Receding Movement Patents (Class 109/47)
  • Patent number: 5615625
    Abstract: A system for the secure transportation of articles such as cheques and bank notes comprises first and second docking stations at different locations, and a secure container which mates with the docking stations. The container has a number of lockable doors into which bank notes are fed by a feeder mechanism at the first docking station. The container has its own microcontroller which monitors the status of the doors and the integrity of the container, and which can respond to external control signals while it is in transit. Once the container has been loaded at one docking station, it is transported to the second docking station at a different location, where it can be unloaded. A one-time code is generated each time the container is loaded, and must be communicated to the second docking station before the container can be unloaded. Any attempt to tamper with the container while it is in transit results in the activation of a dye dispenser, which marks the contents of the container.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: July 19, 1994
    Date of Patent: April 1, 1997
    Assignee: First National Bank of Southern Africa Limited
    Inventors: Gerald A. Cassidy, Khathutshelo S. Netshisaulu, Aharon Lubashevsky
  • Patent number: 5586934
    Abstract: A safe is provided for use with a wall having an air duct and an opening to the wall which connects the air duct with a room. The safe includes a housing having an interior dimensioned to fit within the air duct so that the housing is recessed in the wall and in alignment with the wall opening. A grille dimensioned to cover the wall opening is pivotally mounted to the housing so that the grille is movable between a closed position in which the grille overlies and covers the wall opening and an open position in which the opening interior is accessible from the room. A valuable container is mounted within the housing or, alternatively, on the rear side of the grille. Additionally, air passage holes are formed through the housing for enabling air flow through the housing, grille and air duct. Alternatively, the grille is magnetically attached to the housing.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: August 15, 1995
    Date of Patent: December 24, 1996
    Inventors: Larry A. Dombrowski, Daniel S. Goldsmith, Judith Goldsmith, Walter J. Goldsmith
  • Patent number: 5558027
    Abstract: The disclosure relates to a retractable caster assembly for use on large safes weighing in the 1000 pound range and above. The caster assembly utilizes a plurality of retractable casters which can be lowered to permit moving a safe from one place to another. Once the safe has been moved to its desired location, the caster assembly is raised while the safe is simultaneously lowered to the building floor. The caster assembly eliminates the need for specialized equipment to move the safe. Once the safe is lowered and the caster assembly is retracted, it is totally hidden from view, thus preventing the unauthorized movement of the safe since access to the caster assembly is only available when the safe door is open.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: February 23, 1995
    Date of Patent: September 24, 1996
    Inventors: B. Arvell Williams, J. Chad Williams
  • Patent number: 5427036
    Abstract: A cashier's console includes in a vertically stacked arrangement a safe or secure deposit base, a security box and a cash drawer. The security box includes a number of currency bill insertion slots which are arranged parallel to an upper front edge of the security box but are recessed inward from the upper front edge of the security box. A face plate of the cash drawer is sloped toward the currency insertion slots to function as a guide surface for inserted bills. The guide surface raises in effect the height from which bills may be conveniently inserted into the insertion slots. The effective upward positioning of the insertion heights makes it easier for a cashier to sort money into the slots on a daily basis, thereby raising the efficiency of the insertion operation. Vertical guides provide lateral guiding action to further increase the efficiency of the operation.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: January 26, 1994
    Date of Patent: June 27, 1995
    Assignee: Lefebure Manufacturing Corporation
    Inventors: Kevin A. Fee, Daniel J. Banyas
  • Patent number: 5179901
    Abstract: A storage vault 10 is described for reception within a subterranean bore 11. The storage vault 10 includes a vault casement 15 that releasably receives a carriage 21, a driver 42, and a control system 65 as an assembly therein. The driver 42 is situated axially alongside the carriage 21 and is utilized to extemd and retract, lifting the carriage 21 from a lowered, closed storage condition, to an upwardly disposed access condition, where individual compartments 24 become accessible to a user. The carriage 21 is situated below a lid 57 that is preferably carried on top of the carriage to be moved therewith between open and closed conditions. Motion of the carriage responsive to extension and retraction of the driver is controlled by first and second guides. The first guide is mounted between the carriage and the vault casement 15, while the second guide is mounted between the carriage and the driver 42.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: August 29, 1991
    Date of Patent: January 19, 1993
    Inventor: Gerald L. Adcock
  • Patent number: 5156030
    Abstract: An improved key safe for a door wherein the door has a hole therethrough. A hollow key holder is shiftably mounted in the hole. A spring exerts a bias force against the key holder in the hole of the door so that the key holder and key held thereby will be automatically ejected into an adjacent room and become completely inaccessible to an intruder. Ejection of the holder occurs when a hold-down means at the opposite end of the holder is forced off the holder in any manner, such as by using a crowbar, screwdriver or the like. The hold-down means will preferably be an O-ring seated in an annular groove at the opposite end of the holder. When unseated from the groove, the hold-down means moves off the holder, thus permitting the holder to be projected off the door and into the adjacent room under the influence of the bias force of the spring. Since the door is locked, an intruder will be prevented from reaching the key for unlocking the door.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: February 26, 1991
    Date of Patent: October 20, 1992
    Assignee: Otho D. Hill
    Inventors: Otho D. Hill, Porter Hoagland, Jr.
  • Patent number: 5129501
    Abstract: A car wash system includes a pair of car washing areas to either side of an upstanding wall, a pair of coin/token boxes within the upstanding wall with each having a front face opening toward an associated car was area, a coin/taken vault within the upstanding wall below the pair of coin/token boxes, and a pair of tubes leading from the coin/token box to the coin/token vault whereby coins/tokens deposited in the coin/token boxes are guided into the coin/token vault.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: January 14, 1991
    Date of Patent: July 14, 1992
    Assignee: IDX, Inc.
    Inventors: James H. Halsey, James W. Erwin
  • Patent number: 5111755
    Abstract: A safe gun storage apparatus is disclosed for the storage therein and ready accessibility of a loaded handgun, said storage apparatus having child-deterrent latching apparatus provided therein is disclosed. A gun drawer containing a loaded handgun is retained within a cabinet which is substantially impervious to destruction and being pried open. Dual entry locking apparatus secures the loaded gun with the storage container. A first locking apparatus involving entry of a predetermined key punch code first unlocks a secondary child-deterrent latching apparatus. The latter unlatches after a given sequence of operations are carried out which then unlatches a latching bolt from within an opening provided within the drawer. The accessibility and, therefore, the gun within the drawer is provided in a quiet and otherwise undetectable mode of operation.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 18, 1991
    Date of Patent: May 12, 1992
    Inventor: Mark J. Rouse
  • Patent number: 5016546
    Abstract: The device, fashioned, for example, as a cashier's safe (3), has two openings (12) for the issuance of paper currency (2) and valuable objects, stored in strongboxes (1), from the interior (4) of the safe. A pivotable member equipped with conveying means takes over the strongboxes (1) and, respectively, the bills (2) from respectively one conveyor arranged in the interior (4) of the safe and pushes them through one of the openings (12). After having been emptied or loaded, the strongboxes (1) are again retracted by the member and transferred to the conveyor (23).
    Type: Grant
    Filed: February 17, 1989
    Date of Patent: May 21, 1991
    Assignee: Ascom Autelca AG
    Inventor: Ernst Haueter
  • Patent number: 4942954
    Abstract: A vending machine has a carousel containing several rotatable trays stacked one above another. The trays carry and present for vending selected items, such as food and merchandise. The carousel is contained in a housing or canister and is part of an integrated assembly with a coin container. The carousel is filled at a central depot rather than at the site where the machine is installed for use by customers. The customer locations have the cabinet of the machine. Fixed in the cabinet is a drive mechanism for the carousel and locating and guide members which enable integrated assemblies to be removed from the cabinet and fresh assemblies, with the carousel trays loaded at the central depot, to be installed in place of the removed assemblies. The coin box when empty is equipped with a mechanism which is set to enable coins to drop into the container and is automatically reset so as to close the opening when the assembly is removed from the cabinet.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: July 5, 1989
    Date of Patent: July 24, 1990
    Assignee: G. T. Norton, Inc.
    Inventors: Thomas A. Nesser, Deborah L. Nesser, Herbert Luckower, John P. Barczak, Edward P. Joslyn, Bernard J. Rick
  • Patent number: 4895008
    Abstract: A lockable security system, preferably a security drawer system (10), which uses an electronic combination lock (62, 64, 66) to control opening of the drawer (12). The invention includes a cam (80, 106) which co-operates with locking pin (86, 134) to prevent unauthorized access.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 21, 1987
    Date of Patent: January 23, 1990
    Inventor: David C. Blake
  • Patent number: 4854570
    Abstract: A sheet feeding system comprises an interlock assembly for use with a sheet store which includes, a carriage slidably mounted in a housing. A disc shaped locking member locks the carriage in a first position relatively to the housing. A probe can be inserted into the carriage to move a spring biassed plunger out of engagement with the disc to allow the disc to move into an aperture in the probe in order to lock the probe with the carriage for movement relative to the housing.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 7, 1987
    Date of Patent: August 8, 1989
    Assignee: De La Rue Systems, Ltd.
    Inventors: Harvey G. Martin, Roger Pilling, Steven M. Hosking
  • Patent number: 4755011
    Abstract: A container for receiving currency bills or the like includes a plurality of adjacent compartments (22) and a housing (12) enclosing these with a closure unit (18) which is designed for selectively unblocking a predetermined compartment opening. The compartments are made up of individual compartment receptacles (22) which are arranged to be movable in the housing (12) parallel to the direction in which the compartment opening points and to which a positioning device (136) is assigned, through which respectively one compartment receptacle (22) can be moved between a waiting position, in which it is completely inside the housing (12), and an access position in which it partially protrudes out of the opening which is unblocked by the closure unit and substantially corresponds to the cross section of the compartment receptacle (22).
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 22, 1985
    Date of Patent: July 5, 1988
    Assignee: Nixdorf Computer AG
    Inventors: Karl-Heinz Seroka, Hubert Rittmeister
  • Patent number: 4669393
    Abstract: A cashier's safe for banks is disclosed in which money cassettes in vertical columns are held in storage spaces on rotatable racks disposed on opposite sides of the vertical traveling path of a cassette carrier. Each cassette selectively can be brought up to a money receiving and withdrawal point at the top of the safe and returned to its proper storage space by the cassette carrier. Cassettes containing larger sums of money are moved more slowly to the withdrawal point than those containing lesser sums to reduce the probability of robbery. Storage units in the safe for bank notes include bank note storage belts wound on storage drums. The storage units are located on opposite sides of a vertical covered belt conveyor for bank notes which transfer them from the storage units to a bank note receiving and withdrawal point at the top of the safe. Bank note switches associated with the storage units are provided along the covered belt conveyor.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: November 4, 1985
    Date of Patent: June 2, 1987
    Assignee: Autelca Ag.
    Inventor: Werner Wuthrich
  • Patent number: 4665839
    Abstract: Disclosed is a depository wherein the deposit envelope is conveyed in an enclosed carrier from a deposit opening along an attack resistant passage to a remote opening to a vault. There a wall of the carrier moves, relative to the carrier, to displace the deposit from the carrier into the vault. External access to the vault is protected by both the walls of the passage and the carrier, as well as by the vault walls.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 13, 1985
    Date of Patent: May 19, 1987
    Assignee: Mosler, Inc.
    Inventor: Leo W. Heyl
  • Patent number: 4655368
    Abstract: An autoteller accepts on a ramp exchangeable banknote cassettes which can only be opened at the predetermined angle of the ramp when a key assembly on the ramp is presented to a lock. The cassettes may only have the key assembly presented to the lock when not on the ramp at an angle to the horizontal, whereat opening of the doors on the cassette is prevented by a blocking bar swinging to engage a notch in the opening mechanism to prevent operation of the opening mechanism. A processor in the autoteller accepts a password from an internal keypad, enters a wide access bank service routine if a first password is provided and a restrictive access third party service routine if a second password is provided, shutting down the autoteller if no correct password is provided within a predetermined number of tries in a predetermined time.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 27, 1985
    Date of Patent: April 7, 1987
    Assignee: Burroughs Corporation
    Inventors: Victor E. Bateman, Agnelo F. R. Gomes
  • Patent number: 4625658
    Abstract: A safe or safety storage apparatus is mounted for vertical up and down movement above and below a concrete slab. An actuator is provided to effect the movement and a lock is provided to hold the apparatus in the down position. A closure is provided that moves with and covers the apparatus when it is in the down position.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 15, 1984
    Date of Patent: December 2, 1986
    Inventor: Robert M. Hodges
  • Patent number: 4227757
    Abstract: A safe for storage of paper money of different denominations has an armored housing whose top wall has a row of openings. The housing confines several indexible conveyors, one for each opening and each having a stack of drawers for storage of bills of a particular denomination. A drawer of each conveyor is held in register with the respective opening. When the drawer which registers with the corresponding opening is empty or contains a small number of bills, the teller actuates a starting switch to index the respective conveyor with a preselected delay which cannot be altered by the teller whereby the conveyor lifts a filled drawer into register with the associated opening. The delay for indexing of each conveyor can be selected independently of the other conveyors. A second starting switch is actuated by the teller to index the respective conveyor in the opposite direction, without delay, whereby the conveyor moves a filled drawer into the interior of the housing.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: January 24, 1979
    Date of Patent: October 14, 1980
    Assignee: Hauni-Werke Korber & Co. KG
    Inventors: Werner Ringe, Harry David
  • Patent number: 4059059
    Abstract: This invention concerns itself with and discloses a system for protecting articles and works of value such as, without limitation, works of art. Upon the occurrence of predetermined and preselected conditions, such as the occurrence of a fire, this system will permit and causes a fireproof, flameproof, smokeproof and waterproof curtain to move and descend about the article to be protected. In addition, the article and the entire protective covering just described, in a preferred embodiment of this invention, is permitted and is caused to descend into a protective container until the emergency condition has passed, whereupon the entire structure may be mounted as it was originally.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 26, 1975
    Date of Patent: November 22, 1977
    Inventor: Bernard J. Hughes
  • Patent number: 4022137
    Abstract: A safe for protecting valuables such as jewelry with an outer casing having an open top and an inner casing for receiving the valuables. A hydraulically operated, mechanical linkage within the outer casing mounts the inner casing for movement by the application of hydraulic force between a lower and elevated position. First and second locks are disposed in the hydraulic path which elevates the inner casing and each include a rotatable annular element and a second element rotatable therein, each element having a passage therethrough so that the hydraulic elevating path is completed when the passages are aligned by choice of the correct combination. At least one of the elements includes a drain path for releasing the hydraulic pressure to lower the inner casing. An alarm coupled to the hydraulic path sounds whenever pressure greater than a given value is detected indicating that pump has been operated without the locks being in the correct positions.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 16, 1975
    Date of Patent: May 10, 1977
    Inventor: Tsuen Mu Chiu
  • Patent number: 3970010
    Abstract: A security storage system comprising a security storage chest having a lock and a compartmented frame. The frame is slidably mounted in the chest to move in or out in a straight line. Access to the compartments is from the side of the frame in a direction substantially perpendicular to the direction of movement of the frame. Each compartment holds a security storage box. Each box has a construction permitting it to be locked into the frame.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 20, 1974
    Date of Patent: July 20, 1976
    Inventor: Ross H. Cantley