Wax, Bituminous Or Resinous Material Or Tarry Residue Containing Patents (Class 106/38.25)
  • Patent number: 10442897
    Abstract: Described herein is a fluoroalkyl silicone comprising the following formula (I) wherein R1 and R2 are independently selected from an alkyl group or an aryl group; Rf is a perfluoroalkyl group or a Rf?OCHFCF2 group wherein Rf? is a perfluoroalkyl group, and wherein Rf and Rf? optionally comprise at least one catenary heteroatom; X, Y, and Z are independently selected from an alkyl group, a poly(alkylene oxide) group, or a hydrolysable group, wherein at least one of X, Y, and Z is a hydrolysable group; x is an integer of at least 3; y is an integer of at least 2; and m and n are independently at least 1.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 20, 2015
    Date of Patent: October 15, 2019
    Assignee: 3M Innovative Properties Company
    Inventors: Zai-Ming Qiu, Jitendra S. Rathore
  • Patent number: 9969650
    Abstract: The invention concerns a batch for the production of a refractory magnesia-carbon product or a refractory alumina-magnesia-carbon product, a process for the production of a refractory magnesia-carbon product or a refractory alumina-magnesia-carbon product, a refractory magnesia-carbon product or a refractory alumina-magnesia-carbon product as well as the use of a magnesia-carbon product or a refractory alumina-magnesia-carbon product.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 29, 2015
    Date of Patent: May 15, 2018
    Assignee: REFRACTORY INTELLECTUAL PROPERTY GMBH & CO. KG
    Inventors: Clemens Ebner, Bernd Neubauer, Andreas Rief, Alexander Maranitsch, Bernd Trummer
  • Patent number: 8551238
    Abstract: The invention provides an anti-corrosive package which can be added to release agents used in preparing textiles and molded articles from lignocellulosic materials, concrete and polyurethane foam.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 31, 2011
    Date of Patent: October 8, 2013
    Inventors: Joseph F. Massidda, Allan P. Short
  • Patent number: 8408895
    Abstract: To provide a transferring mold by which fine patterns can be transferred and transcription of a large area can be coped with and a production process of the transferring mold. The transferring mold of the present invention is characterized in that the mold comprises a roll body formed approximately in a column shape, a surface layer (3) formed on the outer peripheral surface of the roll body and a fine structure layer formed on the surface layer (3) and that the surface layer (3) is composed of a material having a refractive index n of not less than 1.3 and not more than 2.0 and an extinction coefficient k of not more than 0.3 at a wavelength of 405 nm.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 3, 2010
    Date of Patent: April 2, 2013
    Assignee: Asahi Kasei Kabushiki Kaisha
    Inventors: Kazuyuki Furuya, Masaru Suzuki
  • Patent number: 8088208
    Abstract: The present invention relates to wash compositions which comprise a solvent component and a solids component wherein the solvent component comprises as main component water or one or more alcohols, and the solids component comprises as main component a mixture of metakaolinite and pyrophyllite, which can be applied onto casting molds, casting molds comprising these wash compositions and the use thereof, in particular in centrifugal casting processes and large-scale casting processes.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 2, 2005
    Date of Patent: January 3, 2012
    Assignee: Ashland-Sudchemie-Kernfest GmbH
    Inventors: Reinhard Stötzel, Herbert Pitamitz, Gernot Lederer
  • Patent number: 8048216
    Abstract: The invention provides an anti-corrosive package which can be added to release agents used in preparing textiles and molded articles from lignocellulosic materials, concrete and polyurethane foam.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 6, 2004
    Date of Patent: November 1, 2011
    Inventors: Joseph F. Massidda, Allan P. Short
  • Publication number: 20100224755
    Abstract: The present invention relates to a coating and a method for producing a casting mold. The method provides for castings whereby gas defects are largely or completely suppressed.
    Type: Application
    Filed: May 2, 2008
    Publication date: September 9, 2010
    Applicant: ASHLAND-SÜDCHEMIE-KERNFEST GMBH
    Inventors: Reinhard Stötzel, Klemens Eising, Karl Smarzoch
  • Publication number: 20100127426
    Abstract: A composition and its use as a mold release composition are disclosed. The composition comprises a fluorotelomer, which comprises repeat units derived from a fluoroalkene, and optionally a comonomer, and has an endgroup derived from an alcohol, an alcohol derivative, or a combination thereof, and said fluorotelomer has or comprises a structure depicted as H(CX2)pBqDr or a mixture of structures depicted as H(CX2)pBq and H(CX2)pDr, wherein each X is independently H or F, provided at least one X is F, p is a number from about 16 to about 1500, B represents a unit derived from a hydrofluorocarbon, q is a number from 0.02 to 0.4, D represents an endgroup derived from said alcohol, alcohol derivative, or combination thereof, and r is a number 0.2 to 1.0.
    Type: Application
    Filed: November 24, 2008
    Publication date: May 27, 2010
    Inventor: Robert Harvey Moffett
  • Publication number: 20100126380
    Abstract: Disclosed in a mold release composition comprising a fluorosilicone compound of the formula (I): (I) wherein R1, R2, R4, R5, R6, R7, R8 and R9 each is, the same or different, a substituted or unsubstituted alkyl group, or a substituted or unsubstituted aryl group, R3 and R10 each is; the same or different, a substituted or unsubstituted alkyl group, or a substituted or unsubstituted aryl group, or Rf-X—, or Z—Y— in which X and Y each is; the same or different, a divalent organic group, Rf is a C1-6 fluoroalkyl group, Z is a silyl group containing a hydrolyzable site, m is 1-100, n is 1-50, and o is 0-200. The mold release composition can give excellent mold releasability and durability of mold releasability (repeated mold releasability).
    Type: Application
    Filed: June 15, 2007
    Publication date: May 27, 2010
    Applicants: DAIKIN INDUSTRIES, LTD., DOW CORNING CORPORATION
    Inventors: Yasuo Itami, Hisashi Mitsuhashi, Tetsuya Masutani, Peter C. Hupfield, Don Lee Kleyer
  • Patent number: 7717994
    Abstract: The invention relates to coating material comprising a water-soluble salt as a filler. Such materials are especially suitable as core washes for salt cores for using in foundry technology.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: February 10, 2004
    Date of Patent: May 18, 2010
    Assignee: Ashland-Sudchemie-Kernfest GmbH
    Inventors: Herbert Pitamitz, Gernot Lederer
  • Publication number: 20090280259
    Abstract: A non-aqueous liquid un-molding composition is provided for use in the baking industry and an application method for this composition. The composition of the present application includes oil, wax and an emulsifying agent but no water. As a result the dough excess in the mold edges do not burn resulting in the infiltration of dirt into the bakery product that can cause contamination of the bakery product. A method of applying the compound is provided by sprays, application pistols, as well as of modular pulverization systems that facilitate the performance of automatic pulverization pistols, pulverizing the desired surface in a uniform and accurate way.
    Type: Application
    Filed: May 12, 2008
    Publication date: November 12, 2009
    Inventors: Paulo Roberto Cavalcante, Mario Costa Cavalcante Neto, Andre Cavalcante
  • Patent number: 7527686
    Abstract: A process to oxidize an olefin wax, comprising: contacting a feedstock olefin wax composition with an oxygen-containing gas at a temperature greater than a melting point of the feedstock olefin wax composition melting point, to prepare an oxidized olefin wax composition wherein the oxidized olefin wax composition has an acid number greater than 1 mg KOH/g oxidized olefin wax composition and a kinematic viscosity at 100° C. less than 70 cSt.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: January 27, 2005
    Date of Patent: May 5, 2009
    Assignee: Chevron Phillips Chemical Company, LP
    Inventors: Hu Yang, Eduardo Baralt, Willie J. Isom, Ronald G. Abbott
  • Publication number: 20090020917
    Abstract: The invention provides solvent-free release agents for producing polyurethane moldings, substantially including: A) at least one wax having release activity; B) at least one oil having release activity; and C) if desired, further auxiliaries and adjuvants, with the proviso that the release agent contains no water and no volatile organic solvent, and the oil with release activity is substantially free from unsaturated hydrocarbons,
    Type: Application
    Filed: May 21, 2008
    Publication date: January 22, 2009
    Applicant: EVONIK GOLDSCHMIDT GMBH
    Inventor: Torsten Henning
  • Publication number: 20080054509
    Abstract: A composition that includes a mold release agent selected from one of a wax, a water-based agent, a solvent-based agent, and a semi-permanent agent and a marker material selected from one of a luminescent material, UV material, fluorescent material or dye. The composition is useful in mold preparation and maintenance activities to show the user those areas, if any, where the release agent has not been applied to the mold surface or has been inadequately applied.
    Type: Application
    Filed: August 31, 2006
    Publication date: March 6, 2008
    Inventors: Ronald M. Berman, Miles F. Gathright
  • Publication number: 20080047464
    Abstract: The invention provides aqueous release agent dispersions for producing polyurethane moldings, substantially comprising A) at least one agent having release activity, from the group consisting of soaps, oils, waxes and silicones, and B) emulsifiers and C) if desired, foam stabilizers, and D) if desired, viscosity modifiers, and E) if desired, auxiliaries and additives, and F) at least one bismuth carboxylate, and G) water.
    Type: Application
    Filed: August 23, 2007
    Publication date: February 28, 2008
    Applicant: Goldschmidt GmbH
    Inventor: Torsten Henning
  • Publication number: 20070283844
    Abstract: The invention provides release agent dispersions for producing polyurethane moldings, substantially comprising A) at least one agent having release activity, from the group consisting of soaps, oils, waxes and silicones, and B) at least one bismuth carboxylate, and C) organic solvent, and, if desired, D) typical auxiliaries and additives.
    Type: Application
    Filed: June 6, 2007
    Publication date: December 13, 2007
    Applicant: Goldschmidt GmbH
    Inventor: Torsten Henning
  • Patent number: 7186357
    Abstract: A new ramming paste for aluminum reduction cell cathodes is a high swelling cold ramming paste made of a blend of pitch, light oil diluent and an aggregate comprising a mixture of anthracite and crushed anode butts or calcined coke. The presence of the crushed anode butts or calcined coke increases the sodium swelling index of the paste by about four times higher than that of regular ramming pastes. This new high swelling cold ramming paste may also contain an amount of a refractory hard material, such as TiB2.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 12, 2003
    Date of Patent: March 6, 2007
    Assignee: Alcan International Limited
    Inventors: Amir A. Mirchi, Weixia Chen, Lise Lavigne, Emmanuel Bergeron, Jules Bergeron
  • Patent number: 7153353
    Abstract: A carnuba silicone wax which does not contain free silicone oil. This wax is obtained by reacting a silicone compound having a substituent with reactivity to the hydroxyl group in natural carnuba wax, with this hydroxyl group. A carboxyl group may be introduced into the molecule by reacting this hydroxyl group with a cyclic acid anhydride, and a silicone compound having a group which can react directly with this carboxyl group is made to react. Alternatively, a hydrogen silicone may be hydrosilylated by a double bond introduced by reacting an epoxy compound having a double bond with this carboxyl group.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: November 20, 2002
    Date of Patent: December 26, 2006
    Assignee: Shin-Etsu Chemical Co., Ltd.
    Inventor: Shoji Ichinohe
  • Patent number: 7018461
    Abstract: The invention provides release agents and methods for preparing textiles and molded articles there from. Lignocellulosic materials, concrete and polyurethane foam can be molded with these release agents. The release agents comprise the salt of tall oil fatty acids, preferably of very high purity. A synthetic wax and/or silicone resin is used with the tall oil fatty acids in preferred embodiments. The tall oil fatty acids contain less than 10 wt % , based on the total weight of the tall oil fatty acid, of unsaponifiables and less than 1 wt %, based on the total weight of the tall oil fatty acid, of rosin acid.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 18, 2002
    Date of Patent: March 28, 2006
    Assignee: Cellulose Solutions, LLC
    Inventors: Joseph F. Massidda, Alan P. Short
  • Patent number: 6921786
    Abstract: An expendable and machinable pattern material capable of being cast in large blocks without shrinkage and machined to a casting shape useful in the lost pattern process of investment casting, the material consisting essentially of ethylene-vinyl resin, fatty acid ketone, and fatty acid.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 30, 2003
    Date of Patent: July 26, 2005
    Assignee: Precision Metalsmiths, Inc.
    Inventors: Robert A. Horton, April R. Tetlow
  • Patent number: 6451101
    Abstract: There is disclosed a parting agent comprising the reaction product of an isocyanate compound and an isocyanate-reactive compound of the general structure R-(ao)n-Y wherein: R is a hydrophobic group containing alkyl, alkaryl, polyaryl, or siloxane moieties; (ao) is an alkylene oxide or mixture of alkylene oxides such as ethylene oxide, propylene oxide, butylene oxide, and mixtures thereof; n is about 1 to about 25; and Y represents a monofunctional isocyanate-reactive group. There is also disclosed the processes that may be utilized to produce the parting agent.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 29, 2000
    Date of Patent: September 17, 2002
    Assignee: BASF Corporation
    Inventors: Donald C. Mente, Li-Mei Lu, David D. Peters, Joe C. Wilson, Anthony G. Schaefer
  • Publication number: 20020022580
    Abstract: A powdery mold-releasing lubricant according to the present invention uses a powdery mixture of a powdery organic material, which is evaporated or decomposed by heating to generate a gas, and a powdery inorganic material. A gas-solid mixed layer formed with the gas generated from the powdery mixture and the powdery inorganic material is used as a heat-insulating boundary layer. The powdery mold-releasing lubricant is inexpensive and has a superior mold lubricity.
    Type: Application
    Filed: June 12, 2001
    Publication date: February 21, 2002
    Inventors: Hideharu Fukunaga, Makoto Yoshida, Takami Sawai
  • Patent number: 6231656
    Abstract: The invention provides improved release agents used in processes for preparing molded lignocellulosic articles. The release agents are preferably applied as an emulsion in processes for preparing molded articles such as oriented strand board, waferboard or plywood. The release agents contain a co-oxidized blend of a first wax and a second wax, wherein the first wax has a Brookfield viscosity which is at least about 150 mPas at 140° C. and the second wax has a Brookfield viscosity which is less than about 100 mPas at 140° C.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: February 18, 1999
    Date of Patent: May 15, 2001
    Assignee: Allied Signal Inc.
    Inventors: Marc Dekerf, Manfred K. Seven, Dirk Danneels