the amount of 0.1 to 30 parts by weight, and a dye and/or pigment, is desirable.
    Type: Application
    Filed: March 25, 2002
    Publication date: October 3, 2002
    Applicant: Marvy Co., Ltd.
    Inventor: Hitoshi Ogata
  • Patent number: 6406531
    Abstract: Phase change compositions that are solid at ambient temperature and liquid at an elevated temperature above ambient temperature are disclosed for advantageous use in selective deposition modeling methods for building three-dimensional objects. A phase change composition according to the disclosed invention is a semi-crystalline component mixture having a freezing point of at least about 68° C., a melting point of at least about 88° C. and a viscosity of about 13 centipoise at 135° C. The composition includes a plurality of waxes having a broad melting point range and molecular weight range. Three-dimensional objects having minimal curl, delamination and stress cracks can be produced at a faster rate than heretofore known by using selective deposition modeling techniques employing the disclosed compositions.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 7, 2000
    Date of Patent: June 18, 2002
    Assignee: 3D Systems, Inc.
    Inventors: Loc V. Bui, Vu Doan, Kelly Kwo
  • Patent number: 6277984
    Abstract: Fluorescent monomethine cyanine complexes rigidized a two-carbon alkyl group between the nitrogen's of the cyanine's heterocycles are provided and having the structure wherein R1 through R7 represent various selected groups or ring structures that may be chosen to provide desired solubility, reactive, or spectral properties.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: February 11, 1999
    Date of Patent: August 21, 2001
    Assignee: Carnegie Mellon University
    Inventors: Ratnakar B. Mujumdar, Alan S. Waggoner, Bhalchandra M. Karandikar
  • Patent number: 6245139
    Abstract: A deposition material for an electrostatic deposition apparatus such as an ink for an electrostatic ink jet printer, the material comprising a carrier liquid having insulative properties, a charging agent which is soluble in the carrier liquid, and a charge augmenting additive which is soluble in the carrier liquid. The charge augmenting additives are carrier soluble materials that assist in the dissociation of the charging agent. Generally it is found that they are materials which contain nitrogen groups, e.g. amine functionality.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 14, 1999
    Date of Patent: June 12, 2001
    Assignee: Tonejet Corporation Pty LTD
    Inventor: Stephen Lansell Nicholls